TY - JOUR A1 - Schmidt, Hans-Jürgen T1 - Gauss-Bonnet lagrangian G lnG and cosmological exact solutions JF - Physical review : D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology N2 - For the Lagrangian L = G lnG where G is the Gauss-Bonnet curvature scalar we deduce the field equation and solve it in closed form for 3-flat Friedmann models using a state-finder parametrization. Further we show that among all Lagrangians F(G) this L is the only one not having the form G(r) with a real constant r but possessing a scale-invariant field equation. This turns out to be one of its analogies to f(R) theories in two-dimensional space-time. In the appendix, we systematically list several formulas for the decomposition of the Riemann tensor in arbitrary dimensions n, which are applied in the main deduction for n = 4. Y1 - 2011 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.83.083513 SN - 1550-7998 VL - 83 IS - 8 PB - American Physical Society CY - College Park ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schmidt, Hans-Jürgen T1 - Perihelion advance for orbits with large eccentricities in the Schwarzschild black hole JF - Physical review : D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology N2 - We deduce a new formula for the perihelion advance Theta of a test particle in the Schwarzschild black hole by applying a newly developed nonlinear transformation within the Schwarzschild space-time. By this transformation we are able to apply the well-known formula valid in the weak-field approximation near infinity also to trajectories in the strong-field regime near the horizon of the black hole. The resulting formula has the structure Theta = c(1) - c(2) ln(c(3)(2) - e(2)) with positive constants c(1,2,3) depending on the angular momentum of the test particle. It is especially useful for orbits with large eccentricities e < c(3) < 1 showing that Theta -> infinity as e -> c(3). Y1 - 2011 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.83.124010 SN - 1550-7998 VL - 83 IS - 12 PB - American Physical Society CY - College Park ER -