TY - JOUR A1 - Negrete, Jose A1 - Pumir, Alain A1 - Hsu, Hsin-Fang A1 - Westendorf, Christian A1 - Tarantola, Marco A1 - Beta, Carsten A1 - Bodenschatz, Eberhard T1 - Noisy Oscillations in the Actin Cytoskeleton of Chemotactic Amoeba JF - Physical review letters N2 - Biological systems with their complex biochemical networks are known to be intrinsically noisy. Here we investigate the dynamics of actin polymerization of amoeboid cells, which are close to the onset of oscillations. We show that the large phenotypic variability in the polymerization dynamics can be accurately captured by a generic nonlinear oscillator model in the presence of noise. We determine the relative role of the noise with a single dimensionless, experimentally accessible parameter, thus providing a quantitative description of the variability in a population of cells. Our approach, which rests on a generic description of a system close to a Hopf bifurcation and includes the effect of noise, can characterize the dynamics of a large class of noisy systems close to an oscillatory instability. Y1 - 2016 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.148102 SN - 0031-9007 SN - 1079-7114 VL - 117 PB - American Physical Society CY - College Park ER -