@misc{Zuellich2011,
  type      = {Master Thesis},
  author    = {Z{\"u}llich, Gunda},
  title     = {Migration and development in Senegal : a system dynamics analysis of the feedback relationships},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-57836},
  school      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  year      = {2011},
  abstract  = {This thesis investigates the reciprocal relationship between migration and development in Senegal. Therewith, it contributes to the debate as to whether migration in developing countries enhances or rather impedes the development process. Even though extensive and controversial discussions can be found in the scientific literature regarding the impact of migration on development, research has scarcely examined the feedback relationships between migration and development. Science however agrees with both the fact that migration affects development as well as that the level of development in a country determines migration behaviour. Thus, both variables are neither dependent nor independent, but endogenous variables influencing each other and producing behavioural pattern that cannot be investigated using a static and unidirectional approach. On account of this, the thesis studies the feedback mechanisms existing between migration and development and the behavioural pattern generated by the high interdependence in order to be able to draw conclusions concerning the impact of changes in migration behaviour on the development process. To explore these research questions, the study applies the computer simulation method 'System Dynamics' and amplifies the simulation model for national development planning called 'Threshold 21' (T21), representing development processes endogenously and integrating economic, social and environmental aspects, using a structure that portrays the reasons and consequences of migration. The model has been customised to Senegal, being an appropriate representative of the theoretical interesting universe of cases. The comparison of the model generated scenarios - in which the intensity of emigration, the loss and gain of education, the remittances or the level of dependence changes - facilitates the analysis. The present study produces two important results. The first outcome is the development of an integrative framework representing migration and development in an endogenous way and incorporating several aspects of different theories. This model can be used as a starting point for further discussions and improvements and it is a fairly relevant and useful result against the background that migration is not integrated into most of the development planning tools despite its significant impact. The second outcome is the gained insights concerning the feedback relations between migration and development and the impact of changes in migration on development. To give two examples: It could be found that migration impacts development positively, indicated by HDI, but that the dominant behaviour of migration and development is a counteracting behaviour. That means that an increase in emigration leads to an improvement in development, while this in turn causes a decline in emigration, counterbalancing the initial increase. Another insight concerns the discovery that migration causes a decline in education in the short term, but leads to an increase in the long term, after approximately 25 years - a typical worse-before-better behaviour. From these and further observations, important policy implications can be derived for the sending and receiving countries. Hence, by overcoming the unidirectional perspective, this study contributes to an improved understanding of the highly complex relationship between migration and development and their feedback relations.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ZimmermannBerdefy2023,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas and Berdefy, Alina-Camille},
  title     = {Strafverfolgung und Beendigung von Straflosigkeit angesichts des russischen Angriffskriegs gegen die Ukraine},
  series = {Ukraine-Krieg und Recht},
  volume    = {2},
  journal   = {Ukraine-Krieg und Recht},
  number    = {4},
  publisher = {C.H. Beck},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  pages     = {164 -- 167},
  year      = {2023},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{ZimmeringWahl2023,
  author    = {Zimmering, Raina and Wahl, Achim},
  title     = {Internationale Neupositionierung Brasiliens unter Lula},
  series = {Welttrends : das außenpolitische Journal},
  volume    = {31},
  journal   = {Welttrends : das außenpolitische Journal},
  number    = {196},
  publisher = {WeltTrends},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  isbn      = {978-3-949887-03-1},
  issn      = {0944-8101},
  pages     = {23 -- 31},
  year      = {2023},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Zimmering2022,
  author    = {Zimmering, Raina},
  title     = {Zeitwende auf lateinamerikanisch?},
  series = {Welttrends : das außenpolitische Journal},
  volume    = {30},
  journal   = {Welttrends : das außenpolitische Journal},
  number    = {193},
  publisher = {WeltTrends},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  isbn      = {978-3-947802-92-0},
  issn      = {0944-8101},
  pages     = {35 -- 38},
  year      = {2022},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Zimmering2010,
  author    = {Zimmering, Raina},
  title     = {Die Zapatistas in Mexiko : der antisystemische und antietatistische Charakter einer popul{\"a}ren Bewegung},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsvverlag Potsdam},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  isbn      = {978-3-86956-046-5},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-41296},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {49},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {Wie kaum eine andere soziale Bewegung der letzten 25 Jahre erfuhren die Zapatisten eine weltweite, breite Rezeption. Von der medialen Pr{\"a}senz der 1990er Jahre ist jedoch nicht viel {\"u}brig geblieben. Um die mexikanischen Guerillas ist es ruhig geworden. Wurden die Zapatistas vom Zeitgeist {\"u}berholt? Verloren ihre postneoliberalen Ans{\"a}tze durch den Wandel der Bewegung an Attraktivit{\"a}t? Das Papier geht den Urspr{\"u}ngen der indigenen Aufstandsbewegung und deren Paradigmenwechsel nach und zeigt auf, wie trotz des neu eingeschlagenen Weges der antisystemische und antietatistische Charakter der Bewegung beibehalten wurde.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Zimmering2021,
  author    = {Zimmering, Raina},
  title     = {Das Verweben gemeinsamer Widerst{\"a}nde},
  series = {Welttrends : das außenpolitische Journal},
  volume    = {29},
  journal   = {Welttrends : das außenpolitische Journal},
  number    = {117},
  publisher = {WeltTrends},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  isbn      = {978-3-947802-64-7},
  issn      = {0944-8101},
  pages     = {9 -- 12},
  year      = {2021},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Zimmering2019,
  author    = {Zimmering, Raina},
  title     = {Basisdemokratische Gesellschaften als alternative kulturelle R{\"a}ume},
  series = {Berliner Debatte Initial : sozial- und geisteswissenschaftliches Journal},
  volume    = {30},
  journal   = {Berliner Debatte Initial : sozial- und geisteswissenschaftliches Journal},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {WeltTrends},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  isbn      = {978-3-947802-23-4},
  issn      = {0863-4564},
  pages     = {53 -- 63},
  year      = {2019},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Zimmering2017,
  author    = {Zimmering, Raina},
  title     = {Lateinamerikanische Migration und der Blick nach Europa},
  publisher = {WeltTrends},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  isbn      = {978-3-945878-48-4},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {140},
  year      = {2017},
  abstract  = {Das Thema der lateinamerikanischen Migration wird aktuell durch die {\"A}ußerungen und Pl{\"a}ne des neuen US-Pr{\"a}sidenten Trump verst{\"a}rkt wahrgenommen. Dabei ist die lateinamerikanische Migration eine Massenerscheinung, die l{\"a}nger andauert und eine gr{\"o}ßere Dimensionen aufweist als diejenige nach Europa. Sie kann daher f{\"u}r die Migrationspolitik der EU interessante Schlussfolgerungen bereithalten. Raina Zimmering untersucht aus dieser vergleichenden Perspektive die Ursachen f{\"u}r Migration und Flucht sowie die Migrationspolitiken der Ziel- und Ausgangsl{\"a}nder und deren Folgen.},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Zimmering2012,
  author    = {Zimmering, Raina},
  title     = {Regulationstheorie revisited : Antiregulation und neue Regulationsweisen in Lateinamerika},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  isbn      = {978-3-86956-211-7},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-61909},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {31},
  year      = {2012},
  abstract  = {Aufbauend auf neuen Zug{\"a}ngen zu der Ende der 1970er Jahren entstandenen Regulationstheorie, die die Strukturen und Prozesse kapitalistischer Funktionsweise mit Elementen von Akkumulationsregimen, Regulation und Krise erkl{\"a}rt, werden von der Autorin sowohl der klassische Zugang als auch dessen Adaptionen auf verschiedene andere sozialwissenschaftliche Theorieans{\"a}tze - wie z. B. dem Neo-Gramscianismus - kritisch hinterfragt. Aus dem Blickwinkel der Entwicklungsforschung und unter Hinzuziehung verschiedener Beispiele gegenw{\"a}rtiger gesellschaftlicher Transformationsprozesse und emanzipatorischer Experimente in Lateinamerika wird aufgezeigt, dass die Regulationstheorie nach wie vor eine wertvolle Analysegrundlage f{\"u}r den gegenw{\"a}rtigen Kapitalismus darstellt, jedoch einer Schwerpunktverlagerung bedarf.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Zhu2017,
  author    = {Zhu, Jinshan},
  title     = {Assessing China's price review policy on Clean Development Mechanism projects},
  series = {European Journal of Law and Economics},
  volume    = {43},
  journal   = {European Journal of Law and Economics},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {New York},
  issn      = {0929-1261},
  doi       = {10.1007/s10657-016-9550-3},
  pages     = {285 -- 316},
  year      = {2017},
  abstract  = {The Kyoto Protocol's Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) allows developed countries to meet part of their obligational emission reductions by carrying out emission reduction projects in developing countries. China imposed a price floor to the CDM carbon credits produced in China through its price review policy. Scholars have not agreed on the purpose of China's price review policy. With a theoretical model and a coherent empirical study, the present study shows that the price floor imposed by China's price review is more likely to protect those domestic project owners against price discrimination, rather than to distort the CDM market. Nevertheless, China's price review has its own flaws. Although a regression study shows month of approval, types of projects and location of project can explain 55\% of price floor designation, the operation of price review remains quite random and unpredictable in individual cases. This would bring extra bureaucratically uncertainty on its way to curb market uncertainty. Its function can be fulfilled by alternative policy tools with better economic efficiency and legal legitimacy, such as mandatory price disclosure and trading forum, which doesn't have such drawback, but still be able to alleviate possible price discrimination in individual cases.},
  language  = {en}
}