@periodical{OPUS4-55600, title = {Unterricht Wirtschaft + Politik}, number = {3}, editor = {Kirchner, Vera and Koch, Michael}, publisher = {Friedrich Verlag}, address = {Hannover}, issn = {2751-1243}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Haushalten als {\"o}konomisches Prinzip l{\"a}sst sich nicht auf den privaten Raum beschr{\"a}nken, sondern ist weit dar{\"u}ber hinaus in ganz verschiedenen Bereichen der Marktwirtschaft beheimatet. Im Kern bezeichnet Haushalten jede Art von planvoller T{\"a}tigkeit mit dem Ziel, knappe Mittel oder wirtschaftliche G{\"u}ter bestm{\"o}glich zu nutzen. Damit findet Haushalten im Kleinen wie im Großen statt. Es ist eine Konstante, die allen wirtschaftlichen Handlungen der Akteure und ihrer Beziehungen zugrunde liegt. Das umfasst Einzelpersonen und Privathaushalte genauso wie Wirtschaftsunternehmen und Nationalstaaten. Sch{\"u}lerinnen und Sch{\"u}lern diese komplexen Zusammenh{\"a}nge anschaulich und alltagsnah zu vermitteln, ist eine verantwortungsvolle Aufgabe. Mit dieser Ausgabe von Unterricht Wirtschaft + Politik erhalten Sie Unterrichtsvorschl{\"a}ge und Arbeitsmaterialien, die Sie dabei unterst{\"u}tzen.}, language = {de} } @periodical{OPUS4-55602, title = {Unterricht Wirtschaft + Politik}, number = {2}, editor = {Kirchner, Vera and W{\"u}ste, Andreas}, publisher = {Friedrich Verlag GmbH}, address = {Hannover}, issn = {2751-1243}, year = {2019}, abstract = {Die Methode des forschenden Lernens appeliert an den nat{\"u}rlichen Forscher- und Entdeckergeist der Lernenden und spornt sie dazu an, das Heft des Handelns selbst in die Hand zu nehmen. Die Sch{\"u}lerinnen und Sch{\"u}ler entwickeln eigene Fragestellungen, sammeln Daten in der Praxis und werten diese anschließend aus. Im Zuge des Forschens und Entdeckens wird der Funke der Neugier neu entfacht.}, language = {de} } @periodical{OPUS4-55598, title = {Unterricht Wirtschaft + Politik}, number = {2}, editor = {Kirchner, Vera and Richter, Christin}, publisher = {Friedrich Verlag}, address = {Hannover}, issn = {2191-6624}, year = {2022}, abstract = {Homeoffice, 24/7-Erreichbarkeit, VR-Brillen, flach hierarchisierte Projektarbeit in internationalen Teams - ist das die Arbeitswelt der Zukunft? Sind wir bereit f{\"u}r den Abschied vom B{\"u}roalltag, von Kantine, Allzweckteppich und Philodendron - aber eben auch vom Schwatz mit den Kollegen in der Kaffeepause, von sozialer Anbindung und Mitbestimmung?}, language = {de} } @article{KirchnerRichter2022, author = {Kirchner, Vera and Richter, Christin}, title = {Arbeitswelt 4.0}, series = {Unterricht Wirtschaft + Politik}, journal = {Unterricht Wirtschaft + Politik}, number = {2}, editor = {Kirchner, Vera and Richter, Christin}, publisher = {Friedich Verlag}, address = {Hannover}, issn = {2191-6624}, pages = {6 -- 9}, year = {2022}, language = {de} } @article{RadtkeFleischer2018, author = {Radtke, Ina and Fleischer, Julia}, title = {The Refugee Crisis in Germany}, series = {Societal Security and Crisis Management}, journal = {Societal Security and Crisis Management}, publisher = {Palgrave Macmillan}, address = {Cham}, isbn = {978-3-319-92303-1}, doi = {10.1007/978-3-319-92303-1_14}, pages = {265 -- 283}, year = {2018}, abstract = {This chapter analyses the creation of novel cross-sectoral and multi-level coordination arrangements inside the German federal bureaucracy during the recent refugee crisis. We argue that the refugee crisis can be considered as an administrative crisis that challenged organisational legitimacy. Various novel coordination actors and arenas were set up in order to enhance governance capacity. Yet, all of them have been selected from a well-known pool of administrative arrangements. As a consequence, those novel coordination arrangements did not replace but rather complement pre-existing patterns of executive coordination. Hence, the recent refugee crisis exemplifies how bureaucracies effectively adapt to changes in their surroundings via limited and temporary adjustments that coexist with existing organisational arrangements. Thus, the observed changes in coordination structures contribute to repairing organisational legitimacy by increasing governance capacity.}, language = {en} } @article{HaenelMueller2022, author = {H{\"a}nel, Hilkje Charlotte and M{\"u}ller, Johanna}, title = {Non-Ideal philosophy as methodology}, series = {Theoria : a journal of social and political theory}, volume = {69}, journal = {Theoria : a journal of social and political theory}, number = {3}, publisher = {Berghahn}, address = {Oxford}, issn = {1558-5816}, doi = {10.3167/th.2022.6917202}, pages = {32 -- 59}, year = {2022}, abstract = {This article argues that non-ideal theory is distinctive in its use of a certain methodology which is prior to specific topics (such as injustice, oppression, etc.), grounded in the idea of socially situ-ated knowledge, and able to address ideological situatedness. Drawing on standpoint epistemology, we show that one's social position within given power structures has implications for knowledge acquisition and that being in a vulnerable or marginalised position can be advantageous to knowledge acquisition. Following ideology critique, we argue that both marginalised and powerful social positions are embedded within a given ideology. As ideology is more than a mere set of attitudes or beliefs that social agents endorse or resist, situated agents and theo-rists cannot develop normative criteria that are not themselves situated. Hence, non-ideal theory has to be equipped with methods that are likely to make this situatedness visible. We close by presenting some diverse methods that already do so.}, language = {en} } @article{Reibold2022, author = {Reibold, Kerstin}, title = {Settler Colonialism, Decolonization, and Climate Change}, series = {Journal of applied philosophy}, journal = {Journal of applied philosophy}, publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell}, address = {Oxford}, issn = {0264-3758}, doi = {10.1111/japp.12573}, year = {2022}, abstract = {The article proposes that climate change makes enduring colonial injustices and structures visible. It focuses on the imposition and dominance of colonial concepts of land and self-determination on Indigenous peoples in settler states. It argues that if the dominance of these colonial frameworks remains unaddressed, the progressing climate change will worsen other colonial injustices, too. Specifically, Indigenous self-determination capabilities will be increasingly undermined, and Indigenous peoples will experience the loss of what they understand as relevant land from within their own ontologies of land. The article holds that even if settler states strive to repair colonial injustices, these efforts will be unsuccessful if climate change occurs and decolonization is pursued within the framework of a settler colonial ontology of land. Therefore, the article suggests, decolonization of the ontologies of land and concepts of self-determination is a precondition for a just response to climate change.}, language = {en} } @book{Haenel2021, author = {H{\"a}nel, Hilkje Charlotte}, title = {Sex und Moral - passt das zusammen?}, series = {\#philosophieorientiert}, journal = {\#philosophieorientiert}, number = {1}, editor = {Grundmann, Thomas}, publisher = {J.B. Metzler}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-476-05775-4}, issn = {2524-468X}, doi = {10.1007/978-3-476-05776-1}, pages = {VI, 142}, year = {2021}, abstract = {Sex. Die meisten von uns haben ihn. Mal schlecht, mal gut, manchmal ph{\"a}nomenal. Die wenigsten denken lange dr{\"u}ber nach. Oder reden offen dr{\"u}ber. Dabei ist gar nicht so klar, was Sex eigentlich gut macht. Befriedigung? Spaß? Gemeinsamkeit? Interesse an emotionaler Bindung und Stabilit{\"a}t? Reproduktion? Und wann ist Sex schlecht? Oder nicht nur schlecht, sondern sogar moralisch problematisch? Hilkje H{\"a}nel zeigt, dass es gar nicht so einfach ist, zwischen problematischem Sex (weil z.B. erzwungen oder ohne Zustimmung) und gutem Sex klar zu unterscheiden. Denn viele sexuelle Handlungen, die wir vornehmen, sind zwar nicht gut, aber auch nicht moralisch problematisch. Manchmal sind wir vielleicht nicht ganz bei der Sache oder w{\"u}rden eigentlich gerade lieber etwas anderes machen. Manchmal m{\"u}ssen wir uns gegenseitig oder sogar uns selbst noch besser kennenlernen. H{\"a}nel zufolge gibt es eine große Grauzone zwischen gutem, schlechtem und moralisch problematischem Sex, wobei es h{\"a}ufig vor allem auf den Kontext und unsere Kommunikation ankommt. Auf der Basis aktueller Wissenschaft und medialer Bewegungen wie \#MeToo verteidigt H{\"a}nel ihre Ansichten gegen die wichtigsten Einw{\"a}nde und argumentiert f{\"u}r mehr Respekt im Bett.}, language = {de} } @article{Haenel2021, author = {H{\"a}nel, Hilkje Charlotte}, title = {\#MeToo and testimonial injustice}, series = {Philosophy and Social Criticism}, volume = {48}, journal = {Philosophy and Social Criticism}, number = {6}, publisher = {Sage Publ.}, address = {London}, issn = {0191-4537}, doi = {10.1177/01914537211017578}, pages = {833 -- 859}, year = {2021}, abstract = {Two decades ago, Tarana Burke started using the phrase 'me too' to release victims of sexual abuse and rape from their shame and to empower girls from minority communities. In 2017, actress Alyssa Milano made the hashtag \#MeToo go viral. This article's concern is with the role of testimonial practices in the context of sexual violence. While many feminists have claimed that the word of those who claim to being sexually violated by others (should) have political and/or epistemic priority, others have failed to recognize the harm and injury of instances of sexual violence that are not yet acknowledged as such and failed to listen to victims from marginalized social groups. In fact, some feminists have attacked \#MeToo for mingling accounts of 'proper' sexual violence and accounts that are not 'proper' experiences of sexual violence. My aim in this article is to show why this critique is problematic and find a philosophically fruitful way to understand the \#MeToo-movement as a movement that strives for moral and conceptual progress.}, language = {en} } @article{Yılmaz2017, author = {Y{\i}lmaz, Zafer}, title = {The AKP and the spirit of the 'new' Turkey}, series = {Turkish studies}, volume = {18}, journal = {Turkish studies}, number = {3}, publisher = {Routledge, Taylor \& Francis Group}, address = {Abingdon}, issn = {1468-3849}, doi = {10.1080/14683849.2017.1314763}, pages = {482 -- 513}, year = {2017}, abstract = {A strong sense of victimhood, a discourse of social suffering, and complementary bodily performances, which mobilize rancor, resentfulness, and revengefulness, are fundamental elements of Turkish-Islamist ideology. This article discusses the political dynamics and implications of such assertions of victimhood in the Turkish context. To underscore these dynamics, it analyses the role of the logic of pain in the subject formation of Turkish-Islamist identity and how this logic has been revitalized by constitutive and hegemonic social imagination, and circulated and intensified by a reactionary mood. Additionally, it aims to expose how this reactionary mood profoundly depends on contradictory subjectification processes, which simultaneously involve mobilization of feelings of impotency, non-responsibility, self-pitying, and sublimation of power. This subject formation opens the way for identification with authoritarian figures in the Turkish case.}, language = {en} } @article{RiedererVerwiebeSeewann2019, author = {Riederer, Bernhard Edwin and Verwiebe, Roland and Seewann, Lena}, title = {Changing social stratification in Vienna}, series = {Population, Space and Place}, volume = {25}, journal = {Population, Space and Place}, number = {2}, publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell}, address = {New York}, issn = {1544-8444}, doi = {10.1002/psp.2215}, pages = {1 -- 11}, year = {2019}, abstract = {The social stratification systems of major cities are transforming all around the globe. International research has been discussing this trend and focus on changing occupational classes. However, the precise effects on urban households, taking social welfare and different family arrangements into account, as well as the precise effects on people with a migration background, remain unclear. Using the example of Vienna, this article examines immigration as a key dimension for social stratification. Although household income structures in Austria have remained comparatively stable over the past two decades, the middle-income share in Vienna (as the sole metropolis in Austria) has dramatically decreased. This predominantly affects people from migrant backgrounds. Using a comprehensive dataset (two waves, N = 16,700 participants, including N = 4,500 migrants), we systematically examine the role of (a) migration-specific and (b) education- and employment-related factors to explain the decline of middle-income migrants. The results of multinomial logistic regression and decomposition analyses suggest that transformations in the labour market is the main driving force. Changing migrant characteristics have counteracted this process. If today's migrants displayed similar showed characteristics (e.g., origin and educational levels) to those prevalent in the past decade, the ethnic stratification disparities would have been even stronger.}, language = {en} } @article{VerwiebeWolfSeewann2019, author = {Verwiebe, Roland and Wolf, Margarita and Seewann, Lena}, title = {Werte, Wertebildung und ihre interdisziplin{\"a}re Deutung}, series = {Werte und Wertebildung aus interdisziplin{\"a}rer Perspektive}, journal = {Werte und Wertebildung aus interdisziplin{\"a}rer Perspektive}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Wiesbaden}, isbn = {978-3-658-21975-8}, pages = {285 -- 307}, year = {2019}, language = {de} } @article{VerwiebeSeewann2019, author = {Verwiebe, Roland and Seewann, Lena}, title = {Werte und Wertebildung in der Einwanderungsgesellschaft}, series = {Werte und Wertebildung aus interdisziplin{\"a}rer Perspektive}, journal = {Werte und Wertebildung aus interdisziplin{\"a}rer Perspektive}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Wiesbaden}, isbn = {978-3-658-21975-8}, pages = {239 -- 264}, year = {2019}, language = {de} } @article{Verwiebe2021, author = {Verwiebe, Roland}, title = {Das Ende des Liberalismus wie wir ihn kannten? Rezension zu: Reckwitz, Andreas (2019): Das Ende der Illusionen. Politik, {\"O}konomie und Kultur in der Sp{\"a}tmoderne. - Berlin: Edition Suhrkamp, 2019. - 305 S. - ISBN 978-3-518-12735-3}, series = {Soziologische Revue}, volume = {44}, journal = {Soziologische Revue}, number = {3}, publisher = {de Gruyter}, address = {Oldenburg}, doi = {10.1515/srsr-2021-0061}, pages = {475 -- 479}, year = {2021}, language = {de} } @article{RamakrishnanKalkuhlAhmadetal.2020, author = {Ramakrishnan, Anjali and Kalkuhl, Matthias and Ahmad, Sohail and Creutzig, Felix}, title = {Keeping up with the Patels}, series = {Energy research \& social science}, volume = {70}, journal = {Energy research \& social science}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {2214-6296}, doi = {10.1016/j.erss.2020.101742}, pages = {12}, year = {2020}, abstract = {End-users base their consumption decisions not only on available budget and direct use value, but also on their social environment. The underlying social dynamics are particularly important in the case of consumer goods that implicate high future energy demand and are, hence, also key for climate mitigation. This paper investigates the impact of social factors, with a focus on 'status perceptions', on car and appliance ownerships by urban India households. Using two rounds of the household-level data from the India Human Development Survey (IHDS, 2005 and 2012), we test for the impact of social factors in addition to economic, demographic, locational, and housing on ownership levels. Starting with factor analysis to categorise appliances by their latent characteristics, we then apply the bivariate ordered probit model to identify drivers of consumption among the urban households. We find that while income and household demographics are predominant drivers of car and appliance uptake, the household's perception of status, instrumented by a variable measuring expenditure on conspicuous consumption, emerges as a key social dimension influencing the uptake. The results indicate how households identify themselves in society influences their corresponding car and appliance consumption. A deeper understanding of status-based consumption is, therefore, essential to designing better demand-side solutions to low carbon consumption.}, language = {en} } @article{GehringDorschDoerfler2019, author = {Gehring, Thomas and Dorsch, Christian and D{\"o}rfler, Thomas}, title = {Precedent and doctrine in organisational decision-making}, series = {Journal of international relations and development}, volume = {22}, journal = {Journal of international relations and development}, number = {1}, publisher = {Palgrave Macmillan}, address = {Basingstoke}, issn = {1581-1980}, doi = {10.1057/s41268-017-0101-5}, pages = {107 -- 135}, year = {2019}, abstract = {We examine how and under what conditions informal institutional constraints, such as precedent and doctrine, are likely to affect collective choice within international organisations even in the absence of powerful bureaucratic agents. With a particular focus on the United Nations Security Council, we first develop a theoretical account of why such informal constraints might affect collective decisions even of powerful and strategically behaving actors. We show that precedents provide focal points that allow adopting collective decisions in coordination situations despite diverging preferences. Reliance on previous cases creates tacitly evolving doctrine that may develop incrementally. Council decision-making is also likely to be facilitated by an institutional logic of escalation driven by institutional constraints following from the typically staged response to crisis situations. We explore the usefulness of our theoretical argument with evidence from the Council doctrine on terrorism that has evolved since 1985. The key decisions studied include the 1992 sanctions resolution against Libya and the 2001 Council response to the 9/11 attacks. We conclude that, even within intergovernmentally structured international organisations, member states do not operate on a clean slate, but in a highly institutionalised environment that shapes their opportunities for action.}, language = {en} } @article{Marszałek2019, author = {Marszałek, Magdalena}, title = {Das Dorf als Erinnerungsraum}, series = {Dorf : ein interdisziplin{\"a}res Handbuch}, journal = {Dorf : ein interdisziplin{\"a}res Handbuch}, editor = {Nell, Werner and Weiland, Marc}, publisher = {J.B. Metzler}, address = {Stuttgart}, isbn = {978-3-476-02625-5}, pages = {348 -- 356}, year = {2019}, language = {de} } @article{FischerSchott2020, author = {Fischer, Caroline and Schott, Carina}, title = {Why people enter and stay in public service careers}, series = {International review of administrative sciences : an international journal of comparative public administration}, volume = {88}, journal = {International review of administrative sciences : an international journal of comparative public administration}, number = {1}, publisher = {Sage Publ.}, address = {London}, issn = {0020-8523}, doi = {10.1177/0020852319886913}, pages = {59 -- 75}, year = {2020}, abstract = {This article examines the effect of parental socialization and interest in politics on entering and staying in public service careers. We incorporate two related explanations, yet commonly used in different fields of literature, to explain public sector choice. First, following social learning theory, we hypothesize that parents serve as role models and thereby affect their children's sector choice. Additionally, we test the hypothesis that parental socialization leads to a longer stay in public sector jobs while assuming that it serves as a buffer against turnover. Second, following public service motivation process theory, we expect that 'interest in politics' is influenced by parental socialization and that this concept, in turn, leads to a public sector career. A representative set of longitudinal data from the Swiss household panel (1999-2014) was used to analyse these hypotheses (n = 2,933, N = 37,328). The results indicate that parental socialization serves as a stronger predictor of public sector choice than an interest in politics. Furthermore, people with parents working in the public sector tend to stay longer in their public sector jobs. Points for practitioners For practitioners, the results of this study are relevant as they highlight the limited usefulness of addressing job applicants' interest in politics in the recruitment process. Human resources managers who want to ensure a public-service-motivated workforce are therefore advised to focus on human resources activities that stimulate public service motivation after job entry. We also advise close interaction between universities and public organizations so that students develop a realistic picture of the government as a future employer and do not experience a 'reality shock' after job entry.}, language = {en} } @article{DapprichCockshott2023, author = {Dapprich, Jan Philipp and Cockshott, William Paul}, title = {Input-output planning and information}, series = {Journal of Economic Behavior \& Organization}, journal = {Journal of Economic Behavior \& Organization}, number = {205}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {0167-2681}, doi = {10.1016/j.jebo.2022.10.043}, pages = {412 -- 422}, year = {2023}, abstract = {In this paper, we show how socialist planning can be based on input-output data. We argue that the information required for this can be obtained by a central planning agency and thus dismiss Hayek's information argument against socialism. We further show how economic planning can be made responsive to consumer demand through a feedback control mechanism. Output targets of products would be adjusted in response to observed consumer demand or based on predictions about future demand. Planners can use machine learning to make more accurate forecasts. The valuation of goods plays an important role in the feedback control mechanism. The values of goods can either be measured by the labour time necessary for their production (labour values) or through shadow prices based on linear programming.}, language = {en} } @book{Holtmann2008, author = {Holtmann, Dieter}, title = {Die Sozialstruktur der Bundesrepublik Deutschland im internationalen Vergleich}, edition = {4. Aufl.}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-940793-56-0}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-23661}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {306}, year = {2008}, abstract = {F{\"u}r den internationalen Vergleich von Gesellschaften wird ein System gesellschaftlicher Dauerbeobachtung vorgeschlagen, indem aufgrund einer Auseinandersetzung mit der sozialphilosophischen Diskussion acht Performanzkriterien f{\"u}r den internationalen Vergleich von Lebensbedingungen entwickelt werden: Wohlstand und Wachstum; {\"o}kologische Nachhaltigkeit; Innovation; soziale Sicherung durch Unterst{\"u}tzungsleistungen im Risikofall sowie vorsorgend durch Bildungsinvestitionen; Anerkennung der Besonderheiten (Frauenfreundlichkeit und Migrantenfreundlichkeit); Gleichheit der Teilhabe; soziale Integration; Autonomie („freedom of choice and capabilities"). In unserem Ansatz gehen wir nicht von einem einheitlichen Pfad der Modernisierung in Richtung Wachstum, Partizipation und Inklusion aus, sondern unterscheiden in Erweiterung der „drei Welten des Wohlfahrtskapitalismus" von Esping-Andersen (1990) (mindestens) f{\"u}nf verschiedene institutionelle Entwicklungspfade der Modernisierung: Der sozialdemokratischuniversalistische Pfad, der wirtschaftsliberale Pfad, der Status-konservierende Pfad, der „familistische" Pfad und die Entwicklung der Gruppe der exsozialistischen L{\"a}nder, die sich in einem Prozess der Ausdifferenzierung befinden. Zur Analyse der Sozialstrukturen werden als Modelle sozialer Lagen ber{\"u}cksichtigt: Marx, Weber, Roemer/Wright; soziale Schichten, berufliche Lagen, Goldthorpe-Modell; Bourdieu, Vester, Hradil. Als Anwendungsbereiche werden behandelt: Dienstleistungsgesellschaften und Erwerbst{\"a}tigkeit, Bildung; Wohlfahrtsregime und soziale Sicherung; Wohlstand, Einkommen, Verm{\"o}gen und Armut; soziale Mobilit{\"a}t; soziale Ungleichheiten zwischen Frauen und M{\"a}nnern; Bev{\"o}lkerungsstruktur und Lebensformen; Lebensstile; Individualisierung und ihre Gegenbewegungen; zusammenfassender Vergleich von Lebensbedingungen in verschiedenen L{\"a}ndern und Wohlfahrtsregimen.}, language = {de} }