TY - JOUR A1 - Koeth, Anja A1 - Tiersch, Brigitte A1 - Appelhans, Dietmar A1 - Gradzielski, Michael A1 - Cölfen, Helmut A1 - Koetz, Joachim T1 - Synthesis of Core-Shell Gold Nanoparticles with Maltose-Modified Poly(Ethyleneimine) JF - Journal of dispersion science and technology N2 - The synthesis of ultrafine gold nanoparticles in presence of maltose-modified hyperbranched poly(ethyleneimines) (PEI) is described. The polymer acted as both a reducing and stabilising agent in the particle formation process. The nanoparticles were characterized by means of dynamic light scattering (DLS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), analytical ultracentrifugation (AUC), small-angle x-ray scattering (SAXS), and small-angle neutron scattering (SANS). The mechanism of nanoparticle formation can be described in two steps. The reduction process of the Au3+ ions located in the inner coil region of the hyperbranched PEI led to the formation of a compact gold core, and is accompanied by a collapse of the polymer coil. Therefore, in the subsequent reduction process a gold-polymer hybrid shell is formed. By using the PEI of higher molar mass, core-shell gold nanoparticles of about 3.6 nm size with a more narrow size distribution and special fluorescence behavior could be synthesized. KW - Gold nanoparticles KW - gold-polymer hybrid shell KW - maltose-modified poly(ethyleneimine) Y1 - 2012 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1080/01932691.2010.530084 SN - 0193-2691 VL - 33 IS - 1-3 SP - 52 EP - 60 PB - Taylor & Francis Group CY - Philadelphia ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Rumschoettel, Jens A1 - Kosmella, Sabine A1 - Prietzel, Claudia Christina A1 - Appelhans, Dietmar A1 - Koetz, Joachim T1 - DNA polyplexes with dendritic glycopolymer-entrapped gold nanoparticles JF - Colloids and surfaces : an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research on colloid and interfacial phenomena in relation to systems of biological origin ; B, Biointerfaces N2 - Polyplexes, composed of Salmon DNA and very small gold nanoparticles embedded into a dendritic glycopolymer architecture of sugar-modified poly(ethyleneimine) (PEI-Mal) with a molar mass of about 25,000 g/mol, were characterized by dynamic light scattering (DLS), zeta potential measurements, micro differential scanning calorimetry (mu-DSC) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The PEI-Mal-entrapped gold nanoparticles of about 2 nm in diameter influence the polyplex formation of the hyperbranched PEI containing bulky maltose, and in consequence the DNA is more compactized in the inner part of spherical polyplex particles of about 150 nm in diameter. The resulting more compact core shell polyplex particles with embedded gold nanoparticles in the outer polymer shell will be used as components in forthcoming gene delivery experiments. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. KW - DNA polyplexes KW - Gold nanoparticles KW - Maltose-modified poly(ethyleneimine) KW - TEM KW - mu-DSC Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfb.2017.03.001 SN - 0927-7765 SN - 1873-4367 VL - 154 SP - 74 EP - 81 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER -