TY - INPR A1 - Hipp, Lena A1 - Leumann, Sandra A1 - Schober, Pia S. T1 - Partnership penalties for working in gender-atypical occupations? BT - observational and experimental evidence from Germany N2 - Does working in a gender-atypical occupation reduce individuals’ likelihood of finding a different-sex romantic partner, and do such occupational partnership penalties contribute to occupational gender segregation? To answer this question, we theorized partnership penalties for working in gender-atypical occupations by drawing on insights from evolutionary psychology, social constructivism, and rational choice theory and exploited the stability of occupational pathways in Germany. In Study 1, we analyzed observational data from a national probability sample (N= 1,634,944) to assess whether individuals in gender-atypical occupations were less likely to be partnered than individuals who worked in gender typical occupations. To assess whether the observed partnership gaps found in Study 1 were causally related to the gender typicality of men’s and women’s occupations, we conducted a field experiment on a dating app (N = 6,778). Because the findings from Study 2 suggested that young women and men indeed experienced penalties for working in a gender-atypical occupation (at least when they were not highly attractive), we employed a choice-experimental design in Study 3 (N = 1,250) to assess whether women and men were aware of occupational partnership penalties and showed that anticipating occupational partnership penalties may keep young and highly educated women from working in gender-atypical occupations. Our main conclusion therefore is that that observed penalties and their anticipation seem to be driven by unconscious rather than conscious processes. KW - gender KW - occupational gender segregation KW - marriage KW - partnership KW - mating KW - dating KW - stereotypes KW - observational data KW - experiment Y1 - 2024 U6 - https://doi.org/10.31235/osf.io/ydurp ER - TY - INPR A1 - Eckstein, Lars A1 - Hurley, Andrew Wright T1 - German-Australian Colonial Entanglements BT - On German Settler Colonialism, the Wavering Interests of Exploration, Science, Mission and Migration, and the Contestations of Travelling Memory N2 - Remembering German-Australian Colonial Entanglements emphatically promotes a critical and nuanced understanding of the complex entanglement of German colonial actors and activities within Australian colonial institutions and different imperial ideologies. Case studies ranging from the German reception of James Cook’s voyages through to the legacies of 19th- and 20th-century settler colonialism foreground the highly ambiguous roles played by explorers, missionaries, intellectuals and other individuals, as well as by objects and things that travelled between worlds – ancestral human remains, rare animal skins, songs, and even military tanks. The chapters foreground the complex relationship between science, religion, art and exploitation, displacement and annihilation. Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-444490 ER - TY - INPR A1 - Hartmann, Niklas K. T1 - Personenbezogene Forschungsdaten in unverdächtigen Disziplinen BT - Das Beispiel der Erd-, Umwelt- und Agrarwissenschaften N2 - Am Beispiel der Erd- und Umweltwissenschaften (einschließlich der landschafts- und standortbezogenen Teilgebiete der Agrarwissenschaften) zeigt dieser Beitrag, dass auch in scheinbar „unverdächtigen“ Disziplinen personenbezogene Forschungsdaten vorkommen. Eine Auswertung der Literatur zeigt, dass allgemeine Handreichungen zum Datenschutz in der Forschung kaum Unterstützung bei der Arbeit mit den für diese Disziplinen besonders relevanten Fällen bieten. Für die in den Erd- und Umweltwissenschaften besonders relevanten raumbezogenen Daten kommt hinzu, dass selbst unter Fachjuristinnen Uneinigkeit über die datenschutzrechtliche Bewertung herrscht. Die Ergebnisse einer empirischen Vorstudie zeigen eine ganze Reihe verschiedener Arten personenbezogener Forschungsdaten auf, die in der Forschungspraxis der Erd- und Umweltwissenschaften eine Rolle spielen. Sie legen außerdem nahe, dass der Umgang mit personenbezogenen Daten in der Forschungspraxis der Erd- und Umweltwissenschaften auf Grund der mangelnden Vertrautheit mit dem Datenschutz nicht immer den rechtlichen Anforderungen entspricht. Auch Unterstützung durch Fachgesellschaften und Infrastruktureinrichtungen – etwa in Form disziplinspezifischer Handreichungen, qualifizierter Beratung oder institutionalisierten Möglichkeiten, Daten sicher zu archivieren und ggf. zugangsbeschränkt zu publizieren – bestehen kaum. Aus dieser Situation ergeben sich Herausforderungen an die Weiterentwicklung der disziplinären Datenkultur und Dateninfrastruktur, beispielsweise im Rahmen des Prozesses zum Aufbau einer Nationalen Forschungsdateninfrastruktur (NFDI). Zu den Möglichkeiten für Infrastruktureinrichtungen, diese Weiterentwicklung zu unterstützen, zeigt dieser Beitrag Handlungsoptionen auf. N2 - Personal data in unsuspicious disciplines: the case of the earth-, environmental and agri-cultural sciences (English-language abstract) Using the example of the earth and environmental sciences (including the branches of the agricultural sciences engaged in landscape- and plot-based research) this article shows how research data containing personal data can feature prominently even in disciplines usually assumed to be "unsuspicious". A review of the literature shows that general recommendations on data protection in research offer little support regarding the kinds of data that are of particular relevance for these disciplines. In the case of spatial data, even specialised jurists disagree about the extent to which data protection law is applicable. Results of a pilot survey demonstrate a whole range of personal data that occur in the research practice of the earth and environmental sciences with at least some regularity. These results also suggest that, due to unfamiliarity with data protection, the handling of personal data during research does not always comply with regulatory requirements. Moreover, there is very little support by scholarly associations or infrastructure facilities in terms of e.g. discipline-specific recom-mendations, consultation services, or possibilities to institutionally archive personal data and possibly give restricted access for reuse. This situation presents a challenge to the development of disciplinary data culture and data infrastructures which the process to set up a National Research Data Infrastructure (NFDI) in Germany may be able to address. This article highlights possible courses of action for infrastructure facilities to support these developments. KW - Research Data KW - Data Protection KW - Earth Sciences KW - Environmental Sciences KW - Agricultural Science KW - Forschungsdaten KW - Datenschutz KW - Geowissenschaften KW - Umweltwissenschaften KW - Agrarwissenschaft Y1 - 2019 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-445061 ER - TY - INPR A1 - Polkovnikov, Alexander A1 - Tarkhanov, Nikolai Nikolaevich T1 - A Riemann-Hilbert problem for the Moisil-Teodorescu system N2 - In a bounded domain with smooth boundary in R^3 we consider the stationary Maxwell equations for a function u with values in R^3 subject to a nonhomogeneous condition (u,v)_x = u_0 on the boundary, where v is a given vector field and u_0 a function on the boundary. We specify this problem within the framework of the Riemann-Hilbert boundary value problems for the Moisil-Teodorescu system. This latter is proved to satisfy the Shapiro-Lopaniskij condition if an only if the vector v is at no point tangent to the boundary. The Riemann-Hilbert problem for the Moisil-Teodorescu system fails to possess an adjoint boundary value problem with respect to the Green formula, which satisfies the Shapiro-Lopatinskij condition. We develop the construction of Green formula to get a proper concept of adjoint boundary value problem. T3 - Preprints des Instituts für Mathematik der Universität Potsdam - 6 (2017) 3 KW - Dirac operator KW - Riemann-Hilbert problem KW - Fredholm operators Y1 - 2017 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-397036 VL - 6 IS - 3 ER - TY - INPR A1 - Abutalebi, Jubin A1 - Clahsen, Harald T1 - Bilingualism, cognition, and aging T2 - Bilingualism : language and cognition. N2 - Extract: Topics in psycholinguistics and the neurocognition of language rarely attract the attention of journalists or the general public. One topic that has done so, however, is the potential benefits of bilingualism for general cognitive functioning and development, and as a precaution against cognitive decline in old age. Sensational claims have been made in the public domain, mostly by journalists and politicians. Recently (September 4, 2014) The Guardian reported that “learning a foreign language can increase the size of your brain”, and Michael Gove, the UK's previous Education Secretary, noted in an interview with The Guardian (September 30, 2011) that “learning languages makes you smarter”. The present issue of BLC addresses these topics by providing a state-of-the-art overview of theoretical and experimental research on the role of bilingualism for cognition in children and adults. Y1 - 2015 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1017/S1366728914000741 SN - 1366-7289 SN - 1469-1841 VL - 18 IS - 1 SP - 1 EP - 2 PB - Cambridge Univ. Press CY - New York ER - TY - INPR A1 - Chattopadhyay, Madhab K. A1 - Chakraborty, Ranadhir A1 - Grossart, Hans-Peter A1 - Reddy, Gundlapally S. A1 - Jagannadham, Medicharla V. T1 - Antibiotic resistance of bacteria T2 - BioMed research international Y1 - 2015 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/501658 SN - 2314-6133 SN - 2314-6141 PB - Hindawi Publishing Corp. CY - New York ER - TY - INPR A1 - Seelaender, Marilia A1 - Laviano, A. A1 - Busquets, S. A1 - Püschel, Gerhard Paul A1 - Margaria, T. A1 - Batista Jr., Miguel Luiz T1 - Inflammation in Cachexia T2 - Mediators of inflammation Y1 - 2015 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/536954 SN - 0962-9351 SN - 1466-1861 PB - Hindawi Publishing Corp. CY - New York ER - TY - INPR A1 - Angelow, Jürgen T1 - Latest representations and perspectives on the outbreak of the first world war T2 - Historisches Jahrbuch Y1 - 2015 SN - 0018-2621 VL - 135 SP - 569 EP - 583 PB - Alber CY - Freiburg Breisgau ER - TY - INPR A1 - Kampmann, Christoph A1 - Brechenmacher, Thomas T1 - Migration and religion: religiously determined migratory movements in history T2 - Historisches Jahrbuch Y1 - 2015 SN - 0018-2621 VL - 135 SP - 3 EP - 8 PB - Alber CY - Freiburg Breisgau ER - TY - INPR A1 - Kohler, Ulrich T1 - Maintaining quality T2 - Survey research methods N2 - Survey Research Methods has slightly revised its publication policies. Firstly, starting with the publication of this Editorial, SRM will accept - under specified conditions - manuscripts that discuss experiments in non-probability samples for peer-review. Secondly, SRM will require authors to publish replication materials of their study as Online supplement to their article. Finally, Survey Research Methods will publish replication studies of articles published in the journal. This Editorial gives reasons for these changes. KW - Editorial policies KW - non-probability samples KW - experiments KW - TOP-Guidelines Y1 - 2015 SN - 1864-3361 VL - 9 IS - 3 SP - 139 EP - 140 PB - European Survey Research Association CY - Duisburg ER - TY - INPR A1 - Hagelberg, Erika A1 - Hofreiter, Michael A1 - Keyser, Christine T1 - Ancient DNA: the first three decades T2 - Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London : B, Biological sciences KW - ancient DNA KW - human evolutionary genetics KW - palaeogenomics Y1 - 2015 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2013.0371 SN - 0962-8436 SN - 1471-2970 VL - 370 IS - 1660 PB - Royal Society CY - London ER - TY - INPR A1 - Heinz, Andreas A1 - Charlet, Katrin A1 - Rapp, Michael Armin T1 - Public mental health: a call to action T2 - World psychiatry Y1 - 2015 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1002/wps.20182 SN - 1723-8617 SN - 2051-5545 VL - 14 IS - 1 SP - 49 EP - 50 PB - Wiley-Blackwell CY - Hoboken ER - TY - INPR A1 - Mischke, Steffen A1 - Madsen, David A1 - Zhang, Chengjun A1 - Lai, Zhongping T1 - Reply to comment by Zhang (2014): The Shell Bar in the Qaidam Basin: fluvial or lake deposit, and OSL versus C-14 age data T2 - Journal of paleolimnolog Y1 - 2015 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/s10933-014-9817-z SN - 0921-2728 SN - 1573-0417 VL - 53 IS - 3 SP - 335 EP - 344 PB - Springer CY - Dordrecht ER - TY - INPR A1 - Leroux, Fabrice A1 - Rabu, Pierre A1 - Sommerdijk, Nico A. J. M. A1 - Taubert, Andreas T1 - Hybrid Materials Engineering in Biology, Chemistry, and Physics T2 - European journal of inorganic chemistry : a journal of ChemPubSoc Europe N2 - The Guest Editors emphasize the rapidly growing research in advanced materials.Telecommunication, health and environment, energy and transportation, and sustainability are just a few examples where new materials have been key for technological advancement. Y1 - 2015 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1002/ejic.201500098 SN - 1434-1948 SN - 1099-0682 IS - 7 SP - 1086 EP - 1088 PB - Wiley-VCH CY - Weinheim ER - TY - INPR A1 - Fischer, Martin H. A1 - Sixtus, Elena A1 - Göbel, Silke M. T1 - Commentary: A pointer about grasping numbers T2 - Frontiers in psychology KW - numerical cognition KW - embodied cognition KW - gestures KW - numeracy training KW - mathematical cognition Y1 - 2015 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00227 VL - 6 PB - Frontiers Research Foundation CY - Lausanne ER - TY - INPR A1 - Jacob, Gunnar T1 - The L2 decomposition of transparent derived verbs - Is it 'morphological'? A commentary on De Grauwe, Lemhofer, Willems, & Schriefers (2014) T2 - Frontiers in human neuroscienc KW - morphological processing KW - derivational affixes KW - decomposition KW - non-native speakers Y1 - 2015 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2015.00220 SN - 1662-5161 VL - 9 PB - Frontiers Research Foundation CY - Lausanne ER - TY - INPR A1 - Fischer, Martin H. A1 - Shaki, Samuel T1 - Two steps to space for numbers T2 - Frontiers in psychology KW - spatial-nunmerical association KW - SNARC KW - mental number line KW - numerical cognition KW - spatial cognition Y1 - 2015 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00612 SN - 1664-1078 VL - 6 PB - Frontiers Research Foundation CY - Lausanne ER - TY - INPR A1 - Lindemann, Oliver A1 - Fischer, Martin H. T1 - Embodied number processing T2 - Journal of cognitive psychology Y1 - 2015 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1080/20445911.2015.1032295 SN - 2044-5911 SN - 2044-592X VL - 27 IS - 4 SP - 381 EP - 387 PB - Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group CY - Abingdon ER - TY - INPR A1 - Pousttchi, Key A1 - Tilson, David A1 - Lyytinen, Kalle A1 - Hufenbach, Yvonne T1 - Introduction to the Special Issue on Mobile Commerce: Mobile Commerce Research Yesterday, Today, TomorrowWhat Remains to Be Done? T2 - International journal of electronic commerce N2 - Mobile commerce (m-commerce) in the smartphone age is revolutionizing established value networks and transforming the wider economy. In this introduction we strive to build a bridge from the past of m-commerce research to its future. We examine more than a decade of research and conduct a Delphi study among leading scholars in the field. The review reveals significant changes in m-commerce topics as time goes on, and provides initial insights into what the future may hold for us. The most sobering finding is that the m-commerce field has still to establish a strong theoretical foundation. This has been reflected in less than overwhelming success in publishing on the subject in the most prestigious journals of the Information Systems discipline. At the same time, m-commerce forms one of the epicenters of the ongoing digitalization of our life. Therefore, we look forward to m-commerce research rising to the challenge and making significant contributions to understanding one of the important phenomena of our time. KW - Delphi study KW - literature review KW - m-commerce KW - mobile commerce research Y1 - 2015 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1080/10864415.2015.1029351 SN - 1086-4415 SN - 1557-9301 VL - 19 IS - 4 SP - 1 EP - 20 PB - Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group CY - Abingdon ER - TY - INPR A1 - Pikovskij, Arkadij T1 - Comment on "Asymptotic Phase for Stochastic Oscillators" T2 - Physical review letters Y1 - 2015 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.069401 SN - 0031-9007 SN - 1079-7114 VL - 115 IS - 6 PB - American Physical Society CY - College Park ER -