TY - JOUR A1 - Reddy, Raghavendra V. A1 - Gupta, Ajay A1 - Gome, Anil A1 - Leitenberger, Wolfram A1 - Pietsch, Ullrich T1 - In situ x-ray reflectivity and grazing incidence x-ray diffraction study of L1(0) ordering in Fe-57/Pt multilayers N2 - In situ high temperature x-ray reflectivity and grazing incidence x-ray diffraction measurements in the energy dispersive mode are used to study the ordered face-centered tetragonal (fct) L1(0) phase formation in [Fe(19 angstrom)/ Pt(25 angstrom)](x10) multilayers prepared by ion beam sputtering. With the in situ x-ray measurements it is observed that (i) the multilayer structure first transforms to a disordered FePt and subsequently to an ordered fct L1(0) phase, (ii) the ordered fct L1(0) FePt peaks start to appear at 320°C annealing, (iii) the activation energy of the interdiffusion is 0.8 eV and (iv) ordered fct FePt grains have preferential out-of-plane texture. The magneto-optical Kerr effect and conversion electron Mossbauer spectroscopies are used to study the magnetic properties of the as- deposited and 400°C annealed multilayers. The magnetic data for the 400°C annealed sample indicate that the magnetization is at an angle of ~50° from the plane of the film. Y1 - 2009 UR - http://iopscience.iop.org/0953-8984 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/21/18/186002 SN - 0953-8984 ER -