TY - JOUR A1 - Reinicke, Stefan A1 - Rees, Huw C. A1 - Espeel, Pieter A1 - Vanparijs, Nane A1 - Bisterfeld, Carolin A1 - Dick, Markus A1 - Rosencrantz, Ruben R. A1 - Brezesinski, Gerald A1 - de Geest, Bruno G. A1 - Du Prez, Filip E. A1 - Pietruszka, Jörg A1 - Böker, Alexander T1 - Immobilization of 2-Deoxy-D-ribose-5-phosphate Aldolase in Polymeric Thin Films via the Langmuir-Schaefer Technique JF - ACS applied materials & interfaces N2 - A synthetic protocol for the fabrication of ultrathin polymeric films containing the enzyme 2-deoxy-D-ribose-5-phosphate aldolase from Escherichia coli (DERA(EC)) is presented. Ultrathin enzymatically active films are useful for applications in which only small quantities of active material are needed and at the same time quick response and contact times without diffusion limitation are wanted. We show how DERA as an exemplary enzyme can be immobilized in a thin polymer layer at the air-water interface and transferred to a suitable support by the Langmuir-Schaefer technique under full conservation of enzymatic activity. The polymer in use is a poly(N-isopropylacrylamide-co-N-2-thiolactone acrylamide) (P(NIPAAm-co-TlaAm)) statistical copolymer in which the thiolactone units serve a multitude of purposes including hydrophobization of the polymer, covalent binding of the enzyme and the support and finally cross-linking of the polymer matrix. The application of this type of polymer keeps the whole approach simple as additional cocomponents such as cross-linkers are avoided. KW - Langmuir-Schaefer KW - enzyme immobilization KW - 2-deoxy-D-ribose-5-phosphate aldolase KW - polymeric thin film KW - poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) KW - thiolactone Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.6b13632 SN - 1944-8244 VL - 9 SP - 8317 EP - 8326 PB - American Chemical Society CY - Washington ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Rosencrantz, Ruben R. A1 - Vu Hoa Nguyen, A1 - Park, Hyunji A1 - Schulte, Christine A1 - Böker, Alexander A1 - Schnakenberg, Uwe A1 - Elling, Lothar T1 - Lectin binding studies on a glycopolymer brush flow-through biosensor by localized surface plasmon resonance JF - Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry : a merger of Fresenius' journal of analytical chemistry and Analusis N2 - A localized surface plasmon resonance biosensor in a flow-through configuration was applied for investigating kinetics of lectin binding to surface-grafted glycopolymer brushes. Polycarbonate filter membranes with pore sizes of 400 nm were coated with a 114-nm thick gold layer and used as substrate for surface-initiated atom-transfer radical polymerization of a glycomonomer. These grafted from glycopolymer brushes were further modified with two subsequent enzymatic reactions on the surface to yield an immobilized trisaccharide presenting brush. Specific binding of lectins including Clostridium difficile toxin A receptor domain to the glycopolymer brush surface could be investigated in a microfluidic setup with flow-through of the analytes and transmission surface plasmon resonance spectroscopy. KW - Localized surface plasmon resonance KW - Glycopolymer brush KW - Microfluidics KW - Bacterial toxin KW - Glycosyltransferase KW - Biosensors Y1 - 2016 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-016-9667-9 SN - 1618-2642 SN - 1618-2650 VL - 408 SP - 5633 EP - 5640 PB - Springer CY - Heidelberg ER -