TY - JOUR A1 - Skopeteas, Stavros A1 - Féry, Caroline A1 - Asatiani, Rusudan T1 - Word order and intonation in Georgian N2 - Georgian is famous for its word order flexibility: all permutations of constituent order are possible and the choice among them is primarily determined by information structure. In this paper, we show that word order is not the only means to encode information structure in this language, but it is used in combination with sentence prosody. After a preliminary description of the use of prosodic phrasing and intonation for this purpose, we address the question of the interrelation between these two strategies. Based on experimental evidence, we investigate the interaction of focus with word order and prosody, and we conclude that some aspects of word order variation are pragmatically vacuous and can be accommodated in any context if they are realized with an appropriate prosodic structure, while other word order phenomena are quite restrictive and cannot be overridden through prosodic manipulations. Y1 - 2009 UR - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00243841 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lingua.2008.09.001 SN - 0024-3841 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Féry, Caroline A1 - Ishihara, Shinichiro T1 - The phonology of second occurrence focus N2 - This paper investigates the question of whether and how 'Second Occurrence Focus' (SOF) is realized phonetically in German. The apparent lack of phonetic marking on SOF has raised much discussion oil the semantic theory Of focus (Partee 1999, Rooth 1992). Some researchers have reported the existence of phonetic marking of SOF in the postnuclear area (Rooth 1996, Beaver et al. 2007). In our experimental study with German sentences, we examined sentences both with prenuclear SOF and with postnuclear SOF, comparing them with their first occurrence focus (FOF) and non-focus counterparts. The results show that the phonetic prominence of focus (higher pitch/longer duration) is realized differently according to the type of focus as well as according to the position of the target expression. We account for these differences by considering several phonetic effects, those that are information-structure-related and those that are phonologically motivated. Y1 - 2009 UR - http://journals.cambridge.org/jid_LIN U6 - https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022226709005702 SN - 0022-2267 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Féry, Caroline A1 - Drenhaus, Heiner T1 - Animacy and child language : An OT account N2 - In this paper we report the results of an elicited imitation task on dative case marking in non-canonical double object constructions with 22 German children (3;9-6;8). The aim was to test the proficiency of the children's grammar and to see which strategies they use to produce ditransitive sentences in which the direct object precedes the indirect object. The analysis of the children's utterances/imitations shows that the animacy of the direct object affects the overt dative case marking of the indirect object. Children made more errors repeating dative case marking when the direct object was inanimate, i.e., they produced the accusative case on the indirect object (non-adult-like). When both objects were animate, children correctly produced the dative case on the indirect object. We describe and account for these performance strategies of the children in the framework of Optimality Theory. Assuming that the same universal constraints are at work as in the adult grammar, the difference between adults and children lies in the constraint ranking. We focus on a prominent pattern found in children's performance, which is absent (or rather oppressed) in the corresponding adult performance, and show that one and the same grammar accounts for both (in the sense of "strong continuity"). (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Y1 - 2008 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lingua.2007.02.006 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Féry, Caroline A1 - Kaiser, Elsi A1 - Hörnig, Robin A1 - Weskott, Thomas A1 - Kliegl, Reinhold T1 - Perception of intonational contours on given and new referents : a completion study and an eye-movement experiment Y1 - 2009 SN - 978-3-11-021922-7 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Féry, Caroline A1 - Ishihara, Shinichiro T1 - How focus and givennes shape prosody Y1 - 2010 SN - 978-0-19-957095-9 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Zimmermann, Malte A1 - Féry, Caroline T1 - Introduction Y1 - 2010 SN - 978-0-19-957095-9 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Féry, Caroline A1 - Kügler, Frank A1 - van de Vijver, Ruben T1 - Pitch accents realization in German Y1 - 2003 SN - 1-87634-649-3 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Féry, Caroline A1 - Fanselow, Gisbert T1 - Ineffability in OT Y1 - 2002 SN - 978-3-87548-314-7 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Féry, Caroline T1 - Alvin A. Liberman Y1 - 1999 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Féry, Caroline A1 - Fanselow, Gisbert T1 - Grammatik mit Widersprüchen Y1 - 2002 ER -