TY  - CHAP
A1  - Liese, Andrea
A1  - Heinzel, Mirko Noa
ED  - Knill, Christoph
ED  - Steinebach, Yves
T1  - Reputation and influence
T2  - International public administrations in global public policy
N2  - International public administrations (IPAs) are collective bodies within international organizations (IOs) made up of international civil servants that support the intergovernmental bodies and member states. Over the last decade, research on these bodies has “gained substantial momentum”. Comparative assessments of IPAs reputation among stakeholders are rare. The literature on the sociological legitimacy of IOs is most advanced in this respect. A comparative agenda on IPAs reputation for expertise or neutrality is still in its infancy. Research has shown that different stakeholders view the same IPA quite differently. Reputation is a crucial concept in political science and IR research and has been widely used to predict states’ future behavior, notably regarding cooperation and conflict. IPAs seem to vary substantially in their reputation for expertise among critical interlocutors. In financial policy, several prominent IPAs are seen as experts, including the European Central Bank and the IMF.
Y1  - 2022
SN  - 978-1-032-34673-1
SN  - 978-1-032-34672-4
SN  - 978-1-003-32329-7
U6  - https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003323297-5
SP  - 52
EP  - 81
PB  - Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
CY  - London
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Krieger, Heike
A1  - Liese, Andrea
ED  - Krieger, Heike
ED  - Liese, Andrea
T1  - Conclusion
BT  - turbulence, robustness, and value change
T2  - Tracing value change in the international legal order
N2  - Based on the previous findings in this book, Chapter 18 by Heike Krieger and Andrea Liese discusses the general dynamics of change or metamorphosis in the international legal order. They discern a mixed picture of an international order between metamorphosis—that is, a more fundamental transformation—of international law, norm change, turbulences, and robustness. They explain drivers of change and highlight factors such as national interests during the war on terror, changing long-term foreign policy beliefs, and the rise in populism and autocracy, before discussing the most common strategies the actors involved use. Other relevant factors include changes in the political environment, such as shocks and power shifts or the ambiguous role of fragmentation. Moreover, they identify factors that make legal norms robust, including the vital role of norm defenders and legal and institutional structures as stabilizing elements. Krieger and Liese conclude by cautioning that if the attacks on the international order continue at the current frequency and magnitude, a metamorphosis of international law will likely be unstoppable.
KW  - value change
KW  - legal change
KW  - norm robustness
KW  - norm dynamics
KW  - drivers for change
KW  - metamorphosis of international law
Y1  - 2023
SN  - 978-0-19-285583-1
SN  - 978-0-19-266836-3
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192855831.003.0018
SP  - 319
EP  - C18N113
PB  - Oxford University Press
CY  - Oxford
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Krieger, Heike
A1  - Liese, Andrea
ED  - Krieger, Heike
ED  - Liese, Andrea
T1  - Introduction
T2  - Tracing value change in the international legal order
N2  - Can a metamorphosis of international law be identified while it is still underway? In Chapter 1, the Introduction, Krieger and Liese set the stage for the interdisciplinary assessment of the effects of the current crisis of the international legal order. They offer fundamental common values as a reference point and yardstick to systematically evaluate and analyse normative changes in international law. After explaining the benefits of interdisciplinary exchange and clarifying the basic concepts from the respective disciplinary perspectives, they develop the book’s conceptual framework for assessing and explaining value change in the international legal order. The Introduction also elaborates on the book’s research design and case selection and summarizes the aims and key contributions of each conceptual and empirical chapter.
KW  - value change
KW  - norm change
KW  - international legal order
KW  - interdisciplinarity
KW  - crisis
KW  - contestation
KW  - challenges for international law
Y1  - 2023
SN  - 978-0-19-285583-1
SN  - 978-0-19-266836-3
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192855831.003.0001
SP  - 1
EP  - 22
PB  - Oxford University Press
CY  - Oxford
ER  -