TY - JOUR A1 - Krahé, Barbara T1 - Sexuelle Aggression JF - Handbuch der Sozialpsychologie und Kommunikationspsychologie T2 - Sexual Aggression Y1 - 2006 SN - 978-3-8017-1844-2 SP - 226 EP - 232 PB - Hogrefe CY - Göttingen ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Celebi, Christin A1 - Krahé, Barbara A1 - Spörer, Nadine T1 - Strengthened for the teaching profession: promoting professional competencies in teacher training students JF - Zeitschrift für pädagogische Psychologie. N2 - A quasi-experimental study with N = 293 participants studying toward a teaching degree examined the efficacy of the intervention program "Strengthened for the teaching profession". In a pre-, intermediate- and post-test control group design, three treatment conditions that focused (1) on their individual professional strengths, (2) professional weaknesses, or (3) a combination of strengths and weaknesses were compared to a no-treatment control condition. Both at intermediate test and at posttest, students in the three intervention conditions scored higher than students in the control group on measures of self-efficacy and professional self-regulation. The combined intervention condition was more successful at promoting professional self-efficacy and self-regulation than the intervention focusing either on strengths or relative weaknesses only. The implications of the findings for teacher training are discussed. KW - teacher training students KW - professional competency KW - work-related stress KW - self-efficacy KW - self-regulation Y1 - 2014 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1024/1010-0652/a000128 SN - 1010-0652 SN - 1664-2910 VL - 28 IS - 3 SP - 115 EP - 126 PB - Hogrefe CY - Bern ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Krahé, Barbara T1 - Pornography use, sexual scripts, and sexual aggression in adolescence JF - Zeitschrift für Entwicklungspsychologie und pädagogische Psychologie N2 - The link between pornography use, normative acceptance of sexual aggression, and the presence of risk factors of sexual aggression in sexual scripts for consensual sexual interactions was studied in a sample of 197 adolescents in Germany. Risk factors included sex after only a short acquaintanceship, alcohol and drug use in sexual interactions, and ambiguous communication of sexual intentions. In addition to a measure of overall pornography use, exposure to portrayals of consensual sex, coerced sex and degrading sex was measured. Almost all participants had seen pornografic material at least once, just under half had seen depictions of coerced sex. Significant correlations were found between all measures of pornography use and the presence of risk factors of sexual aggression in consensual sexual scripts. Violent pornography usage showed a positive correlation with the normative acceptance of sexual aggression that was partly accounted for by sexual scripts. The findings are discussed with regard to the significance of pornografic media contents in the process of adolescents' sexual socialization. KW - pornography KW - violent pornography KW - sexual scripts KW - adolescent sexuality Y1 - 2011 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1026/0049-8637/a000044 SN - 0049-8637 VL - 43 IS - 3 SP - 133 EP - 141 PB - Hogrefe CY - Göttingen ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Möller, Ingrid A1 - Krahé, Barbara A1 - Busching, Robert T1 - Consumption of media violence and aggressive behavior a longitudinal study of German adolescents with and without migration background JF - Zeitschrift für Entwicklungspsychologie und pädagogische Psychologie N2 - The consumption of media violence and aggressive behavior were assessed three times in a sample of N=1,052 German adolescents with and without migration background over a period of two years with 12-month intervals. The adolescents in the two groups, who were in grades 7 and 8 at T1, were matched by gender, age, type of school, and academic achievement. Students in the migrant group reported higher consumption of violent media. At T3, they showed more physical but less relational aggression than their peers of German background. Cross-lagged panel analyses showed parallel associations between media violence use and aggression in both groups: Media violence consumption at T1 and T2 predicted physical aggression at T2 and T3 independent of ethnic background. The reverse path from physical aggression to media violence consumption was nonsignificant. No link was found between media violence use and relational aggression over time. KW - media violence KW - aggression KW - migration KW - adolescence KW - longitudinal study Y1 - 2013 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1026/0049-8637/a000086 SN - 0049-8637 VL - 45 IS - 3 SP - 121 EP - 130 PB - Hogrefe CY - Göttingen ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Krahé, Barbara T1 - Sexuelle Aggression und Opfererfahrung unter Jugendlichen und jungen Erwachsenen : Prävalenz und Prädiktoren N2 - There is growing evidence from the international literature that nonconsensual sexual interactions are widespread among adolescents and young adults. Following a brief review of this literature, two studies are reported that examined the prevalence and predictors of sexual aggression and sexual victimization among young people in Germany. In addition to the traditional focus on male perpetrators and female victims, evidence is presented on women's sexual aggression towards men and men's sexual victimization by women. Variables increasing the risk of sexual aggression and vulnerability for victimization include both biographical factors (e. g., childhood abuse) and situational variables (e. g., ambiguous communication of sexual intentions). Special consideration is given to the representation of risk factors in the "sexual scripts" for consensual sexual interactions that serve as guidelines for sexual behavior. The paper concludes with a brief discussion of the implications of the findings for prevention efforts. Y1 - 2009 UR - http://psycontent.metapress.com/content/0033-3042 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1026/0033-3042.60.3.173 SN - 0033-3042 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Möller, Ingrid A1 - Krahé, Barbara T1 - Mediengewaltkonsum und Aggression im Jugendalter : ein Forschungsüberblick Y1 - 2009 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Krahé, Barbara A1 - Berger, Anja A1 - Moeller, Ingrid T1 - Entwicklung und Validierung eines Inventars zur Erfassung des Geschlechtsrollenselbstkonzepts im Jugendalter Y1 - 2007 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Krahé, Barbara T1 - Sexuelle Gewalt im Jugend- und Erwachsenenalter Y1 - 1995 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Krahé, Barbara T1 - Viktimisierung und Viktimisierungsbewältigung bei Opfern sexueller Gewalt Y1 - 1995 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Krahé, Barbara T1 - Sexuelle Aggression im Jugendalter Y1 - 1998 SN - 1012-7895 ER -