TY - JOUR A1 - Reiche, Jürgen A1 - Penacorada, Florencio A1 - Geue, Thomas A1 - Pietsch, Ullrich A1 - Brehmer, Ludwig T1 - Monolayers and multilayers of uranyl arachidate : in-plane structure of uranyl arachidate multilayers N2 - The molecular in-plane structure of uranyl arachidate Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films formed at different subphase pH values was analysed by means of X-ray grazing-incidence diffraction. For multilayers formed at low subphase pH a reorganisation of the arachidic acid film structure is confirmed. At appropriate subphase pH values, reorganisation of the film structure, e.g. via the formation of three-dimensional crystallites, is prevented by the presence of the uranyl ions and by the subsequent introduction of conformational disorder (gauche defects) in the alkyl chains. The observation of a macroscopic flow-induced in-plane texture in these uranyl arachidate LB films has profound implications for the design of ordered, supramolecular structures by the Langmuir-Blodgett technique. Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Souto, Jorge A1 - Rodriguez-Mendez, Maria-Luisa A1 - Penacorada, Florencio A1 - Reiche, Jürgen T1 - Small angle x-ray reflectivity study of Langmuir-Blodgett films of a peripherally substituted zinc phthalocyanine N2 - Langmuir-Blodgett films of zinc 11,18,25-tri(tert-butyl)-4-sulfo-phthalocyanine (ZNPctSO3Na) have been deposited onto hydrophilic and hydrophobic silicon wafers. Y-type films were formed on both types of substrate, and the transfer ratio was very close to unity. The organization of the films on the molecular level was probed by X-ray specular reflectivity. Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Reiche, Jürgen A1 - Schulz, Burkhard A1 - Knochenhauer, Gerald A1 - Dietzel, Birgit A1 - Freydank, Anke-Christine A1 - Zetzsche, Thomas A1 - Brehmer, Ludwig T1 - Supramolecular structures formed from heterocyclic aromatic molecules N2 - This paper describes the formation and structure investigation of Langmuir monolayers and Langmuir-Blodgett multilayers formed from amphiphilic derivatives of 2,5-diphenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole. The 2,5-diphenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole group as a functional unit with interesting physical and chemical properties is maintained, while the head group, the length of the alkyl chain and the structure of the coupling unit between aromatic and aliphatic part of these linear short-chain amphiphiles is systematically varied in order to explore the influence of this change on the film forming properties and the stability of Langmuir and Langmuir-Blodgett films. Molecular mechanics simulations are shown by these systematic variations to be suitable for the prediction of optimal chemical structures allowing for a stable stratified molecular packing. The combination of a detailed structure investigation of the multilayers based on scanning force microscopy and X-ray data with molecular mechanics simulations yields an insight into the packing of the molecules and the intermolecular interactions. Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Penacorada, Florencio A1 - Reiche, Jürgen A1 - Zetzsche, Thomas A1 - Dietel, Reinhard A1 - Brehmer, Ludwig A1 - Saja, Jose-Antonio de T1 - Stabilisation of fatty acid mono- and multilayers by simultaneous polyelectrolyte complexation and salt formation with cadmium ions N2 - The complexation of highly ordered fatty acid monolayers with polyelectrolytes is expected to yield well- ordered Langmuir films suitable for the formation of Langmuir-Blodgett multilayers with improved long-term stability. Studies of the surface pressure-area isotherms and of the surface potential kinetics yield detailed information regarding the influence of these polymeric counterions on the monolayer properties. The injection of bivalent metal salts into the subphase after the complexation was used to improve the order and stability of the mono- and multilayers. The corresponding Langmuir-Blodgett films were investigated by means of X-ray reflectivity measurements and scanning force microscopy. The polyion complex multilayers show a strongly increased mechanical stability compared with films of fatty acid salts formed with bivalent metal ions. These structures are expected to be suitable as ultrathin separation layer for gas separation or ultrafiltration membranes. Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Heger, Alexander A1 - Jeannin, Laurent A1 - Langer, Norbert A1 - Baraffe, Isabelle T1 - Pulsations in red supergiants with high L/M ratio : implications for the stellar and circumstellar structure of supernova progenitors Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Langer, Norbert T1 - The Eddington limit in rotating massive stars Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Langer, Norbert A1 - Heer, A. A1 - Fliegner, Jana Ute T1 - Rotation : a fundamental parameter of massive stars Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Pena, M. A1 - Hamann, Wolf-Rainer A1 - Koesterke, Lars A1 - Maza, J. A1 - Mendez, R. H. A1 - Peimbert, M. A1 - Ruiz, M. T. A1 - Torres-Peimbert, S. T1 - HST spectrophotometric data of the central star of the planetary nebula LMC-N66 Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Koesterke, Lars A1 - Hamann, Wolf-Rainer T1 - Quantitative spectral analyses of CSPNs of early [WC]-type Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hamann, Wolf-Rainer T1 - Spectra of Wolf-Rayet type central stars and their analysis Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Pena, M. A1 - Hamann, Wolf-Rainer A1 - Koesterke, Lars A1 - Maza, J. A1 - Mendez, R. H. A1 - Peimbert, M. A1 - Ruiz, M. T. A1 - Torres-Peimbert, S. T1 - Spectrophotometric data of the central star of the large magellanic cloud planetary nebula N66. Quantitative analysis of its WN type spectrum Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Dreizler, S. A1 - Werner, Klaus A1 - Rauch, Thomas A1 - Koesterke, Lars A1 - Heber, Ulrich T1 - NLTE Analyses of PG 1159 stars : Contraints for the structure and evolutiuon of Post-AGB stars Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Osterbart, R. A1 - Langer, Norbert A1 - Weigelt, G. T1 - High-resolution imaging of the bipola Red Rectangle Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Koesterke, Lars A1 - Hamann, Wolf-Rainer T1 - Spectral analyses of central of planetary nebulae of early WC-type / NGC 6751 and Sanduleak 3 Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mikelskis, Helmut A1 - Seifert, Silke A1 - Winter, Rolf T1 - Der Computer - ein multimediales Werkzeug zum Lernen von Physik. - T. 3 : Videoanalyse von Wurf- und Kreisbewegungen im Alltag mit CUPLE, VIDEOPOINT und EXEL Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mikelskis, Helmut T1 - Grenzüberschreitender Physikunterricht - am Beispiel Farben Y1 - 1997 SN - 3-88064-269-9 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Pietsch, Ullrich A1 - Barberka, Thomas Andreas A1 - Geue, Thomas A1 - Stömmer, Ralph T1 - X-ray scattering from thin organic films and multilayers Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Englisch, Uwe A1 - Gutberlet, T. A1 - Seitz, R. A1 - Oeser, R. A1 - Pietsch, Ullrich T1 - Thermally induced rearrangement of fatty acid salt molecules in Langmuir-Blodgett multilayers Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Darowski, Nora A1 - Paschke, K. A1 - Pietsch, Ullrich A1 - Wang, K. H. A1 - Forchel, Alfred A1 - Baumbach, Tilo A1 - Zeimer, Ute T1 - Identification of a buried single quantum well within surface structurized semiconductors using depth resolved x-ray grazing-incidence diffraction Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Rose, Dirk A1 - Pietsch, Ullrich A1 - Zeimer, Ute T1 - Characterization of InGaAs single quantum wells buried in GaAs[001] by grazing incidence diffraction Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bolm, A. A1 - Englisch, Uwe A1 - Penacorada, Florencio A1 - Gerstenberger, M. A1 - Pietsch, Ullrich T1 - Temperature and time dependent investigations of cd- and uranyl-stearate multilayers by means of neutron reflectivity measurements Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Herrmann, A. A1 - Kaupp, G. A1 - Geue, Thomas A1 - Pietsch, Ullrich T1 - AFM and GID investigations of the gas-solid diazotation of 4-sulfanil-acid-monohydrat single crystals Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Paschke, K. A1 - Geue, Thomas A1 - Barberka, Thomas Andreas A1 - Bolm, A. A1 - Pietsch, Ullrich A1 - Rösch, M. A1 - Batke, Edwin A1 - Faller, F. A1 - Kerkel, K. A1 - Oshiniwo, J. A1 - Forchel, Alfred T1 - Characterization of lateral semiconductor nano structures by means of x-ray grazing-incidence diffraction Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Siebrecht, R. A1 - Schreyer, A. A1 - Englisch, Uwe A1 - Pietsch, Ullrich A1 - Zabel, Hartmut T1 - The new reflectometer ADAM at the ILL Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Wilkens, Martin A1 - Weiss, Christoph T1 - Particle number fluctuations in an ideal Bose gas N2 - We analyse occupation number fluctuations of an ideal Bose gas in a trap which is isolated from theenvironment with respect to particle exchange (canonical ensemble). We show that in contrast to the predictions of thegrand- canonical ensemble, the counting statistics of particles in the trap ground state changes from monotonously decreasing above the condensation temperature to single-peaked below that temperature. For the exactly solvable case of a harmonic oscillator trapping potential in one spatial dimension we extract a Landau-Ginzburg functional which - despite the non- interacting nature of the system - displays the characteristic behaviour of a weakly interacting Bose gas. We also compare our findings with the usual treatment which is base on the grand-canonical ensemble. We show that for an ideal Bose gas neither are the grand-canonical and canonical ensemble thermodynamically equivalent, nor the grand-canonical ensemble can be viewed as a small system in diffusive contact with a particle reservoir. Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Stenholm, Stig A1 - Wilkens, Martin T1 - Jumps in quantum theory N2 - In this paper we review the discussion about quantum jumps. We sketch the historical background before we present the recent revival of this problem originating in the field of atomic investigations. We present both the theoretical methods and their motivations, the relevance to experiments and an attempt at a preliminary discussion of the role of these developments in our fundamental understanding of quantum physics. Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mikelskis, Helmut T1 - Der Computer - ein multimediales Werkzeug zum Lernen von Physik. - T. 6 : Multimedia- und Internetlernen im Physikunterricht? Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mikelskis, Helmut T1 - Der Computer - ein multimediales Werkzeug zum Lernen von Physik. - T. 5 : Transzendenz von Realerfahrungen und Visualisierung von Modellvorstellungen zur optischen Brechung durch die Simulationssoftware phenOpt Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mikelskis, Helmut A1 - Seifert, Silke A1 - Winter, Rolf T1 - Der Computer - ein multimediales Werkzeug zum Lernen von Physik. - T. 4 : Videoanalyse von Schlag- und Stoßvorgängen im Sport mit VIDEOPOINT und DAVID Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mikelskis, Helmut A1 - Krahmer, P. A1 - Winter, Rolf T1 - Der Computer - ein multimediales Werkzeug zum Lernen von Physik. - T. 2 : Das Projekt GALILEO ; Videoanalyse von Bewegungsvorgängen Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mikelskis, Helmut A1 - Seifert, Silke A1 - Winter, Rolf T1 - Der Computer - ein multimediales Werkzeug zum Lernen von Physik. - T. 1 : Multimedia und Hypermedia im Physikunterricht ; eine einführende Übersicht Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Ostermeyer, Martin A1 - Menzel, Ralf T1 - 34 Watt flash lamp pumped single rod ND:YAG laser with 1.2 * DL beam quality via special resonator design BT - Vierunddreißig Watt flash lamp pumped single rod ND:YAG laser with 1.2 * DL beam quality via special resonator design Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Heuer, Axel A1 - Hodgson, N. A1 - Lorenz, Dieter A1 - Ostermeyer, Martin A1 - Menzel, Ralf T1 - Solid state lasers with high brightness via optical phase conjugation for micromachining Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mittler, Kay A1 - Ostermeyer, Martin A1 - Heuer, Axel A1 - Menzel, Ralf T1 - Longitudinal mode structure of Nd-lasers with phase conjugating mirrors based on stimulated Brillouin scattering in different materials Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Ostermeyer, Martin A1 - Lorenz, Dieter A1 - Menzel, Ralf T1 - Nd-laser oscillators with phase-conjugating SBS mirrors for high average output powers and fundamental mode operation Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Ostermeyer, Martin A1 - Lorenz, Dieter A1 - Hodgson, N. A1 - Menzel, Ralf T1 - Transverse Modes in Laser Resonators with Phase Conjugating Mirror Based on Stimulated Brillouin Scattering (SBS) Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Weiss, Christoph A1 - Wilkens, Martin T1 - Particle number counting statistics in ideal Bose gases N2 - We discuss the exact particle number counting statistics of degenerate ideal Bose gases in the microcanonical, canonical, and grand-canonical ensemble, respectively, for various trapping potentials. We then invoke the Maxwell's Demon ensemble [P. Navez et al., Phys. Rev. Lett.(1997)] and show that for large total number of particles the root-mean-square fluctuation of the condensate occupation scales delta n0 proportional to [T/Tc]r Ns with scaling exponents r=3/2, s=1/2 for the 3D harmonic oscillator trapping potential, and r=1, s=2/3 for the 3D box. We derive an explicit expression for r and s in terms of spatial dimension D and spectral index sigma of the single- particle energy spectrum. Our predictions also apply to systems where Bose-Einstein condensation does not occur. We point out that the condensate fluctuations in the microcanonical and canonical ensemble respect the principle of thermodynamic equivalence. Y1 - 1997 UR - http://epubs.osa.org/oearchive/source/2372.htm ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Rosenblum, Michael A1 - Pikovskij, Arkadij A1 - Kurths, Jürgen T1 - Phase synchronization in noisy and chaotic oscillators Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Rosenblum, Michael A1 - Pikovskij, Arkadij A1 - Kurths, Jürgen T1 - Effect of phase synchronization in driven chaotic oscillators Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Pikovskij, Arkadij T1 - Dynamics of globally coupled noisy oscillators Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - THES A1 - Freydank, Anke-Christine T1 - Synthese neuer amphiphiler aromatischer 1,3,4-Oxadiazole und ihre Anwendung zum Aufbau supramolekularer Architekturen Y1 - 1997 CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Abel, Markus A1 - Pikovskij, Arkadij T1 - Parametric excitation of breathers in a nonlinear lattice N2 - We investigate localized periodic solutions (breathers) in a lattice of parametrically driven, nonlinear dissipative oscillators. These breathers are demonstrated to be exponentially localized, with two characteristic localization lengths. The crossover between the two lengths is shown to be related to the transition in the phase of the lattice oscillations. Y1 - 1997 UR - http://www.stat.physik.uni-potsdam.de/~markus/papers/par.ps.gz ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schrader, Sigurd A1 - Pfeiffer, Karl A1 - Reuther, Freimut A1 - Lorkowski, Hans-Joachim T1 - Stable polymer chromophore systems for nonlinear optics Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Thiele, T. A1 - Prescher, Dietrich A1 - Ruhmann, Ralf A1 - Wolff, Dietmar T1 - Synthesis of 4-(1H, 1H-Perfluoralkoxy)-4`-(6-methacryloyloxy-hexoxy)-azobenzenes and their liquid crystalline intermediates Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Lorenz, Bernd A1 - Peun, T. A1 - Orgzall, Ingo T1 - Kinetic and thermodynamic investigation of cBN formation in the system BN-Mg3N2 Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Lorenz, Bernd A1 - Orgzall, Ingo A1 - Dorhout, P. K. A1 - Raymond, C. C. A1 - Brister, K. A1 - Weishaupt, K. A1 - D'Adamo, R. A1 - Hochheimer, H. D. T1 - High pressure X-ray diffraction, absorption, luminescence and Raman scattering study of Cs2MoS4 Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schrader, Sigurd A1 - Schürmann, H. A1 - Druska, P. A1 - Teppner, Randolf A1 - Prescher, Dietrich T1 - Ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy of conjugated organic model compounds Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Otto, Andreas H. A1 - Schrader, Sigurd A1 - Steiger, Th. A1 - Schneider, M. T1 - Gas phase deprotonation energies of Sulfuric Acid, Perchloric Acid, Chlorsulfuric Acid and Fluorosulfuric Acid Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Otto, Andreas H. A1 - Prescher, Dietrich A1 - Gey, E. A1 - Schrader, Sigurd T1 - Proton affinities of some polyfluoroalkanes in comparison to the unsubstituted alkanes. The estimation of the proton affinities of polyfluorethylene and polyethylene by applying theoretical methods Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Metzger, R. M. A1 - Tachibana, H. A1 - Wu, X. A1 - Höpfner, Ulf A1 - Chen, Bin A1 - Lakshmikantham, M. V. A1 - Cava, Michael P. T1 - Is Ashwell`s zwitterion a molecular diode? Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Janietz, Dietmar A1 - Katholy, Stefan A1 - Dietzel, Birgit A1 - Brehmer, Ludwig T1 - Monolayer behaviour of two-fold hydroxy terminated sheet-like Tetrakis(phenylethynyl) benzene derivatives Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Fainerman, V. B. A1 - Miller, Reinhard A1 - Wüstneck, Rainer T1 - Adsorption isotherm and surface tension equation for a surfactant with changing partial molar area. 2. Non- ideal surface layer Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schröter, J. A. A1 - Plehner, R. A1 - Tschierske, C. A1 - Katholy, Stefan A1 - Janietz, Dietmar A1 - Peñacorada, Florencio A1 - Brehmer, Ludwig T1 - Monolayer properties of a new family of amphiphiles with an unusual head-group topology Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Wüstneck, Rainer A1 - Reiche, Jürgen A1 - Förster, Stephan T1 - Surface dilational behavior of docosanic acid monolayers spread on the surface of drops of polymer solutions N2 - The pendant drop technique was used to determine p/A isotherms of docosanic acid spread on the drop surface of an aqueous polymer solution. Two water soluble polymers were used, poly(dimethyl-diallyl-ammoniumchloride) and sodium poly(styrene sulfonate-b-ethylethylene). By fast changes of the drop volume, the monolayers were compressed and dilated. The stress relaxation was monitored and surface rheological dilation parameters were obtained. It is shown that the fatty acid monolayer can be mechanically stabilized by both interacting anionic and cationic polymers. In the case of the anionic polymer, the interaction becomes more pronounced in the presence of salts in the subphase (counterions). Brewster angle microscopy shows that the typical tilt-orientation of crystalline domains of the fatty acid monolayers transforms into a more uniform and fluid-like structure caused by the polymer/monolayer interaction. The surface rheological behavior is dramatically influenced by the polymer binding. The interaction results in surface dilational viscoelastic properties and show that there is a strong resistance against expansion of the complex fatty acid/polymer layer. Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Reiche, Jürgen A1 - Zetzsche, Thomas A1 - Helms, Andreas A1 - Freydank, Anke-Christine A1 - Knochenhauer, Gerald A1 - Schulz, Burkhard A1 - Brehmer, Ludwig T1 - Organized molecular films of oxadiazole compounds formed by vacuum deposition Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Marguet, S. A1 - Markovitsi, D. A1 - Goldmann, Daniela A1 - Janietz, Dietmar A1 - Praefcke, K. A1 - Singer, D. T1 - Spectroscopic properties of nematic discotic phenylethynylbenzene derivatives Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Janietz, Dietmar A1 - Ahuja, Rajeev C. A1 - Möbius, Dietmar T1 - Langmuir monolayers of sheet-shaped multialkyne amphiphiles Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Wilhelm, Hans E. A1 - Gebert, Horst A1 - Regenstein, Wolfgang T1 - Effect of substituents on viscosity dependence of fluorescence and on the S1 - T1 energy gap of Donor-acceptor substituted trans-stilbenes Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Knobloch, Harald A1 - Peñacorada, Florencio A1 - Brehmer, Ludwig T1 - Ellipsometric studies on Uranyl Arachidate Langmuir-Blodgett films Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schrader, Sigurd A1 - Prescher, Dietrich T1 - Molecular substitution and nonlinear optical properties of chromophores Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Gerhard, Reimund T1 - Electric-field poling of polymers Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Künstler, Wolfgang A1 - Gerhard, Reimund T1 - Space-charge profiles with high densities in uniform and nonuniform polymer dielectrics Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Zienicke, Egbert A1 - Seehafer, Norbert A1 - Feudel, Fred T1 - Bifurcations in two-dimensional Rayleigh-Bénard convection T3 - Preprint NLD Y1 - 1997 SN - 1432-2935 VL - 42 PB - Univ. Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Scheel, S. A1 - Seehafer, Norbert T1 - Bifurcation to Oscillations in three-dimensional Rayleigh-Bénard convection T3 - Preprint NLD Y1 - 1997 SN - 1432-2935 VL - 39 PB - Univ. Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Böckmann, Christine T1 - Retrieval of multimodal aerosol size distribution by inversion of multiwavelength data T3 - Preprint NLD Y1 - 1997 SN - 1432-2935 VL - 38 PB - Univ. Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Braun, Robert A1 - Feudel, Fred A1 - Seehafer, Norbert T1 - Bifurcations and chaos in an array of forced vortices T3 - Preprint NLD Y1 - 1997 SN - 1432-2935 VL - 37 PB - Univ. Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Witt, Annette A1 - Neiman, Alexander A1 - Kurths, Jürgen T1 - Characterizing the dynamics of stochastic bistable systems by measures of complexity T3 - Preprint NLD Y1 - 1997 SN - 1432-2935 VL - 36 PB - Univ. Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Schmidtmann, Olaf A1 - Feudel, Fred A1 - Seehafer, Norbert T1 - Nonlinear Galerkin methods for the 3D magnetohydrodynamic equations T3 - Preprint NLD Y1 - 1997 SN - 1432-2935 VL - 35 PB - Univ. Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Seehafer, Norbert A1 - Schumacher, Jörg T1 - Squire's theorem for the magnetohydrodynamic sheet pinch T3 - Preprint NLD Y1 - 1997 SN - 1432-2935 VL - 40 PB - Univ. Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Engbert, Ralf T1 - Tempo-induced transitions in polyrhythmic hand movements T3 - Preprint NLD Y1 - 1997 SN - 1432-2935 VL - 41 PB - Univ. Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schmidtmann, Olaf A1 - Feudel, Fred A1 - Seehafer, Norbert T1 - Nonlinear Galerkin methods for the 3D magnetohydrodynamic equations Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Zaks, Michael A. A1 - Pikovskij, Arkadij A1 - Kurths, Jürgen T1 - On the correlation dimension of the spectral measure for the Thue-Morse sequence Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Witt, Annette A1 - Neiman, Alexander A1 - Kurths, Jürgen T1 - Charakterizing the dynamics of stochastic bistable systems by measures of complexity Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Witt, Annette A1 - Feudel, Ulrike A1 - Pikovskij, Arkadij T1 - Birth of strange nonchaotic attractors due to interior crisis Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Voss, Henning U. A1 - Kurths, Jürgen T1 - Reconstruction of nonlinear time delay models from data by the use of optimal transformations Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Seehafer, Norbert A1 - Schumacher, Jörg T1 - Squire's theorem for the magnetohydrodynamic sheet pinch Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Scheel, S. A1 - Seehafer, Norbert T1 - Bifurcation to oscillations in three-dimensional Rayleigh-Bénard convection Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Sauer, T. A1 - Grebogi, Celso A1 - Yorke, J. A. T1 - How long do numerical chaotic solutions remain valid? Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Rosenblum, Michael A1 - Pikovskij, Arkadij A1 - Kurths, Jürgen T1 - Phase synchronization in driven and coupled chaotic oscillators Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Rosa, Epaminondas A1 - Hayes, S. A1 - Grebogi, Celso T1 - Noise filtering in communication with chaos Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Pikovskij, Arkadij A1 - Kurths, Jürgen T1 - Coherence resonance in a noise-driven excitable system Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Neiman, Alexander A1 - Saparin, Peter A1 - Stone, L. T1 - Coherence resonance at noisy precursors of bifurcation in nonlinear dynamical systems Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Lai, Ying Cheng A1 - Nagai, Y. A1 - Grebogi, Celso T1 - Characterization of the natural measure by unstable periodic orbits in chaotic attractors Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Jansen, Wolfgang T1 - A note on the determination of the type of communication areas Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Grebogi, Celso A1 - Lai, Ying Cheng A1 - Hayes, S. T1 - Control and applications of chaos Y1 - 1997 SN - 0016-0032 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Grebogi, Celso A1 - Lai, Ying Cheng T1 - Controlling chaotic dynamical systems Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Grebogi, Celso A1 - Lai, Ying Cheng T1 - Controlling chaos in high dimensions Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Feudel, Ulrike A1 - Grebogi, Celso A1 - Ott, E. T1 - Phase-locking in quasiperiodically forced systems Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Feudel, Ulrike A1 - Grebogi, Celso T1 - Multistability and the control of complexity Y1 - 1997 SN - 1054-1500 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Braun, Robert A1 - Feudel, Fred A1 - Seehafer, Norbert T1 - Bifurcations and chaos in an array of forced vortices Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bolt, Eric A1 - Lai, Ying Cheng A1 - Grebogi, Celso T1 - Coding, channel capacity and noise resistance in communication with chaos Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Raab, Volker A1 - Postnov, D. T1 - Induced hysteresis-free transitions in a bistable system (experimental verification) Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - THES A1 - Lässig, Michael T1 - On Growth, Disorder, and field Theory Y1 - 1997 CY - Potsdam ER - TY - THES A1 - Allam, Sahar Said T1 - IRAS Study of Interacting Galaxies Y1 - 1997 CY - Potsdam ER - TY - THES A1 - Schwarz, Ulrich Sebastian T1 - Mesoskopische Modellierung amphiphiler Systeme Y1 - 1997 CY - Potsdam ER - TY - THES A1 - Vorberg, Jens T1 - Wasserstoffilme als Modellsystem für Physisorption Y1 - 1997 CY - Potsdam ER - TY - THES A1 - Rheinhardt, Matthias T1 - Untersuchungen kinematischer und dynamisch konsistenter Dynamomodelle in sphärischer Geometrie Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - THES A1 - Loll, Renate T1 - Wilson loop and discrete lattice methods in quantum gauge and gravitational theories Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Neißendorfer, Frank A1 - Bolm, A. A1 - Pietsch, Ullrich T1 - Energy dispersive X-ray reflectometry and X-ray grazing incidence diffraction from organic multilayers Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Wambsganß, Joachim A1 - Cen, Renyue A1 - Xu, Guohong A1 - Ostriker, Jeremiah P. T1 - Effects of Weak Gravitational Lensing from Large-Scale Structure of the Determination of Q 0 N2 - Weak gravitational lensing by large-scale structure affects the determination of the cosmological deceleration parameter q0. We find that the lensing induced dispersions on truly standard candles are 0.04 and 0.02 mag at redshift z = 1 and z = 0.5, respectively, in a COBE-normalized cold dark matter universe with Omega 0 = 0.40, Lamda 0 = 0.6, H = 65 km s-1 Mpc-1, and sigma 8 = 0.79. It is shown that one would observe q0 = -0.395^{+0.125}_{-0.095} and q0 = - 0.398^{+0.048}_{-0.077} (the error bars are 2 sigma limits) with standard candles with zero intrinsic dispersion at redshift z = 1 and z = 0.5, respectively, compared to the truth of q0 = -0.400. A standard COBE normalized Omega 0 = 1 CDM model would produce three times as much variance and a mixed (hot and cold) dark matter model would lead to an intermediate result. One unique signature of this dispersion effect is its non-Gaussianity. Although the lensing induced dispersion at lower redshift is still significantly smaller than the currently best observed (total) dispersion of 0.12 mag in a sample of type Ia supernovae, selected with the multicolor light curve shape method, it becomes significant at higher redshift. We show that there is an optimal redshift, in the range z ~ 0.5--2.0 depending on the amplitude of the intrinsic dispersion of the standard candles, at which q0 can be most accurately determined. Y1 - 1997 ER -