TY - JOUR A1 - Schuster, Isabell A1 - Krahé, Barbara T1 - The prevalence of sexual aggression in Turkey: A systematic review JF - Aggression and violent behavior : a review journa N2 - Although sexual aggression is recognized as a serious problem worldwide, evidence on the prevalence and impact of sexual aggression is based predominantly on studies from Western countries with a Christian or non-religious majority. Little evidence is available from non-Western countries, especially from Muslim societies. The purpose of the present article was to provide a first systematic review of the studies examining the prevalence of sexual aggression in Turkey, including both victimization and perpetration reports from women and men. Additionally, differences in prevalence rates depending on relationship constellations and characteristics of victims and perpetrators were reviewed. By a two-stage literature search, 56 studies were identified for inclusion. All studies examined sexual victimization of women, only four studies included sexual victimization of men. Data on sexual aggression perpetration were extremely limited, with only two studies providing prevalence rates. Prevalence rates of sexual victimization were found to vary greatly, which may be attributed to a lack of methodological and conceptual consistency across studies. Likewise, no consistent picture was revealed for victims' or perpetrators' sociodemographic or situational characteristics associated with differences in prevalence rates. We discuss reasons for the variability in prevalence rates and outline recommendations for future research. KW - Sexual aggression KW - Victimization KW - Perpetration KW - Prevalence KW - Turkey KW - Review Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.avb.2017.05.003 SN - 1359-1789 SN - 1873-6335 VL - 37 SP - 102 EP - 114 PB - Elsevier CY - Oxford ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schuster, Isabell A1 - Krahe, Barbara T1 - Predictors of sexual aggression perpetration among male and female college students BT - Cross-Cultural Evidence From Chile and Turkey JF - Sexual abuse : official journal of the Association for the Treatment of Sexual Abusers (ATSA) N2 - This two-wave longitudinal study examined risky sexual scripts and sexual behavior regarding consensual sexual interactions, sexual self-esteem, initiation assertiveness, and religiosity as predictors of sexual aggression perpetration in a cross-cultural comparison of college students in Chile and Turkey. As predicted, risky sexual scripts were linked to higher odds of perpetration through more risky sexual behavior cross-sectionally in both the Chilean and the Turkish sample and indirectly predicted perpetration 12 months later. High sexual self-esteem increased the likelihood of perpetration via higher initiation assertiveness in the Turkish sample only. High religiosity reduced the odds of perpetration through less risky sexual scripts and less risky sexual behavior in both samples. In addition, high religiosity increased the probability of perpetration through lower sexual self-esteem in the Turkish sample. Implications of these findings and the role of cultural factors contributing to the differential functioning of religiosity and sexual self-esteem are discussed. KW - sexual aggression perpetration KW - risk factors KW - sexual scripts KW - Chile KW - Turkey Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1177/1079063218793632 SN - 1079-0632 SN - 1573-286X VL - 31 IS - 3 SP - 318 EP - 343 PB - Sage CY - Thousand Oaks ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schuster, Isabell A1 - Krahe, Barbara T1 - Predicting Sexual Victimization Among College Students in Chile and Turkey: A Cross-Cultural Analysis JF - Archives of sexual behavior : the official publication of the International Academy of Sex Research KW - Sexual victimization KW - Sexual scripts KW - Religiosity KW - Chile KW - Turkey Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-018-1335-z SN - 0004-0002 SN - 1573-2800 VL - 48 IS - 8 SP - 2565 EP - 2580 PB - Springer CY - New York ER -