TY - JOUR A1 - Rüder, Constantin A1 - Sauter, Tilman A1 - Kratz, Karl A1 - Haase, Tobias A1 - Peter, Jan A1 - Jung, Friedrich A1 - Lendlein, Andreas A1 - Zohlnhöfer, Dietlind T1 - Influence of fibre diameter and orientation of electrospun copolyetheresterurethanes on smooth muscle and endothelial cell behaviour JF - Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation : blood flow and vessels N2 - Polymers exhibiting cell-selective effects represent an extensive research field with high relevance for biomedical applications e.g. in the cardiovascular field supporting re-endothelialization while suppressing smooth muscle cell overgrowth. Such an endothelial cell-selective effect could be recently demonstrated for a copolyetheresterurethane (PDC) containing biodegradable poly(p-dioxanone) and poly(epsilon-caprolactone) segments, which selectively enhanced the adhesion of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) while suppressing the attachment of smooth muscle cells (SMC). In this study we investigated the influence of the fibre orientation (random and aligned) and fibre diameter (2 mu m and 500 nm) of electrospun PDC scaffolds on the adhesion, proliferation and apoptosis of HUVEC and SMC. Adhesion, viability and proliferation of HUVEC was diminished when the fibre diameter was reduced to a submicron scale, while the orientation of the microfibres did only slightly influence the cellular behaviour. In contrast, a submicron fibre diameter improved SMC viability. In conclusion, PDC scaffolds with micron-sized single fibres could be promising candidate materials for cell-selective stent coatings. KW - Endothelialization KW - drug eluting stent KW - degradable polymer KW - electrospinning KW - cell selectivity Y1 - 2013 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3233/CH-131787 SN - 1386-0291 SN - 1875-8622 VL - 55 IS - 4 SP - 513 EP - 522 PB - IOS Press CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Neffe, Axel T. A1 - von Rüsten-Lange, Maik A1 - Braune, Steffen A1 - Lützow, Karola A1 - Roch, Toralf A1 - Richau, Klaus A1 - Jung, Friedrich A1 - Lendlein, Andreas T1 - Poly(ethylene glycol) grafting to Poly(ether imide) membranes - influence on protein adsorption and Thrombocyte adhesion JF - Macromolecular bioscience N2 - The chain length and end groups of linear PEG grafted on smooth surfaces is known to influence protein adsorption and thrombocyte adhesion. Here, it is explored whether established structure function relationships can be transferred to application relevant, rough surfaces. Functionalization of poly(ether imide) (PEI) membranes by grafting with monoamino PEG of different chain lengths (M-n=1kDa or 10kDa) and end groups (methoxy or hydroxyl) is proven by spectroscopy, changes of surface hydrophilicity, and surface shielding effects. The surface functionalization does lead to reduction of adsorption of BSA, but not of fibrinogen. The thrombocyte adhesion is increased compared to untreated PEI surfaces. Conclusively, rough instead of smooth polymer or gold surfaces should be investigated as relevant models. KW - biomaterials KW - poly(ethylene glycol) KW - protein adsorption KW - surface functionalization KW - thrombocyte adhesion Y1 - 2013 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1002/mabi.201300309 SN - 1616-5187 SN - 1616-5195 VL - 13 IS - 12 SP - 1720 EP - 1729 PB - Wiley-VCH CY - Weinheim ER -