TY - JOUR A1 - Picconi, David T1 - Nonadiabatic quantum dynamics of the coherent excited state intramolecular proton transfer of 10-hydroxybenzo[h]quinoline JF - Photochemical & photobiological sciences N2 - The photoinduced nonadiabatic dynamics of the enol-keto isomerization of 10-hydroxybenzo[h]quinoline (HBQ) are studied computationally using high-dimensional quantum dynamics. The simulations are based on a diabatic vibronic coupling Hamiltonian, which includes the two lowest pi pi* excited states and a n pi* state, which has high energy in the Franck-Condon zone, but significantly stabilizes upon excited state intramolecular proton transfer. A procedure, applicable to large classes of excited state proton transfer reactions, is presented to parametrize this model using potential energies, forces and force constants, which, in this case, are obtained by time-dependent density functional theory. The wave packet calculations predict a time scale of 10-15 fs for the photoreaction, and reproduce the time constants and the coherent oscillations observed in time- resolved spectroscopic studies performed on HBQ. In contrast to the interpretation given to the most recent experiments, it is found that the reaction initiated by 1 pi pi* <- S-0 photoexcitation proceeds essentially on a single potential energy surface, and the observed coherences bear signatures of Duschinsky mode-mixing along the reaction path. The dynamics after the 2 pi pi* <- S-0 excitation are instead nonadiabatic, and the n pi* state plays a major role in the relaxation process. The simulations suggest a mainly active role of the proton in the isomerization, rather than a passive migration assisted by the vibrations of the benzoquinoline backbone.
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. KW - Excited state proton transfer KW - Quantum dynamics KW - Nonadiabatic effects KW - Spectroscopy KW - Coherences Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/s43630-021-00112-z SN - 1474-905X SN - 1474-9092 VL - 20 IS - 11 SP - 1455 EP - 1473 PB - Springer CY - Heidelberg ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Zehbe, Rolf A1 - Zehbe, Kerstin T1 - Strontium doped poly-epsilon-caprolactone composite scaffolds made by reactive foaming JF - The European journal of the history of economic thought N2 - In the reconstruction and regeneration of bone tissue, a primary goal is to initiate bone growth and to stabilize the surrounding bone. In this regard, a potentially useful component in biomaterials for bone tissue engineering is strontium, which acts as cationic active agent, triggering certain intracellular pathways and acting as so called dual action bone agent which inhibits bone resorption while stimulating bone regeneration. In this study we established a novel processing for the foaming of a polymer (poly-epsilon-caprolactone) and simultaneous chemical reaction of a mixture of calcium and strontium hydroxides to the respective carbonates using supercritical carbon dioxide. The resultant porous composite scaffold was optimized in composition and strontium content and was characterized via different spectroscopic (infrared and Raman spectroscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy), imaging (SEM, mu CT), mechanical testing and in vitro methods (fluorescence vital staining, MTT-assay). As a result, the composite scaffold showed good in vitro biocompatibility with partly open pore structure and the expected chemistry. First mechanical testing results indicate sufficient mechanical stability to support future in vivo applications. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. KW - Strontium KW - Poly-epsilon-caprolactone KW - Porous scaffold KW - CAL-72 osteoblasts KW - L-929 fibroblasts KW - Reactive foaming KW - mu CT imaging KW - Spectroscopy Y1 - 2016 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msec.2016.05.045 SN - 0928-4931 SN - 1873-0191 VL - 67 SP - 259 EP - 266 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER -