TY - JOUR A1 - Müller, Gesine T1 - "La litterature jaune" : Gustave d'Alaux und die frühen Zeugnisse haitianischer Literaturgeschichtsschreibung Y1 - 2013 SN - 978-3-7705-5407-2 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Peitsch, Helmut T1 - "Rec [...] bleibt [...] lieber bey dem stehen, wo Hr. Forster in seinem eigentlichen Fache ist" : Forsters Reisebeschreibungen und Übersetzungen in der Allgemeinen deutschen Bibliothek Y1 - 2013 SN - 978-3-89971-909-3 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Fröhlich, Paul A1 - Kranz, Alexander T1 - "Ämterchaos" in der Wehrmachtbürokratie? Das Allgemeine Heeresamt, das Wehrwirtschafts- und Rüstungsamt und die deutsche Rüstungspolitik 1938 - 1940 Y1 - 2013 SN - 978-3-506-77657-0 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Zimmermann, Andreas T1 - (Internationale) Strafverfolgung von Menschenrechtsverbrechen versus Friedenswahrung Y1 - 2013 SN - 978- 3-428-13933-0 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Dölling, Irene T1 - 30 Years of feminist studies how do we deal with the feminist Heritage? JF - Feministische Studien : Zeitschrift für interdisziplinäre Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung Y1 - 2013 SN - 0723-5186 VL - 31 IS - 1 SP - 29 EP - 34 PB - Lucius & Lucius CY - Stuttgart ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Lesinski, Melanie A1 - Mühlbauer, Thomas A1 - Buesch, Dirk A1 - Granacher, Urs T1 - Acute Effects of Postactivation Potentiation on Strength and Speed Performance in Athletes JF - Sportverletzung, Sportschaden : Grundlagen, Prävention, Rehabilitation N2 - Background: The contractile history of a muscle or a muscle group can result in an acute enhancement of subsequent muscle force output. This phenomenon is referred to as postactivation potentiation (PAP) and it was frequently substantiated in original research manuscripts, systematic literature reviews, and meta-analyses. However, there is a lack in the literature regarding precise dose-response relations. This literature review describes the main determinants of PAP effects and additionally presents the state of the art regarding the acute effects of PAP protocols on measures of strength, power, and speed in subelite and elite athletes of different sport disciplines. Furthermore, an attempt is made to demonstrate evidence-based information concerning the design of effective PAP protocols. Methods: Our literature search included the electronic databases Pubmed, SportDiscus, and Google Scholar (1995 - March 2013). In total, 23 studies met the inclusionary criteria for review. Results: Findings from our literature review indicate that various conditioning activities produce acute PAP effects in subelite and particularly elite athletes. More specifically, conditioning activities that are characterised by multiple sets, moderate to high intensities (60 - 84 % of the one repetition maximum), and rest intervals of 7 - 10 min. following the conditioning activity have the potential to induce short-term improvements in muscle force output and sports performance. Conclusion: It is recommended that subelite and particularly elite athletes from strength, power, and speed disciplines apply specifically tailored conditioning activities during the acute preparation process for competition to induce performance enhancing PAP effects. KW - conditioning stimulus KW - dose-response relationship KW - athletic performance Y1 - 2013 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0033-1335414 SN - 0932-0555 SN - 1439-1236 VL - 27 IS - 3 SP - 147 EP - 155 PB - Thieme CY - Stuttgart ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kosta, Peter T1 - Ambiguity and humor in translation JF - Zeitschrift für Slawistik Y1 - 2013 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1524/slaw.2013.58.3.297 SN - 0044-3506 VL - 58 IS - 3 SP - 297 EP - 324 PB - De Gruyter CY - Berlin ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mühlbauer, Thomas A1 - Granacher, Urs A1 - Jockel, Björn A1 - Kittel, Réne T1 - Analyse der Muskelaktivität therapeutischer Kletterübungen JF - Sportverletzung, Sportschaden : Grundlagen, Prävention, Rehabilitation N2 - Background: Therapeutic climbing exercises are employed for the treatment of shoulder-and knee-joint injuries. However, there is a void in the literature regarding muscle activation levels during the performance of these exercises. Thus, the purpose of this study was to investigate differences in muscle activation during therapeutic climbing exercises depending on the degree of task difficulty. Participants/Material and Methods: A sample of 10 healthy subjects (sex: 4 females, 6 males; age: 27 +/- 3 years; climbing experience: 5 +/- 3 years) performed three shoulder girdle (i.e., wide shoulder pull, narrow shoulder pull, shoulder row) and two leg extensor (i.e., ascending frontal, ascending sidewards) exercises. Electromyographic (EMG) data were recorded on the right side for eleven muscles and then normalised using the maximum voluntary contractions for each muscle. Results: With increasing task difficulty, muscle activity in all but one muscle (i.e., m. trapezius ascendens) increased significantly for the three shoulder girdle exercises. For the two leg extensor exercises, an increase in task difficulty produced a tendency towards yet not significantly higher muscle activity. Conclusion: Shoulder row was the most effective therapeutic climbing exercise in the ability to activate muscles while showing the highest EMG signals. The absence of significant differences in muscle activity between the two leg extensor exercises indicates their equivalent use for muscle activation during therapy. KW - therapy KW - climbing KW - electromyography KW - shoulder girdle KW - leg extensors KW - musculature Y1 - 2013 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0033-1335595 SN - 0932-0555 SN - 1439-1236 VL - 27 IS - 3 SP - 162 EP - 168 PB - Thieme CY - Stuttgart ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Eisenberg, Peter T1 - Anglizismen im Deutschen Y1 - 2013 SN - 978-3-11-033462-3 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Zimmermann, Andreas A1 - Römer, Lutz T1 - Artikel 27 Dublin III-Verordnung : das Ende des Konzepts "normativer Vergewisserung" Y1 - 2013 SN - 978-3-8114-3914-6 ER -