@article{MicklerUhlemann1993,
  author    = {Mickler, Wulfhard and Uhlemann, Erhard},
  title     = {Liquid-Liquid-Extraction of copper from ammoniacal solutions with 4-Acylpyrazolones},
  year      = {1993},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MicklerUhlemann1994,
  author    = {Mickler, Wulfhard and Uhlemann, Erhard},
  title     = {Liquid-Liquid-Extraction of copper with 4-Acylpyrazol-5-ones},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MicklerUhlemann1992,
  author    = {Mickler, Wulfhard and Uhlemann, Erhard},
  title     = {Liquid-Liquid-Extraktion of copper from ammoniacal solutions with ß-diketones},
  year      = {1992},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchwarzeMuellerDoscheetal.2007,
  author    = {Schwarze, Thomas and Mueller, Holger and Dosche, Carsten and Klamroth, Tillmann and Mickler, Wulfhard and Kelling, Alexandra},
  title     = {Luminescence detection of open-shell transition-metal ions by photoinduced electron transfer controlled by internal charge transfer of a receptor},
  doi       = {10.1002/anie.200603992},
  year      = {2007},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{UhlemannBansseLudwigetal.1995,
  author    = {Uhlemann, Erhard and Banße, Wolfgang and Ludwig, Eberhard and Mickler, Wulfhard and Hahn, Ekkehardt and L{\"u}gger, Thomas and Lehmann, Andreas},
  title     = {Mangan(IV)-Komplexe mit dreiz{\"a}hnigen diaciden Liganden : Kristallstruktur von Acetylacetonato- salicylaldehyd-benzoylhydrazonato(2-methanol-mangan(III)},
  year      = {1995},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{BrietzkeMicklerKellingetal.2012,
  author    = {Brietzke, Thomas Martin and Mickler, Wulfhard and Kelling, Alexandra and Holdt, Hans-J{\"u}rgen},
  title     = {Mono- and dinuclear ruthenium(II) 1,6,7,12-tetraazaperylene complexes},
  series = {Dalton transactions : a journal of inorganic chemistry, including bioinorganic, organometallic, and solid-state chemistry},
  volume    = {41},
  journal   = {Dalton transactions : a journal of inorganic chemistry, including bioinorganic, organometallic, and solid-state chemistry},
  number    = {9},
  publisher = {Royal Society of Chemistry},
  address   = {Cambridge},
  issn      = {1477-9226},
  doi       = {10.1039/c2dt11805j},
  pages     = {2788 -- 2797},
  year      = {2012},
  abstract  = {We report the synthesis of free 1,6,7,12-tetraazaperylene (tape). Tape was obtained from 1,1'-bis-2,7-naphthyridine by potassium promoted cyclization followed by oxidation with air. Mono-and dinuclear ruthenium(II) 1,6,7,12-tetraazaperylene complexes of the general formulas [Ru(L-L)(2)(tape)](PF6)(2), [1] (PF6)(2)-[5](PF6)(2), and [{Ru(L-L)(2)}(2)(mu-tape)](PF6)(4), [6](PF6)(4)-[10](PF6)(4), with{L-L = phen, bpy, dmbpy (4,4'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine), dtbbpy (4,4'-ditertbutyl-2,2'-bipyridine) and tmbpy (4,4' 5,5'-tetramethyl-2,2'- bipyridine)}, respectively, were synthesized. The X-ray structures of tape center dot 2CHCl(3) and the mononuclear complexes [Ru(bpy)(2)(tape)](PF6)(2)center dot 0.5CH(3)CN center dot 0.5toluene, [Ru(dmbpy)(2)(tape)] (PF6)(2)center dot 2toluene and [Ru(dtbbpy)(2)(tape)](PF6)(2) center dot 3acetone center dot 0.5H(2)O were solved. The UV-vis absorption spectra and the electrochemical behavior of the ruthenium(II) tape complexes were explored and compared with the data of the analogous dibenzoeilatin (dbneil), 2,2'-bipyrimidine (bpym) and tetrapyrido [3,2-a:2',3'-c:3 '',2''-h:2''',3'''-j] phenazin (tpphz) species.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BrietzkeMicklerKellingetal.2012,
  author    = {Brietzke, Thomas Martin and Mickler, Wulfhard and Kelling, Alexandra and Schilde, Uwe and Kr{\"u}ger, Hans-Joerg and Holdt, Hans-J{\"u}rgen},
  title     = {Mono- and dinuclear Ruthenium(II)-1,6,7,12-Tetraazaperylene complexes of N,N '-Dimethyl-2,11-diaza[3.3](2,6)-pyridinophane},
  series = {European journal of inorganic chemistry : a journal of ChemPubSoc Europe},
  journal   = {European journal of inorganic chemistry : a journal of ChemPubSoc Europe},
  number    = {29},
  publisher = {Wiley-VCH},
  address   = {Weinheim},
  issn      = {1434-1948},
  doi       = {10.1002/ejic.201200667},
  pages     = {4632 -- 4643},
  year      = {2012},
  abstract  = {Ruthenium(II) complexes [Ru(L-N4Me2)(dape)](PF6)2 {[1](PF6)2}, [Ru(L-N4Me2)(tape)](PF6)2 {[2](PF6)2}, and [{Ru(L-N4Me2)}2(mu-tape)](PF6)4 {[3](PF6)4} were synthesized in two reaction steps by first reacting [Ru(DMSO)4Cl2] with tetraazamacrocyclic ligand N,N'-dimethyl-2,11-diaza[3.3](2,6)-pyridinophane (L-N4Me2) in ethanol under microwave irradiation to the intermediate [Ru(L-N4Me2)Cl2], which was subsequently, without further isolation, reacted with 1,12-diazaperylene (dape) or 1,6,7,12-tetraazaperylene (tape). X-ray structures of [Ru(L-N4Me2)(dape)](PF6)2, [Ru(L-N4Me2)(tape)](PF6)2.acetone, and [{Ru(L-N4Me2)}2(mu-tape)](ClO4)4.MeCN were determined. The UV/Vis absorption spectra of [1](PF6)2, [2](PF6)2, and [3](PF6)4 in acetonitrile display intense low-energy dp(Ru)?p* (dape or tape) MLCT absorption bands centered at 579, 637, and 794 nm, respectively. Reversible metal oxidations for the bimetallic complex [{Ru(L-N4Me2)}2(mu-tape)]4+ ([3]4+) are detected at 1.69 and 1.28 V vs. SCE. The potential difference ?E = 410 mV and the intervalence-charge-transfer (IVCT) transition at 2472 nm indicate a high degree of electronic interaction between the two ruthenium ions mediated through the tape bridging ligand. All three complexes, [1]2+, [2]2+, and [3]4+, were characterized by UV/Vis spectroelectrochemistry. The monooxidized and monoreduced states, [1]3+, [2]3+, [3]5+, and [1]+, [2]+, [3]3+, are accessible by reversible one-electron oxidation and one-electron reduction processes, respectively, as documented by the observation of several stable isosbestic points in the spectral progressions. The second reduction in each complex and the second oxidation in [3]4+ prove to be irreversible in these spectroelectrochemical experiments. Monoreduced species [1]+, [2]+, and [3]3+ yield EPR signals indicating that the unpaired electron is mainly centered on the large surface ligands dape or tape.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MicklerUhlemannHerzschuh1992,
  author    = {Mickler, Wulfhard and Uhlemann, Erhard and Herzschuh, R.},
  title     = {Nebenprodukte bei klassischen ß-Diketon-Synthesen},
  year      = {1992},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{BenassiBregullaFriedrichetal.1998,
  author    = {Benassi, Rois and Bregulla, Antje and Friedrich, Alwin and Henning, Dietrich and Heydenreich, Matthias and Mickler, Wulfhard and Kleinpeter, Erich and Kempter, Gerhard and Schilde, Uwe and Taddei, F.},
  title     = {NMR spectroscopic and theoretical structural study of 5-exo-methylene-substituted hydantoins},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{DoscheMicklerLoehmannsroebenetal.2007,
  author    = {Dosche, Carsten and Mickler, Wulfhard and L{\"o}hmannsr{\"o}ben, Hans-Gerd and Agenet, Nicolas and Vollhardt, K. Peter C.},
  title     = {Photoinduced electron transfer in [N]phenylenes},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-12463},
  year      = {2007},
  abstract  = {First studies of electron transfer in [N]phenylenes were performed in bimolecular quenching reactions of angular [3]- and triangular [4]phenylene with various electron acceptors. The relation between the quenching rate constants kq and the free energy change of the electron transfer (ΔG0CS ) could be described by the Rehm-Weller equation. From the experimental results, a reorganization energy λ of 0.7 eV was derived. Intramolecular electron transfer reactions were studied in an [N]phenylene bichomophore and a corresponding reference compound. Fluorescence lifetime and quantum yield of the bichromophor display a characteristic dependence on the solvent polarity, whereas the corresponding values of the reference compound remain constant. From the results, a nearly isoenergonic ΔG0CS can be determined. As the triplet quantum yield is nearly independent of the polarity, charge recombination leads to the population of the triplet state.},
  language  = {en}
}