TY - THES A1 - Völker, Jan T1 - Ästhetik der Lebendigkeit : Kants dritte Kritik Y1 - 2011 SN - 978-3-7705-5161-3 PB - Fink CY - Paderborn ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Rössler, Patrick A1 - Bomhoff, Jana A1 - Haschke, Josef Ferdinand A1 - Kersten, Jan A1 - Müller, Rüdiger T1 - Selection and impact of press photography BT - an empirical study on the basis of photo news factors JF - Communications : the European journal of communication research N2 - The selection of 'good' pictures has increasingly become a crucial factor when transmitting news to the recipients. Every day thousands of events are happening and millions of pictures are taken. By choosing photographs for newspapers and magazines, photographic editorial departments want to attract the recipients' attention, evoke emotions and get them to read their stories. But what exactly is a good picture that meets these expectations? Which criteria are decisive for selecting pictures and what effects of this selection can be measured on the recipients' side? This article presents the results of a research project carried out at the University of Erfurt in 2008 and conducted in collaboration with the German weekly magazine stern. It deals with the selection and impact of press photography by introducing the concept 'photo news factors'. Applying the traditional news value theory to pictures, photo news factors are defined as selection criteria that, on the part of the communicator, decide whether the press photos are worth publishing. Furthermore, they are assumed to exert an influence on the intensity of attention that a picture arouses. KW - press photography KW - news value theory KW - photo news factors selectivity KW - media effects Y1 - 2011 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1515/COMM.2011.021 SN - 0341-2059 VL - 36 IS - 4 SP - 415 EP - 439 PB - De Gruyter Mouton CY - Berlin ER - TY - GEN A1 - Rössler, Patrick A1 - Bomhoff, Jana A1 - Haschke, Josef Ferdinand A1 - Kersten, Jan A1 - Müller, Rüdiger T1 - Selection and impact of press photography BT - an empirical study on the basis of photo news factors T2 - Postprints der Universität Potsdam : Philosophische Reihe N2 - The selection of ‘good’ pictures has increasingly become a crucial factor when transmitting news to the recipients. Every day thousands of events are happening and millions of pictures are taken. By choosing photographs for newspapers and magazines, photographic editorial departments want to attract the recipients’ attention, evoke emotions and get them to read their stories. But what exactly is a good picture that meets these expectations? Which criteria are decisive for selecting pictures and what effects of this selection can be measured on the recipients’ side? This article presents the results of a research project carried out at the University of Erfurt in 2008 and conducted in collaboration with the German weekly magazine stern. It deals with the selection and impact of press photography by introducing the concept ‘photo news factors’. Applying the traditional news value theory to pictures, photo news factors are defined as selection criteria that, on the part of the communicator, decide whether the press photos are worth publishing. Furthermore, they are assumed to exert an influence on the intensity of attention that a picture arouses. T3 - Zweitveröffentlichungen der Universität Potsdam : Philosophische Reihe - 103 KW - press photography KW - news value theory KW - photo news factors KW - selectivity KW - media effects Y1 - 2016 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-93694 SN - 1866-8380 IS - 103 ER - TY - THES A1 - Ruda, Frank T1 - Hegels Pöbel : eine Untersuchung der "Grundlinien der Philosophie des Rechts" Y1 - 2011 SN - 978-3-86253-010-6 PB - Konstanz Univ. Press CY - Konstanz ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Rohlfing, Anne-Katrin A1 - Miteva, Yana A1 - Moronetti, Lorenza A1 - He, Liping A1 - Lamitina, Todd T1 - The caenorhabditis elegans mucin-like protein OSM-8 negatively regulates osmosensitive physiology via the transmembrane protein PTR-23 JF - PLoS Genetics : a peer-reviewed, open-access journal N2 - The molecular mechanisms of animal cell osmoregulation are poorly understood. Genetic studies of osmoregulation in yeast have identified mucin-like proteins as critical regulators of osmosensitive signaling and gene expression. Whether mucins play similar roles in higher organisms is not known. Here, we show that mutations in the Caenorhabditis elegans mucin-like gene osm-8 specifically disrupt osmoregulatory physiological processes. In osm-8 mutants, normal physiological responses to hypertonic stress, such as the accumulation of organic osmolytes and activation of osmoresponsive gene expression, are constitutively activated. As a result, osm-8 mutants exhibit resistance to normally lethal levels of hypertonic stress and have an osmotic stress resistance (Osr) phenotype. To identify genes required for Osm-8 phenotypes, we performed a genome-wide RNAi osm-8 suppressor screen. After screening,18,000 gene knockdowns, we identified 27 suppressors that specifically affect the constitutive osmosensitive gene expression and Osr phenotypes of osm-8 mutants. We found that one suppressor, the transmembrane protein PTR-23, is co-expressed with osm-8 in the hypodermis and strongly suppresses several Osm-8 phenotypes, including the transcriptional activation of many osmosensitive mRNAs, constitutive glycerol accumulation, and osmotic stress resistance. Our studies are the first to show that an extracellular mucin-like protein plays an important role in animal osmoregulation in a manner that requires the activity of a novel transmembrane protein. Given that mucins and transmembrane proteins play similar roles in yeast osmoregulation, our findings suggest a possible evolutionarily conserved role for the mucin-plasma membrane interface in eukaryotic osmoregulation. Y1 - 2011 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1001267 SN - 1553-7390 VL - 7 IS - 1 PB - PLoS CY - San Fransisco ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Raters, Marie-Luise T1 - Das moralische Dilemma im Ethik-Unterricht : moralphilosophische Überlegungen zur Dilemma-Methode nach Lawrence Kohlberg Y1 - 2011 SN - 978-3-942411-29-5 PB - Thelem CY - Dresden ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Pollatos, Olga A1 - Gramann, Klaus T1 - Electrophysiological evidence of early processing deficits in alexithymia JF - Biological psychology N2 - Alexithymia describes difficulties to identify and describe one's emotions. Previous research focused on difficulties associated with the later processing stages of appraisal in alexithymia. We tested whether early processing deficits are apparent in alexithymic persons and whether these abnormalities contribute to later processing difficulties. 20 participants were selected and identified as either having high (HDA) or low (LDA) degrees of alexithymia. IAPS pictures were presented while EEG was recorded. For HDA subjects processing of emotional pictures was accompanied by reduced P1 amplitudes most pronounced for pleasant and neutral pictures. In response to unpleasant pictures the P3 amplitudes were reduced. These amplitude modulations were predicted only by one alexithymia facet. P1 amplitudes systematically covaried with P3 amplitudes supporting the assumption that deficits in early emotional processing contribute to later processing deficits. KW - Evoked potentials KW - Emotions KW - Alexithymia KW - Perceived arousal KW - Unpleasant stimuli KW - IAPS Y1 - 2011 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2011.02.016 SN - 0301-0511 VL - 87 IS - 1 SP - 113 EP - 121 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Petsche, Hans-Joachim A1 - Zapf, Antje T1 - Milieus im Netz? : Möglichkeiten weiterführender empirischer Analysen Y1 - 2011 SN - 978-3-89626-897-6 ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Petsche, Hans-Joachim A1 - Lewis, Albert C. A1 - Liesen, Jörg A1 - Russ, Steve T1 - Hermann Grassmann - from past to future : Grassmann's work in context ; Grassmann Bicentennial Conference, September 2009 T3 - Grassmann-Trilogie Y1 - 2011 SN - 978-3-0346-0404-8 VL - 3 PB - Birkhäuser CY - Basel ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Petsche, Hans-Joachim T1 - "It's all coming together now..." : converging networks and the network of convergence Y1 - 2011 SN - 978-3-86644-731-8 ER -