TY - JOUR A1 - König, Hannes Jochen A1 - Uthes, Sandra A1 - Schuler, Johannes A1 - Zhen, Lin A1 - Purushothaman, Seema A1 - Suarma, Utia A1 - Sghaier, Mongi A1 - Makokha, Stella A1 - Helming, Katharina A1 - Sieber, Stefan A1 - Chen, Le A1 - Brouwer, Floor A1 - Morris, Jake A1 - Wiggering, Hubert T1 - Regional impact assessment of land use scenarios in developing countries using the FoPIA approach - findings from five case studies JF - Journal of environmental management N2 - The impact of land use changes on sustainable development is of increasing interest in many regions of the world. This study aimed to test the transferability of the Framework for Participatory Impact Assessment (FoPIA), which was originally developed in the European context, to developing countries, in which lack of data often prevents the use of data-driven impact assessment methods. The core aspect of FoPIA is the stakeholder-based assessment of alternative land use scenarios. Scenario impacts on regional sustainability are assessed by using a set of nine regional land use functions (LUFs), which equally cover the economic, social and environmental dimensions of sustainability. The cases analysed in this study include (1) the alternative spatial planning policies around the Merapi volcano and surrounding areas of Yogyakarta City, Indonesia; (2) the large-scale afforestation of agricultural areas to reduce soil erosion in Guyuan, China; (3) the expansion of soil and water conservation measures in the Oum Zessar watershed, Tunisia; (4) the agricultural intensification and the potential for organic agriculture in Bijapur, India; and (5) the land degradation and land conflicts resulting from land division and privatisation in Narok, Kenya. All five regions are characterised by population growth, partially combined with considerable economic development, environmental degradation problems and social conflicts. Implications of the regional scenario impacts as well as methodological aspects are discussed. Overall, FoPIA proved to be a useful tool for diagnosing regional human-environment interactions and for supporting the communication and social learning process among different stakeholder groups. KW - (Ex-ante) impact assessment KW - Land use change KW - Scenario study KW - Sustainable development KW - Stakeholder participation KW - Developing countries KW - Indicators Y1 - 2013 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2012.10.021 SN - 0301-4797 SN - 1095-8630 VL - 127 SP - S56 EP - S64 PB - Elsevier CY - London ER -