@inproceedings{BonfanteLeRoux2008, author = {Bonfante, Guillaume and Le Roux, Joseph}, title = {Intersection optimization is NP-complete}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-27146}, year = {2008}, abstract = {Finite state methods for natural language processing often require the construction and the intersection of several automata. In this paper, we investigate the question of determining the best order in which these intersections should be performed. We take as an example lexical disambiguation in polarity grammars. We show that there is no efficient way to minimize the state complexity of these intersections.}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{Daciuk2008, author = {Daciuk, Jan}, title = {Perfect hashing tree automata}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-27163}, year = {2008}, abstract = {We present an algorithm that computes a function that assigns consecutive integers to trees recognized by a deterministic, acyclic, finite-state, bottom-up tree automaton. Such function is called minimal perfect hashing. It can be used to identify trees recognized by the automaton. Its value may be seen as an index in some other data structures. We also present an algorithm for inverted hashing.}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{PadroPadro2008, author = {Padr{\´o}, Muntsa and Padr{\´o}, Llu{\´i}s}, title = {ME-CSSR : an extension of CSSR using maximum entropy models}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-27210}, year = {2008}, abstract = {In this work an extension of CSSR algorithm using Maximum Entropy Models is introduced. Preliminary experiments to perform Named Entity Recognition with this new system are presented.}, language = {en} } @article{Schlaak2014, author = {Schlaak, Claudia}, title = {Inklusion im Fremdsprachenunterricht : Umsetzung und Gute-Praxis-Beispiele}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-72373}, year = {2014}, abstract = {Das deutsche Bildungssystem ist noch weit davon entfernt, Inklusion im Schulalltag und im Schulunterricht fl{\"a}chendeckend umzusetzen. Dies ist jedoch eine Verpflichtung, die Deutschland mit dem Beitritt zur Behindertenrechtskonvention eingegangen ist. Die Realisierung einer inklusiven Schulentwicklung gestaltet sich schwierig, da die in der Inklusion erfolgreichen Schulen es einerseits nicht schaffen, den notwendigen Bedarf aufzufangen und es andererseits auch nur in bedingtem Maße gelingt, ihr Wissen und ihre Praxiserfahrungen {\"u}ber Inklusion weiterzugeben. Zugleich zeigt sich im Schulalltag die Notwendigkeit eines Abbaus von Barrieren sowie einer Verbesserung der Lernsituation. Debatten {\"u}ber die Anerkennung der heterogenen Rahmenbedingungen und damit {\"u}ber die Umsetzung eines inklusionsp{\"a}dagogischen Ansatzes d{\"u}rfen nicht nur theoretisch gef{\"u}hrt werden. In dem Beitrag werden daher konkrete M{\"o}glichkeiten f{\"u}r den Fremdsprachenunterricht und Gute-Praxis-Beispiele aufgezeigt. Auch wenn ohne Frage umfangreichere finanzielle Mittel f{\"u}r eine Inklusionsumsetzung Voraussetzung w{\"a}ren, wird dabei sichtbar, dass ad{\"a}quates Handeln und ein entsprechender Wille aus Verwaltung-, Schulleiter-, Lehrer- und Sch{\"u}lerperspektive schon vieles bewegen kann. Es wird aufgezeigt, welche Probleme und Herausforderungen sich in einer inklusiven Praxis ergeben k{\"o}nnen.}, language = {de} } @misc{John2014, type = {Master Thesis}, author = {John, Linda}, title = {Sprachliche und soziale Normen : quantitative Studie zum Einfluss von Abweichungen des sprachlichen Standards und ethnisch markierten Vornamen bei der Leistungsbewertung von Schulaufs{\"a}tzen}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-71907}, school = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, year = {2014}, abstract = {Die vorliegende Masterarbeit hat in einer Einstellungsstudie untersucht, welchen Einfluss Einstellungen gegen{\"u}ber sprachlichen Variet{\"a}ten und gegen{\"u}ber der wahrgenommenen ethnischen Herkunft von Sprecher*innen auf die Leistungsbewertung von Schulaufs{\"a}tzen haben. In Anlehnung an die Debatte um Sprachideologien wurden Einstellungen gegen{\"u}ber den sprachlichen Variet{\"a}ten Kiezdeutsch und dominantes Deutsch sowie, aufbauend auf Studien zur Wahrnehmung von sozialer Information {\"u}ber Sprecher*innen, Einstellungen gegen{\"u}ber t{\"u}rkisch und deutsch markierten Vornamen miteinander verglichen. 157 Lehramtsstudierenden der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam wurde je ein fiktiver Schulaufsatz vorgelegt, der die jeweiligen Einstellungsobjekte sprachliche Variet{\"a}t und ethnisch markierter Vorname enthielt. Durch einen Vergleich der individuellen Leistungsbewertung der Aufs{\"a}tze wurde untersucht, welche Unterschiede sich im schulischen Kontext in der Bewertung und damit der Einstellung gegen{\"u}ber bestimmten Sprecher*innen und ihrem Sprachgebrauch feststellen ließen. Die Studie ergab, dass in den fiktiven Schulaufs{\"a}tzen Kiezdeutsch st{\"a}rker sanktioniert wurde als dominantes Deutsch. Dieses Ergebnis konnte verst{\"a}rkt beobachtet werden, wenn der Schulaufsatz vermeintlich von einer*m Sprecher*in mit t{\"u}rkisch markiertem Vornamen stammte. Die Ergebnisse der Studie lassen vermuten, dass eine Bewertung von Sch{\"u}ler*innen von einer Vorstellung dar{\"u}ber abh{\"a}ngt, wie weit oder nah entfernt der oder die betreffende Sch{\"u}ler*in zur sprachlichen und sozialen Norm steht.}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Radeff2014, author = {Radeff, Giuditta}, title = {Geohistory of the Central Anatolian Plateau southern margin (southern Turkey)}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-71865}, school = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, year = {2014}, abstract = {The Adana Basin of southern Turkey, situated at the SE margin of the Central Anatolian Plateau is ideally located to record Neogene topographic and tectonic changes in the easternmost Mediterranean realm. Using industry seismic reflection data we correlate 34 seismic profiles with corresponding exposed units in the Adana Basin. The time-depth conversion of the interpreted seismic profiles allows us to reconstruct the subsidence curve of the Adana Basin and to outline the occurrence of a major increase in both subsidence and sedimentation rates at 5.45 - 5.33 Ma, leading to the deposition of almost 1500 km3 of conglomerates and marls. Our provenance analysis of the conglomerates reveals that most of the sediment is derived from and north of the SE margin of the Central Anatolian Plateau. A comparison of these results with the composition of recent conglomerates and the present drainage basins indicates major changes between late Messinian and present-day source areas. We suggest that these changes in source areas result of uplift and ensuing erosion of the SE margin of the plateau. This hypothesis is supported by the comparison of the Adana Basin subsidence curve with the subsidence curve of the Mut Basin, a mainly Neogene basin located on top of the Central Anatolian Plateau southern margin, showing that the Adana Basin subsidence event is coeval with an uplift episode of the plateau southern margin. The collection of several fault measurements in the Adana region show different deformation styles for the NW and SE margins of the Adana Basin. The weakly seismic NW portion of the basin is characterized by extensional and transtensional structures cutting Neogene deposits, likely accomodating the differential uplift occurring between the basin and the SE margin of the plateau. We interpret the tectonic evolution of the southern flank of the Central Anatolian Plateau and the coeval subsidence and sedimentation in the Adana Basin to be related to deep lithospheric processes, particularly lithospheric delamination and slab break-off.}, language = {en} } @article{Peters2012, author = {Peters, Friedrich Ernst}, title = {Die Geschichte von Henning Rohwer, den sie Esau nannten}, series = {Digitale Edition : Friedrich Peters}, journal = {Digitale Edition : Friedrich Peters}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-57651}, year = {2012}, abstract = {Henning Rohwer wird im Dorf Esau genannt, weil sein Vater sich dazu entschieden hat, die Erbfolge zu durchbrechen und seinen Bauernhof nicht dem erstgeborenen Henning zu {\"u}bertragen, sondern dem zweiten geeigneteren Sohn Fritz. Fritz soll Anna Harder heiraten. Henning versucht, durch Anritzen des Pferdegeschirrs die Brautfahrt der beiden mit einem t{\"o}dlichen Unfall enden zu lassen und sich auf diese Weise den Hof zur{\"u}ckzuerobern. Diese Geschichte, die in der 1975 posthum publizierten Baasd{\"o}rper Kr{\"o}nk andeutungsweise enthalten ist, wurde von F.E. Peters zu Lebzeiten auf Hochdeutsch ver{\"o}ffentlicht. Sie erz{\"a}hlt von dem sozialen Abstieg eines Verstoßenen und den archaischen Selektionsmechanismen und Abwehrstrategien einer Dorfgemeinschaft, die Verst{\"o}ße ihrer Mitglieder gegen den b{\"a}uerlichen Sitten- und Ehrenkodex hart ahndet.}, language = {de} } @article{HofukuChoNishidaetal.2013, author = {Hofuku, Yoyoi and Cho, Shinya and Nishida, Tomohiro and Kanemune, Susumu}, title = {Why is programming difficult?}, series = {Commentarii informaticae didacticae : (CID)}, journal = {Commentarii informaticae didacticae : (CID)}, number = {6}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {1868-0844}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-64458}, pages = {13 -- 24}, year = {2013}, abstract = {In this article, we propose a model for an understanding process that learners can use while studying programming. We focus on the "small step" method, in which students learn only a few concepts for one program to avoid having trouble with learning programming. We also analyze the difference in the description order between several C programming textbooks on the basis of the model. We developed a tool to detect "gaps" (a lot of concepts to be learned in a program) in programming textbooks.}, language = {de} } @article{Linck2013, author = {Linck, Barbara}, title = {Test items for and misconceptions of competences in the domain of logic programming}, series = {Commentarii informaticae didacticae : (CID)}, journal = {Commentarii informaticae didacticae : (CID)}, number = {6}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {1868-0844}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-64461}, pages = {25 -- 34}, year = {2013}, abstract = {Development of competence-oriented curricula is still an important theme in informatics education. Unfortunately informatics curricula, which include the domain of logic programming, are still input-orientated or lack detailed competence descriptions. Therefore, the development of competence model and of learning outcomes' descriptions is essential for the learning process in this domain. A prior research developed both. The next research step is to formulate test items to measure the described learning outcomes. This article describes this procedure and exemplifies test items. It also relates a test in school to the items and shows which misconceptions and typical errors are important to discuss in class. The test result can also confirm or disprove the competence model. Therefore, this school test is important for theoretical research as well as for the concrete planning of lessons. Quantitative analysis in school is important for evaluation and improvement of informatics education.}, language = {en} } @article{KimPark2013, author = {Kim, Seungyon and Park, Seongbin}, title = {Teaching NP completeness in secondary schools}, series = {Commentarii informaticae didacticae : (CID)}, journal = {Commentarii informaticae didacticae : (CID)}, number = {6}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {1868-0844}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-64476}, pages = {35 -- 38}, year = {2013}, abstract = {In this paper, we show how the theory of NP completeness can be introduced to students in secondary schools. The motivation of this research is that although there are difficult issues that require technical backgrounds, students are already familiar with demanding computational problems through games such as Sudoku or Tetris. Our intention is to bring together important concepts in the theory of NP completeness in such a way that students in secondary schools can easily understand them. This is part of our ongoing research about how to teach fundamental issues in Computer Science in secondary schools. We discuss what needs to be taught in which sequence in order to introduce ideas behind NP completeness to students without technical backgrounds.}, language = {en} } @article{Vaniček2013, author = {Van{\´i}ček, Jiř{\´i}}, title = {Introducing topics from informatics into primary school curricula}, series = {Commentarii informaticae didacticae : (CID)}, journal = {Commentarii informaticae didacticae : (CID)}, number = {6}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {1868-0844}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-64482}, pages = {41 -- 51}, year = {2013}, abstract = {The process of introducing compulsory ICT education at primary school level in the Czech Republic should be completed next year. Programming and Information, two topics from the basics of computer science have been included in a new textbook. The question is whether the new chapters of the textbook are comprehensible for primary school teachers, who have undergone no training in computer science. The paper reports on a pilot verification project in which pre-service primary school teachers were trained to teach these informatics topics.}, language = {en} } @misc{Peters2013, author = {Peters, Friedrich Ernst}, title = {Friedrich Ernst Peters erz{\"a}hlt D{\"o}ntjes}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-61019}, year = {2013}, abstract = {Heitere Anekdoten um Prominente und weniger Prominente aus Schleswig-Holstein.}, language = {de} } @book{KargSchopperPaschkeetal.2007, author = {Karg, Detlef and Schopper, Franz and Paschke, Ralph and Meyer, Michael and Ackermann, Irmgard and Baxmann, Matthias and Buchinger, Marie-Luise and Cante, Marcus and Dreger, Hans-Joachim and Gramlich, Sybille and Schwarz, Ulrike and H{\"u}bener, Dieter and Metzler, Matthias and Niemann, Alexander and Rohowski, Ilona and Senst, Ingetraud and Groß, Wera}, title = {Denkmalentdeckungen}, editor = {Brandenburgisches Landesamt f{\"u}r Denkmalpflege und Arch{\"a}ologisches Landesmuseum,}, edition = {1200}, publisher = {Wernersche Verlagsgesellschaft}, address = {Worms}, isbn = {978-3-88462-244-5}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-72290}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {288}, year = {2007}, abstract = {»Wenn du reisen willst, mußt du die Geschichte dieses Landes kennen und lieben. Das ist ganz unerl{\"a}ßlich. [...] Wag' es getrost und du wirst es nicht bereuen. Eigent{\"u}mliche Freuden und Gen{\"u}sse werden dich begleiten. Du wirst Entdeckungen machen, denn {\"u}berall wohin du kommst, wirst du, vom Touristenstandpunkt aus, eintreten wie in ›jungfr{\"a}uliches Land‹. Du wirst Klosterruinen begegnen, von deren Existenz h{\"o}chstens die n{\"a}chste Stadt eine leise Kenntnis hatte; du wirst inmitten alter Dorfkirchen, deren zerbr{\"o}ckelter Schindelturm nur auf Elend deutete, große Wandbilder oder in den treppenlosen Gr{\"u}ften reiche Kupfers{\"a}rge mit Kruzifix und vergoldeten Wappenschildern finden; du wirst Schlachtfelder {\"u}berschreiten, Wendenkirchh{\"o}fe, Heidengr{\"a}ber, von denen die Menschen nichts mehr wissen.« Die in diesem Bildband gesammelten »Denkmalentdeckungen« verstehen sich als Einladung zu einer Reise durch das Land Brandenburg. Theodor Fontane hatte f{\"u}r ein solches Unternehmen genau den richtigen Blick, als er in seinen »Wanderungen durch die Mark Brandenburg« 1864 diese S{\"a}tze schrieb. Auch heute noch sollten wir seiner Anregung zu Begegnungen mit der Geschichte und der Kunstgeschichte des Landes folgen, die uns im Dialog der Kulturen und der Zeiten eine Standortbestimmung in der Gegenwart und eine Orientierung f{\"u}r die Zukunft zugleich bietet.}, language = {de} } @article{Schmidt2014, author = {Schmidt, Carmen}, title = {Entstehung und Entwicklung der Verfassung der Russischen F{\"o}deration aus deutscher Sicht}, series = {Verfassungsentwicklung in Russland und Deutschland : Materialien des russisch-deutschen Symposiums anl{\"a}sslich des 20. Jahrestages der Verfassung der Russischen F{\"o}deration am 25. und 26. September 2013 an der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, journal = {Verfassungsentwicklung in Russland und Deutschland : Materialien des russisch-deutschen Symposiums anl{\"a}sslich des 20. Jahrestages der Verfassung der Russischen F{\"o}deration am 25. und 26. September 2013 an der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-70910}, pages = {65 -- 76}, year = {2014}, language = {de} } @book{OPUS4-6251, title = {Grammatica Grandonica}, editor = {Van Hal, Toon and Vielle, Christophe}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-63218}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {280}, year = {2013}, abstract = {In May 2010, Johann Ernst Hanxleden's Grammatica Grandonica was rediscovered in Montecompatri (Lazio, Rome). Although historiographers attached much weight to the nearly oldest western grammar of Sanskrit, the precious manuscript was lost for several decades. The first aim of the present digital publication is to offer a photographical reproduction of the manuscript. This facsimile is accompanied by a double edition: a facing diplomatic edition with the Sanskrit in Malayāḷam script, followed by a transliterated established text.}, language = {en} } @misc{Schrader1994, author = {Schrader, Lutz}, title = {Deutschland und die europ{\"a}ische Sicherheitsagenda}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-28999}, year = {1994}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{GoltzPieth2010, author = {Goltz, Hans-Joachim and Pieth, Norbert}, title = {A tool for generating partition schedules of multiprocessor systems}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-41556}, year = {2010}, abstract = {A deterministic cycle scheduling of partitions at the operating system level is supposed for a multiprocessor system. In this paper, we propose a tool for generating such schedules. We use constraint based programming and develop methods and concepts for a combined interactive and automatic partition scheduling system. This paper is also devoted to basic methods and techniques for modeling and solving this partition scheduling problem. Initial application of our partition scheduling tool has proved successful and demonstrated the suitability of the methods used.}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{Schrijvers2010, author = {Schrijvers, Tom}, title = {Overview of the monadic constraint programming framework}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-41411}, year = {2010}, abstract = {A constraint programming system combines two essential components: a constraint solver and a search engine. The constraint solver reasons about satisfiability of conjunctions of constraints, and the search engine controls the search for solutions by iteratively exploring a disjunctive search tree defined by the constraint program. The Monadic Constraint Programming framework gives a monadic definition of constraint programming where the solver is defined as a monad threaded through the monadic search tree. Search and search strategies can then be defined as firstclass objects that can themselves be built or extended by composable search transformers. Search transformers give a powerful and unifying approach to viewing search in constraint programming, and the resulting constraint programming system is first class and extremely flexible.}, language = {en} } @misc{OPUS4-2878, title = {Geographische Revue: Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Literatur und Diskussion = Geographie und Film}, issn = {1438-3039}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-30436}, year = {2005}, abstract = {Inhalt: Essays: Michael Flitner: Das M{\"a}dchen aus dem Urwald. {\"U}ber Geschlecht und Nation in einem Filmhit der 1950er Jahre Bj{\"o}rn Bollh{\"o}fer und Anke Str{\"u}ver: Geographische Ermittlungen in der M{\"u}nsteraner Filmwelt: Der Fall Wilsberg Helmut Kl{\"u}ter: Kultur als Ordnungshypothese {\"u}ber Raum? Thomas D{\"o}rfler: Geographie und Dekonstruktion. Zu einem zeitgen{\"o}ssischen Missverst{\"a}ndnis Besprechungsaufsatz: Heiner D{\"u}rr: Noch einmal, und zwar gr{\"u}ndlich: Was ist Geographie? Einzelrezensionen}, language = {de} } @article{Groesch1999, author = {Gr{\"o}sch, Rolf}, title = {100 Jahre NABU}, series = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, volume = {4}, journal = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, issn = {1434-2375}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-2903}, pages = {7 -- 12}, year = {1999}, language = {de} } @article{Vogt1997, author = {Vogt, R.}, title = {M{\"o}glichkeiten ziviler Nachnutzung großer Milit{\"a}rfl{\"a}chen}, series = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, volume = {1}, journal = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, issn = {1434-2375}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-2619}, pages = {7 -- 16}, year = {1997}, language = {de} } @article{Kalke1997, author = {Kalke, Ralf}, title = {Interpretation von Sukzessions- und Nutzungsspuren in der D{\"o}beritzer Heide aus historischen und aktuellen Luftbildern und Karten}, series = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, volume = {1}, journal = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, issn = {1434-2375}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-2659}, pages = {31 -- 38}, year = {1997}, language = {de} } @article{Meckelmann1997, author = {Meckelmann, Hubertus}, title = {Die Bedeutung ehemaliger Truppen{\"u}bungspl{\"a}tze f{\"u}r den Naturschutz in Brandenburg}, series = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, volume = {1}, journal = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, issn = {1434-2375}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-2645}, pages = {28 -- 30}, year = {1997}, language = {de} } @article{Bischoff1997, author = {Bischoff, Inge}, title = {Die Wahner Heide, ein Naturschutzgebiet und Truppen{\"u}bungsplatz in Nordrhein-Westfalen}, series = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, volume = {1}, journal = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, issn = {1434-2375}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-2661}, pages = {39 -- 47}, year = {1997}, language = {de} } @article{Klapkarek1997, author = {Klapkarek, Nikolaj}, title = {Sukzessionsmonitoring auf dem ehemaligen T{\"U}P J{\"u}terbog}, series = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, volume = {1}, journal = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, issn = {1434-2375}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-2672}, pages = {48 -- 54}, year = {1997}, language = {de} } @article{ZehleGrzikHahnetal.1997, author = {Zehle, S. and Grzik, Axel and Hahn, R. and K{\"u}hling, Matthias}, title = {Erste Ergebnisse eines bl{\"u}ten{\"o}kologischen Monitoring von Sukzessionsfl{\"a}chen}, series = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, volume = {1}, journal = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, issn = {1434-2375}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-2683}, pages = {55 -- 64}, year = {1997}, language = {de} } @article{BlumensteinSchubertBechmannetal.1997, author = {Blumenstein, Oswald and Schubert, Rudolf and Bechmann, Wolfgang and Bukowsky, Heinz and Dautz, J. and Kopp, Ingo and Kn{\"o}sche, R{\"u}diger and Portmann, H. - D. and Schachtzabel, Hartmut and Schneider, I. and Tessmann, J.}, title = {Erste Ergebnisse einer Fallstudie zur Stoffdynamik in naturschutzrelevanten B{\"o}den der D{\"o}beritzer Heide}, series = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, volume = {1}, journal = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, issn = {1434-2375}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-2690}, pages = {65 -- 77}, year = {1997}, language = {de} } @article{Sciborski1997, author = {Sciborski, Hans}, title = {Landschaftspflege in der D{\"o}beritzer Heide}, series = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, volume = {1}, journal = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, issn = {1434-2375}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-2708}, pages = {78 -- 80}, year = {1997}, language = {de} } @article{Grosser1997, author = {Großer, Karl-Heinz}, title = {Neue Aufgaben und Chancen f{\"u}r die waldkundliche Grundlagenforschung unter Nutzung der ehemaligen Truppen{\"u}bungspl{\"a}tze in Brandenburg}, series = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, volume = {1}, journal = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, issn = {1434-2375}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-2714}, pages = {81 -- 83}, year = {1997}, language = {de} } @article{Bergmann1997, author = {Bergmann, Hans-Joachim}, title = {Konzeption der waldbaulichen Behandlung der W{\"a}lder des ehemaligen Truppen{\"u}bungsplatzes D{\"o}beritzer Heide}, series = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, volume = {1}, journal = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, issn = {1434-2375}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-2726}, pages = {84 -- 90}, year = {1997}, language = {de} } @article{Bauerschmidt1997, author = {Bauerschmidt, J{\"u}rgen}, title = {Die Bedeutung von {\"o}kosystemaren Naturschutzkonzepten f{\"u}r Großschutzgebiete auf ehemaligen Truppen{\"u}bungspl{\"a}tzen}, series = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, volume = {1}, journal = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, issn = {1434-2375}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-2737}, pages = {91 -- 98}, year = {1997}, language = {de} } @article{Haack1997, author = {Haack, Silke}, title = {Pflege- und Entwicklungsplanung auf ehemaligen Truppen{\"u}bungspl{\"a}tzen am Beispiel der ehemaligen Truppen{\"u}bungspl{\"a}tze K{\"o}nigsbr{\"u}ck und Zeithain in Nordsachsen}, series = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, volume = {1}, journal = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, issn = {1434-2375}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-2745}, pages = {99 -- 111}, year = {1997}, language = {de} } @article{Baumgart1997, author = {Baumgart, Bernd}, title = {Vor- und nacheiszeitliche Großtierformen in Mitteleuropa und ihre Einpassung in das {\"O}kosystem}, series = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, volume = {1}, journal = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, issn = {1434-2375}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-2758}, pages = {118 -- 129}, year = {1997}, language = {de} } @book{Knappe2006, author = {Knappe, Susanne}, title = {Die Regionalwirksamkeit der Wissenschaftseinrichtungen in Potsdam : eine empirische Analyse wissenschaftsbedingter Besch{\"a}ftigungs-, Einkommens- und Informationseffekte}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-939469-51-3}, issn = {1868-2499}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11732}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {110}, year = {2006}, abstract = {Die Untersuchung bedient sich der Fallstudie als Instrument der empirischen Sozialforschung und hat zum Ziel, die regional{\"o}konomische Bedeutung von {\"o}ffentlichen Wissenschaftseinrichtungen anhand der Hochschulbildungs- und außeruniversit{\"a}ren Forschungseinrichtungen in Potsdam empirisch zu fundieren. Zur Bearbeitung der Themenstellung wurden drei Aspekte ausgew{\"a}hlt, von denen zu erwarten ist, dass sie f{\"u}r den Untersuchungsraum regionalwirtschaftlich bedeutsam sind: Besch{\"a}ftigungs-, Einkommens- und Informationseffekte. Die Ausgabenstr{\"o}me der Wissenschaftseinrichtungen (Personal-, Sach- und Investitionsausgaben) sowie die in umfangreichen Befragungen erhobenen Konsumausgaben von Personal und Studierenden wurden regional und sektoral gegliedert und daraus resultierende Besch{\"a}ftigung und Einkommen f{\"u}r die Region Potsdam ermittelt. Die von den Wissenschaftseinrichtungen ausgehenden Informationseffekte wurden mittels empirischer Untersuchungen des Transfergeschehens in Potsdam analysiert. Durch eine Befragung an den Wissenschaftseinrichtungen sowie erg{\"a}nzende Experteninterviews war es m{\"o}glich, ein genaues Bild der Kooperationspotenziale zwischen Potsdamer Wissenschaftseinrichtungen und regionalen Unternehmen zu zeichnen, den aktuellen Stand der Zusammenarbeit zu charakterisieren, Hemmnisse offen zu legen und Handlungsempfehlungen abzuleiten.}, subject = {Wissenschaft}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Ott2006, author = {Ott, Christian David}, title = {Stellar iron core collapse in {3+1} general relativity and the gravitational wave signature of core-collapse supernovae}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-12986}, school = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, year = {2006}, abstract = {I perform and analyse the first ever calculations of rotating stellar iron core collapse in {3+1} general relativity that start out with presupernova models from stellar evolutionary calculations and include a microphysical finite-temperature nuclear equation of state, an approximate scheme for electron capture during collapse and neutrino pressure effects. Based on the results of these calculations, I obtain the to-date most realistic estimates for the gravitational wave signal from collapse, bounce and the early postbounce phase of core collapse supernovae. I supplement my {3+1} GR hydrodynamic simulations with 2D Newtonian neutrino radiation-hydrodynamic supernova calculations focussing on (1) the late postbounce gravitational wave emission owing to convective overturn, anisotropic neutrino emission and protoneutron star pulsations, and (2) on the gravitational wave signature of accretion-induced collapse of white dwarfs to neutron stars.}, language = {en} } @misc{FrimmelKumke1998, author = {Frimmel, Fritz Hartmann and Kumke, Michael Uwe}, title = {Optische Parameter zur Stoffcharakterisierung vom Trinkwasser bis zum Abwasser}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-13088}, year = {1998}, abstract = {Die Anwendung von optischen Parametern zur Stoffcharakterisierung wird diskutiert. Dabei ist der Schwerpunkt der Diskussion auf absorptions- und fluoreszenzspektroskopische Methoden gesetzt. Beide Methoden k{\"o}nnen schnell und zuverl{\"a}ssig - auch im on-line Betrieb - eingesetzt werden. Der Beitrag soll einen {\"U}berblick {\"u}ber die grundlegenden M{\"o}glichkeiten der Anwendung beider Methoden geben.}, language = {de} } @misc{Lian2006, author = {Lian, Yu-ru}, title = {Chinas Wandel und die Welt}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-12474}, year = {2006}, abstract = {Wie stellt sich das Verh{\"a}ltnis zwischen China und der Welt im 21. Jahrhundert dar? Die Autorin, Politikwissenschaftlerin aus Peking, verweist auf die aktuelle Debatte in China, in der das Primat der Innenpolitik, regionaler Multilateralismus und harmonische Weltordnung intensiv diskutiert werden. China habe nicht vor, das internationale System herauszufordern oder zu zerst{\"o}ren. Vielmehr sei es um st{\"a}rkere Einbindung bem{\"u}ht.}, language = {de} } @misc{Heberer2006, author = {Heberer, Thomas}, title = {Party State im "Reich der Mitte" : zum politischen System in China}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-12484}, year = {2006}, abstract = {China ist auf dem Weg zu einer offeneren Gesellschaft mit zunehmender Partizipation, gr{\"o}ßerer rechtlicher Sicherheit und individueller Autonomie. Der Staat zog sich aus vielen Bereichen zur{\"u}ck, {\"o}konomische Ziele bestimmen seine Priorit{\"a}ten. Die Entwicklungserfolge brachten jedoch eine Legitimationskrise des Staates mit sich. Vier Dilemmata, die China heute konfrontieren, werden aufgezeigt und Hypothesen zur Charakterisierung des chinesischen party state diskutiert.}, language = {de} } @misc{Schaefer2004, author = {Sch{\"a}fer, Bernhard}, title = {Die Individualbeschwerde nach dem Fakultativprotokoll zum Zivilpakt : ein Handbuch f{\"u}r die Praxis}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-6007}, year = {2004}, abstract = {Das vorliegende Handbuch bietet vertiefende Informationen zur Individualbeschwerde nach dem Fakultativprotokoll zum Internationalen Pakt {\"u}ber b{\"u}rgerliche und politische Rechte. Das Handbuch richtet sich in erster Linie an Praktiker/innen, die in ihrer Arbeit mit Menschenrechtsverletzungen konfrontiert sind, insbesondere Rechtsanw{\"a}lte und Rechtsanw{\"a}ltinnen sowie Menschenrechtsorganisationen. In umfassender, aber komprimierter Form gibt es zuverl{\"a}ssige Hilfestellung bei der Einlegung einer Beschwerde. Dar{\"u}ber hinaus ist das Handbuch auch f{\"u}r Mitarbeitende in Ministerien, Universit{\"a}ten und sonstigen Einrichtungen geeignet, die sich mit der Materie vertraut machen wollen. (Autorenreferat)}, subject = {Internationaler Pakt {\"u}ber b{\"u}rgerliche und politische Rechte}, language = {de} } @article{Pastuchova2014, author = {Pastuchova, Nadezda B.}, title = {Entstehung der Verfassung der Russischen F{\"o}deration}, series = {Verfassungsentwicklung in Russland und Deutschland}, journal = {Verfassungsentwicklung in Russland und Deutschland}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-70846}, pages = {1 -- 8}, year = {2014}, language = {de} } @article{SchroederFritz2001, author = {Schr{\"o}der, Inge and Fritz, N.}, title = {Schnittstelle Kinderhand}, series = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, volume = {10}, journal = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, issn = {1434-2375}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-3924}, pages = {87 -- 93}, year = {2001}, language = {de} } @article{Nagel2001, author = {Nagel, Katja}, title = {Anthropometrische Komfortbewertung des Fahrzeuginnenraumes}, series = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, volume = {10}, journal = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, issn = {1434-2375}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-3947}, pages = {100 -- 107}, year = {2001}, language = {de} } @article{Hudelmaier2001, author = {Hudelmaier, J.}, title = {Die Erfassung personenindividueller Sichtverh{\"a}ltnisse im PKW}, series = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, volume = {10}, journal = {Brandenburgische Umwelt-Berichte : BUB ; Schriftenreihe der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult{\"a}t der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, issn = {1434-2375}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-3952}, pages = {108 -- 115}, year = {2001}, language = {de} } @article{AckermannWidekindFiermentetal.1999, author = {Ackermann, Peter and Widekind, Justus v. and Fierment, Gerold and Lindloff, Karsten and Schneider, Lothar and G{\"u}nther, B. and M{\"u}ller, O. and Jischa, M.-F.}, title = {Konzepte und Instrumentarien f{\"u}r die Gestaltung einer nachhaltig zukunftsvertr{\"a}glichen Entwicklung}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-4115}, year = {1999}, abstract = {Konzepte und Instrumentarien f{\"u}r die Gestaltung einer nachhaltig zukunftsvertr{\"a}glichen Entwicklung ; ACKERMANN, P.: Nachhaltige Entwicklung - ein neues gesellschaftliches Paradigma? ; WIDEKIND, J.v.: Agenda 21 - Von Rio bis Brandenburg ; FIERMENT, G.; ACKERMANN, P.: Lokale Agenda 21-Prozesse - Werkzeug f{\"u}r die lokale Gestaltung einer nachhaltig zukunftsvertr{\"a}glichen Entwicklung ; LINDLOFF, K.; SCHNEIDER, L.: Integrierte Umweltberatung - Regionale Vernetzung von Umweltakteuren und partizipatorische Entwicklung {\"o}kologischer Ziele ; G{\"U}NTHER, B.; M{\"U}LLER, E.O.: Der Runde Tisch zur nachhaltigen Entwicklung in Berlin und Brandenburg: Beispiel f{\"u}r eine lernende Organisation ; JISCHA, M.F.: Das Leitbild Nachhaltigkeit und das Konzept Technikbewertung}, language = {de} } @article{KrohnMaterneSchlutowetal.1999, author = {Krohn, Arne and Materne, Stefanie and Schlutow, A. and Wilhelm, R. and Metzdorf, R. and Wilk, B. and F{\"o}rster, B. and Schade, Bernd and Kitzig, Angelika and M{\"u}ller, J{\"o}rg and Haase, Walter and R{\"u}ckert-John, Jana}, title = {Agenda 21-Prozesse f{\"u}r zukunftsf{\"a}hige Kommunen in Brandenburg}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-4120}, year = {1999}, abstract = {Agenda 21-Prozesse f{\"u}r zukunftsf{\"a}hige Kommunen in Brandenburg KROHN, A.: Stadtentwicklung und Lokale Agenda 21 - Zwei Seiten einer Medaille ; MATERNE, S.: Agenda 21 in Oranienburg - die Entwicklung eines Leitbildes ; SCHLUTOW, A.; WILHELM, B.; METZDORF, R.; WILK, B., F{\"O}RSTER, B.: Interessengemeinschaft "{\"O}kologie 2000 - Unternehmer f{\"u}r die Umwelt" - Anstoß der Wirtschaft f{\"u}r eine lokale Agenda 21 in Strausberg ; SCHADE, B.: Agenda 21 im Landkreis Potsdam-Mittelmark - Rahmen f{\"u}r lokale Aktivit{\"a}ten ; KITZIG, A.: Potsdam, Stadt der Toleranz - unterwegs mit Geschichts- und Verantwortungsbewußtsein f{\"u}r die Zukunft. Die Lokale Agenda 21 ; M{\"U}LLER, J.: Umsetzung eines Klimaschutzkonzeptes - Schritte zu einer nachhaltigen Entwicklung der Stadt Eberswalde , HAASE, W.: Eine lokale Agenda 21 f{\"u}r Kleinmachnow , R{\"U}CKERT-JOHN, J.: Auf dem Weg zur Nachhaltigkeit. Ergebnisse einer Dorfstudie}, language = {de} } @misc{Hocking1996, author = {Hocking, Brian}, title = {Bridging boundaries: creating linkages : non-central governments and multilayered policy environments}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11126}, year = {1996}, abstract = {Observers of international politics have been conscious of the growing international involvement of non-central governments (NCGs), particularly in federal systems. These have been supplemented by the internationalisation of subnational actors in quasi-federal and even unitary states. One of the difficulties is that analysis has often been locked into the dominant paradigm debate in International Relations concerning who and who are not significant actors. Having briefly explored the nature of this changing environment, marked by a growing emphasis on access rather than control as a policy objective and the emergence of what is termed a 'catalytic diplomacy', the discussion focuses on the need for linkage between the levels of government in the pursuit of international as well as domestic policy goals. The nature of linkage mechanisms are discussed.}, language = {en} } @misc{HummelWehrhoefer1996, author = {Hummel, Hartwig and Wehrh{\"o}fer, Birgit}, title = {Geopolitische Identit{\"a}ten : Kritik der Ethnisierung einer sich regionalisierenden Welt als paradigmatische Erweiterung der Friedensforschung}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11137}, year = {1996}, abstract = {The post cold war world order is popularly discussed in terms of what Samuel Huntington has called the "clash of civilizations". The authors hold that Huntington is just a prominent example of the trend which constructs geopolitical identities based on ethnic definitions of world regions, where ethnicitiy is understood to be a primordial, transhistorical and static understanding of cultural identities. In their paper, they extensively deconstruct this concept of ethnicity, drawing parallels with the history of nationalism and nation-building, and analyze its functions for legitimizing projects of building exclusive economic blocs in Europe, America and Pacific Asia. At present, ethnic concepts of world regions are competing with liberal, non-ethnic identities of the three world regions. Finally, the dangerous potentials of ethnic regionalization are discussed. From a peace research perspective, support for a common global identity of "mankind" is strongly advocated.}, language = {de} } @misc{Ferguson1996, author = {Ferguson, Yale H.}, title = {R{\"u}ckw{\"a}rtsgeschaut auf die gegenw{\"a}rtige Politik : wider die fatalen Augenkrankheiten alter und neuer Realisten}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11148}, year = {1996}, abstract = {The fatal "eye disease" that afflicts Realists and Neorealists, and even infects some self-styled Institutionalists and Constructivists, has several causes. In his polemical essay, the author defines these as historicism, the legalistic bias, the underestimation of non-state actors and the overestimation of the state as such. Discussing the linkage between loyality, ethnicy, and politics, he strongly argues for recognition of the fact that the world is groping for new political arrangements for which we simply do not have the appropriate ideas or words to describe. In the future, the range of political identities and loyalities in the global culture of "fragmegration" will extend beyond traditional multiculturalism.}, language = {de} } @misc{WolffPowęska1996, author = {Wolff-Powęska, Anna}, title = {Deutsche, Russen und Polen : Paradigmen der gegenseitigen Wahrnehmung}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11158}, year = {1996}, abstract = {The transition and transformation within the three countries dealt with are still in process. In her essay, the author analyses whether there is a need for Poland to re-define its relationship to Germany and Russia, whilst searching for a new identity and a new place within Europe. She argues that there is a set of historical and geopolitical reasons for doing so. But whilst the Polish aim is to normalise its relationship to its neighbours, the perception of Russians and Germans in Poland is rather different. On the one hand, in the Polish people opinion, Germany is the main promoter of their European institutional integration wishes. On the other, relatively aggressive attitude towards Russia can also be identified. The essay is a strong plea for mutual responsibility and co-operation in favour of peace and security in Europe. Additionally Russia is to be regarded as part of European history, and should thus be involved in the European political process.}, language = {de} } @misc{Tomala1996, author = {Tomala, Mieczysław}, title = {"Erz{\"a}hlen Sie keinen Unsinn, Genosse Ulbricht!" : Die VR Polen und die DDR in den 60er Jahren ; offizielle Harmonie und internes Mißtrauen}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11164}, year = {1996}, abstract = {Gomułka's harsh criticism of the Stalinist past and the introduction of liberal elements into the public life of Poland was not welcomed by the East German leadership. Ulbricht demanded full support for the sovereignty of the GDR and tried to prevent any independent Polish moves to come to terms with the Federal Republic. The Polish leadership strived towards a closer economic integration with the GDR and Czechoslovakia to foster industrial development in Poland and to bind the East German state more closely into the "socialist camp". These ideas were flatly rejected by the GDR. The level of economic interdependence between the two German states and the advantages of the GDR resulting from the "intra-German" status of trade and transfer of technologies provoked Gomułka's distrust. Relations worsened even more when, towards the end of his time in power, Ulbricht moved towards a rapprochement with the FRG and showed some readiness to question the G{\"o}rlitz treaty on the German-Polish border line.}, language = {de} } @misc{Korte1997, author = {Korte, Werner}, title = {Prozesse des Staatszerfalls in Liberia}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11182}, year = {1997}, abstract = {Since the end of the year 1989 Liberia has been ravaged by a bloody civil war. It has almost completely destroyed the state structure of Liberian society which was manipulated by military ruler Samuel Doe and a small elite with the ends of amassing wealth and retaining power during the decade of 1980 to 1989. The state and almost all political institutions were stripped of credibility and legitimacy. During the war it was easy for the warlords of the various factions and their mostly young supporters to seize power and the remaining resources of the country. They established a radical free market system with the help of internationally operating companies and banks, protecting it by terror. Nearly two thirds of the population have left their homes and now live as refugees abroad, in the capital Monrovia or in Buchanan, where remnants of state structure and a weak civil society survive under the protection of a regional intervention army (Ecomog). By discussing different sociological explanations, the author traces the origins of the civil war and of its extreme brutality.}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{BergmannKopp2006, author = {Bergmann, Kirsten and Kopp, Stefan}, title = {Verbal or visual? : How information is distributed across speech and gesture in spatial dialog}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-10375}, year = {2006}, abstract = {In spatial dialog like in direction giving humans make frequent use of speechaccompanying gestures. Some gestures convey largely the same information as speech while others complement speech. This paper reports a study on how speakers distribute meaning across speech and gesture, and depending on what factors. Utterance meaning and the wider dialog context were tested by statistically analyzing a corpus of direction-giving dialogs. Problems of speech production (as indicated by discourse markers and disfluencies), the communicative goals, and the information status were found to be influential, while feedback signals by the addressee do not have any influence.}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{Diderichsen2006, author = {Diderichsen, Philip}, title = {Cross recurrence quantification analysis of indefinite anaphora in Swedish dialog : an eye-tracking pilot experiment}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-10388}, year = {2006}, abstract = {A new method is used in an eye-tracking pilot experiment which shows that it is possible to detect differences in common ground associated with the use of minimally different types of indefinite anaphora. Following Richardson and Dale (2005), cross recurrence quantification analysis (CRQA) was used to show that the tandem eye movements of two Swedish-speaking interlocutors are slightly more coupled when they are using fully anaphoric indefinite expressions than when they are using less anaphoric indefinites. This shows the potential of CRQA to detect even subtle processing differences in ongoing discourse.}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{LueckingRieserStaudacher2006, author = {L{\"u}cking, Andy and Rieser, Hannes and Staudacher, Marc}, title = {Multi-modal integration for gesture and speech}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-10393}, year = {2006}, abstract = {Demonstratives, in particular gestures that "only" accompany speech, are not a big issue in current theories of grammar. If we deal with gestures, fixing their function is one big problem, the other one is how to integrate the representations originating from different channels and, ultimately, how to determine their composite meanings. The growing interest in multi-modal settings, computer simulations, human-machine interfaces and VRapplications increases the need for theories ofmultimodal structures and events. In our workshopcontribution we focus on the integration of multimodal contents and investigate different approaches dealing with this problem such as Johnston et al. (1997) and Johnston (1998), Johnston and Bangalore (2000), Chierchia (1995), Asher (2005), and Rieser (2005).}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{SagetGuyomard2006, author = {Saget, Sylvie and Guyomard, Marc}, title = {Goal-oriented dialog as a collaborative subordinated activity involving collective acceptance}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-10420}, year = {2006}, abstract = {Modeling dialog as a collaborative activity consists notably in specifying the contain of the Conversational Common Ground and the kind of social mental state involved. In previous work (Saget, 2006), we claim that Collective Acceptance is the proper social attitude for modeling Conversational Common Ground in the particular case of goal-oriented dialog. We provide a formalization of Collective Acceptance, besides elements in order to integrate this attitude in a rational model of dialog are provided; and finally, a model of referential acts as being part of a collaborative activity is provided. The particular case of reference has been chosen in order to exemplify our claims.}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{DeVaultStone2006, author = {DeVault, David and Stone, Matthew}, title = {Scorekeeping in an uncertain language game}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-10448}, year = {2006}, abstract = {Received views of utterance context in pragmatic theory characterize the occurrent subjective states of interlocutors using notions like common knowledge or mutual belief. We argue that these views are not compatible with the uncertainty and robustness of context-dependence in human–human dialogue. We present an alternative characterization of utterance context as objective and normative. This view reconciles the need for uncertainty with received intuitions about coordination and meaning in context, and can directly inform computational approaches to dialogue.}, language = {en} } @misc{Pommerin2000, author = {Pommerin, Reiner}, title = {Reif machen f{\"u}r die Welt! : Gedanken zur Ausbildung einer Elite f{\"u}r internationale Aufgaben}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11619}, year = {2000}, abstract = {While at the time of Goethe, Turkey and other parts of the world seemed to be far away. Today's Germany is confronted with the pressure of globalization. With regard to environmental issues or the threat of terrorism, international co-operation and combined efforts are strongly demanded. Unfortunately, the German higher education system is not prepared to face these challenges. The article calls for the education of an elite at German universities, which is fit to work in national as well in international institutions. The author presents the Master's of International Relations coursework at the Technical University of Dresden.}, language = {de} } @misc{HerrmannPillathQiuxia1998, author = {Herrmann-Pillath, Carsten and Qiuxia, Zhu}, title = {Stille F{\"o}deralisierung oder kalte Desintegration? : Zum institutionellen Wandel des chinesischen Steuerstaates}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11426}, year = {1998}, abstract = {The fiscal reform of 1994 was introduced to strengthen the redistributive function of central government. In the aftermath of the reform it turned out, however, that the dominating cleavage is not necessarily the rivalry between "centre" and "regions", mainly because of the very complex relationships within the provinces. Though taxation itself is highly centralized there is a growing tendency of expensation of "extra-budget revenues". That is why the share of the central government concerning all revenues fell to 27\%, falling considerably short of the purpose of the fiscal reform to increase the rate of central redistribution to 60\% of the national fiscal ressources. Local communities have turned out to be rather successful in collecting non-tax revenues, concentrating on the non-state sectors of the economy. The problem is not so much the threat of fiscal decentralization but the definition of rules and procedures in the relationship between centre, provinces and local administrations.}, language = {de} } @misc{Sprengel1999, author = {Sprengel, Rainer}, title = {Politische Grenzen und politische Karten}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11435}, year = {1999}, abstract = {The author shows the strong relation between political developments, frontiers and their graphical representation on maps. Human rights, economic globalisation and the European integration process do change national policy and erode classical border lines. Still today, maps with lines and colours as their main graphic elements represent the world of the 19th century with separate national states in atlases, schoolbooks and electronic media. The main argument of the article insists on stressing the political character of maps and showing the contradiction between the cartographic picture of the world and the recent international transformations. The author concludes with the question of whether maps can reproduce these new developments at all.}, language = {de} } @misc{HoffmannLonghurst1999, author = {Hoffmann, Arthur and Longhurst, Kerry}, title = {German strategic culture and the changing role of the Bundeswehr}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11448}, year = {1999}, abstract = {The article mobilises the concept of strategic culture in order to identify the impact of history upon contemporary security policy. The article will first look at the "wholesale construction" of a strategic culture after the Second World War in West Germany before exploring its impact upon security policy since the end of the Cold War in two areas: the Bundeswehr's out-of-area role and conscription. The central argument presented here is that the strategic culture of the former Federal Republic now writ large on to the new united Germany sets the context within which security policies are designed. This strategic culture, as will be argued, acts as both a facilitating and a restraining variable on behaviour, making certain policy options possible and others impossible.}, language = {en} } @misc{Archer1999, author = {Archer, Clive}, title = {The EU, security and the Baltic region}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11453}, year = {1999}, abstract = {The end of the cold war division of the Baltic Sea in 1989, and the three Baltic states' return to independence in 1991 created new opportunities for the decision-makers of the area, as well as new possibilities for fashioning security in the region. This article will examine the security debate affecting the Baltic Sea region in the post-cold war period, and in particular, the relevance of the European Union to that debate. The following section will examine various concepts of security relevant to the Baltic region; the third section looks at the EU and the Baltic area; and the last part deals with the implications that EU membership by the Baltic Sea states may have for the security of the Baltic Sea zone.}, language = {en} } @misc{Zaborowski1999, author = {Zaborowski, Marcin}, title = {Polens Westgrenze : zwischen rationaler Politik und historischer Erinnerung}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11466}, year = {1999}, abstract = {The border between Germany and Poland today is undisputed and definite, and thought to promote great co-operation and a culture of good-neighbourliness. Relations between the two governments are progressing nicely. But public opinion and behaviour are still lagging behind. The author describes how thought and emotions on the Polish side are still influenced by memories of the past, especially of the German occupation during the Second World War, and the slow pace of progress in overcoming that memory. He shows that the "shadows of history" have strongly influenced Polish politics in the context of German reunification. Special emphasis is given to the role of the Catholic Church in the controversial debate on the relations towards Germany in the 1950s and 1960s.}, language = {de} } @misc{ImhofRudolph1999, author = {Imhof-Rudolph, Heike}, title = {Rentenversicherung in Singapur : der Central Provident Fund}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11478}, year = {1999}, abstract = {Considering the problems of retirement security systems leads one to look beyond the border in order to get a glimpse of the way things work in other societies. Contrary to formal public pension schemes in South American and East European industrial countries, the predominant pension system in Asia is of an informal nature, based upon the extended family structure. The rise of the city-state of Singapore has been accompanied by the development of a comprehensive social security system within the framework of the Central Provident Fund (CPF). The CPF is based on a symbiosis of Western social concepts and Eastern pragmatism. The article gives an insight into the development of this system, and the way it works underpresent political and economic conditions.}, language = {de} } @misc{Krueger1999, author = {Kr{\"u}ger, Joachim}, title = {Rußland und China : eine strategische Partnerschaft?}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11489}, year = {1999}, abstract = {During the 1990s the relations between Russia and China developed intensivly. At the highest level, between 1992 and 1998, six summits took place. Both countries declared a "strategic cooperative partnership", designed to contribute to a "multipolar world" and a "well-balanced international political order". Both Russia and China endaveour to use their alliance to raise the importance of their respective places compared against the USA, EU and Japan. Policy changes in Russia have been especially instrumental in solving former conflicts between the two countries, and in developing a new quality to the bilateral relationship. Both countries have shown a strong interest in political and territorial integrity, both expect much from the markets, they need each other as partners in developing new weapon systems and both expect many advantages by normalising the situation along their joint borderline. Though future prospects of a Russian-Chinese partnership are reasonably foreseeable, it is clear that differences will remain. A complete balance of interests may not be seen.}, language = {de} } @misc{Hain1997, author = {Hain, Simone}, title = {Der Berliner St{\"a}dtebaudiskurs als symbolisches Handeln und Ausdruck hegemonialer Interessen}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11348}, year = {1997}, abstract = {After overcoming the divergence from the general features of Western and international urban development caused by Germany's division, Berlin is catching up with and imitating almost all features of post-modern city formation constituted and demonstrated in the last two decades. Berlin is trying to make good its backwardness and to keep abreast of the metropolis in Europe and the world through a strategy aimed at a cultural re-evaluation of urban structure and architecture. The so-called Prussian style based on the Classicist tradition of the beginning of the 19th century is the historical and asthetic horizon. A small administrative and architectural elite pushing the redefinition of the social, political and asthetic meaning of public space ignores consciously the architectural reality in the Eastern and Western parts of the city. Crucial objectives are the cultural, political and economic recapturing of the traditional centre of Berlin profoundly marked by its socialist past and the protection of middle class interests.}, language = {de} } @misc{Luebbe1998, author = {L{\"u}bbe, Hermann}, title = {Technokratie : politische und wirtschaftliche Schicksale einer philosophischen Idee}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11355}, year = {1998}, abstract = {Nowadays the term "technocracy", which means the elimination of politics by the rule of scientific reasoning, is most often used with a quite negative overtone. Technocrats are described as experts without morals, able to function in any kind of political system. Nevertheless one should remember that the technocratic idea contained from the very beginning a strong ethic element: conventional political power as an instrument of repression should be replaced by the rule of sciences as an instrument to improve human life. Although the idea of eliminating politics by "science-based" decisions of an autocratic leadership has been widely used to legitimate totalitarian rule, it is obvious, that clear technocratic reasoning and decision making do not go conform with the functioning of a totalitarian system. On the contrary, technic and technologic innovation accelerated the breakdown of totalitarianism. The complex character of modern societies calls for regulation by markets and pluralistic political systems. The evolution of our technical civilization improved the conditions for democratic selforganisation.}, language = {de} } @misc{Roesler1998, author = {Roesler, J{\"o}rg}, title = {Demokratische und technokratische Wirtschaftsreformer in der DDR : die politischen Schicksale von Fritz Behrens und Wolfgang Berger}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11369}, year = {1998}, abstract = {The economic reforms in the German Democratic Republic during the 60s, known as "New Economic System" (NES) or "Economic System of Socialism" (ESS) have been characterised by historians as truly technocratic. What is often not known is the fact, that during the first debate on economic reform in Eastern Germany in 1954-1958 the idea of democratic reform was prominent thanks to the role and writing of the outstanding GAR economist Fritz Behrens, who favoured a diminished role of the state in the economy and the self-rule of the workers in the factories. Behrens and his followers were denounced by party leader Walter Ulbricht as "revisionist". Together with his economic advisor, Wolfgang Berger, originally a scholar of Behrens', he started the NES and ESS in the 60s. Behrens remained barred from the management of the reform, in which Berger plaid a prominent role. When Behrens began again to publish his demands for a democratic reform in 1967, thus intervening in the progress of the reform, he was forced to leave his academic job into retirement. In 1971, Erich Honekker succeeded Ulbricht. The economic reform was stopped. And Berger lost his job, too.}, language = {de} } @misc{Pauer1998, author = {Pauer, Jan}, title = {Moralisch-politischer Dissens in den deutsch-tschechischen Beziehungen}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11371}, year = {1998}, abstract = {Since 1989 the German-Czech relationship has been burdened by the problem of a just assessment of World War II and the following forced transfer of the Sudeten Germans. Why are democrats on both sides who acknowledge the same values and principles unable to reach an agreement about crucial events in the past? The political and legal differences imply a moral dissent which is not being discussed systematically. The article tries to investigate the deficits of the moral arguments on both sides.}, language = {de} } @misc{Mols1998, author = {Mols, Manfred}, title = {"In the National Interest" : Australiens Außenpolitik am Ende des 20. Jahrhunderts}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11383}, year = {1998}, abstract = {In August 1997 the Australian Government released the first White Paper ever issued on its foreign policy. As one important element, this essay tries to delineate the pro Asia-Pacific shift of Australia's international economic and security orientations, particularly since the early 1970s - a foreign policy which could rest upon an certain bipartisan basis. The recently launched White Paper represents a new reflection upon Australia's national interests and a soft relativisation of the strong emphasis on regional and multilateral foreign policy performances of former governments. According to a least the author's judgement, the fundamental legacy of Australia's international relations remain: a certain (a definite?) contradiction between the country's predominant cultural and ethnic (!) heritage on the one hand and its geographical location on the other.}, language = {de} } @misc{Heuser1998, author = {Heuser, Robert}, title = {Auf der Suche nach einem neuen Ideal : zu Theorie, Norm und Praxis des Rechtsstaats in der VR China}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11392}, year = {1998}, abstract = {Besides establishing a legal system for the needs of economic construction, legal theory and legislation in China are extending their concern from an instrumental concept of law to a more value based notion, thus supplementing "rule by laws" by elements of the "Rechtsstaat" (rule of law). Whereas legal and constitutional theory take more and more bold views concerning integrating structures of checks and balances and division of powers into the legal system, urging for statutory control of the ruling party, for reforming the National People's Congress into a responsible legislative body based on real representation of the people, providing for constitutionality of legal norms by a system of judicial review etc., legislation has started to deal with certain aspects of the Rechtsstaat in fields as administrative, criminal and criminal procedure law. In view of grave problems of implementation, this legislation may partly be regarded more to be an expression of intention to develop gradually a new ideal and a new legitimation for the political system than well established actual practice.}, language = {de} } @misc{Gottwald1998, author = {Gottwald, J{\"o}rn}, title = {Democratizing Hainan : das Konzept "Kleine Regierung, große Gesellschaft"}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11407}, year = {1998}, abstract = {In 1988, the Government of the People's Republic of China established the island of Hainan as a province and made it a Special Economic Zone. While the hope for a spectecular economic take off was the main driving force behind this decision, it provided China with an area where far reaching trial-and-error politics could be. Hence the new provincial government was granted the privilege of setting its own legal framework for administering the special economic policies and establishing a governmental structure guided by the principle of "Small government, big society". Although some of the efforts to reduce the administration in terms of scope and resources, to develop and strengthen non-governmental organizations and provide economic actors with a minimum of freedom and reliability proved successful, the overall results are mixed: While well-being and opportunities for self-fulfillment clearly grew, political participation is still confined to areas defined by the Communist Party.}, language = {de} } @misc{Thomi1999, author = {Thomi, Walter}, title = {Nationalstaatliche Regulation und Dezentralisierung : Local Government Reform in Ghana}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11523}, year = {1999}, abstract = {Ghana's local government system has been subject to various reform attempts which all involved some sort of decentralisation. This article tries to link decentralisation to changing national policy frames and the various governments' need to maintain political control. Consequently, decentralisation becomes a dependent variable of the so called bureaucratic development state. After a brief discussion of the colonial and post-colonial local government system in Ghana, emphasis is placed on the crisis of the post colonial state and the emergence of a new local government system in 1988 - which was successfully transformed into the administrative system of Ghana's 4th republic after 1992. Local participation has been substantially improved an sustained by the introduction of the District Assemblies Common Fund in 1993 which transfers 5\% of the national tax income to the districts.}, language = {de} } @misc{Forsberg2000, author = {Forsberg, Randall Caroline}, title = {Das Dilemma der alleinigen Supermacht : zu einigen milit{\"a}rpolitischen Trends in den USA}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11537}, year = {2000}, abstract = {The end of the Cold War opened a window for a new era in world security. Instead of rising to this extraordinary occasion, the United States has adopted a regressive Great Power approach to military security. Rather than promote 'win-win' solutions for peace, security, disarmament, and democracy, it treats international security as a 'zero-sum' game. This article discusses examples in the areas of military spending, military research and development, and arms production and export. It also looks at US policy regarding the use of force, including the role of the United Nations, military intervention in other nations, military alliances, and multilateral military action. In conclusion, the article comments on whether we can expect more constructive action under a new administration and congress.}, language = {de} } @misc{Montag2000, author = {Montag, Claus}, title = {Die USA und die internationale Abwicklung der DDR im Vereinigungsprozeß}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11548}, year = {2000}, abstract = {The Bush Administration supported, earlier than some West European NATO partners, the reunification of the two German states. When the crisis of the political system in East Germany escalated in 1989, the US-government tried to link the support for far-reaching democratic reforms with a rapid involvement of all NATO members in the unification strategy of the Bonn government. For the Bush administration, the most complicated task was to convince the Moscow leadership that a loss of the GDR as a strategic domain in the Central Europe, and NATO membership of a united Germany, would not undermine security interests of the Soviet Union. At the End of the East-West-Conflict, German unification was in full accordance with the global strategic interests of the United States.}, language = {de} } @misc{Sakson2000, author = {Sakson, Andrzej}, title = {Die Nationalit{\"a}tenpolitik der III. Republik}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11552}, year = {2000}, abstract = {The comprehensive transformation after the breakdown of communist rule was also reflected in a profound change in national policies. The dominating approach in the days of the old regime were grounded in the concept of a single nation state. The years since 1989 witnessed a rise of new democratic attitudes towards national and ethnic minorities. National minorities make up 3 to 4\% of the population. Their total number is estimated to be approximately 1.0 to 1.3 Million people. Contemporary national policy rejects the principle of assimilation (polonization) of national and ethnic minorities while supporting their integration.}, language = {de} } @misc{Sattar2000, author = {Sattar, Abdul}, title = {Pakistans Sicherheitspolitik : die Reduzierung der nuklearen Gefahr}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11585}, year = {2000}, abstract = {The security policy of Pakistan is aimed at a reduction of nuclear threats in the South Asian region. It is only natural, that a state, whose national security is endangered by a mighty neighbor, will have to strengthen its defense capacities. Unfortunately, the effective collective measures to prevent and to remove threats to peace and international security as laid down in the Charter of the United Nations prove to be an unreliable promise. Ever since India carried out its first nuclear tests in 1974, Pakistan has been forced into a race to catch up with the capabilities if its neighbor. Nevertheless, Pakistan chose a minimalist approach and refrained from converting its nuclear capabilities into weapon systems. Pakistan is against an arms race in the South Asian region, and opposes the concept of first use of nuclear weapons. To ensure lasting peace, a common vision on disarmament is necessary.}, language = {de} } @misc{Mols2000, author = {Mols, Manfred}, title = {Die internationale Qualifikation der außenpolitischen Elite Deutschlands}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11607}, year = {2000}, abstract = {Confronted with new dimensions of international problems, Germany needs a new foreign policy elite that is able to deal with the pending challenges in world politics. Therefore, the author points out, it is necessary to reorganize the German way to recruit personal for international tasks and the manner of its education at German universities. Furthermore, the German society should revise its general hostile attitude towards the elite and recognize it as an important driving force in politics.}, language = {de} } @misc{Hettlage1997, author = {Hettlage, Robert}, title = {Identit{\"a}tsmanagement : soziale Konstruktionsvorg{\"a}nge zwischen Rahmung und Brechung}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11275}, year = {1997}, abstract = {The self-awareness of the subject is always dependent on interaction with others. Thus, self-awareness and social awareness are two sides of the same coin. The Self is not only to be won through social ties with others, but at the same time through distance from them. So long as this does not lead to isolation, there is a possibility of working out common values and identities. The construction of common identities is a process of social definition and construction. Materials for this are space-time, social, cultural, economic, and administrative-legal attributes which are transformed into identity-building attributes. Ethnic movements are often portrayed as social dramas. The processes of institution-building and nation-building never stop. Their supporters relate identity management to the central nation-state and consensus, possible minorities count on a strategy of differentiation and conflict instead.}, language = {de} } @misc{Woderich1997, author = {Woderich, Rudolf}, title = {Gelebte und inszenierte Identit{\"a}ten in Ostdeutschland}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11288}, year = {1997}, abstract = {Germany gained its unity, but the restoration of virtual national cohesion presents itself as a lasting problem. The rebuilding of common national identity forms one complex aspect. Particular West and East German political, social and cultural features still exist. The East Germans brought elements of a peculiar identity into the unity; as a repercussion of some setbacks in their position and of some actual inter-German distinctions, their peculiarities are not yet in retreat. They prolong their role as conventional feelings, in temporary behaviours as an answer to their actual stance, and to a certain extent also with traits staged and suggested by entrenched media interpretations about the presently hampered inter-German evolution.}, language = {de} } @misc{Kosman1997, author = {Kosman, Marceli}, title = {Litauen : Legenden einer großen Vergangenheit und Realit{\"a}ten der Gegenwart}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11292}, year = {1997}, abstract = {Lithuania and Poland had cooperated for centuries and even created a political union. The pacts had been very useful for both sides and consequently, the peoples and especially the Lithuanian elite was ready to absorb parts of the Polish culture. Lithuania broke with this tradition dating back to the Middle Ages only after the first division of Poland. During 1944- 1990, the so-called "Soviet period in Lithuania", two different processes could be observed: Russification and Lithuanification. Although dependent on Moscow, the leading Lithuanian politicians never forgot Lithuanian interests and supported the national conscience. After Lithuania gained independence in 1990, a huge wave of national enthusiasm swapped over the country. In the meantime, politicians came back to reality: The independence of Lithuania seems consolidated and the old tradition to re-establish the Polish-Lithuanian cooperation seems to be on the run since Aleksander Kwasniewski had visited Lithuania in January 1996.}, language = {de} } @misc{Kiaupiene1997, author = {Kiaupiene, Jurate}, title = {Replik zu Marceli Kosmans Version der litauischen Geschichte}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11307}, year = {1997}, abstract = {J. Kiaupiene, a severe critic of Kosman's ideas, presents a different view on Lithuanian history. Kosman's description of Lithuania's past is neither exact nor new. Scholars in Russia, Poland and Belorussia have interpreted Lithuania's history in very different ways. The reason for this variety is the difference of national interests. Kosman's view reflects Polish messianism and cultural hybris. But even among Lithuanian scholars there are conflicting views on this nation's history and cultural identity.}, language = {de} } @misc{Brenner1997, author = {Brenner, Neil}, title = {Globalisierung und Reterritorialisierung : St{\"a}dte, Staaten und die Politik der r{\"a}umlichen Redimensionierung im heutigen Europa}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11314}, year = {1997}, abstract = {In the rapidly growing literature on globalization, many authors have emphasized the apparent disembedding of social relations from their local-territorial preconditions. Such arguments neglect the relatively fixed and immobile forms of territorial organization upon which the current round of globalization is premised, such as urban-regional agglomerations and territorial states. Drawing on the work of David Harvey and Henri Lefebvre, this article argues that processes of reterritorialization - the reconfiguration of forms of terrritorial organization such as cities and states - must be viewed as an intrinsic moment of the current round of globalization. Globalization is conceived here as a reterritorialization of both socio-economic and political-institutional spaces that unfolds simultaneously upon multiple, superimposed geographical scales. The ongoing restructuring of contemporary urban spaces and state institutional-territorial structures must be viewed at once as presupposition, a medium and an outcome of this highly contested dynamic of global spatial restructuring. New theories and representations of the scaling of spatial practices are needed to grasp the rapidly changing territorial organization of world capitalism in the late 20th century.}, language = {de} } @misc{Leiteritz2000, author = {Leiteritz, Ralf J.}, title = {Deutsche Eliten, ihre Universit{\"a}tsausbildung und Global Public Policy}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11592}, year = {2000}, abstract = {The author detects some of the causes for the less than satisfactory representation of the German foreign policy elite on the international level within the German university structure. The article also reflects upon the issue of the 'content' of a possible and desirable German 'Weltpolitik' which is seen in Global Public Policy - an example of which is provided and reasons given for the ability of the German elite to be proactively engaged in the promotion and management of Global Public Policy Networks.}, language = {de} } @misc{CroissantThiery2000, author = {Croissant, Aurel and Thiery, Peter}, title = {Von defekten und anderen Demokratien}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11629}, year = {2000}, abstract = {After the democratic euphoria of the early 1990s, today the "third wave of democratization" seems to be less a triumph of political liberalism and much more a success story of a "defective" form of democracy. The authors argue that none of the strategies which can be found in contemporary democratization studies is satisfactory. They offer an alternative two-step-strategy of (1) specifying the root concept of democracy and (2) building subtypes of democracy which are based on this specified root concept. In doing so, the authors conceptualize the model of embedded democracy, from which they generate the concept of "defective democracy" and present a typology of these "defective democracies".}, language = {de} } @misc{Crabtree2000, author = {Crabtree, John}, title = {Autoritarismus in Peru : das Fujimori-Regime}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11630}, year = {2000}, abstract = {The ten-years presidency of Alberto Fujimori in Peru is a classic example of the sort of hybrid democracy that emerged in various Latin American countries in the 1990s, combining a mixture of democratic and clearly non-democratic elements. Fujimori was one of the more autocratic Latin American leaders of the 1990s, he is being the only regime formally to break with pre-existing constitutional rules. Closely tied to the military and intelligence apparatus, his government involved a concentration of political power that reduced the scope and autonomy of other branches of the state. But, unlike previous Latin American military dictatorships, Fujimori's government enjoyed a considerable popularity, born out of disaffection for representative institutions. The article argues, however, that these characteristics of apparent strength carried within them the seeds of their own destruction. Far from establishing lasting political stability, the regime was weakly based. Within six weeks of his inauguration for a third term in July 2000, Fujimori was obliged to announce his intention to withdraw from politics. Two months later, he was ousted altogether.}, language = {de} } @misc{Klose2000, author = {Klose, Hans-Ulrich}, title = {Wo stehen wir? Was wollen wir? : Zur Debatte um deutsche Eliten und Außenpolitik}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11648}, year = {2000}, abstract = {According to the author, chairman of the Foreign Policy Committee in the German parliament (Bundestag), German foreign policy is based on a strong parliamentary consensus: continuing as a Western European country, co-operating with our partners in the European Union and the NATO, acting as a responsible member of UN and OSCE. Germany firmly stands up to these basic decisions, also today in a changed world, concentrating on reaching two major goals: building up a new security architecture for Europe as a whole and reuniting Europe by enlarging the European Union. Moderate and co-operate in style, Germany will continue to be a reliable partner, willing and ready to accept even more responsibilities in Europe and beyond Europe.}, language = {de} } @book{OPUS4-1090, title = {Die Islamische Republik Iran : eine Studienreise}, editor = {Felgentreff, Carsten}, isbn = {978-3-939469-25-4}, issn = {1868-2499}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-11726}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, year = {2006}, abstract = {Die vorliegende Schrift "Die Islamische Republik Iran" erw{\"a}chst aus der Durchf{\"u}hrung sowie der Vor- und Nachbereitung einer Studienreise von Studenten in den Iran. Im Herbst 2004 reist die Gruppe nach Teheran und lernt neben den dem Alborz-Gebirge und der Kaspi-Region auch die St{\"a}dte Shiraz, Persepolis, Yazd und Esfahan kennen. In acht Einzelbeitr{\"a}gen vermitteln die Studenten unter dem Eindruck des selbst Gesehenen und Erlebten und in der Literatur Erarbeiteten einen {\"U}berblick zum politisch-administrativen System der Islamischen Republik Iran, zur Wirtschaft, zur Bev{\"o}lkerungsentwicklung, zur Stadtstruktur im islamischen Orient und in der Hauptstadt, zur Migration im Zusammenhang mit dem Iran-Irak-Krieg, zur Binnenwanderung sowie zu ausgew{\"a}hlten Aspekten der Außenpolitik.}, subject = {Iran}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{Schmid2005, author = {Schmid, Gerhard}, title = {Archivarische und bibliothekarische Verfahren der Nachlassbearbeitung}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-6228}, year = {2005}, abstract = {Beitr{\"a}ge zum Thema "Nachl{\"a}sse an Universit{\"a}ts- und Hochschularchiven sowie Archiven wissenschaftlicher Institutionen" im Rahmen der Fr{\"u}hjahrstagung der Fachgruppe 8: "Archivare an Hochschularchiven und Archiven wissenschaftlicher Institutionen" am 16./17. Juni an der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam.}, subject = {Archiv}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{Kaufmann2006, author = {Kaufmann, Hermann}, title = {Abbildende Spektrometrie}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-7104}, year = {2006}, abstract = {Interdisziplin{\"a}res Zentrum f{\"u}r Musterdynamik und Angewandte Fernerkundung Workshop vom 9. - 10. Februar 2006}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{Sommer2006, author = {Sommer, Michael}, title = {Nicht-invasive Methoden in der Bodenlandschaftsforschung}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-7117}, year = {2006}, abstract = {Der Referent ist Leiter des Institutes f{\"u}r Bodenlandschaftsforschung am Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Agrarlandschaftsforschung (ZALF) e. V. in M{\"u}ncheberg.}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{KuhnertGuentnerKlannetal.2006, author = {Kuhnert, Matthias and G{\"u}ntner, Andreas and Klann, Mechthild and Martin Garrido, F. and Zillgens, Birgit}, title = {Methods for spatial pattern comparison in distributed hydrological modelling : [Poster]}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-7160}, year = {2006}, abstract = {The rigorous development, application and validation of distributed hydrological models obligates to evaluate data in a spatially distributed way. In particular, spatial model predictions such as the distribution of soil moisture, runoff generating areas or nutrient-contributing areas or erosion rates, are to be assessed against spatially distributed observations. Also model inputs, such as the distribution of modelling units derived by GIS and remote sensing analyses, should be evaluated against groundbased observations of landscape characteristics. So far, however, quantitative methods of spatial field comparison have rarely been used in hydrology. In this paper, we present algorithms that allow to compare observed and simulated spatial hydrological data. The methods can be applied for binary and categorical data on regular grids. They comprise cell-by-cell algorithms, cell-neighbourhood approaches that account for fuzziness of location, and multi-scale algorithms that evaluate the similarity of spatial fields with changing resolution. All methods provide a quantitative measure of the similarity of two maps. The comparison methods are applied in two mountainous catchments in southern Germany (Brugga, 40 km2) and Austria (L{\"o}hnersbach, 16 km2). As an example of binary hydrological data, the distribution of saturated areas is analyzed in both catchments. For categorical data, vegetation zones that are associated with different runoff generation mechanisms are analyzed in the L{\"o}hnersbach. Mapped spatial patterns are compared to simulated patterns from terrain index calculations and from satellite image analysis. It is discussed how particular features of visual similarity between the spatial fields are captured by the quantitative measures, leading to recommendations on suitable algorithms in the context of evaluating distributed hydrological models.}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{Wegehenkel2006, author = {Wegehenkel, Martin}, title = {Die Nutzung von Fernerkundungsdaten in der Wasserhaushaltsmodellierung}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-7050}, year = {2006}, abstract = {Die Pr{\"a}sentation gibt zuerst einen {\"U}berblick {\"u}ber m{\"o}gliche Parameter f{\"u}r die Wasserhaushaltsmodellierung, die aus Fernerkundungs(FE)-daten generell abgeleitet werden k{\"o}nnen. Bei der Beschreibung der Ableitungsverfahren dieser Parameter aus (FE)-Daten wird auf die Landnutzung, Vegetationsindices und die reale Evapotranspiration (ETr) fokussiert. Die Verfahren zur Bestimmung der ETr aus optischen FE-Daten lassen grob wie folgt gliedern : • Direkte Ableitung der Evapotranspiration aus radiometrisch bestimmten Oberfl{\"a}chen-temperaturen • Ableitung von Modellinputdaten wie z.B. Globalstrahlung, Albedo, Blattfl{\"a}cheniondex LAI und NDVI aus FE-Daten zur Anwendung von SoilVegetation-AtmosphereTransfer- und Energiebilanzmodellen wie z.B. SEBAL (Bastiaansen et al . 1998) • Kombinierte Anwendung verschiedenster Sensoren wie SAR-ERS1, LANDSAT-TM, NOAA-AHVRR mit SVAT-Modellen und hydrologischen Einzugsgebietsmodellen Die Validierung dieser Methoden wurde in verschiedenen Messkampagnen wie z.B. Lo-trex10E-HIBE, FIFE oder HAPEX-Sahel durchgef{\"u}hrt. Dabei wurde die aus dem entspre-chenden Sensor abgeleitete ETr mit gemessenen ETr-Raten von Ankerstationen innerhalb eines definierten Gebietes verglichen. Diese Ankerstationen leiteten die ETr aus Profil-, Ed-dy-Flux-, oder Szintillometermessungen ab. Durchg{\"a}ngige l{\"a}ngere Zeitreihen der ETr sind nur mit FE-Daten mit hoher Wiederholungsrate wie z.B. NOAA-AVHRR, MODIS hoher Zeitaufl{\"o}sung m{\"o}glich Mit Landsat-TM z.B. ergeben sich dagegen nur „Snap Shots" der ETr von einzelnen Tagen. Daher wurden oftmals Multisensorverfahren d.h. Kombination von z.B. Landsat-TM mit NOAA-AVHRR eingesetzt oder die FE-Daten nur f{\"u}r die Erhebung zeitin-varianter Eingangsdaten (z.B. Landnutzung) und zur raumbezogenen Validierung der ETr-Berechnungen von hydrologischen Modellen verwendet. Im zweiten Teil des Vortrags wird ein Anwendungsbeispiel f{\"u}r den Versuch einer r{\"a}umliche Validierung eines Wasserhaus-haltsmodells {\"u}ber NDVI-ETr-Datenprodukte aus Landsat-TM5-Daten f{\"u}r das Stobbergebiet. Ein weiteres Anwendungsbeispiel f{\"u}r die Einbindung von Landnutzungsdatenprodukten aus Landsat-TM5-Daten in die Wasserhaushaltmodellierung f{\"u}r das Ucker-Einzugsgebiet schliesst den Vortrag ab.
Dokument 1: Foliensatz | Dokument 2: Abstract
Interdisziplin{\"a}res Zentrum f{\"u}r Musterdynamik und Angewandte Fernerkundung Workshop vom 9. - 10. Februar 2006}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{Schulz2006, author = {Schulz, Karsten}, title = {Die Bedeutung r{\"a}umlicher Strukturen und Muster f{\"u}r das hydrologische Prozessgeschehen}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-7087}, year = {2006}, abstract = {Der Referent ist stellvertretender Leiter des Departments Angewandte Landschafts{\"o}kologie des UFZ - Umweltforschungszentrum Leipzig-Halle am Fachbereich Umweltsystemmodellierung
Interdisziplin{\"a}res Zentrum f{\"u}r Musterdynamik und Angewandte Fernerkundung Workshop vom 9. - 10. Februar 20066}, language = {de} } @misc{Lock2006, author = {Lock, Peter}, title = {Iran - Die unaufhaltsame Bombe}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-9799}, year = {2006}, abstract = {Gastkommentar erschienen in: WeltTrends : Zeitschrift f{\"u}r internationale Politik und vergleichende Studien. - 50 (2006)}, language = {de} } @misc{SchmidtEenboom2006, author = {Schmidt-Eenboom, Erich}, title = {Geheimdienste in Demokratien}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-9812}, year = {2006}, abstract = {Geheimdienste sind f{\"u}r den modernen Staat zur Gew{\"a}hrleistung seiner inneren und {\"a}ußeren Sicherheit wesentlich und stehen st{\"a}ndig vor neuen Herausforderungen. Die Dienste der Bundesrepublik sind aus der Frontstaatlage im Kalten Krieg gewachsen, und ihr Wert als geheimes Regierungsinstrument ist durch eine Vielzahl systemischer Probleme erheblich eingeschr{\"a}nkt. Zudem gibt es weder eine klare Standortbestimmung der Dienste im politischen System, noch eine moralische Grenzziehung ihrer Aktivit{\"a}ten.}, language = {de} } @misc{Vasilache2006, author = {Vasilache, Andreas}, title = {Hobbes, der Terrorismus und die Angst in der Weltpolitik}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-9828}, year = {2006}, abstract = {In den theoretischen Grundlagen moderner Verfassungsstaaten wird Angst als zentrale politische Gr{\"o}ße ausgewiesen. In der Hobbesschen Ursprungsmythologie moderner Staatlichkeit spielt sie eine entscheidende Rolle f{\"u}r die Staatskonstituierung. Aufgrund ihrer Staatszentriertheit bietet die Vertragstheorie allerdings kein hinreichendes Erkl{\"a}rungspotential f{\"u}r die transnationale terroristische Strategie der Angst. Der Angstpolitik des Terrorismus steht aber auch eine Nutzbarmachung der Angst durch Regierungen bedrohter Staaten gegen{\"u}ber.}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{WolskaKruijffKorbayova2006, author = {Wolska, Magdalena and Kruijff-Korbayov{\´a}, Ivana}, title = {Modeling anaphora in informal mathematical dialogue}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-10455}, year = {2006}, abstract = {We analyze anaphoric phenomena in the context of building an input understanding component for a conversational system for tutoring mathematics. In this paper, we report the results of data analysis of two sets of corpora of dialogs on mathematical theorem proving. We exemplify anaphoric phenomena, identify factors relevant to anaphora resolution in our domain and extensions to the input interpretation component to support it.}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{KempsonCann2006, author = {Kempson, Ruth and Cann, Ronnie}, title = {Dialogue pressures and syntactic change}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-10469}, year = {2006}, abstract = {On the basis of the Dynamic Syntax framework, this paper argues that the production pressures in dialogue determining alignment effects and given versus new informational effects also drive the shift from case-rich free word order systems without clitic pronouns into systems with clitic pronouns with rigid relative ordering. The paper introduces assumptions of Dynamic Syntax, in particular the building up of interpretation through structural underspecification and update, sketches the attendant account of production with close coordination of parsing and production strategies, and shows how what was at the Latin stage a purely pragmatic, production-driven decision about linear ordering becomes encoded in the clitics in theMedieval Spanish system which then through successive steps of routinization yield the modern systems with immediately pre-verbal fixed clitic templates.}, language = {en} } @article{Gramatzki2006, author = {Gramatzki, Susanne}, title = {Was Frau wissen darf}, series = {Potsdamer Studien zur Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung / Hrsg.: Professur f{\"u}r Frauenforschung an der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, volume = {1}, journal = {Potsdamer Studien zur Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung / Hrsg.: Professur f{\"u}r Frauenforschung an der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, issn = {1433-7444}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-10519}, pages = {21 -- 45}, year = {2006}, language = {de} } @article{Brueske2006, author = {Br{\"u}ske, Anne}, title = {Weibliche Subjektivit{\"a}t in Laclos' Liaisons dangereuses}, series = {Potsdamer Studien zur Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung / Hrsg.: Professur f{\"u}r Frauenforschung an der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, volume = {1}, journal = {Potsdamer Studien zur Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung / Hrsg.: Professur f{\"u}r Frauenforschung an der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, issn = {1433-7444}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-10793}, pages = {275 -- 298}, year = {2006}, language = {de} }