TY - JOUR A1 - Karras, Manfred A1 - Dabrowski, Michal A1 - Pohl, Radek A1 - Rybacek, Jiri A1 - Vacek, Jaroslav A1 - Bednarova, Lucie A1 - Grela, Karol A1 - Stary, Ivo A1 - Stara, Irena G. A1 - Schmidt, Bernd T1 - Helicenes as Chirality-Inducing Groups in Transition-Metal Catalysis BT - the first helically chiral Olefin Metathesis Catalyst JF - Chemistry - a European journal N2 - Helical chirality is a novel enantioselectivity-inducing property in transition-metal-catalyzed transformations. The principle is illustrated herein for the example of asymmetric olefin metathesis. This work reports the synthesis of the first helically chiral Ru-NHC alkylidene complex from an aminohelicene-derived imidazolium salt, which was ligated to the first generation Hoveyda-Grubbs catalyst. Kinetic data were acquired for benchmark test reactions and compared to an achiral catalyst. The helically chiral Ru-catalyst was evaluated in asymmetric ring-closing metathesis (RCM) and ring-opening metathesis-cross-metathesis (ROM/CM) reactions, which proceeded with promising levels of enantioselectivity. Extensive NMR-spectroscopic investigations and a DFT geometry optimization were performed. These results led to a topographic steric map and calculation of percent-buried-volume values for each quadrant around the metal center. KW - asymmetric catalysis KW - carbene ligands KW - helicenes KW - metathesis KW - ruthenium Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.201802786 SN - 0947-6539 SN - 1521-3765 VL - 24 IS - 43 SP - 10994 EP - 10998 PB - Wiley-VCH CY - Weinheim ER -