TY - GEN A1 - Ernst, Sebastian A1 - Pröve, Ralf A1 - Krieger, Jannis M. T1 - Konstruktivistisches Prozessmodell Historischer Erkenntnisbildung T1 - Constructivist modell of historiography N2 - Vergangenheit ist vergangen, Geschichte wird gemacht. An diesem Konstruktionsprozess sind nicht nur die historischen Akteur:innen und deren Quellen, sondern in besonderem Maße auch die Historiker:innen, die sich mit diesen auseinandersetzen, beteiligt. Sie sind es, die die Quellen erst zum Sprudeln bringen. Was dabei zutage tritt, ist somit in hohem Maße von den Forschenden selbst, von ihren Vorannahmen und Methoden aber auch von ihren sozialen, kulturellen und biografischen Prägungen abhängig. Das hier vorgestellte Prozessmodell versucht, diese als Einflussfaktoren zu fassen und sichtbar zu machen, um auf dieser Basis eine erweiterte wissenschaftliche (Selbst-)Reflexion zu ermöglichen. N2 - The past is gone, history is made. In the process of making history, not only the historical actors and their sources are involved, but also historians who engage with them, to a significant extent. They are the ones who bring the sources to life. What emerges from this is therefore highly dependent on the researchers themselves, their assumptions and methods, but also on their social, cultural, and biographical backgrounds. The process model presented here attempts to capture these factors as influences and make them visible, in order to enable an extended scholarly (self-)reflection on this basis. KW - Konstruktivismus KW - Geschichte KW - Geschichtswissenschaft KW - history KW - constructivism Y1 - 2024 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-626341 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Struß, Lukas ED - Kollodzeiski, Ulrike ED - Hafner, Johann Evangelist T1 - Von Koscher bis Frutarismus BT - Eine Themenwoche in der Mensa am Neuen Palais – Interview mit dem Mensachef T2 - Du sollst nicht essen: Warum Menschen auf Nahrung verzichten – interdisziplinäre Zugänge Y1 - 2024 SN - 978-3-98740-007-0 SN - 978-3-98740-008-7 U6 - https://doi.org/10.5771/9783987400087 SP - 161 EP - 168 PB - Ergon Verlag CY - Baden-Baden ER - TY - GEN A1 - Hafner, Johann Evangelist ED - Kollodzeiski, Ulrike ED - Hafner, Johann Evangelist T1 - Kochbücher à la religion T2 - Du sollst nicht essen: Warum Menschen auf Nahrung verzichten – interdisziplinäre Zugänge Y1 - 2024 SN - 978-3-98740-007-0 SN - 978-3-98740-008-7 U6 - https://doi.org/10.5771/9783987400087 SP - 157 EP - 160 PB - Ergon Verlag CY - Baden-Baden ER - TY - GEN A1 - Miechielsen, Milena A1 - Schmidt, Katja T1 - Leitfaden für die Erstellung von kommunalen Aktionsplänen zur Steigerung der urbanen Klimaresilienz N2 - Die durch Klimaveränderungen hervorgerufenen Auswirkungen auf Menschen und Umwelt werden immer offensichtlicher: Neben der gesundheitlichen Gefährdung durch Hitzewellen, die deutschlandweit seit einigen Jahren eine steigende Rate an Todes- und Krankheitsfällen zur Folge hat sind in den letzten Jahren zunehmend Starkniederschläge und daraus resultierenden Überschwemmungen bzw. Sturzfluten aufgetreten. Diese ziehen zum Teil immensen wirtschaftlichen Schäden, aber auch Beeinträchtigungen für die menschliche Gesundheit – sowohl physisch als auch psychisch – sowie gar Todesopfer nach sich. Es ist davon auszugehen, dass diese Extremwetterereignisse zukünftiger noch häufiger auftreten werden. Um die Bevölkerung besser vor den Folgen dieser Wetterextreme zu schützen, sind neben Klimaschutzmaßnahmen auch Vorsorge- und Anpassungsmaßnahmen zur Steigerung der kommunalen Klimaresilienz dringend notwendig. Dazu bedarf es einerseits einer Auseinandersetzung mit den eigenen kommunalen Risiken und daraus resultierenden Handlungsbedarfen, und andererseits eines interdisziplinären, querschnittsorientierten und prozessorientierten Planens und Handelns. Aktionspläne sollen diese beiden Aspekte bündeln. In den letzten Jahren sind einige kommunale und kommunenübergreifende (Hitze-) aufgestellt worden. Diese unterscheiden sich jedoch in ihrem Inhalt und Umfang zum Teil erheblich. Mit dem vorliegenden Leitfaden soll eine effektive Hilfestellung geschaffen werden, um Kommunen bzw. die kommunale Verwaltung auf dem Weg zum eigenen Aktionsplan zu unterstützt. Dabei fokussiert der Leitfaden auf die Herausforderungen, die sich durch vermehrte Hitze- und Starkregenereignisse ergeben. Er stützt sich auf schon vorhandene Arbeitshilfen, Handlungsempfehlungen, Leitfäden und weitere Hinweise und verweist an vielen Stellen auch darauf. So soll ein praxistauglicher Leitfaden entstehen, der flexibel anwendbar ist. Mit Hilfe des vorliegenden Leitfadens können Kommunen ihre Aktivitäten auf Hitze oder Starkregen fokussieren oder einen umfassenden Aktionsplan für beide Themenbereiche erstellen. N2 - The effects of climate change on people and the environment are becoming ever more apparent: in addition to the health risks posed by heatwaves, which have resulted in an increasing number of deaths and illnesses across Germany in recent years, heavy rainfall and the resulting floods and flash floods have become more frequent in recent years. In some cases, these have caused immense economic damage, but have also had a negative impact on human health - both physically and psychologically - and even resulted in fatalities. It can be assumed that these extreme weather events will occur even more frequently in the future. In order to protect the population from the consequences of these extreme weather events, precautionary and adaptation measures to increase municipal climate resilience are urgently needed in addition to climate protection measures. This requires, on the one hand, an examination of the local authority's own risks and the resulting need for action and, on the other hand, interdisciplinary, cross-sectional and process-oriented planning and action. Action plans should combine these two aspects. A number of municipal and cross-municipal (heat) plans have been drawn up in recent years. However, some of these differ considerably in terms of content and scope. The aim of this guide is to provide effective assistance to support municipalities and municipal administrations on the path to their own action plan. It focuses on the challenges posed by increased heat and heavy rainfall events. It is based on existing work aids, recommendations for action, guidelines and other information and also refers to them in many places. The aim is to create a practical guide that can be applied flexibly. With the help of this guide, local authorities can focus their activities on heat or heavy rainfall or create a comprehensive action plan for both topics. KW - Klimaresilienz KW - Hitzeaktionsplan KW - Starkregen KW - Klimaanpassung KW - climate mitigation KW - pluvial flooding KW - heat action plan KW - climate resilience KW - Stadtplanung Y1 - 2024 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-630578 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Dannemann, Udo T1 - Antidemokratische Positionen und Einstellungen in Schulen N2 - Die Krisen der letzten Jahre machen antidemokratische Tendenzen in der Gesellschaft immer wieder sichtbar. Diskriminierende Äußerungen werden für Lehrkräfte zu einer zunehmenden Herausforderung. Y1 - 2024 UR - https://www.bpb.de/themen/rechtsextremismus/dossier-rechtsextremismus/544538/antidemokratische-positionen-und-einstellungen-in-schulen/ PB - Bundeszentrale für politische Bildung CY - Bonn ER - TY - GEN A1 - Steinrötter, Björn T1 - Alkohol als fluggastrechtliche Betreuungsleistung und "besoffene" künstliche Intelligenz BT - Editorial T2 - ReiseRecht aktuell Y1 - 2023 U6 - https://doi.org/10.9785/rra-2023-310302 SN - 0944-7490 SN - 2193-9535 VL - 31 IS - 3 SP - 109 EP - 110 PB - Verlag Dr. Otto Schmidt CY - Köln ER - TY - GEN T1 - Open-Science-Leitlinien der Universität Potsdam N2 - Diese Leitlinien wurden am 10. Mai 2023 vom Senat der Universität Potsdam zustimmend zur Kenntnis genommen. Y1 - 2023 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-594897 ET - Version 1.0, Mai 2023 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Brady, David A1 - Kohler, Ulrich A1 - Zheng, Hui T1 - Novel estimates of mortality associated with poverty in the U.S. T2 - The journal of the American Medical Association : JAMA N2 - The US perennially has a far higher poverty rate than peer-rich democracies.1 This high poverty rate in the US presents an enormous challenge to population health given that considerable research demonstrates that being in poverty is bad for one’s health.2 Despite valuable contributions of prior research on income and mortality, the quantity of mortality associated with poverty in the US remains uknown. In this cohort study, we estimated the association between poverty and mortality and quantified the proportion and number of deaths associated with poverty. Y1 - 2023 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1001/jamainternmed.2023.0276 SN - 0254-9077 SN - 1538-3598 PB - American Medical Association CY - Chicago, Ill. ER - TY - GEN A1 - Degen, Andreas T1 - Analyse visueller Wahrnehmungsqualitäten von Lyrik T2 - Textpraxis : digitales Journal für Philologie / Sonderausgabe N2 - Das Projekt beschäftigt sich mit der visuellen Wirkungsdimension von Lyrik und der Möglichkeit ihrer analytischen Beschreibung. Dafür werden die Anordnung von Versen und Wörtern, Auszeichnungen und andere typographische Strukturen von nicht experimentellen Gedichten seit Ende des 18. Jahrhunderts im Rahmen von Modellanalysen untersucht. Y1 - 2023 UR - https://www.textpraxis.net/andreas-degen-visuelle-wahrnehmungsqualitaeten U6 - https://doi.org/10.17879/19958489288 SN - 2191-8236 VL - 7 IS - 2 PB - Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität CY - Münster ER - TY - GEN A1 - Buser, Andreas T1 - Der Menschenrechtsausschuss der Vereinten Nationen und die Klimakrise BT - Die Entscheidung Billy et al. gegen Australien und ihr Beitrag zur „Begrünung“ des Menschenrechtsschutzes T2 - MenschenRechtsMagazin N2 - Die Entscheidung des Menschenrechtsausschusses der Vereinten Nationen im Fall Billy et al. gegen Australien zum Schutz der Beschwerdeführenden vor den Folgen des Klimawandels wurde als bedeutsamer Erfolg gefeiert. Der Ausschuss bewertet allerdings nur die Adaptationsmaßnahmen Australiens als unzureichend. Der Artikel untersucht, ob die Entscheidung einen Beitrag zur Weiterentwicklung des Klimaschutz- und Klimaanpassungsrechts auf Menschenrechtsebene leistet. Eine nähere Analyse der Entscheidungsgründe zeigt, dass sie weniger progressiv sind als teilweise angenommen. Dennoch stellt die Entscheidung einen Präzedenzfall dar, der angesichts der zunehmenden Bedeutung der Klimaanpassung, auch für nationale Gerichte und regionale Menschenrechtsgerichtshöfe wegweisend ist. N2 - The decision of the UN Human Rights Committee in the case of Billy et al. v Australia for the protection of the complainants from the consequences of climate change was celebrated as a significant victory. The Committee, however, only evaluated Australia's adaptation measures as insufficient. The article examines whether the decision contributes to the further development of climate protection and adaptation law on a human rights level. A closer analysis of the case demonstrates that findings by the Committee are less progressive than sometimes assumed. Nevertheless, the decision constitutes a precedent, which, given the increasing importance of climate adaptation, is also important for national courts and regional human rights courts. Y1 - 2023 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-587901 SN - 2941-1149 VL - 28 IS - 1 SP - 74 EP - 84 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - GEN T1 - Open Science Guidelines of the University of Potsdam N2 - The Open Science Guidelines of the University of Potsdam were developed by a working group of the Senate Commission for Research and Young Academics (FNK) and approved by the Senate on 10.05.2023. The guidelines are published here with minor editorial changes. Y1 - 2023 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-594900 ET - Version 1.0, May 2023 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Panzer, Marcel T1 - Factory Innovation Award BT - die Jury T2 - Factory Innovation : agil und smart mit Industrie 4.0 N2 - Einmal mehr brachte die Hannover Messe die Spitzen der Industrie zusammen, um die wegweisenden Innovationen des Jahres mit dem begehrten Factory Innovation Award 2023 zu ehren. Dieser renommierte Preis, der erstmals auf der Industrial Transformation Stage verliehen wurde, markierte den Höhepunkt einer spannungsgeladenen Veranstaltung. KW - Industrie 4.0 KW - Digitalisierung KW - Unternehmen KW - Preisverleihung KW - Innovation KW - Industrieanlage Y1 - 2023 UR - https://www.wiso-net.de/document/BLIS__e3fff99e58dea33713181b8a4db3c9170e117953 SN - 2749-7593 SN - 2749-7607 IS - 3 SP - 8 EP - 11 PB - GITO mbH - Verlag für Industrielle Informationstechnik und Organisation CY - Berlin ER - TY - GEN A1 - Steinrötter, Björn T1 - Krieg in der Ukraine und Reise(rechts)-Trivia BT - Editorial T2 - ReiseRecht aktuell Y1 - 2022 U6 - https://doi.org/10.9785/rra-2022-300302 SN - 0944-7490 VL - 30 IS - 3 SP - 105 EP - 106 PB - Dr. Otto Schmidt CY - Köln ER - TY - GEN A1 - Grum, Marcus A1 - Körppen, Tim A1 - Korjahn, Nicolas A1 - Gronau, Norbert T1 - Entwicklung eines KI-ERP-Indikators BT - Evaluation der Potenzialerschließung von Künstlicher Intelligenz in Enterprise-Resource-Planning-Systemen N2 - Künstliche Intelligenz (KI) gewinnt in zahlreichen Branchen rasant an Bedeutung und wird zunehmend auch in Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)-Systemen als Anwendungsbereich erschlossen. Die Idee, dass Maschinen die kognitiven Fähigkeiten des Menschen imitieren können, indem Wissen durch Lernen auf Basis von Beispielen in Daten, Informationen und Erfahrungen generiert wird, ist heute ein Schlüsselelement der digitalen Transformation. Jedoch charakterisiert der Einsatz von KI in ERP-System einen hohen Komplexitätsgrad, da die KI als Querschnittstechnologie zu verstehen ist, welche in unterschiedlichen Unternehmensbereichen zum Einsatz kommen kann. Auch die Anwendungsgrade können sich dabei erheblich voneinander unterscheiden. Um trotz dieser Komplexität den Einsatz der KI in ERP-Systemen erfassen und systembezogen vergleichen zu können, wurde im Rahmen dieser Studie ein Reifegradmodell entwickelt. Dieses bildet die Ausgangsbasis zur Ermittlung der KI-Reife in ERP-Systemen und grenzt dabei die folgenden vier KI- bzw. systembezogenen Ebenen voneinander ab: 1) Technische Möglichkeiten, 2) Datenreife, 3) Funktionsreife und 4) Erklärfähigkeit des Systems. KW - Künstliche Intelligenz KW - Enterprise-Resource-Planning KW - KI-ERP-Indikator Y1 - 2022 UR - https://lswi.de/assets/downloads/publikationen/110/Grum-Entwicklung-eines-KI-ERP-Indikators--.pdf PB - Center for Enterprise Research, Universität Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - GEN A1 - Hummel, Lars A1 - Lammers, Lutz T1 - Nachruf für Prof. Dr. Andreas Musil T2 - FinanzRundschau : Zeitschrift für das gesamte Ertragsteuerrech Y1 - 2022 SN - 2567-4897 U6 - https://doi.org/10.9785/fr-2022-1041602 SN - 2567-4765 VL - 104 IS - 16 SP - 741 EP - 743 PB - Otto Schmidt CY - Köln ER - TY - GEN A1 - Schladebach, Marcus A1 - Gräfe, Hans-Christian T1 - Kaum neue Freiheiten durch Media Freedom Act T2 - Tagesspiegel Background: Digitalisierung & KI N2 - So richtig schlüssig finden die Medienrechtler Marcus Schladebach und Hans-Christian Gräfe den Vorschlag der EU-Kommission für den Europäischen Media Freedom Act nicht. Unter einer überpathetischen Überschrift regelt er fiktive Fragen, die eigentlich keiner Regelung bedürfen. Zudem ohne Kompetenz auf dem Gebiet der Medienpolitik. Y1 - 2022 UR - https://background.tagesspiegel.de/digitalisierung/kaum-neue-freiheiten-durch-media-freedom-act PB - Verlag Der Tagesspiegel GmbH CY - Berlin ER - TY - GEN A1 - Schladebach, Marcus T1 - The sky is not the limit BT - Luft- und Weltraumrecht in der Beratungspraxis T2 - Beck'scher Referendarführer : Kanzlei- und Unternehmensprofile, Orientierungshilfen, Adressen Y1 - 2022 UR - https://neuheiten.beck.de/breff-2021-2022/65560863 SN - 978-3-406-79282-3 VL - 2021/2022 SP - 36 EP - 37 PB - Beck CY - München ER - TY - GEN A1 - Schladebach, Marcus T1 - Worum geht's ... im Weltraumrecht? T2 - Die Zeit Y1 - 2022 SN - 0044-2070 IS - 49 PB - Zeitverl. Bucerius CY - Hamburg ER - TY - GEN A1 - Huu, Cuong Nguyen A1 - Plaschil, Sylvia A1 - Himmelbach, Axel A1 - Kappel, Christian A1 - Lenhard, Michael T1 - Female self-incompatibility type in heterostylous Primula is determined by the brassinosteroid-inactivating cytochrome P450 CYP734A50 T2 - Current biology N2 - Most flowering plants are hermaphrodites, with flowers having both male and female reproductive organs. One widespread adaptation to limit self-fertilization is self-incompatibility (SI), where self-pollen fails to fertilize ovules.(1,2) In homomorphic SI, many morphologically indistinguishable mating types are found, although in heteromorphic SI, the two or three mating types are associated with different floral morphologies.(3-6) In heterostylous Primula, a hemizygous supergene determines a short-styled S-morph and a long-styled L-morph, corresponding to two different mating types, and full seed set only results from inter morph crosses.(7-9) Style length is controlled by the brassinosteroid (BR)-inactivating cytochrome P450 CYP734A50,(10) yet it remains unclear what defines the male and female incompatibility types. Here, we show that CYP734A50 also determines the female incompatibility type. Inactivating CYP734A50 converts short S-morph styles into long styles with the same incompatibility behavior as L-morph styles, and this effect can be mimicked by exogenous BR treatment. In vitro responses of S-and L-morph pollen grains and pollen tubes to increasing BR levels could only partly explain their different in vivo behavior, suggesting both direct and indirect effects of the different BR levels in S-versus L-morph stigmas and styles in controlling pollen performance. This BR-mediated SI provides a novel mechanism for preventing self-fertilization. The joint control of morphology and SI by CYP734A50 has important implications for the evolutionary buildup of the heterostylous syndrome and provides a straightforward explanation for why essentially all of the derived self-compatible homostylous Primula species are long homostyles.(11) KW - heteromorphic self-incompatibility KW - heterostyly KW - Primula forbesii KW - brassinosteroid KW - CYP734A50 KW - supergene KW - pleiotropy Y1 - 2022 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2021.11.046 SN - 0960-9822 SN - 1879-0445 VL - 32 IS - 3 SP - 671 EP - 676, E1-E5 PB - Cell Press CY - Cambridge, Mass. ER - TY - GEN A1 - Bercegol, Fabienne T1 - Die Rolle des Tieres in der Kindheitserzählung am Beispiel der Mémoires d’outre-tombe von Chateaubriand T2 - Romanistische Zeitschrift für Literaturgeschichte = Cahiers d’Histoire des Littératures Romanes N2 - À partir des travaux des ethnologues qui ont décrit le fonctionnement des sociétés paysannes de l’Ancien Régime, nous montrons dans cet article comment le récit de l’enfance bretonne de Chateaubriand dans les ‚Mémoires d’outre-tombe‘ obéit à une logique initiatique qui donne à l’animal un rôle de premier plan. Transformée en véritable „aventure“, la capture des oiseaux devient pour l’enfant l’occasion de forger son caractère et de découvrir le sens de l’honneur, tandis que la contemplation de leur envol éveille en lui le goût des voyages qu’il n’a pas encore la possibilité d’assouvir. À Combourg, chouettes et chat noir peuplent les nuits de l’enfant et l’obligent à dompter ses peurs. Quant au cheval, que Chateaubriand a mal appris à maîtriser, il devient sous sa plume l’emblème d’une époque révolue dominée par les privilèges de l’aristocratie et le signe de l’inadaptation des derniers rois de France. Il restera à l’écrivain à s’emparer de cette familiarité avec le monde animal pour nourrir son imaginaire et sa sensibilité de plus en plus grande au sort que lui réserve la société. Y1 - 2022 VL - 46 IS - 1 SP - 85 EP - 100 PB - Winter CY - Heidelberg ER - TY - GEN A1 - Goeke, Henning T1 - Rechtssache Vavřička u. a. ./. Tschechische Republik – Pflichtimpfungen für Kinder T2 - MenschenRechtsMagazin : MRM ; Informationen, Meinungen, Analysen Y1 - 2022 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-571394 SN - 1434-2820 VL - 27 IS - 1 SP - 41 EP - 53 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - GEN A1 - Carstens, Margret T1 - Indigene Rechte und COVID-19 (Brasilien) – indigenes Land und Gesundheit unter ernster Bedrohung T2 - MenschenRechtsMagazin : MRM ; Informationen, Meinungen, Analysen Y1 - 2022 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-571573 SN - 1434-2820 VL - 27 IS - 2 SP - 138 EP - 139 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - GEN A1 - Grohmann, Nils-Hendrik T1 - How to avoid politicised monitoring? BT - treaty-design duggestions for a business and human rights framework convention T2 - Völkerrechtsblog : Der Blog des Arbeitskreis junger Völkerrechtswissenschaftler*innen Y1 - 2022 UR - https://voelkerrechtsblog.org/de/how-to-avoid-politicised-monitoring/ U6 - https://doi.org/10.17176/20220623-153108-0 SN - 2510-2567 PB - M. Riegner c/o Humboldt-Univ CY - Berlin ER - TY - GEN A1 - Miklashevsky, Alex A1 - Fischer, Martin H. T1 - Motor simulation in sentence-picture verification BT - Beyond Ostarek et al. (2019) T2 - Cognitive processing : international quarterly of cognitive science; Abstracts and authors of the 8th International Conference on Spatial Cognition: Cognition and Action in a Plurality of Spaces (ICSC 2021) TALKS: Submission 58 N2 - Background and Aims: Ostarek et al. (2019) claimed a conclusive demonstration that language comprehension relies profoundly on visual simulations. They presented participants with visual noise during sentence-picture verification (SPV) and measured lateralized button response speed. The authors selectively eliminated the classical congruency effect (faster yes decisions when pictures match the objects implied by the sentences) with ‘‘high level’’ noise made from images of other objects. However, that visual noise included tool pictures, known to activate lateralized motor affordances. Moreover, some of their sentences described motor actions. This raises the question whether motor simulation may have contaminated their results. Methods: Replicating Ostarek et al. (2019), 33 right-handed participants performed SPV but either without visual noise or while viewing (a) only left-handled or (b) only right-handled or (c) alternatingly left- and right-handled tools. Accuracy and reaction times of manual yes responses were analyzed. Additionally, hand-relatedness of sentences was rated. Results: Replicating Ostarek et al. (2019), the classical SPV congruency effect appeared without noise and vanished when alternatingly handled tools were presented. Crucially, it reappeared when noise objects were consistently either left- or righthandled. Higher hand-relatedness of sentence content reduced SPV performance and accuracy was lower with right-handled noise. Conclusion: First, we demonstrated an interaction between motor- related language, visual affordances and motor responses in SPV. This result supports the embodied view of language processing. Second, we identified a motor process not previously known in SPV. This extends our understanding of mental simulation and calls for methodological controls in future studies. Y1 - 2021 UR - https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10339-021-01058-x.pdf U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/s10339-021-01058-x SN - 1612-4782 SN - 1612-4790 VL - 22 IS - Suppl. 1 SP - S32 EP - S33 PB - Springer CY - Heidelberg ER - TY - GEN A1 - Bala, Sruti A1 - Kerrigan, Dylan ED - Heide, Johanna T1 - Embodied Practices – Looking from Small Places BT - A Conversation between Sruti Bala and Dylan Kerrigan T2 - Minor Constellations in Conversation Lecture Series N2 - “Embodied Practices – Looking From Small Places” is an edited transcript of a conversation between theatre and performance scholar Sruti Bala (University of Amsterdam) and sociologist, criminologist and anthropologist Dylan Kerrigan (University of Leicester) that took place as an online event in November 2020. Throughout their talk, Bala and Kerrigan engage with the legacy of Haitian anthropologist Michel-Rolph Trouillot. Specifically, they focus on his approach of looking from small units, such as small villages in Dominica, outwards to larger political structures such as global capitalism, social inequalities and the distribution of power. They also share insights from their own research on embodied practices in the Caribbean, Europe and India and answer questions such as: What can research on and through embodied practices tell us about systems of power and domination that move between the local and the global? How can performance practices which are informed by multiple locations and cultures be read and appreciated adequately? Sharing insights from his research into Guyanese prisons, Kerrigan outlines how he aims to connect everyday experiences and struggles of Caribbean people to trans-historical and transnational processes such as racial capitalism and post/coloniality. Furthermore, he elaborates on how he uses performance practices such as spoken word poetry and data verbalisation to connect with systematically excluded groups. Bala challenges naïve notions about the inherent transformative potential of performance in her research on performance and translation. She points to the way in which performance and its reception is always already inscribed in what she calls global or planetary asymmetries. At the conclusion of this conversation, they broach the question: are small places truly as small as they seem? N2 - “Embodied Practices – Looking From Small Places” ist das editierte Transkript eines Gesprächs zwischen der Theaterwissenschaftlerin Sruti Bala (Universität Amsterdam) und dem Soziologen und Kriminologen Dylan Kerrigan (University Leicester), welches als Online-Veranstaltung unter gleichem Titel im November 2020 stattfand. Zentraler Ausgangspunkt des Gesprächs ist die Auseinandersetzung mit dem Werk des haitianischen Anthropologen Michel-Rolph Trouillot und insbesondere seinem Ansatz ausgehend von kleinen Einheiten, wie etwa kleinen Dörfern auf Dominica, auf große politische Zusammenhänge zu schauen, wie die Weltwirtschaft oder aber auch die Verteilung von Macht und sozialen Ungleichheiten. Davon ausgehend, geben die beiden Wissenschaftler*innen Einblicke in ihre eigenen Forschungen zu verkörperten, performativen Praktiken in der Karibik, in Europa oder in Indien. Sie verhandeln Fragen wie etwa: Wie kann Forschung zu und mit performativen Praktiken unser Verständnis von Macht- und Herrschaftssystemen schärfen, die gleichzeitig lokal und global wirksam sind? Wie könnte eine angemessene und wertschätzende Auseinandersetzung mit performativen Praktiken aussehen, die sich aus unterschiedlichen geografischen und kulturellen Kontexten speisen? Kerrigan führt aus wie er in seiner Forschung zeigt, dass alltägliche Erfahrungen und Kämpfe in der Karibik nicht außerhalb von historischen und transnationalen Prozessen wie racial capitalism sowie Post/Kolonialität zu denken sind. Darüber hinaus berichtet er, wie er performative Praktiken wie spoken word oder data verbalisation einsetzt, um mit systematisch marginalisierten Personen in Kontakt zu treten. Bala legt dar, dass sie in ihrer Forschung, beispielsweise zu Performance und Übersetzung, darum bemüht ist, naive Vorstellungen von dem scheinbar inhärent transformativen Potential von Performance zu dekonstruieren. Aufführungen und deren Rezeption seien vielmehr immer schon eingeschrieben in das, was Bala globale oder planetarische Asymmetrien nennt. Schließlich verhandeln sie die Frage wie klein sogenannte “kleine Orte” tatsächlich sind. KW - Performance Studies KW - Theatre Studies KW - Anthropology KW - Criminology KW - Caribbean KW - Embodied Practices KW - Performance KW - Translation KW - Spoken word Y1 - 2021 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-508999 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Carlà-Uhink, Filippo A1 - Berti, Irene T1 - Playful Classics BT - Imagines VII. Göttingen, [Webinar], 5-6 marzo 2021 T2 - Bollettino di Studi Latini : periodico semestrale d'informazione bibliografica N2 - Tagungsbericht Y1 - 2021 SN - 0006-6583 VL - 51 IS - 2 SP - 575 EP - 578 PB - Loffredo CY - Napoli ER - TY - GEN A1 - Kann, Oliver A1 - Schwarz, Michael T1 - Einleitung: Militärisches Wissen vom 16. bis zum 19. Jahrhundert T2 - Militär und Gesellschaft in der Frühen Neuzeit = Themenheft: Militärisches Wissen vom 16. bis zum 19. Jahrhundert Y1 - 0202 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-515888 SN - 978-3-86956-495-1 SN - 1617-9722 SN - 1861-910X VL - 22 SP - 5 EP - 16 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - GEN A1 - Steinrötter, Björn T1 - Das "Datenwirtschaftsrecht" als neues Teilrechtsgebiet im Recht der Daten BT - einführende Bemerkungen zur neuen ZD-Beitragsreihe : Editorial T2 - Zeitschrift für Datenschutz Y1 - 2021 UR - https://beck-online.beck.de/Bcid/Y-300-Z-ZD-B-2021-S-543-N-1 SN - 2192-5593 VL - 11 IS - 10 SP - 543 EP - 543 PB - C.H. Beck CY - München ER - TY - GEN A1 - Lettl, Tobias T1 - § 19a GWB - jetzige Verabschiedung sinnvoll? BT - Editorial T2 - Wettbewerb in Recht und Praxis Y1 - 2021 UR - https://www.juris.de/perma?d=jzs-WRP-2021-03-I-I-1 SN - 0172-049X SN - 1435-3059 VL - 67 IS - 3 PB - Deutscher Fachverlag CY - Frankfurt am Main ER - TY - GEN A1 - Krahé, Barbara T1 - Teen dating violence BT - from analyzing the problem to finding solutions T2 - New directions for child and adolescent development Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1002/cad.20441 SN - 1534-8687 SN - 1520-3247 VL - 178 IS - Special Issue: Prevalence and predictors of teen dating violence: a European perspective SP - 169 EP - 175 PB - Wiley CY - Hoboken, New Jersey ER - TY - GEN A1 - Hahn, Gabriela A1 - Apelojg, Benjamin A1 - Pranger, Jan T1 - Editorial T2 - Berufsbildungswissenschaftliche Schriften N2 - Berufsbildung für nachhaltige Entwicklung (BBNE) ist (nicht nur) für die Berufs- und Wirtschaftspädagogik ein komplexes, anregendes Forschungsfeld. Zugleich stellt sie für die Lehrer:innenbildung eine herausfordernde Orientierungsaufgabe dar. Dabei kann eine Transdisziplinarität als Basis gemeinsamer Forschungs- und Erkenntnisprozesse der Berufs- und Wirtschaftspädagogik und der Praxis als unumgängliche Voraussetzung zur Annäherung an eine BBNE angesehen werden. Ein Weg, der zukünftigen Berufsschullehrkräften einen praxisorientierten Zugang zur BBNE eröffnen kann, wird in dieser Ausgabe der bwp-Schriften aus unterschiedlichen Perspektiven beschrieben. Y1 - 2021 UR - http://bwp-schriften.univera.de/Band23_21/01_Hahn_Apelojg_Pranger_Band23_21_Editorial.pdf SN - 1864-3485 VL - 23 SP - 1 EP - 2 PB - Leuphana Universität CY - Lüneburg ER - TY - GEN T1 - Transnational American Jewish Studies BT - A Select Bibliography T2 - PaRDeS : Journal of the Association for Jewish Studies in Germany T2 - PaRDeS : Zeitschrift der Vereinigung für Jüdische Studien Y1 - 2021 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-537525 SN - 978-3-86956-520-0 SN - 1614-6492 SN - 1862-7684 IS - 27 SP - 143 EP - 147 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - GEN A1 - Wachs, Sebastian A1 - Wright, Michelle F. A1 - Sittichai, Ruthaychonnee T1 - Correction: Associations between witnessing and perpetrating online hate in eight countries: The Buffering Effects of Problem-Focused Coping. T2 - International Journal Environmental Research and Public Health N2 - Kein Abstract vorhanden Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18052609 SN - 1661-7827 SN - 1660-4601 VL - 18 IS - 3992 SP - 1 EP - 2 PB - MDPI CY - Basel ER - TY - GEN A1 - Marnette, Victor T1 - German counterintelligence and political policing in the occupied territories, 1914-19 BT - Workshop des Lehrstuhls für Militärgeschichte und Kulturgeschichte der Gewalt an der Universität Potsdam, des Laboratoire de Recherches Historiques (LaRHis) an der Université catholique de Louvain sowie des Arbeitskreises Militärgeschichte e.V. (AKM), Potsdam, 20. Juni 2019 BT - Workshop of the chair of military history and cultural history of violence at the University of Potsdam, of laboratory of research histories (LaRHis) in the Catholic University of Louvain as well as the Military History Working Group e.V. (AKM), Potsdam, June 20, 2019 T2 - Militärgeschichtliche Zeitschrift : MGZ Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1515/mgzs-2020-0006 SN - 2193-2336 SN - 2196-6850 VL - 79 IS - 1 SP - 131 EP - 135 PB - De Gruyter CY - Berlin ER - TY - GEN A1 - Röder, Katrin A1 - Singer, Christoph T1 - Fortune, felicity and happiness in the early modern period BT - introduction T2 - Critical survey : CS Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3167/cs.2020.320301 SN - 0011-1570 SN - 1752-2293 VL - 32 IS - 3 SP - 1 EP - 7 PB - Berghahn Books CY - Oxford [u.a.] ER - TY - GEN T1 - Forschungsdatenstrategie 2019-2022 N2 - Diese Forschungsdatenstrategie definiert die technischen und organisatorischen Voraussetzungen zur Einhaltung der Forschungsdaten-Policy der Universität Potsdam, zu deren Schaffung sich die Universität verpflichtet. Sie behandelt Fragen von Offenheit und Nachnutzbarkeit ebenso wie Herausforderungen, die sich aus der Digitalisierung von Forschungsprozessen ergeben. Dazu definiert sie auf Basis einer ausführlichen Bewertung des Ist-Stands an der Universität Potsdam 22 Handlungsziele in den Handlungsfeldern „IT-Infrastruktur für die Forschung“, „Dedizierte Forschungsdaten-Dienste“ und „Kommunikation und Vernetzung“. Die Handlungsziele sollen bis Ende 2022 umgesetzt werden. Diese Strategie wurde am 4. September 2019 vom Präsidium beschlossen und am 25. September 2019 vom Senat zur Kenntnis genommen. Sie wird hier mit redaktionellen Änderungen an Fußnoten, Abbildungen und Anhängen veröffentlicht. KW - research data management KW - service level KW - strategic management KW - University of Potsdam KW - Forschungsdatenmanagement KW - Servicegrad KW - Strategisches Management KW - Universität Potsdam Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-444366 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - GEN T1 - Forschungsdaten-Policy und Handlungsempfehlungen zum Umgang mit Forschungsdaten N2 - Die Forschungsdaten-Policy der Universität Potsdam wurde am 25.09.2019 vom Senat der Universität Potsdam verabschiedet und am 30.09.2019 in den amtlichen Bekanntmachungen veröffentlicht. Sie richten sich an alle wissenschaftlich und forschungsunterstützend tätigen Mitglieder und Angehörigen. Die Handlungsempfehlungen zum Umgang mit Forschungsdaten konkretisieren und ergänzen die Forschungsdaten-Policy der Universität Potsdam. Sie richten sich an alle wissenschaftlich und forschungsunterstützend tätigen Mitglieder und Angehörigen und wurden am 09.10.2019 durch die Kommission für Forschung und wissenschaftlichen Nachwuchs (FNK) angenommen. N2 - The Research Data Policy of the University of Potsdam has been ratified by Senate on September 25, 2019 and published in Amtliche Bekanntmachungen “Official Notices” September 30, 2019. It applies to all researchers and research support staff. The Recommendations for the Handling of Research Data at the University of Potsdam specify and complement the Research Data Policy of the University of Potsdam. They are aimed at all researchers and research support staff have been adopted by Senate’s Commission for Research and Junior Academics (FNK) on on October 9, 2019. T2 - Research Data Policy and Recommendations for the Handling of Research Data KW - Forschungsdaten KW - Soft Law KW - Universität Potsdam KW - Research Data KW - Soft Law KW - University of Potsdam Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-444374 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ET - Stand: Oktober 2019 ER - TY - GEN T1 - Research Data Policy and Recommendations for the Handling of Research Data T1 - Forschungsdaten-Policy und Handlungsempfehlungen zum Umgang mit Forschungsdaten N2 - The Research Data Policy of the University of Potsdam has been ratified by Senate on September 25, 2019 and published in Amtliche Bekanntmachungen “Official Notices” September 30, 2019. It applies to all researchers and research support staff. The Recommendations for the Handling of Research Data at the University of Potsdam specify and complement the Research Data Policy of the University of Potsdam. They are aimed at all researchers and research support staff have been adopted by Senate’s Commission for Research and Junior Academics (FNK) on on October 9, 2019. This record provides a non-official translation of both documents from the German original. N2 - Die Forschungsdaten-Policy der Universität Potsdam wurde am 25.09.2019 vom Senat der Universität Potsdam verabschiedet und am 30.09.2019 in den amtlichen Bekanntmachungen veröffentlicht. Sie richten sich an alle wissenschaftlich und forschungsunterstützend tätigen Mitglieder und Angehörigen. Die Handlungsempfehlungen zum Umgang mit Forschungsdaten konkretisieren und ergänzen die Forschungsdaten-Policy der Universität Potsdam. Sie richten sich an alle wissenschaftlich und forschungsunterstützend tätigen Mitglieder und Angehörigen und wurden am 09.10.2019 durch die Kommission für Forschung und wissenschaftlichen Nachwuchs (FNK) angenommen. Bei diesem Dokument handelt es sich um eine nichtoffizielle Übersetzung der beiden deutschsprachigen Originaldokumente. KW - Forschungsdaten KW - Soft Law KW - Universität Potsdam KW - Research Data KW - Soft Law KW - University of Potsdam Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-444385 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ET - Version: Oktober 2019 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Seyfried, Salim A1 - Rödel, Claudia Jasmin T1 - Blood flow matters in a zebrafish model of cerebral cavernous malformations T2 - Circulation research : an official journal of the American Heart Association Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.119.316286 SN - 0009-7330 SN - 1524-4571 VL - 126 IS - 1 SP - E1 EP - E2 PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins CY - Baltimore, Md. ER - TY - GEN A1 - Haßler, Gerda T1 - La integración del concepto de «aspectualidad» en gramáticas españolas T2 - Reunión del Grupo Gramática descriptiva e historiografía de la gramática española (GramHisGram) (Salamanca, 21.-22. Februar 2020) Y1 - 2020 PB - Universidad de Salamanca CY - Salamanca ER - TY - GEN A1 - Braun, Jean T1 - Response to comment by Japsen et al. on "A review of numerical modeling studies of passive margin escarpments leading to a new analytical expression for the rate of escarpment migration velocity" T2 - Gondwana research : international geoscience journal ; official journal of the International Association for Gondwana Research Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gr.2018.10.003 SN - 1342-937X SN - 1878-0571 VL - 65 SP - 174 EP - 176 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - GEN A1 - Schenck, Marcia C. T1 - Africa’s forgotten refugee convention Africa is a Country T2 - Histories of Refuge - Geschichten der Zuflucht Y1 - 2020 UR - https://africasacountry.com/2020/11/africas-forgotten-refugee-convention PB - Forum Transregionale Studien eV CY - Berlin ER - TY - GEN A1 - Schenck, Marcia C. T1 - History without borders BT - How historians engage in humanitarian work T2 - African Refugees Crossroads Y1 - 2020 UR - https://networks.h-net.org/node/6630600/blog/history-without-borders-how-historians-engage-humanitarian-work/6929027/history#reply-6929028 PB - H-Net: Humanities & Social Sciences Online CY - East Lansing ER - TY - GEN A1 - Czech, Vinzenz T1 - Planstadt Doberlug T2 - Historisches Lexikon Brandenburgs Y1 - 2020 UR - http://www.brandenburgikon.net/index.php/de/sachlexikon/planstadt-doberlug PB - Arbeitskreis brandenburgische Landesgeschichte CY - Potsdam ER - TY - GEN A1 - Schraplau, Anne A1 - Sonnenburg, Dominik A1 - Wochatz, Monique A1 - Engel, Tilman A1 - Schomöller, Anne A1 - Risch, Lucie A1 - Kaplick, Hannes A1 - Mayer, Frank T1 - Characterization of muscle damage and inflammation following repeated maximal eccentric loading of the trunk T2 - Medicine and science in sports and exercise : official journal of the American College of Sports Medicine N2 - Eccentric exercises (ECC) induce reversible muscle damage, delayed-onset muscle soreness and an inflammatory reaction that is often followed by a systemic anti-inflammatory response. Thus, ECC might be beneficial for treatment of metabolic disorders which are frequently accompanied by a low-grade systemic inflammation. However, extent and time course of a systemic immune response after repeated ECC bouts are poorly characterized. PURPOSE: To analyze the (anti-)inflammatory response after repeated ECC loading of the trunk. METHODS: Ten healthy participants (33 ± 6 y; 173 ± 14 cm; 74 ± 16 kg) performed three isokinetic strength measurements of the trunk (concentric (CON), ECC1, ECC2, each 2 wks apart; flexion/extension, velocity 60°/s, 120s MVC). Pre- and 4, 24, 48, 72, 168h post-exercise, muscle soreness (numeric rating scale, NRS) was assessed and blood samples were taken and analyzed [Creatine kinase (CK), C-reactive protein (CRP), Interleukin-6 (IL-6), IL-10, Tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α)]. Statistics were done by Friedman‘s test with Dunn‘s post hoc test (α=.05). RESULTS: Mean peak torque was higher during ECC1 (319 ± 142 Nm) than during CON (268 ± 108 Nm; p<.05) and not different between ECC1 and ECC2 (297 ± 126 Nm; p>.05). Markers of muscle damage (peaks post-ECC1: NRS 48h, 4.4±2.9; CK 72h, 14407 ± 19991 U/l) were higher after ECC1 than after CON and ECC2 (p<.05). The responses over 72h (stated as Area under the Curve, AUC) were abolished after ECC2 compared to ECC1 (p<.05) indicating the presence of the repeated bout effect. CRP levels were not changed. IL-6 levels increased 2-fold post-ECC1 (pre: 0.5 ± 0.4 vs. 72h: 1.0 ± 0.8 pg/ml). The IL-6 response was enhanced after ECC1 (AUC 61 ± 37 pg/ml*72h) compared to CON (AUC 33 ± 31 pg/ml*72h; p<.05). After ECC2, the IL-6 response (AUC 43 ± 25 pg/ml*72h) remained lower than post-ECC1, but the difference was not statistically significant. Serum levels of TNF-α and of the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 were below detection limits. Overall, markers of muscle damage and immune response showed high inter-individual variability. CONCLUSION: Despite maximal ECC loading of a large muscle group, no anti-inflammatory and just weak inflammatory responses were detected in healthy adults. Whether ECC elicits a different reaction in inflammatory clinical conditions is unclear. Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000679532.65880.af SN - 0195-9131 SN - 1530-0315 VL - 52 IS - 7S SP - 497 EP - 497 PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins CY - Philadelphia ER - TY - GEN A1 - Schomöller, Anne A1 - Risch, Lucie A1 - Kaplick, Hannes A1 - Schraplau, Anne A1 - Wochatz, Monique A1 - Engel, Tilman A1 - Sonnenburg, Dominik A1 - Mayer, Frank T1 - Changes in paraspinal muscle T2 times and creatine kinase after a bout of eccentric exercise T2 - Medicine and science in sports and exercise : official journal of the American College of Sports Medicine N2 - Eccentric (ECC) exercises might cause muscle damage, characterized by delayed-onset muscle soreness, elevated creatine kinase (CK) levels and local muscle oedema, shown by elevated T2 times in magnet resonance imaging (MRI) scans. Previous research suggests a high inter-individual difference regarding these systemic and local responses to eccentric workload. PURPOSE: To analyze ECC exercise-induced muscle damage in lumbar paraspinal muscles assessed via MRI. METHODS: Ten participants (3f/7m; 33±6y; 174±8cm; 71±12kg) were included in the study. Quantitative paraspinal muscle constitution of M. erector spinae and M. multifidius were assessed in supine position before and 72h after an intense eccentric trunk exercise bout in a mobile 1.5 tesla MRI device. MRI scans were recorded on spinal level L3 (T2-weighted TSE echo sequences, 11 slices, 2mm slice thickness, 3mm gap, echo times: 20, 40, 60, 80, 100ms, TR time: 2500ms). Muscle T2 times were calculated for manually traced regions of interest of the respective muscles with an imaging software. The exercise protocol was performed in an isokinetic device and consisted of 120sec alternating ECC trunk flexion-extension with maximal effort. Venous blood samples were taken before and 72h after the ECC exercise. Descriptive statistics (mean±SD) and t-testing for pre-post ECC exercises were performed. RESULTS: T2 times increased from pre- to post-ECC MRI measurements from 55±3ms to 79±28ms in M. erector spinae and from 62±5ms to 78±24ms in M. multifidius (p<0.001). CK increased from 126±97 U/L to 1447±20579 U/L. High SDs of T2 time and CK in post-ECC measures could be due to inter-individual reactions to ECC exercises. 3 participants showed high local and systemic reactions (HR) with T2 time increases of 120±24% (M. erector spinae) and 73±50% (M. multifidius). In comparison, the remaining 7 participants showed increases of 11±12% (M. erector spinae) and 7±9% (M. multifidius) in T2 time. Mean CK increased 9.5-fold in the 3 HR subjects compared with the remaining 7 subjects. CONCLUSIONS: The 120sec maximal ECC trunk flexion-extension protocol induced high amounts of muscle damage in 3 participants. Moderate to low responses were found in the remaining 7 subjects, assuming that inter-individual predictors play a role regarding physiological responses to ECC workload. Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000685648.68626.f1 SN - 0195-9131 SN - 1530-0315 SN - 0025-7990 VL - 52 IS - 17 SP - 929 EP - 929 PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins CY - Philadelphia ER - TY - GEN A1 - Joost, Theresa Anna A1 - Brecht, Pia A1 - Mayer, Frank A1 - Cassel, Michael T1 - Feasibility of open low-field MRI measurements in adolescent athletes with spondylolisthesis T2 - Medicine and science in sports and exercise : official journal of the American College of Sports Medicine N2 - PURPOSE: To determine the feasibility of upright compared to supine MRI measurements to determine characteristics of the lumbar spine in AA with spondylolisthesis. METHODS: Ten AA (n=10; m/f: 4/6; 14.5±1.7y; 163±7cm; 52±8kg) from various sports, diagnosed with spondylolisthesis grade I-II Meyerding confirmed by x-ray in standing lateral view, were included. Open low-field MRI images (0.25 Tesla) in upright (82°) and supine (0°) position were evaluated by two observers. Medical imaging software was used to measure the anterior translation (AT, mm), lumbosacral joint angle (LSJA, °) and lordosis angle (LA, °). Reliability was analyzed by the intra-rater correlation coefficient (ICC) and standard error of measurements (SEM). RESULTS: Due to motion artifacts during upright position, measures of three participants had to be excluded. Between observers, AT ranged from 4.2±2.7mm to 5.5±1.9mm (ICC=0.94, SEM=0.6mm) in upright and from 4.9±2.4mm to 5.9±3.0mm (ICC=0.89, SEM=0.9mm) in supine position. LSJA varied from 5.1±2.2° to 7.3±1.5° (ICC=0.54, SEM=1.5°) in upright and from 9.8±2.5° to 10±2.4° (ICC=0.73, SEM=1.1°) in supine position. LA differed from 58.8±14.6° to 61.9±6° (ICC=0.94, SEM=1.19°) in upright and from 51.9±11.7° to 52.6±11.1° (ICC=0.98, SEM=1.59°) in supine position. CONCLUSIONS: Determination of AT and LA showed good to excellent reliability in both, upright and supine position. In contrast, reliability of LSJA had only moderate to good correlation between observers and should therefore be interpreted with caution. However, motion artifacts should be taken into consideration during upright imaging procedures. Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000683832.74059.9d SN - 0195-9131 SN - 1530-0315 VL - 52 IS - 17 SP - 790 EP - 790 PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins CY - Philadelphia ER - TY - GEN A1 - Otto, Christian A1 - Piontek, Franziska A1 - Kalkuhl, Matthias A1 - Frieler, Katja T1 - Event-based models to understand the scale of the impact of extremes T2 - Nature energy N2 - Climate change entails an intensification of extreme weather events that can potentially trigger socioeconomic and energy system disruptions. As we approach 1 degrees C of global warming we should start learning from historical extremes and explicitly incorporate such events in integrated climate-economy and energy systems models. KW - Climate-change impacts KW - Energy economics KW - Socioeconomic scenarios Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1038/s41560-020-0562-4 SN - 2058-7546 VL - 5 IS - 2 SP - 111 EP - 114 PB - Nature Publishing Group CY - London ER - TY - GEN A1 - von Steinau-Steinrück, Robert T1 - Koalitionsausschuss beschließt Verlängerung des Kurzarbeitergelds T2 - NJW spezial Y1 - 2020 UR - https://beck-online.beck.de/Bcid/Y-300-Z-NJW-SPEZIAL-B-2020-S-596-N-2 SN - 1613-4621 VL - 17 IS - 19 SP - 596 EP - 596 PB - C.H. Beck CY - München ER - TY - GEN A1 - von Steinau-Steinrück, Robert T1 - Gesetzesentwurf zu Corona-bedingten Änderungen des ArbGG/SGG T2 - NJW spezial Y1 - 2020 UR - https://beck-online.beck.de/Bcid/Y-300-Z-NJW-SPEZIAL-B-2020-S-340-N-2 SN - 1613-4621 VL - 17 IS - 11 SP - 340 EP - 340 PB - C.H. Beck CY - München ER - TY - GEN A1 - Kohler, Ulrich T1 - Editorial: Survey Research Methods during the COVID-19 Crisis T2 - Survey Research Methods KW - COVID-19 KW - Survey Research Methods Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.18148/srm/2020.v14i2.7769 SN - 1864-3361 VL - 14 IS - 2 SP - 93 EP - 94 CY - Konstanz ER - TY - GEN A1 - Krawietz, Marian A1 - Kohler, Ulrich A1 - Class, Fabian A1 - Albrecht, Sophia A1 - Feuerstein, Collin T1 - The potsdam grievance statistic File (PGSF) BT - Eingabestatistiken der DDR zwischen 1970 und 1989 N2 - Der Potsdam Grievance Statistics File (PGSF) ist eine historische Datensammlung von Beschwerden, sog. Eingaben, die in der DDR von deren Bürgern eingereicht wurden. Die Eingaben wurden schriftlich oder mündlich gestellt und waren an staatliche Institutionen gerichtet. Der Staat zählte diese Eingaben und kategorisierte sie in Eingabenstatistiken. Der PGSF enthält Eingabenstatistiken des Zeitraums 1970–1989 einer Wahrscheinlichkeitsstichprobe von im Jahr 1990 existierenden Kreisen. Zusätzlich finden sich Eingabenstatistiken eines Convenience-Samples von Kreisen aus dem Zeitraum 1970–1989. Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.4232/1.12993 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Albrecht, Sophia A1 - Class, Fabian A1 - Feuerstein, Collin A1 - Kohler, Ulrich A1 - Krawietz, Marian T1 - The Potsdam grievance statistics file (PGSF) BT - Codebuch und Methodenbericht N2 - Der Potsdam Grievance Statistics File (PGSF) ist eine historische Datensammlung von Beschwerden, sog. Eingaben, die in der DDR von deren Bürgern eingereicht wurden. Die Eingaben wurden schriftlich oder mündlich gestellt und waren an staatliche Institutionen gerichtet. Der Staat zählte diese Eingaben und kategorisierte sie in Eingabenstatistiken. Der PGSF enthält Eingabenstatistiken des Zeitraums 1970–1989 einer Wahrscheinlichkeitsstichprobe von im Jahr 1990 existierenden Kreisen. Zusätzlich finden sich Eingabenstatistiken eines Convenience-Samples von Kreisen aus dem Zeitraum 1970–1989. Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13615 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Albrecht, Sophia A1 - Class, Fabian A1 - Goebel, Jan A1 - Kohler, Ulrich A1 - Krawietz, Marian T1 - Leben in der ehemaligen DDR BT - Dokumentation der Daten des Zusatzfragebogens im Rahmen der Befragung “Leben in Deutschland 2018” / Living in the GDR T2 - SOEP Survey Papers Y1 - 2019 PB - German Institute for Economic Research (DIW Berlin) CY - Berlin ER - TY - GEN A1 - Xenikoudakis, Georgios A1 - Ahmed, Mayeesha A1 - Harris, Jacob Colt A1 - Wadleigh, Rachel A1 - Paijmans, Johanna L. A. A1 - Hartmann, Stefanie A1 - Barlow, Axel A1 - Lerner, Heather A1 - Hofreiter, Michael T1 - Ancient DNA reveals twenty million years of aquatic life in beavers T2 - Current biology : CB N2 - Xenikoudakis et al. report a partial mitochondrial genome of the extinct giant beaver Castoroides and estimate the origin of aquatic behavior in beavers to approximately 20 million years. This time estimate coincides with the extinction of terrestrial beavers and raises the question whether the two events had a common cause. Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.12.041 SN - 0960-9822 SN - 1879-0445 VL - 30 IS - 3 SP - R110 EP - R111 PB - Current Biology Ltd. CY - London ER - TY - GEN A1 - von Steinau-Steinrück, Robert T1 - Corona-Lage BT - betriebsbedingte Kündigung während Kurzarbeit möglich? N2 - Kann betriebsbedingt gekündigt werden, solange Kurzarbeitergeld bezogen wird und was sind die Folgen betriebsbedingter Kündigungen für den Bezug von Kurzarbeitergeld? Y1 - 2020 UR - https://efarbeitsrecht.net/corona-lage-betriebsbedingte-kuendigung-waehrend-kurzarbeit-moeglich/ PB - Expertenforum Arbeitsrecht CY - München ER - TY - GEN A1 - Caliendo, Marco A1 - Grammig, Joachim A1 - Schneider, Hilmar T1 - Reinhard Hujer BT - ein Forscherleben als Spiegelbild der Ökonometrie T2 - AStA Wirtschafts- und Sozialstatistisches Archiv Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/s11943-020-00277-6 SN - 1863-8155 SN - 1863-8163 VL - 14 IS - 3-4 SP - 219 EP - 223 PB - Springer CY - Berlin ER - TY - GEN A1 - Stockhorst, Stefanie T1 - Vorstandssitzung der International Society for Eighteenth-Century Studies (ISECS) in Potsdam mit einem Kolloquium »Man’s Best Friend? Human-Animal Relations and their Cultural Representations in the 18th Century/ Le meilleur ami de l’homme? Les relations humains-animaux et leurs représentations culturelles au XVIIIe siècle«, 3.–6. August 2020 an der Universität Potsdam T2 - Das achtzehnte Jahrhundert : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gesellschaft für die Erforschung des achtzehnten Jahrhundert KW - Tagungsbericht Y1 - 2020 SN - 978-3-8353-3736-7 VL - 44 IS - 2 SP - 163 EP - 164 PB - Wallenstein CY - Göttingen ER - TY - GEN A1 - Lin, Chiao-I A1 - Khajooei, Mina A1 - Nair, Alexandra A1 - Heikkila, Mika A1 - Kaplick, Hannes A1 - Tilman, Engel A1 - Mayer, Frank T1 - Activities of hip muscles in response to perturbed walking in individual with chronic ankle instability T2 - Medicine and science in sports and exercise : MSSE N2 - Chronic ankle instability (CAI) is not only an ankle issue, but also affects sensorimotor system. People with CAI show altered muscle activation in proximal joints such as hip and knee. However, evidence is limited as controversial results have been presented regarding changes in activation of hip muscles in CAI population. PURPOSE: To investigate the effect of CAI on activity of hip muscles during normal walking and walking with perturbations. METHODS: 8 subjects with CAI (23 ± 2 years, 171 ± 7 cm and 65 ± 4 kg) and 8 controls (CON) matched by age, height, weight and dominant leg (25 ± 3 years, 172 ± 7 cm and 65 ± 6 kg) walked shoed on a split-belt treadmill (1 m/s). Subjects performed 5 minutes of baseline walking and 6 minutes walking with 10 perturbations (at 200 ms after heel contact with 42 m/s2 deceleration impulse) on each side. Electromyography signals from gluteus medius (Gmed) and gluteus maximus (Gmax) were recorded while walking. Muscle amplitudes (Root Mean Square normalized to maximum voluntary isometric contraction) were calculated at 200 ms before heel contact (Pre200), 100 ms after heel contact (Post100) during normal walking and 200 ms after perturbations (Pert200). Differences between groups were examined using Mann Whitney U test and Bonferroni correction to account for multiple testing (adjust α level p≤ 0.0125). RESULT: In Gmed, CAI group showed lower muscle amplitude than CON group after heel contact (Post100: 18±7 % and 47±21 %, p< .01) and after walking perturbations ( 31±13 % and 62±26 %, p< .01), but not before heel contact (Pre200: 5±2 % and 11±10 %, p= 0.195). In Gmax, no difference was found between CAI and CON groups in all three time points (Pre200: 12±5 % and 17±12 %, p= 0.574; Post100: 41±21 % and 41±13 %, p= 1.00; Pert200: 79±46 % and 62±35 %, p= 0.505). CONCLUSION: People with CAI activated Gmed less than healthy control in feedback mechanism (after heel contact and walking with perturbations), but not in feedforward mechanism (before heel contact). Less activation on Gmed may affect the balance in frontal plane and increase the risk of recurrent ankle sprain, giving way or feeling ankle instability in patients with CAI during walking. Future studies should investigate the effect of Gmed strengthening or neuromuscular training on CAI rehabilitation. Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000671060.98581.0b SN - 0195-9131 SN - 1530-0315 VL - 52 IS - 17 SP - 94 EP - 94 PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins CY - Philadelphia ER - TY - GEN A1 - Nair, Alexandra A1 - Lin, Chiao-I A1 - Khajooei, Mina A1 - Heikkila, Mika A1 - Engel, Tilman A1 - Mayer, Frank T1 - Side comparison of knee muscle activities in response to perturbed walking of unilateral ankle instability T2 - Medicine and science in sports and exercise : MSSE N2 - Acute ankle sprain leads in 40% of all cases to chronic ankle instability (CAI). CAI is related to a variety of motor adaptations at the lower extremities. Previous investigations identified increased muscle activities while landing in CAI compared to healthy control participants. However, it remains unclear whether muscular alterations at the knee muscles are limited to the involved (unstable) ankle or are also present at the uninvolved leg. The latter might potentially indicate a risk of ankle sprain or future injury on the uninvolved leg. Purpose: To assess if there is a difference of knee muscle activities between the involved and uninvolved leg in participants with CAI during perturbed walking. Method: 10 participants (6 females; 4 males; 26±4 years; 169±9 cm; 65±7 kg) with unilateral CAI walked on a split-belt treadmill (1m/s) for 5 minutes of baseline walking and 6 minutes of perturbed walking (left and right side, each 10 perturbations). Electromyography (EMG) measurements were performed at biceps femoris (BF) and rectus femoris (RF). EMG amplitude (RMS; normalized to MVIC) were analyzed for 200ms pre-heel contact (Pre200), 100ms post heel contact (Post100) and 200ms after perturbation (Pert200). Data was analyzed by paired t-test/Wilcoxon test based on presence or absence of normal distribution (Bonferroni adjusted α level p≤ 0.0125). Results: No statistical difference was found between involved and uninvolved leg for RF (Pre200: 4±2% and 11± 22%, respectively, p= 0.878; Post100: 10± 5 and 18±31%, p=0.959; Pert200: 6±3% and 13±24%, p=0.721) as well as for BF (Pre200: 12±7% and 11±6, p=0.576; Post100: 10±7% and 9±7%, p=0.732; Pert200: 7±4 and 7±7%, p=0.386). Discussion: No side differences in muscle activity could be revealed for assessed feedforward and feedback responses (perturbed and unperturbed) in unilateral CAI. Reduced inter-individual variability of muscular activities at the involved leg might indicate a rather stereotypical response pattern. It remains to be investigated, whether muscular control at the knee is not affected by CAI, or whether both sides adapted in a similar style to the chronic condition at the ankle. Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000671088.10003.6b SN - 0195-9131 SN - 1530-0315 VL - 52 IS - 17 SP - 97 EP - 97 PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins CY - Philadelphia ER - TY - GEN A1 - Bürkner, Hans-Joachim T1 - Europeanisation versus Euroscepticism BT - do borders matter? T2 - Geopolitics N2 - Several overlapping crises which affected the EU during the past ten years have recently aggravated. Especially the progressing refugee crisis, the persisting financial crisis and geopolitical turmoil in the EU's neighbourhood contributed to the rise of anti-EU movements and diverse articulations of Euroscepticism. Although public opinion and mainstream political analysis have easily identified right-wing populism as one of the most important drivers, it is still doubtful if it can be equated with Euroscepticism without further ado. To date it is by no means clear how and where Euroscepticism exactly originates. Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1080/14650045.2020.1723964 SN - 1465-0045 SN - 1557-3028 VL - 25 IS - 3 SP - 545 EP - 566 PB - Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group CY - Philadelphia, Pa. [u.a] ER - TY - GEN A1 - Jeltsch, Florian A1 - Grimm, Volker T1 - Editorial BT - thematic series "Integrating movement ecology with biodiversity research" T2 - Movement Ecology Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1186/s40462-020-00210-0 SN - 2051-3933 VL - 8 IS - 1 PB - BioMed Central CY - London ER - TY - GEN A1 - Rodríguez Sillke, Yasmina A1 - Schumann, Michael A1 - Lissner, Donata A1 - Branchi, Frederica A1 - Glauben, Rainer A1 - Siegmund, Britta T1 - Small intestinal inflammation but not colitis drives pro-inflammatory nutritional antigen-specific T-cell response T2 - Journal of Crohn's and Colitis N2 - Background: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) represents a dysregulation of the mucosal immune system. The pathogenesis of Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) is linked to the loss of intestinal tolerance and barrier function. The healthy mucosal immune system has previously been shown to be inert against food antigens. Since the small intestine is the main contact surface for antigens and therefore the immunological response, the present study served to analyse food-antigen-specific T cells in the peripheral blood of IBD patients. Methods: Peripheral blood mononuclear cells of CD, with an affected small intestine, and UC (colitis) patients, either active or in remission, were stimulated with the following food antigens: gluten, soybean, peanut and ovalbumin. Healthy controls and celiac disease patients were included as controls. Antigen-activated CD4+ T cells in the peripheral blood were analysed by a magnetic enrichment of CD154+ effector T cells and a cytometric antigen-reactive T-cell analysis (‘ARTE’ technology) followed by characterisation of the ef- fector response. Results: The effector T-cell response of antigen-specific T cells were compared between CD with small intestinal inflammation and UC where inflammation was restricted to the colon. Among all tested food antigens, the highest frequency of antigen-specific T cells (CD4+CD154+) was found for gluten. Celiac disease patients were included as control, since gluten has been identified as the disease- causing antigen. The highest frequency of gluten antigen-specific T cells was revealed in active CD when compared with UC, celiac disease on a gluten-free diet (GFD) and healthy controls. Ovalbuminspecific T cells were almost undetectable, whereas the reaction to soybean and peanut was slightly higher. But again, the strong- est reaction was observed in CD with small intestinal involvement compared with UC. Remarkably, in celiac disease on a GFD only antigen-specific cells for gluten were detected. These gluten-specific T cells were characterised by up-regulation of the pro-inflammatory cytokines IFN-γ, IL-17A and TNF-α. IFN-g was exclusively elevated in CD patients with active disease. Gluten-specific T-cells expressing IL-17A were increased in all IBD patients. Furthermore, T cells of CD patients, independent of disease activity, revealed a high expression of the pro-inflammatory cytokine TNF-α. Conclusion: The ‘ARTE’-technique allows to analyse and quantify food antigen specific T cells in the peripheral blood of IBD patients indicating a potential therapeutic insight. These data provide evidence that small intestinal inflammation in CD is key for the development of a systemic pro-inflammatory effector T-cell response driven by food antigens. Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjz203.172 SN - 1873-9946 SN - 1876-4479 VL - 14 SP - S154 EP - S155 PB - Oxford Univ. Press CY - Oxford ER - TY - GEN A1 - Wolff, Christian Michael A1 - Canil, Laura A1 - Rehermann, Carolin A1 - Nguyen, Ngoc Linh A1 - Zu, Fengshuo A1 - Ralaiarisoa, Maryline A1 - Caprioglio, Pietro A1 - Fiedler, Lukas A1 - Stolterfoht, Martin A1 - Kogikoski, Junior, Sergio A1 - Bald, Ilko A1 - Koch, Norbert A1 - Unger, Eva L. A1 - Dittrich, Thomas A1 - Abate, Antonio A1 - Neher, Dieter T1 - Correction to 'Perfluorinated self-assembled monolayers enhance the stability and efficiency of inverted perovskite solar cells' (2020, 14 (2), 1445−1456) T2 - ACS nano Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.0c08081 SN - 1936-0851 SN - 1936-086X VL - 14 IS - 11 SP - 16156 EP - 16156 PB - American Chemical Society CY - Washington, DC ER - TY - GEN A1 - Timme, Sinika T1 - The face of affect and exertion BT - automated facial action analysis to decode the flow of experience during exercise T2 - Journal of sport & exercise psychology Y1 - 2020 SN - 0895-2779 SN - 1543-2904 VL - 42 SP - S3 EP - S3 PB - Human Kinetics Publishers CY - Champaign ER - TY - GEN A1 - Brechenmacher, Thomas T1 - Gomperz, Ephraim, Itzig BT - Erfolg und Bedrückung der „Hofjuden“ Friedrichs II. Y1 - 2020 UR - https://ephraim-veitel-stiftung.de/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/3.EphraimSoirée_Text_Brechenmacher_2020.pdf PB - Stiftung Stadtmuseum Berlin CY - Berlin ER - TY - GEN A1 - Moser, Natalie T1 - Existenzielle Nachbarschaft, Arno Schmidts „Nachbarin, Tod und Solidus“ T2 - Anthologie Nachbarschaften Y1 - 2020 PB - Leibniz-Zentrum für Literatur- und Kulturforschung CY - Berlin ER - TY - GEN A1 - Spiegel, Thomas J. T1 - Errata zu: Spiegel, Thomas Jussuf: Ist der Naturalismus eine Ideologie? - (Deutsche Zeitschrift für Philosophie : Zweimonatsschrift der internationalen philosophischen Forschung. -68 (2020), 1. - S. 51 –71. - DOI: 10.1515/dzph-2020-0003) T2 - Deutsche Zeitschrift für Philosophie : Zweimonatsschrift der internationalen philosophischen Forschung Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1515/dzph-2020-8888 SN - 0012-1045 SN - 2192-1482 VL - 68 IS - 3 SP - 492 EP - 493 PB - De Gruyter CY - Berlin ER - TY - GEN A1 - Moerschbacher, Bruno A1 - Jaworska, Małgorzata A1 - Peter, Martin G. T1 - Obituary of George A.F. Roberts (1939-2018) T2 - Reactive & functional polymers Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2020.104711 SN - 1381-5148 SN - 1873-166X VL - 156 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam [u.a.] ER - TY - GEN A1 - Zimmermann, Matthias T1 - Recht im Ausnahmezustand BT - Wie sich die Corona-Krise auf die Menschenrechte auswirkt T2 - MenschenRechtsMagazin : MRM ; Informationen, Meinungen, Analysen N2 - Viele Länder weltweit haben im Bemühen, die Ausbreitung des Corona-Virus zu stoppen oder wenigstens zu verlangsamen, drastische Maßnahmen ergriffen: Schulen, Universitäten und kulturelle Einrichtungen sind geschlossen, öffentliche Plätze dürfen nicht betreten und das Zuhause nur in dringenden Fällen verlassen werden. Damit schränken einige der Maßnahmen sogar fundamentale Menschenrechte ein. Matthias Zimmermann sprach mit Prof. Dr. Andreas Zimmermann, dem Direktor des Potsdamer MenschenRechtsZentrums (MRZ), und Prof. Dr. Norman Weiß, der seit vielen Jahren am MRZ tätig ist, über die Menschenrechte im Ausnahmezustand. Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-494453 SN - 1434-2820 VL - 25 IS - 2 SP - 81 EP - 83 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - GEN A1 - Ponce, Carol Barahona A1 - Scherer, Dominique A1 - Boekstegers, Felix A1 - Garate-Calderon, Valentina A1 - Jenab, Mazda A1 - Aleksandrova, Krasimira A1 - Katzke, Verena A1 - Weiderpass, Elisabete A1 - Bonet, Catalina A1 - Moradi, Tahereh A1 - Fischer, Krista A1 - Bossers, Willem A1 - Brenner, Hermann A1 - Schöttker, Ben A1 - Holleczek, Bernd A1 - Hveem, Kristian A1 - Eklund, Niina A1 - Voelker, Uwe A1 - Waldenberger, Melanie A1 - Bermejo, Justo Lorenzo T1 - Arsenic and gallbladder cancer risk BT - Mendelian randomization analysis of European prospective data T2 - International journal of cancer KW - arsenic KW - gallbladder cancer KW - Mendelian randomization Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1002/ijc.32837 SN - 0020-7136 SN - 1097-0215 VL - 146 IS - 9 SP - 2648 EP - 2650 PB - Wiley CY - Hoboken ER - TY - GEN A1 - Lohse, Karoline A1 - Sixtus, Elena A1 - Lonnemann, Jan T1 - Thinking about time and number BT - an application of the dual-systems approach to numerical cognition T2 - Behavioral and brain sciences : an international journal of current research and theory with open peer commentary N2 - Based on the notion that time, space, and number are part of a generalized magnitude system, we assume that the dual-systems approach to temporal cognition also applies to numerical cognition. Referring to theoretical models of the development of numerical concepts, we propose that children's early skills in processing numbers can be described analogously to temporal updating and temporal reasoning. Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1017/S0140525X19000475 SN - 0140-525X SN - 1469-1825 VL - 42 PB - Cambridge Univ. Press CY - New York ER - TY - GEN A1 - Herzog, Benedict A1 - Hönig, Timo A1 - Schröder-Preikschat, Wolfgang A1 - Plauth, Max A1 - Köhler, Sven A1 - Polze, Andreas T1 - Bridging the Gap BT - Energy-efficient Execution of Software Workloads on Heterogeneous Hardware Components T2 - e-Energy '19: Proceedings of the Tenth ACM International Conference on Future Energy Systems N2 - The recent restructuring of the electricity grid (i.e., smart grid) introduces a number of challenges for today's large-scale computing systems. To operate reliable and efficient, computing systems must adhere not only to technical limits (i.e., thermal constraints) but they must also reduce operating costs, for example, by increasing their energy efficiency. Efforts to improve the energy efficiency, however, are often hampered by inflexible software components that hardly adapt to underlying hardware characteristics. In this paper, we propose an approach to bridge the gap between inflexible software and heterogeneous hardware architectures. Our proposal introduces adaptive software components that dynamically adapt to heterogeneous processing units (i.e., accelerators) during runtime to improve the energy efficiency of computing systems. Y1 - 2019 SN - 978-1-4503-6671-7 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1145/3307772.3330176 SP - 428 EP - 430 PB - Association for Computing Machinery CY - New York ER - TY - GEN A1 - Marwecki, Sebastian A1 - Wilson, Andrew D. A1 - Ofek, Eyal A1 - Franco, Mar Gonzalez A1 - Holz, Christian T1 - Mise-Unseen BT - Using Eye-Tracking to Hide Virtual Reality Scene Changes in Plain Sight T2 - UIST '19: Proceedings of the 32nd Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology N2 - Creating or arranging objects at runtime is needed in many virtual reality applications, but such changes are noticed when they occur inside the user's field of view. We present Mise-Unseen, a software system that applies such scene changes covertly inside the user's field of view. Mise-Unseen leverages gaze tracking to create models of user attention, intention, and spatial memory to determine if and when to inject a change. We present seven applications of Mise-Unseen to unnoticeably modify the scene within view (i) to hide that task difficulty is adapted to the user, (ii) to adapt the experience to the user's preferences, (iii) to time the use of low fidelity effects, (iv) to detect user choice for passive haptics even when lacking physical props, (v) to sustain physical locomotion despite a lack of physical space, (vi) to reduce motion sickness during virtual locomotion, and (vii) to verify user understanding during story progression. We evaluated Mise-Unseen and our applications in a user study with 15 participants and find that while gaze data indeed supports obfuscating changes inside the field of view, a change is rendered unnoticeably by using gaze in combination with common masking techniques. KW - Eye-tracking KW - virtual reality KW - change blindness KW - inattentional blindness KW - staging Y1 - 2019 SN - 978-1-4503-6816-2 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1145/3332165.3347919 SP - 777 EP - 789 PB - Association for Computing Machinery CY - New York ER - TY - GEN A1 - Reinert, Bastian A1 - Götze, Clemens T1 - Einleitung: Intertextualität – Korrelationen – Korrespondenzen T1 - Introduction: Intertextuality - Correlations - Correspondences T2 - Elfriede Jelinek und Thomas Bernhard : Intertextualität – Korrelationen – Korrespondenzen Y1 - 2019 SN - 978-3-11-063267-5 SN - 978-3-11-062697-1 SN - 978-3-11-073672-4 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110632675-001 VL - 154 SP - 1 EP - 9 PB - De Gruyter CY - Berlin ER - TY - GEN A1 - Fischer, Stefanie A1 - Riemer, Nathanael A1 - Schüler-Springorum, Stefanie T1 - Vorwort T2 - Juden und Nichtjuden nach der Shoah: Begegnungen in Deutschland Y1 - 2019 SN - 978-3-11-057008-3 SN - 978-3-11-056729-8 SN - 978-3-11-073681-6 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110570083-001 SP - VII EP - VIII PB - De Gruyter CY - Berlin ER - TY - GEN A1 - Dolezalova, Barbora A1 - Kubatova, Brankica A1 - Kubat, Jiri A1 - Hamann, Wolf-Rainer T1 - The Quasi-WR Star HD 45166 Revisited T2 - Radiative signatures from the cosmos N2 - We studied the wind of the quasi Wolf-Rayet (qWR) star HD 45166. As a first step we modeled the observed UV spectra of this star by means of the state-of-the-art Potsdam Wolf-Rayet (PoWR) atmosphere code. We inferred the wind parameters and compared them with previous findings. Y1 - 2019 SN - 978-1-58381-925-8 SN - 1050-3390 VL - 519 SP - 197 EP - 200 PB - Astronomical soc pacific CY - San Fransisco ER - TY - GEN A1 - Braga, Brennda A1 - de Carvalho, Thayslan A1 - Brosinsky, Arlena A1 - Förster, Saskia A1 - Medeiros, Pedro Henrique Augusto T1 - Corrigendum to: From waste to resource: cost-benefit analysis of reservoir sediment reuse for soil fertilization in a semiarid catchment (The science of the total environment : an international journal for scientific research into the environment and its relationship with man. - 670 (2019), 20, S. 158 - 169) T2 - The science of the total environment : an international journal for scientific research into the environment and its relationship with man Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133844 SN - 0048-9697 SN - 1879-1026 VL - 696 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - GEN A1 - Rodriguez-Sillke, Yasmina A1 - Steinhoff, U. A1 - Bojarski, Christian A1 - Lissner, Donata A1 - Schumann, Michael A1 - Branchi, F. A1 - Siegmund, Britta A1 - Glauben, Rainer T1 - Deep immune profiling of human Peyer´s Patches in patients of inflammatory bowel diseases T2 - European journal of immunology Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1002/eji.201970300 SN - 0014-2980 SN - 1521-4141 VL - 49 SP - 203 EP - 204 PB - Wiley CY - Weinheim ER - TY - GEN A1 - Höfer, Chris Tina A1 - Di Lella, Santiago A1 - Dahmani, Ismail A1 - Jungnick, Nadine A1 - Bordag, Natalie A1 - Bobone, Sara A1 - Huan, Q. A1 - Keller, S. A1 - Herrmann, A. A1 - Chiantia, Salvatore T1 - Corrigendum to: Structural determinants of the interaction between influenza A virus matrix protein M1 and lipid membranes (Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes. - 1861, (2019), pg 1123-1134) T2 - Biochimica et biophysica acta : Biomembranes Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbamem.2019.07.002 SN - 0005-2736 SN - 1879-2642 VL - 1861 IS - 10 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - GEN A1 - Braun, David R. A1 - Aldeias, Vera A1 - Archer, Will A1 - Arrowsmith, J. Ramon A1 - Baraki, Niguss A1 - Campisano, Christopher J. A1 - Deino, Alan L. A1 - DiMaggio, Erin N. A1 - Dupont-Nivet, Guillaume A1 - Engda, Blade A1 - Feary, David A. A1 - Garello, Dominique I. A1 - Kerfelew, Zenash A1 - McPherron, Shannon P. A1 - Patterson, David B. A1 - Reeves, Jonathan S. A1 - Thompson, Jessica C. A1 - Reed, Kaye E. T1 - Reply to Sahle and Gossa: Technology and geochronology at the earliest known Oldowan site at Ledi-Geraru, Ethiopia T2 - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1911952116 SN - 0027-8424 N1 - Letter VL - 116 IS - 41 SP - 20261 EP - 20262 PB - National Acad. of Sciences CY - Washington ER - TY - GEN A1 - Lazarian, Alexander A1 - Yan, Huirong T1 - Erratum: Superdiffusion of Cosmic Rays: Implications for Cosmic Ray Acceleration (The American Astronomical Society. - Vol. 784, (2014), 38) T2 - The astrophysical journal : an international review of spectroscopy and astronomical physics N2 - Diffusion of cosmic rays (CRs) is the key process for understanding their propagation and acceleration. We employ the description of spatial separation of magnetic field lines in magnetohydrodynamic turbulence in Lazarian & Vishniac to quantify the divergence of the magnetic field on scales less than the injection scale of turbulence and show that this divergence induces superdiffusion of CR in the direction perpendicular to the mean magnetic field. The perpendicular displacement squared increases, not as the distance x along the magnetic field, which is the case for a regular diffusion, but as the x 3 for freely streaming CRs. The dependence changes to x 3/2 for the CRs propagating diffusively along the magnetic field. In the latter case, we show that it is important to distinguish the perpendicular displacement with respect to the mean field and to the local magnetic field. We consider how superdiffusion changes the acceleration of CRs in shocks and show how it decreases efficiency of the CRs acceleration in perpendicular shocks. We also demonstrate that in the case when the small-scale magnetic field is generated in the pre-shock region, an efficient acceleration can take place for the CRs streaming without collisions along the magnetic loops. Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab50ba SN - 0004-637X SN - 1538-4357 VL - 885 IS - 2 PB - IOP Publ. Ltd. CY - Bristol ER - TY - GEN A1 - Beckus, Siegfried A1 - Bellissard, Jean A1 - De Nittis, Giuseppe T1 - Corrigendum to: Spectral continuity for aperiodic quantum systems I. General theory. - [Journal of functional analysis. - 275 (2018), 11, S. 2917 – 2977] T2 - Journal of functional analysis N2 - A correct statement of Theorem 4 in [1] is provided. The change does not affect the main results. KW - Haar system Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfa.2019.06.001 SN - 0022-1236 SN - 1096-0783 VL - 277 IS - 9 SP - 3351 EP - 3353 PB - Elsevier CY - San Diego ER - TY - GEN A1 - Björk, Jennie A1 - Hölze, Katharina T1 - Editorial T2 - Creativity and innovation management Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1111/caim.12336 SN - 0963-1690 SN - 1467-8691 VL - 28 IS - 3 SP - 289 EP - 290 PB - Wiley CY - Hoboken ER - TY - GEN A1 - Röder, Katrin A1 - Vogt-William, Christine T1 - Shame and shamelessness in Anglophone literature and media T2 - European journal of English studies : official journal of the European Society for the Study of English (ESSE) Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1080/13825577.2019.1655242 SN - 1382-5577 SN - 1744-4233 VL - 23 IS - 3 SP - 239 EP - 248 PB - Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group CY - Abingdon ER - TY - GEN A1 - Lenton, Timothy M. A1 - Rockstroem, Johan A1 - Gaffney, Owen A1 - Rahmstorf, Stefan A1 - Richardson, Katherine A1 - Steffen, Will A1 - Schellnhuber, Hans Joachim T1 - Climate tipping points - too risky to bet against : Comment T2 - Nature : the international weekly journal of science Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-019-03595-0 SN - 0028-0836 SN - 1476-4687 VL - 575 IS - 7784 SP - 592 EP - 595 PB - Nature Publ. Group CY - London ER - TY - GEN A1 - Goychuk, Igor T1 - Comment on "Anomalous Escape Governed by Thermal 1/f Noise" Reply (R. K. Singh) T2 - Physical review letters Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.238902 SN - 0031-9007 SN - 1079-7114 VL - 123 IS - 23 PB - American Physical Society CY - College Park ER - TY - GEN A1 - Chae, Woo Ri A1 - Metz, Sophie A1 - Weise, Jeanette A1 - Nowacki, Jan A1 - Piber, Dominique A1 - Mueller, Sven C. A1 - Wingenfeld, Katja A1 - Otte, Christian T1 - Effects of glucocorticoid and noradrenergic activity on spatial learning and spatial memory performance in healthy young adults T2 - Psychoneuroendocrinology Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psyneuen.2019.07.037 SN - 0306-4530 VL - 107 SP - 14 EP - 14 PB - Elsevier CY - Oxford ER - TY - GEN A1 - Salzwedel, Annett A1 - Völler, Heinz A1 - Reibis, Rona Katharina T1 - Vocational reintegration in coronary heart disease patients - the holistic approach of the WHO biopsychosocial concept T2 - European journal of preventive cardiology : the official ESC journal for primary & secondary cardiovascular prevention, rehabilitation and sports cardiology Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1177/2047487319850699 SN - 2047-4873 SN - 2047-4881 VL - 26 IS - 13 SP - 1383 EP - 1385 PB - Sage Publ. CY - London ER - TY - GEN A1 - Cestnik, Rok A1 - Abel, Markus T1 - Erratum: Inferring the dynamics of oscillatory systems using recurrent neural networks (Chaos : an interdisciplinary journal of nonlinear science. - 29 (2019) 063128) T2 - Chaos : an interdisciplinary journal of nonlinear science Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5122803 SN - 1054-1500 SN - 1089-7682 VL - 29 IS - 8 PB - American Institute of Physics CY - Melville ER - TY - GEN A1 - Horreo, J. L. A1 - Breedveld, Merel Cathelijne A1 - Lindtke, D. A1 - Heulin, B. A1 - Surget-Groba, Yann A1 - Fitze, Patrick S. T1 - Correction: Genetic introgression among differentiated clades is lower among clades exhibiting different parity modes. - (Heredity. - 123, (2019) pg 264) T2 - Heredity N2 - The original version of this Article contained an error in the spelling of the author Y. Surget-Groba, which was incorrectly given as J. Surget-Groba. This has now been corrected in both the PDF and HTML versions of the Article. Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1038/s41437-019-0223-1 SN - 0018-067X SN - 1365-2540 VL - 123 IS - 2 SP - 285 EP - 285 PB - Nature Publ. Group CY - London ER - TY - GEN A1 - Warschburger, Petra A1 - Sproesser, Gudrun A1 - Lin, Jiaxi A1 - Zahn, Daniela T1 - Fachgruppe Gesundheitspsychologie Approbation für psychologische Anwendungsfächer T2 - Psychologische Rundschau : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Psychologie Y1 - 2019 SN - 0033-3042 SN - 2190-6238 VL - 70 IS - 4 SP - 264 EP - 265 PB - Hogrefe CY - Göttingen ER - TY - GEN A1 - Hölzle, Katharina A1 - Björk, Jennie A1 - Visscher, Klaasjan T1 - Editorial T2 - Creativity and innovation management N2 - The new year starts and many of us have right away been burdened with conference datelines, grant proposal datelines, teaching obligations, paper revisions and many other things. While being more or less successful in fulfilling To‐Do lists and ticking of urgent (and sometimes even important) things, we often feel that our ability to be truly creative or innovative is rather restrained by this (external pressure). With this, we are not alone. Many studies have shown that stress does influence overall work performance and satisfaction. Furthermore, more and more students and entry‐levels look for work‐life balance and search for employers that offer a surrounding and organization considering these needs. High‐Tech and start‐up companies praise themselves for their “Feel‐Good managers” or Yoga programs. But is this really helpful? Is there indeed a relationship between stress, adverse work environment and creativity or innovation? What are the supporting factors in a work environment that lets employees be more creative? What kind of leadership do we need for innovative behaviour and to what extent can an organization create support structures that reduce the stress we feel? The first issue of Creativity and Innovation Management in 2019 gives some first answers to these questions and hopefully some food for thought. The first paper written by Dirk De Clercq, and Imanol Belausteguigoitia starts with the question which impact work overload has on creative behaviour. The authors look at how employees' perceptions of work overload reduces their creative behaviour. While they find empirical proof for this relationship, they can also show that the effect is weaker with higher levels of passion for work, emotion sharing, and organizational commitment. The buffering effects of emotion sharing and organizational commitment are particularly strong when they are combined with high levels of passion for work. Their findings give first empirical proof that organizations can and should take an active role in helping their employees reducing the effects of adverse work conditions in order to become or stay creative. However, not only work overload is harming creative behaviour, also the fear of losing one's job has detrimental effects on innovative work behaviour. Anahi van Hootegem, Wendy Niesen and Hans de Witte verify that stress and adverse environmental conditions shape our perception of work. Using threat rigidity theory and an empirical study of 394 employees, they show that the threat of job loss impairs employees' innovativeness through increased irritation and decreased concentration. Organizations can help their employees coping better with this insecurity by communicating more openly and providing different support structures. Support often comes from leadership and the support of the supervisor can clearly shape an employee's motivation to show creative behaviour. Wenjing Cai, Evgenia Lysova, Bart A. G. Bossink, Svetlana N. Khapova and Weidong Wang report empirical findings from a large‐scale survey in China where they find that supervisor support for creativity and job characteristics effectively activate individual psychological capital associated with employee creativity. On a slight different notion, Gisela Bäcklander looks at agile practices in a very well‐known High Tech firm. In “Doing Complexity Leadership Theory: How agile coaches at Spotify practice enabling leadership”, she researches the role of agile coaches and how they practice enabling leadership, a key balancing force in complexity leadership. She finds that the active involvement of coaches in observing group dynamics, surfacing conflict and facilitating and encouraging constructive dialogue leads to a positive working environment and the well‐being of employees. Quotes from the interviews suggest that the flexible structure provided by the coaches may prove a fruitful way to navigate and balance autonomy and alignment in organizations. The fifth paper of Frederik Anseel, Michael Vandamme, Wouter Duyck and Eric Rietzchel goes a little further down this road and researches how groups can be motivated better to select truly creative ideas. We know from former studies that groups often perform rather poorly when it comes to selecting creative ideas for implementation. The authors find in an extensive field experiment that under conditions of high epistemic motivation, proself motivated groups select significantly more creative and original ideas than prosocial groups. They conclude however, that more research is needed to understand better why these differences occur. The prosocial behaviour of groups is also the theme of Karin Moser, Jeremy F. Dawson and Michael A. West's paper on “Antecedents of team innovation in health care teams”. They look at team‐level motivation and how a prosocial team environment, indicated by the level of helping behaviour and information‐sharing, may foster innovation. Their results support the hypotheses of both information‐sharing and helping behaviour on team innovation. They suggest that both factors may actually act as buffer against constraints in team work, such as large team size or high occupational diversity in cross‐functional health care teams, and potentially turn these into resources supporting team innovation rather than acting as barriers. Away from teams and onto designing favourable work environments, the seventh paper of Ferney Osorio, Laurent Dupont, Mauricio Camargo, Pedro Palominos, Jose Ismael Pena and Miguel Alfaro looks into innovation laboratories. Although several studies have tackled the problem of design, development and sustainability of these spaces for innovation, there is still a gap in understanding how the capabilities and performance of these environments are affected by the strategic intentions at the early stages of their design and functioning. The authors analyse and compare eight existing frameworks from literature and propose a new framework for researchers and practitioners aiming to assess or to adapt innovation laboratories. They test their framework in an exploratory study with fifteen laboratories from five different countries and give recommendations for the future design of these laboratories. From design to design thinking goes our last paper from Rama Krishna Reddy Kummitha on “Design Thinking in Social Organisations: Understanding the role of user engagement” where she studies how users persuade social organisations to adopt design thinking. Looking at four social organisations in India during 2008 to 2013, she finds that the designer roles are blurred when social organisations adopt design thinking, while users in the form of interconnecting agencies reduce the gap between designers and communities. The last two articles were developed from papers presented at the 17th International CINet conference organized in Turin in 2016 by Paolo Neirotti and his colleagues. In the first article, Fábio Gama, Johan Frishammar and Vinit Parida focus on ideation and open innovation in small‐ and medium‐sized enterprises. They investigate the relationship between systematic idea generation and performance and the moderating role of market‐based partnerships. Based on a survey among manufacturing SMEs, they conclude that higher levels of performance are reached and that collaboration with customers and suppliers pays off most when idea generation is done in a highly systematic way. The second article, by Anna Holmquist, Mats Magnusson and Mona Livholts, resonates the theme of the CINet conference ‘Innovation and Tradition; combining the old and the new’. They explore how tradition is used in craft‐based design practices to create new meaning. Applying a narrative ‘research through design’ approach they uncover important design elements, and tensions between them. Please enjoy this first issue of CIM in 2019 and we wish you creativity and innovation without too much stress in the months to come. Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1111/caim.12307 SN - 0963-1690 SN - 1467-8691 VL - 28 IS - 1 SP - 3 EP - 4 PB - Wiley CY - Hoboken ER - TY - GEN A1 - Schlosser, Rainer A1 - Kossmann, Jan A1 - Boissier, Martin T1 - Efficient Scalable Multi-Attribute Index Selection Using Recursive Strategies T2 - 2019 IEEE 35th International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE) N2 - An efficient selection of indexes is indispensable for database performance. For large problem instances with hundreds of tables, existing approaches are not suitable: They either exhibit prohibitive runtimes or yield far from optimal index configurations by strongly limiting the set of index candidates or not handling index interaction explicitly. We introduce a novel recursive strategy that does not exclude index candidates in advance and effectively accounts for index interaction. Using large real-world workloads, we demonstrate the applicability of our approach. Further, we evaluate our solution end to end with a commercial database system using a reproducible setup. We show that our solutions are near-optimal for small index selection problems. For larger problems, our strategy outperforms state-of-the-art approaches in both scalability and solution quality. Y1 - 2019 SN - 978-1-5386-7474-1 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDE.2019.00113 SN - 1084-4627 SP - 1238 EP - 1249 PB - IEEE CY - New York ER - TY - GEN A1 - Finch, Nicolle L. A1 - Braker, I. P. A1 - Reindl, Nicole A1 - Barstow, Martin A. A1 - Casewell, Sarah L. A1 - Burleigh, M. A1 - Kupfer, Thomas A1 - Kilkenny, D. A1 - Geier, Stephan Alfred A1 - Schaffenroth, Veronika A1 - Bertolami Miller, Marcelo Miguel A1 - Taubenberger, Stefan A1 - Freudenthal, Joseph T1 - Spectral Analysis of Binary Pre-white Dwarf Systems T2 - Radiative signatures from the cosmos N2 - Short period double degenerate white dwarf (WD) binaries with periods of less than similar to 1 day are considered to be one of the likely progenitors of type Ia supernovae. These binaries have undergone a period of common envelope evolution. If the core ignites helium before the envelope is ejected, then a hot subdwarf remains prior to contracting into a WD. Here we present a comparison of two very rare systems that contain two hot subdwarfs in short period orbits. We provide a quantitative spectroscopic analysis of the systems using synthetic spectra from state-of-the-art non-LTE models to constrain the atmospheric parameters of the stars. We also use these models to determine the radial velocities, and thus calculate dynamical masses for the stars in each system. Y1 - 2019 SN - 978-1-58381-925-8 SN - 1050-3390 VL - 519 SP - 231 EP - 238 PB - Astronomical soc pacific CY - San Fransisco ER - TY - GEN A1 - Trapp, Matthias A1 - Döllner, Jürgen Roland Friedrich ED - Banissi, E Ursyn T1 - Interactive Close-Up Rendering for Detail plus Overview Visualization of 3D Digital Terrain Models T2 - 2019 23rd International Conference Information Visualisation (IV) N2 - This paper presents an interactive rendering technique for detail+overview visualization of 3D digital terrain models using interactive close-ups. A close-up is an alternative presentation of input data varying with respect to geometrical scale, mapping, appearance, as well as Level-of-Detail (LOD) and Level-of-Abstraction (LOA) used. The presented 3D close-up approach enables in-situ comparison of multiple Regionof-Interests (ROIs) simultaneously. We describe a GPU-based rendering technique for the image-synthesis of multiple close-ups in real-time. KW - Terrain Visualization KW - Detail plus Overview KW - Close-Up KW - Coordinated and Multiple Views Y1 - 2019 SN - 978-1-7281-2838-2 SN - 978-1-7281-2839-9 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1109/IV.2019.00053 SN - 2375-0138 SN - 1550-6037 SP - 275 EP - 280 PB - Inst. of Electr. and Electronics Engineers CY - Los Alamitos ER - TY - GEN A1 - Florio, Alessandro A1 - Trapp, Matthias A1 - Döllner, Jürgen Roland Friedrich T1 - Semantic-driven Visualization Techniques for Interactive Exploration of 3D Indoor Models T2 - 2019 23rd International Conference Information Visualisation (IV) N2 - The availability of detailed virtual 3D building models including representations of indoor elements, allows for a wide number of applications requiring effective exploration and navigation functionality. Depending on the application context, users should be enabled to focus on specific Objects-of-Interests (OOIs) or important building elements. This requires approaches to filtering building parts as well as techniques to visualize important building objects and their relations. For it, this paper explores the application and combination of interactive rendering techniques as well as their semanticallydriven configuration in the context of 3D indoor models. KW - Building Information Models KW - BIM KW - Industry Foundation Classes KW - IFC KW - Interactive Visualization KW - Real-time Rendering Y1 - 2019 SN - 978-1-7281-2838-2 SN - 978-1-7281-2839-9 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1109/IV.2019.00014 SN - 2375-0138 SN - 1550-6037 SP - 25 EP - 30 PB - Inst. of Electr. and Electronics Engineers CY - Los Alamitos ER - TY - GEN A1 - Trapp, Matthias A1 - Döllner, Jürgen Roland Friedrich T1 - Real-time Screen-space Geometry Draping for 3D Digital Terrain Models T2 - 2019 23rd International Conference Information Visualisation (IV) N2 - A fundamental task in 3D geovisualization and GIS applications is the visualization of vector data that can represent features such as transportation networks or land use coverage. Mapping or draping vector data represented by geometric primitives (e.g., polylines or polygons) to 3D digital elevation or 3D digital terrain models is a challenging task. We present an interactive GPU-based approach that performs geometry-based draping of vector data on per-frame basis using an image-based representation of a 3D digital elevation or terrain model only. KW - Geometry Draping KW - Geovisualization KW - GPU-based Real-time Rendering Y1 - 2019 SN - 978-1-7281-2838-2 SN - 978-1-7281-2839-9 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1109/IV.2019.00054 SN - 2375-0138 SN - 1550-6037 SP - 281 EP - 286 PB - Inst. of Electr. and Electronics Engineers CY - Los Alamitos ER - TY - GEN A1 - Wippert, Pia-Maria T1 - Stress and bone health T2 - Psychoneuroendocrinology Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psyneuen.2019.07.021 SN - 0306-4530 VL - 107 SP - 8 EP - 8 PB - Elsevier CY - Oxford ER - TY - GEN A1 - Eckstein, Lars A1 - Schwarz, Anja T1 - Authors’ Response: The Making of Tupaia's Map Revisited T2 - The journal of pacific history Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1080/00223344.2019.1657500 SN - 1469-9605 SN - 0022-3344 VL - 54 IS - 4 SP - 549 EP - 561 PB - Routledge CY - London ER -