TY - JOUR A1 - Albrecht, Steve A1 - Schaefer, Sebastian A1 - Lange, Ilja A1 - Yilmaz, Seyfullah A1 - Dumsch, Ines A1 - Allard, Sybille A1 - Scherf, Ullrich A1 - Hertwig, Andreas A1 - Neher, Dieter T1 - Light management in PCPDTBT:PC70BM solar cells: A comparison of standard and inverted device structures JF - Organic electronics : physics, materials and applications N2 - We compare standard and inverted bulk heterojunction solar cells composed of PCPDTBT:PC70BM blends. Inverted devices comprising 100 nm thick active layers exhibited short circuit currents of 15 mA/cm(2), 10% larger than in corresponding standard devices. Modeling of the optical field distribution in the different device stacks proved that this enhancement originates from an increased absorption of incident light in the active layer. Internal quantum efficiencies (IQEs) were obtained from the direct comparison of experimentally derived and modeled currents for different layer thicknesses, yielding IQEs of similar to 70% for a layer thickness of 100 nm. Simulations predict a significant increase of the light harvesting efficiency upon increasing the layer thickness to 270 nm. However, a continuous deterioration of the photovoltaic properties with layer thickness was measured for both device architectures, attributed to incomplete charge extraction. On the other hand, our optical modeling suggests that inverted devices based on PCPDTBT should be able to deliver high power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) of more than 7% provided that recombination losses can be reduced. KW - Organic solar cells KW - Inverted solar cells KW - PCPDTBT KW - Low band-gap KW - Optical modeling Y1 - 2012 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orgel.2011.12.019 SN - 1566-1199 VL - 13 IS - 4 SP - 615 EP - 622 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Laquai, Frederic A1 - Andrienko, Denis A1 - Deibel, Carsten A1 - Neher, Dieter T1 - Charge carrier generation, recombination, and extraction in polymer-fullerene bulk heterojunction organic solar cells JF - Elementary processes in organic photovoltaics N2 - In this chapter we review the basic principles of photocurrent generation in bulk heterojunction organic solar cells, discuss the loss channels limiting their efficiency, and present case studies of several polymer-fullerene blends. Using steady-state and transient, optical, and electrooptical techniques, we create a precise picture of the fundamental processes that ultimately govern solar cell efficiency. KW - Charge extraction KW - Charge generation KW - Charge recombination KW - Organic solar cells KW - PBT7 KW - PBTTT KW - PCPDTBT Y1 - 2026 SN - 978-3-319-28338-8 SN - 978-3-319-28336-4 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28338-8_11 SN - 0065-3195 VL - 272 SP - 267 EP - 291 PB - Springer CY - Berlin ER -