TY - JOUR A1 - Schorn, Sina A1 - Salman-Carvalho, Verena A1 - Littmann, Sten A1 - Ionescu, Danny A1 - Grossart, Hans-Peter A1 - Cypionka, Heribert T1 - Cell architecture of the giant sulfur bacterium achromatium oxaliferum BT - Extra-cytoplasmic localization of calcium carbonate bodies JF - FEMS Microbiology Ecology N2 - Achromatium oxaliferum is a large sulfur bacterium easily recognized by large intracellular calcium carbonate bodies. Although these bodies often fill major parts of the cells' volume, their role and specific intracellular location are unclear. In this study, we used various microscopy and staining techniques to identify the cell compartment harboring the calcium carbonate bodies. We observed that Achromatium cells often lost their calcium carbonate bodies, either naturally or induced by treatments with diluted acids, ethanol, sodium bicarbonate and UV radiation which did not visibly affect the overall shape and motility of the cells (except for UV radiation). The water-soluble fluorescent dye fluorescein easily diffused into empty cavities remaining after calcium carbonate loss. Membranes (stained with Nile Red) formed a network stretching throughout the cell and surrounding empty or filled calcium carbonate cavities. The cytoplasm (stained with FITC and SYBR Green for nucleic acids) appeared highly condensed and showed spots of dissolved Ca2+ (stained with Fura-2). From our observations, we conclude that the calcium carbonate bodies are located in the periplasm, in extra-cytoplasmic pockets of the cytoplasmic membrane and are thus kept separate from the cell's cytoplasm. This periplasmic localization of the carbonate bodies might explain their dynamic formation and release upon environmental changes. KW - sulfur-bacteria KW - calcium carbonate inclusions KW - extra-cytoplasmic pockets KW - calcite Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1093/femsec/fiz200 SN - 1574-6941 VL - 96 IS - 2 SP - 1 EP - 8 PB - Oxford University Press CY - Oxford ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Wiebke, Ullmann T1 - Warum hat Bayern mehr Feldhasen als Brandenburg? JF - Vielfalt in der Uckermark : Forschungsprojekte 2015 - 2018 Y1 - 2019 SP - 46 EP - 47 PB - oerding print GmbH CY - Braunschweig ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Teckentrup, Lisa T1 - Gefahr an jeder Ecke BT - wie die Landschaftsstruktur die Verteilung von Beutetieren beeinflusst JF - Vielfalt in der Uckermark : Forschungsprojekte 2015 - 2018 Y1 - 2019 SP - 54 EP - 55 PB - oerding print GmbH CY - Braunschweig ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schäfer, Merlin T1 - Mut macht einsam BT - der Einfluss von Persönlichkeit auf das Zusammenleben von Tieren JF - Vielfalt in der Uckermark : Forschungsprojekte 2015 - 2018 Y1 - 2019 SP - 52 EP - 53 PB - oerding print GmbH CY - Braunschweig ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kowalski, Gabriele Joanna T1 - Auf dem Sprung BT - wie bewegen sich Tiere durch die Landschaft? JF - Vielfalt in der Uckermark : Forschungsprojekte 2015 - 2018 Y1 - 2019 SP - 41 EP - 42 PB - oerding print GmbH CY - Braunschweig ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Raatz, Larissa T1 - Wirtschaften in einer reich strukturierten Landschaft - geht das ? JF - Vielfalt in der Uckermark : Forschungsprojekte 2015 - 2018 Y1 - 2019 SP - 32 EP - 33 PB - oerding print GmbH CY - Braunschweig ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Lozada Gobilard, Sissi Donna T1 - Können auch Pflanzen zwischen den Söllen "wandern" JF - Vielfalt in der Uckermark : Forschungsprojekte 2015 - 2018 Y1 - 2019 SP - 30 EP - 31 PB - oerding print GmbH CY - Braunschweig ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Litwin, Magdalena A1 - Colangeli, Pierluigi T1 - Wie und wohin reisen Wasserflöhe? JF - Vielfalt in der Uckermark : Forschungsprojekte 2015 - 2018 Y1 - 2019 SP - 28 EP - 29 PB - oerding print GmbH CY - Braunschweig ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Maaß, Stefanie T1 - Blick in die Zukunft BT - wie werden sich Pflanzengemeinschaften in Brandenburg verändern? JF - Vielfalt in der Uckermark : Forschungsprojekte 2015 - 2018 Y1 - 2019 SP - 24 EP - 25 PB - oerding print GmbH CY - Braunschweig ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Weiß, Lina A1 - Wulff, Monika T1 - Veränderung der Landnutzung in der nord-westlichen Uckermark von 1780 bis heute JF - Vielfalt in der Uckermark : Forschungsprojekte 2015 - 2018 Y1 - 2019 SP - 20 EP - 21 PB - oerding print GmbH CY - Braunschweig ER -