TY - GEN A1 - Finch, Nicolle L. A1 - Braker, I. P. A1 - Reindl, Nicole A1 - Barstow, Martin A. A1 - Casewell, Sarah L. A1 - Burleigh, M. A1 - Kupfer, Thomas A1 - Kilkenny, D. A1 - Geier, Stephan Alfred A1 - Schaffenroth, Veronika A1 - Bertolami Miller, Marcelo Miguel A1 - Taubenberger, Stefan A1 - Freudenthal, Joseph T1 - Spectral Analysis of Binary Pre-white Dwarf Systems T2 - Radiative signatures from the cosmos N2 - Short period double degenerate white dwarf (WD) binaries with periods of less than similar to 1 day are considered to be one of the likely progenitors of type Ia supernovae. These binaries have undergone a period of common envelope evolution. If the core ignites helium before the envelope is ejected, then a hot subdwarf remains prior to contracting into a WD. Here we present a comparison of two very rare systems that contain two hot subdwarfs in short period orbits. We provide a quantitative spectroscopic analysis of the systems using synthetic spectra from state-of-the-art non-LTE models to constrain the atmospheric parameters of the stars. We also use these models to determine the radial velocities, and thus calculate dynamical masses for the stars in each system. Y1 - 2019 SN - 978-1-58381-925-8 SN - 1050-3390 VL - 519 SP - 231 EP - 238 PB - Astronomical soc pacific CY - San Fransisco ER - TY - GEN A1 - Reindl, Nicole A1 - Finch, Nicolle L. A1 - Schaffenroth, Veronika A1 - Barstow, Martin A. A1 - Casewell, Sarah L. A1 - Geier, Stephan Alfred A1 - Bertolami Miller, Marcelo Miguel A1 - Taubenberger, Stefan T1 - Revealing the true nature of Hen2-428 T2 - Postprints der Universität Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe N2 - The nucleus of Hen 2-428 is a short orbital period (4.2 h) spectroscopic binary, whose status as potential supernovae type Ia progenitor has raised some controversy in the literature. We present preliminary results of a thorough analysis of this interesting system, which combines quantitative non-local thermodynamic (non-LTE) equilibrium spectral modelling, radial velocity analysis, multi-band light curve fitting, and state-of-the art stellar evolutionary calculations. Importantly, we find that the dynamical system mass that is derived by using all available He II lines does not exceed the Chandrasekhar mass limit. Furthermore, the individual masses of the two central stars are too small to lead to an SN Ia in case of a dynamical explosion during the merger process. T3 - Zweitveröffentlichungen der Universität Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe - 1129 KW - binaries: spectroscopic KW - stars: atmospheres KW - stars: abundances KW - Supernovae Y1 - 2021 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-459703 SN - 1866-8372 IS - 1129 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Reindl, Nicole A1 - Finch, Nicolle L. A1 - Schaffenroth, Veronika A1 - Barstow, Martin A. A1 - Casewell, Sarah L. A1 - Geier, Stephan Alfred A1 - Bertolami Miller, Marcelo Miguel A1 - Taubenberger, Stefan T1 - Revealing the true nature of Hen 2-428 JF - Galaxies N2 - The nucleus of Hen 2-428 is a short orbital period (4.2 h) spectroscopic binary, whose status as potential supernovae type Ia progenitor has raised some controversy in the literature. We present preliminary results of a thorough analysis of this interesting system, which combines quantitative non-local thermodynamic (non-LTE) equilibrium spectral modelling, radial velocity analysis, multi-band light curve fitting, and state-of-the art stellar evolutionary calculations. Importantly, we find that the dynamical system mass that is derived by using all available He II lines does not exceed the Chandrasekhar mass limit. Furthermore, the individual masses of the two central stars are too small to lead to an SN Ia in case of a dynamical explosion during the merger process. KW - binaries: spectroscopic KW - stars: atmospheres KW - stars: abundances KW - supernovae Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3390/galaxies6030088 SN - 2075-4434 VL - 6 IS - 3 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Werner, Klaus A1 - Barstow, Martin A. A1 - Holberg, J. B. A1 - Koester, D. A1 - Nousek, J. A. T1 - Extreme ultraviolet spectroscopy of white dwarfs Y1 - 1994 ER -