@article{Schmeer2001, author = {Schmeer, Ernst}, title = {Aspekte zur Implementation der vier neuen IT-Berufe}, year = {2001}, abstract = {Einzelbeitr{\"a}ge zu Fragen der Professionalisierung beruflicher T{\"a}tigkeiten unter Thematisierung der Erwartungen an diesen Prozess einschl. deren Einl{\"o}sung und Weiterf{\"u}hrung.}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Gergen2000, author = {Gergen, Dietmar}, title = {Vom "Arbeiterbauern" zum "H{\"u}ttenmann" : Industriesoziologische und berufsp{\"a}dagogische Aspekte der industriellen Modernisierung im Saarrevier von 1828 bis 1928}, publisher = {Pirrot}, address = {Saarbr{\"u}cken}, pages = {558 S.}, year = {2000}, language = {de} } @article{Friedrich2000, author = {Friedrich, Sabine}, title = {Vergleichende Untersuchungen zur Wasserqualit{\"a}t des anfallenden Regenwassers an den 14 Regenwassereinl{\"a}ufen der Stadt Potsdam}, year = {2000}, language = {de} } @article{SchmeerNguyen2000, author = {Schmeer, Ernst and Nguyen, Duc Tri}, title = {L{\"a}nderbericht Vietnam}, year = {2000}, language = {de} } @article{Schmeer2000, author = {Schmeer, Ernst}, title = {Aspekte zur Konzeption und Realisierung der vier neuen IT-Berufe}, year = {2000}, language = {de} } @article{StraessnerLiermann1999, author = {Str{\"a}ßner, Hans and Liermann, Angelika}, title = {EU-Gipfel im Dunkeln : Netze zur sicheren Versorgung mit Elektroenergie}, year = {1999}, language = {de} } @article{Schmeer1999, author = {Schmeer, Ernst}, title = {Berufsbildungssystem und Lehrerbildung in Vietnam}, year = {1999}, language = {de} } @article{Schmeer1999, author = {Schmeer, Ernst}, title = {Solarthermische Versuchs- und Demonstrationsanlage f{\"u}r Forschung und Lehre}, year = {1999}, language = {de} } @article{Schmeer1999, author = {Schmeer, Ernst}, title = {Lehrerbildung an Fachhochschulen?}, year = {1999}, language = {de} } @article{SchmeerStraessner1999, author = {Schmeer, Ernst and Str{\"a}ßner, Hans}, title = {Solarthermische Versuchs- und Demonstrationsanlage f{\"u}r Forschung und Lehre}, year = {1999}, language = {de} } @article{LonnemannLiZhaoetal.2019, author = {Lonnemann, Jan and Li, Su and Zhao, Pei and Linkersd{\"o}rfer, Janosch and Lindberg, Sven and Hasselhorn, Marcus}, title = {Differences in Counting Skills Between Chinese and German Children Are Accompanied by Differences in Processing of Approximate Numerical Magnitude Information}, series = {Frontiers in Psychology}, volume = {9}, journal = {Frontiers in Psychology}, publisher = {Frontiers Research Foundation}, address = {Lausanne}, issn = {1664-1078}, doi = {10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02656}, pages = {8}, year = {2019}, abstract = {Human beings are supposed to possess an approximate number system (ANS) dedicated to extracting and representing approximate numerical magnitude information as well as an object tracking system (OTS) for the rapid and accurate enumeration of small sets. It is assumed that the OTS and the ANS independently contribute to the acquisition of more elaborate numerical concepts. Chinese children have been shown to exhibit more elaborate numerical concepts than their non-Chinese peers, but it is still an open question whether similar cross-national differences exist with regard to the underlying systems, namely the ANS and the OTS. In the present study, we investigated this question by comparing Chinese and German preschool children with regard to their performance in a non-symbolic numerical magnitude comparison task (assessing the ANS) and in an enumeration task (assessing the OTS). In addition, we compared children's counting skills. To ensure that possible between-group differences could not be explained by differences in more general performance factors, we also assessed children's reasoning ability and processing speed. Chinese children showed a better counting performance and a more accurate performance in the non-symbolic numerical magnitude comparison task. These differences in performance could not be ascribed to differences in reasoning abilities and processing speed. In contrast, Chinese and German children did not differ significantly in the enumeration of small sets. The superior counting performance of Chinese children was thus found to be reflected in the ANS but not in the OTS.}, language = {en} } @misc{LonnemannLiZhaoetal.2018, author = {Lonnemann, Jan and Li, Su and Zhao, Pei and Linkersd{\"o}rfer, Janosch and Lindberg, Sven and Hasselhorn, Marcus}, title = {Differences in Counting Skills Between Chinese and German Children Are Accompanied by Differences in Processing of Approximate Numerical Magnitude Information}, series = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe}, journal = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe}, number = {546}, issn = {1866-8364}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-42742}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-427425}, pages = {8}, year = {2018}, abstract = {Human beings are supposed to possess an approximate number system (ANS) dedicated to extracting and representing approximate numerical magnitude information as well as an object tracking system (OTS) for the rapid and accurate enumeration of small sets. It is assumed that the OTS and the ANS independently contribute to the acquisition of more elaborate numerical concepts. Chinese children have been shown to exhibit more elaborate numerical concepts than their non-Chinese peers, but it is still an open question whether similar cross-national differences exist with regard to the underlying systems, namely the ANS and the OTS. In the present study, we investigated this question by comparing Chinese and German preschool children with regard to their performance in a non-symbolic numerical magnitude comparison task (assessing the ANS) and in an enumeration task (assessing the OTS). In addition, we compared children's counting skills. To ensure that possible between-group differences could not be explained by differences in more general performance factors, we also assessed children's reasoning ability and processing speed. Chinese children showed a better counting performance and a more accurate performance in the non-symbolic numerical magnitude comparison task. These differences in performance could not be ascribed to differences in reasoning abilities and processing speed. In contrast, Chinese and German children did not differ significantly in the enumeration of small sets. The superior counting performance of Chinese children was thus found to be reflected in the ANS but not in the OTS.}, language = {en} } @article{KalinowskiGronostajVock2019, author = {Kalinowski, Eva and Gronostaj, Anna and Vock, Miriam}, title = {Effective Professional Development for Teachers to Foster Students' Academic Language Proficiency Across the Curriculum}, series = {AERA Open}, volume = {5}, journal = {AERA Open}, number = {1}, publisher = {Sage}, address = {Thousand Oaks}, issn = {2332-8584}, doi = {10.1177/2332858419828691}, pages = {1 -- 23}, year = {2019}, abstract = {This review summarizes features of professional development programs that aim to prepare in-service teachers to improve students' academic language proficiency when teaching subject areas. The 38 studies reviewed suggest that all of the profiled interventions were effective to some extent. The programs share many characteristics considered important in successful teacher professional development across different subject areas. They also include some features that appear to be specific to teacher training in this particular domain. This review supports the idea that professional development helps change teachers' thinking and practice and benefits students, if certain features are taken into consideration in its design and implementation.}, language = {en} } @misc{KalinowskiGronostajVock2019, author = {Kalinowski, Eva and Gronostaj, Anna and Vock, Miriam}, title = {Effective Professional Development for Teachers to Foster Students' Academic Language Proficiency Across the Curriculum}, series = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe}, journal = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe}, number = {543}, issn = {1866-8364}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-42721}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-427219}, pages = {23}, year = {2019}, abstract = {This review summarizes features of professional development programs that aim to prepare in-service teachers to improve students' academic language proficiency when teaching subject areas. The 38 studies reviewed suggest that all of the profiled interventions were effective to some extent. The programs share many characteristics considered important in successful teacher professional development across different subject areas. They also include some features that appear to be specific to teacher training in this particular domain. This review supports the idea that professional development helps change teachers' thinking and practice and benefits students, if certain features are taken into consideration in its design and implementation.}, language = {en} } @article{KniggeKrauskopfWagner2019, author = {Knigge, Michel and Krauskopf, Karsten and Wagner, Simon}, title = {Improving Socio-Emotional Competencies Using a Staged Video-Based Learning Program?}, series = {Frontiers in Education}, volume = {4}, journal = {Frontiers in Education}, publisher = {Frontiers Media}, address = {Lausanne}, issn = {2504-284X}, doi = {10.3389/feduc.2019.00142}, pages = {12}, year = {2019}, abstract = {Relationship quality between teachers and their students is a critical aspect for well-being and effective learning in school. Accordingly, teacher training should promote competencies for creating and maintaining positive relationships in the classroom. The Helga Breuninger Foundation developed a video-based online training (Intus³) that intends to focus on student teachers' interpersonal competencies by reflecting on staged videos. Although this training is well-designed, there is only little empirical evidence in general and so far no experimental research investigating the effects of Intus³. Accordingly, we investigated whether this program is able to improve the capacities of student teachers' interpersonal competencies, affective well-being, and affective attitudes toward challenging students. We conducted two randomized experimental studies (n1 = 132, n2 = 242) within lectures in teacher education at the University of Potsdam, introducing the basics of inclusive education in two consecutive semesters. We compared groups first working with Intus³ to waiting control groups that wrote an expository text based on empirical research discussing the relevance of teacher-student relationships with a longitudinal design with four measurement points. Latent change models showed that prior work with Intus³ showed few effects but complex effects in comparison to the prior text work groups. In the larger and extended study 2, an increase of empathic concern was significant after the prior work with Intus³. The results will be discussed with the perspective of the potential of further development of online training courses for affective learning for teachers and teacher students.}, language = {en} } @book{OPUS4-43910, title = {Die naturwissenschaftliche Perspektive konkret}, series = {Begleitband zum Perspektivrahmen Sachunterricht ; 4}, journal = {Begleitband zum Perspektivrahmen Sachunterricht ; 4}, editor = {Giest, Hartmut}, publisher = {Klinkhardt}, address = {Bad Heilbrunn}, isbn = {978-3-7815-2161-2}, pages = {192}, year = {2017}, abstract = {Der Band gibt beispielhaft Anregungen f{\"u}r die Planung und Gestaltung eines kompetenzorientierten Unterrichts zur naturwissenschaftlichen Perspektive des Sachunterrichts. Im Zentrum stehen praxisrelevante Anregungen f{\"u}r die Unterrichtsgestaltung f{\"u}r den Anfangsunterricht in den Klassenstufen 1 und 2 sowie f{\"u}r die Klassenstufen 3 und 4. Neben den gr{\"u}ndlich erprobten Unterrichtsanregungen werden exemplarisch auch fachliche Aspekte er{\"o}rtert, da viele Kolleginnen und Kollegen in den Grundschulen Sachunterricht fachfremd unterrichten m{\"u}ssen. Diese sind so ausgew{\"a}hlt worden, dass sie neben der fachlichen Fundierung der behandelten Themen auch f{\"u}r die fachliche Vorbereitung auf den dar{\"u}ber hinausgehenden, auf die naturwissenschaftliche Perspektive bezogenen Sachunterricht genutzt werden k{\"o}nnen.}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Groeschke2020, author = {Gr{\"o}schke, Marlen}, title = {Kooperation von Jugendhilfe und Schule}, series = {EUB, Schriftenreihe Erziehung - Unterricht - Bildung ; 194}, journal = {EUB, Schriftenreihe Erziehung - Unterricht - Bildung ; 194}, publisher = {Kovac}, address = {Hamburg}, isbn = {978-3-339-11196-8}, school = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {244}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Die Kooperation von Schule und Jugendhilfe befindet sich aktuell im Wandel. Sp{\"a}testens seit Beginn der 2000er-Jahre wird insbesondere von Seiten der Politik eine verst{\"a}rkte Zusammenarbeit beider Institutionen gefordert. Die PISA-Studie des Jahres 2000 verdeutlichte die Chancenungleichheit unseres Bildungssystems und sorgte damit f{\"u}r eine Renaissance der Thematik. Zuletzt f{\"u}hrten die Inklusionsdebatte und die Fl{\"u}chtlingsstr{\"o}me, die Europa seit 2015 erreichen, sowie daraus folgende rechtspopulistische Tendenzen in Deutschland verst{\"a}rkt zur Notwendigkeit, die Bildungswelten Jugendhilfe und Schule st{\"a}rker zu vernetzen. Junge Menschen unterschiedlichster Personengruppen sollen besser ins Bildungssystem integriert und demokratiefeindlichem Gedankengut entgegengewirkt werden. Die Zusammenarbeit von Jugendhilfe und Schule ist somit aktuell st{\"a}rker gefragt denn je. Sie gilt als komplexe Probleml{\"o}sestrategie und wird mit einer Vielzahl positiver Erwartungen assoziiert. Sie soll auf bildungs- und sozialpolitische Fragen Antwort geben, den demokratischen Gedanken st{\"a}rken und junge Menschen auf rasche technische und mediale Ver{\"a}nderungen im Arbeitsalltag vorbereiten. In der Theorie wird die Zusammenarbeit von Jugendhilfe und Schule als Allheilmittel angepriesen, doch wie gestaltet sich die Praxis? Diese Studie geht dieser Frage nach, indem sie exemplarisch die Kooperation an der Bildungsst{\"a}tte „Kurt L{\"o}wenstein" im brandenburgischen Werneuchen aus der Sicht von Lehrkr{\"a}ften untersucht. Die Autorin wertet Leitfadeninterviews systematisch aus und kommt dabei zu {\"u}berraschenden Ergebnissen. Die Studie legt Erfolgsfaktoren und Hemmnisse der Kooperation dar und liefert eine kritische und differenzierte Analyse des Ist-Zustandes.}, language = {de} } @misc{LazaridesLauermann2019, author = {Lazarides, Rebecca and Lauermann, Fani}, title = {Gendered Paths Into STEM-Related and Language-Related Careers}, series = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe}, journal = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe}, number = {565}, issn = {1866-8364}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-43634}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-436341}, pages = {17}, year = {2019}, abstract = {Women are often underrepresented in math-intensive fields like the physical sciences, technology, engineering and mathematics. By comparison, boys relative to girls are less likely to strive for jobs in social and human-services domains. Relatively few studies have considered that intra-individual comparisons across domains may contribute to gendered occupational choices. This study examines whether girls' and boys' motivational beliefs in mathematics and language arts are predictive of their career plans in these fields. The study focusses on same domain and cross-domain effects and investigates bidirectional relations between motivational beliefs and career plans. Data for this study stem from 1,117 ninth and tenth graders (53.2\% girls) from secondary schools in Berlin, Germany. Findings show systematic gender differences in samedomain effects in mathematics: girls' comparatively lower mathematics self-concept and intrinsic value predicted a lower likelihood of striving for a math-related career. Crossdomain effects were not related to gender-specific career plans, with only one exception. Girls' lower levels of intrinsic value in mathematics corresponded to a higher likelihood of striving for a career in language-related fields, which subsequently predicted lower levels of intrinsic value in mathematics. This finding points to a need to address both genderspecific motivational beliefs and gender-specific career plans in school when aiming to enhance more gender equality in girls' and boys' occupational choices.}, language = {en} } @misc{LazaridesRaufelder2016, author = {Lazarides, Rebecca and Raufelder, Diana}, title = {Longitudinal Effects of Student-Perceived Classroom Support on Motivation}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-395695}, pages = {11}, year = {2016}, abstract = {This two-wave longitudinal study examined how developmental changes in students' mastery goal orientation, academic effort, and intrinsic motivation were predicted by student-perceived support of motivational support (support for autonomy, competence, and relatedness) in secondary classrooms. The study extends previous knowledge that showed that support for motivational support in class is related to students' intrinsic motivation as it focused on the developmental changes of a set of different motivational variables and the relations of these changes to student-perceived motivational support in class. Thus, differential classroom effects on students' motivational development were investigated. A sample of 1088 German students was assessed in the beginning of the school year when students were in grade 8 (Mean age D 13.70, SD D 0.53, 54\% girls) and again at the end of the next school year when students were in grade 9. Results of latent change models showed a tendency toward decline in mastery goal orientation and a significant decrease in academic effort from grade 8 to 9. Intrinsic motivation did not decrease significantly across time. Student-perceived support of competence in class predicted the level and change in students' academic effort. The findings emphasized that it is beneficial to create classroom learning environments that enhance students' perceptions of competence in class when aiming to enhance students' academic effort in secondary school classrooms.}, language = {en} } @article{LazaridesLauerann2019, author = {Lazarides, Rebecca and Lauerann, Fani}, title = {Gendered Paths Into STEM-Related and Language-Related Careers}, series = {Frontiers in Psychology}, volume = {10}, journal = {Frontiers in Psychology}, publisher = {Frontiers Research Foundation}, address = {Lausanne}, issn = {1664-1078}, doi = {10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01243}, pages = {17}, year = {2019}, abstract = {Women are often underrepresented in math-intensive fields like the physical sciences, technology, engineering and mathematics. By comparison, boys relative to girls are less likely to strive for jobs in social and human-services domains. Relatively few studies have considered that intra-individual comparisons across domains may contribute to gendered occupational choices. This study examines whether girls' and boys' motivational beliefs in mathematics and language arts are predictive of their career plans in these fields. The study focusses on same domain and cross-domain effects and investigates bidirectional relations between motivational beliefs and career plans. Data for this study stem from 1,117 ninth and tenth graders (53.2\% girls) from secondary schools in Berlin, Germany. Findings show systematic gender differences in samedomain effects in mathematics: girls' comparatively lower mathematics self-concept and intrinsic value predicted a lower likelihood of striving for a math-related career. Crossdomain effects were not related to gender-specific career plans, with only one exception. Girls' lower levels of intrinsic value in mathematics corresponded to a higher likelihood of striving for a career in language-related fields, which subsequently predicted lower levels of intrinsic value in mathematics. This finding points to a need to address both genderspecific motivational beliefs and gender-specific career plans in school when aiming to enhance more gender equality in girls' and boys' occupational choices.}, language = {en} }