TY - JOUR A1 - Mertens, Monique A1 - Hilsch, Malte A1 - Haralampiev, Ivan A1 - Volkmer, Rudolf A1 - Wessig, Pablo A1 - Müller, Peter T1 - Synthesis and characterization of a new Bifunctionalized, Fluorescent, and Amphiphilic molecule for recruiting SH-Containing molecules to membranes JF - ChemBioChem N2 - This study describes the synthesis and characterization of an amphiphilic construct intended to recruit SH-containing molecules to membranes. The construct consists of 1)an aliphatic chain to enable anchoring within membranes, 2)a maleimide moiety to react with the sulfhydryl group of a soluble (bio)molecule, and 3)a fluorescence moiety to allow the construct to be followed by fluorescence spectroscopy and microscopy. It is shown that the construct can be incorporated into preformed membranes, thus allowing application of the approach with biological membranes. The close proximity between the fluorophore and the maleimide moiety within the construct causes fluorescence quenching. This allows monitoring of the reaction with SH-containing molecules by measurement of increases in fluorescence intensity and lifetime. Notably, the construct distributes into laterally ordered membrane domains of lipid vesicles, which is probably triggered by the length of its membrane anchor. The advantages of the new construct can be employed for several biological, biotechnological, and medicinal applications. KW - DBD dyes KW - fatty acids KW - liposomes KW - maleimide KW - membranes KW - palmitoylation Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1002/cbic.201800268 SN - 1439-4227 SN - 1439-7633 VL - 19 IS - 15 SP - 1643 EP - 1647 PB - Wiley-VCH CY - Weinheim ER -