TY - JOUR A1 - Boergens, Eva A1 - Güntner, Andreas A1 - Dobslaw, Henryk A1 - Dahle, Christoph T1 - Quantifying the Central European droughts in 2018 and 2019 with GRACE Follow-On JF - Geophysical research letters : GRL N2 - The GRACE-FO satellites launched in May 2018 are able to quantify the water mass deficit in Central Europe during the two consecutive summer droughts of 2018 and 2019. Relative to the long-term climatology, the water mass deficits were-112 +/- 10.5 Gt in 2018 and-145 +/- 12 Gt in 2019. These deficits are 73% and 94% of the mean amplitude of seasonal water storage variations, which is so severe that a recovery cannot be expected within 1 year. The water deficits in 2018 and 2019 are the largest in the whole GRACE and GRACE-FO time span. Globally, the data do not show an offset between the two missions, which proves the successful continuation of GRACE by GRACE-FO and thus the reliability of the observed extreme events in Central Europe. This allows for a joint assessment of the four Central European droughts in 2003, 2015, 2018, and 2019 in terms of total water storage deficits. KW - GRACE-FO KW - GRACE KW - drought KW - Central European drought 2018 KW - Central European drought 2019 Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL087285 SN - 0094-8276 SN - 1944-8007 VL - 47 IS - 14 PB - American Geophysical Union CY - Washington, DC ER -