@article{WeberScholzSchroederRitzrauetal.2018,
  author    = {Weber, Michael and Scholz, Denis and Schr{\"o}der-Ritzrau, Andrea and Deininger, Michael and Sp{\"o}tl, Christoph and Lugli, Federico and Mertz-Kraus, Regina and Jochum, Klaus Peter and Fohlmeister, Jens Bernd and Stumpf, Cintia F. and Riechelmann, Dana F. C.},
  title     = {Evidence of warm and humid interstadials in central Europe during early MISSUE 3 revealed by a multi-proxy speleothem record},
  series = {Quaternary science reviews : the international multidisciplinary research and review journal},
  volume    = {200},
  journal   = {Quaternary science reviews : the international multidisciplinary research and review journal},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Oxford},
  issn      = {0277-3791},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.quascirev.2018.09.045},
  pages     = {276 -- 286},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {Marine Isotope Stage 3 (MIS 3, 57-27 ka) was characterised by numerous rapid climate oscillations (i.e., Dansgaard-Oeschger (D/O-) events), which are reflected in various climate archives. So far, MIS 3 speleothem records from central Europe have mainly been restricted to caves located beneath temperate Alpine glaciers or close to the Atlantic Ocean. Thus, MIS 3 seemed to be too cold and dry to enable speleothem growth north of the Alps in central Europe. Here we present a new speleothem record from Bunker Cave, Germany, which shows two distinct growth phases from 52.0 (+0.8, -0.5) to 50.9 (+0.6, -1.3) ka and 473 (+1.0, -0.6) to 42.8 (+/- 0.9) ka, rejecting this hypothesis. These two growth phases potentially correspond to the two warmest and most humid phases in central Europe during MIS 3, which is confirmed by pollen data from the nearby Eifel. The hiatus separating the two phases is associated with Heinrich stadial 5 (HS 5), although the growth stop precedes the onset of HS 5. The first growth phase is characterised by a fast growth rate, and Mg concentrations and Sr isotope data suggest high infiltration and the presence of soil cover above the cave. The second growth phase was characterised by drier, but still favourable conditions for speleothem growth. During this phase, the delta C-13 values show a significant decrease associated with D/O-event 12. The timing of this shift is in agreement with other MIS 3 speleothem data from Europe and Greenland ice core data. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{RudnerSchroederEsselbachBiedermannetal.2004,
  author    = {Rudner, Michael and Schr{\"o}der-Esselbach, Boris and Biedermann, Robert and Kleyer, Michael},
  title     = {Habitatmodellierung in GIMOLUS : e-Learning Module zur Verwendung der logistischen Regression zur Analyse der Art-Umwelt-Beziehungen},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{KleyerSchroederEsselbachBiedermannetal.2004,
  author    = {Kleyer, Michael and Schr{\"o}der-Esselbach, Boris and Biedermann, Robert and Rudner, Michael and Fritzsch, K. and K{\"u}hner, A. and Poschlod, P. and Kahmen, S. and Tackenberg, O. and Talmon, E. and Poethke, H.-J. and Obermaier, E. and Hein, S. and Hinsch, M. and Henle, K. and Settele, Josef and Binzenh{\"o}fer, Birgit and Pfeifer, A. and K{\"o}gl, H.},
  title     = {Freie Beweidung mit geringer Besatzdichte und Fr{\"a}sen als alternative Verfahren zur Pflege von Magerrasen},
  issn      = {0341-7026},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{SchroederEsselbachRudnerBiedermannetal.2004,
  author    = {Schr{\"o}der-Esselbach, Boris and Rudner, Michael and Biedermann, Robert and Kleyer, Michael},
  title     = {{\"O}kologische \& sozio-{\"o}konomische Bewertung von Managementsystemen f{\"u}r die Offenhaltung von Landschaften - ein integriertes Landschaftsmodell},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{RudnerSchroederEsselbachBiedermannetal.2003,
  author    = {Rudner, Michael and Schr{\"o}der-Esselbach, Boris and Biedermann, Robert and Kleyer, Michael},
  title     = {Habitatmodellierung in der Landschafts{\"o}kologie},
  isbn      = {3-87907-417-8},
  year      = {2003},
  abstract  = {Das Teilprojekt Landschafts- und Aut{\"o}kologie (L{\"O}K) hat den Schwerpunkt auf die Erarbeitung einer e- Learning-Einheit zur Habitatmodellierung im allgemeinen und dem Verfahren der logistischen Regression im speziellen gelegt. In den sechs Lernmodulen der Lerneinheit werden alle f{\"u}r eine erfolgreiche Modellierung der Habitateignung erforderlichen Arbeitsschritte sequentiell behandelt. Die wesentlichen Schritte werden mit interaktiven Aufgaben vertieft, in welchen an entscheidenden Stellen WebGIS eingesetzt wird. Der r{\"a}umliche Bezug wird in der Regel {\"u}ber WebGIS- Anwendungen zu einer virtuellen Landschaft hergestellt, die in das GIMOLUS-System integriert ist. Die erforderlichen Datens{\"a}tze f{\"u}r die Analyse von Art-Habitat- Beziehungen werden bereitgestellt oder k{\"o}nnen interaktiv aus der virtuellen Landschaft erzeugt werden.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{MitznerRehanekKernetal.2013,
  author    = {Mitzner, Rolf and Rehanek, Jens and Kern, Jan and Gul, Sheraz and Hattne, Johan and Taguchi, Taketo and Alonso-Mori, Roberto and Tran, Rosalie and Weniger, Christian and Schr{\"o}der, Henning and Quevedo, Wilson and Laksmono, Hartawan and Sierra, Raymond G. and Han, Guangye and Lassalle-Kaiser, Benedikt and Koroidov, Sergey and Kubicek, Katharina and Schreck, Simon and Kunnus, Kristjan and Brzhezinskaya, Maria and Firsov, Alexander and Minitti, Michael P. and Turner, Joshua J. and M{\"o}ller, Stefan and Sauter, Nicholas K. and Bogan, Michael J. and Nordlund, Dennis and Schlotter, William F. and Messinger, Johannes and Borovik, Andrew S. and Techert, Simone and de Groot, Frank M. F. and F{\"o}hlisch, Alexander and Erko, Alexei and Bergmann, Uwe and Yachandra, Vittal K. and Wernet, Philippe and Yano, Junko},
  title     = {L-edge x-ray absorption spectroscopy of dilute systems relevant to metalloproteins using an X-ray free-electron laser},
  series = {The journal of physical chemistry letters},
  volume    = {4},
  journal   = {The journal of physical chemistry letters},
  number    = {21},
  publisher = {American Chemical Society},
  address   = {Washington},
  issn      = {1948-7185},
  doi       = {10.1021/jz401837f},
  pages     = {3641 -- 3647},
  year      = {2013},
  abstract  = {L-edge spectroscopy of 3d transition metals provides important electronic structure information and has been used in many fields. However, the use of this method for studying dilute aqueous systems, such as metalloenzymes, has not been prevalent because of severe radiation damage and the lack of suitable detection systems. Here we present spectra from a dilute Mn aqueous solution using a high-transmission zone-plate spectrometer at the Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS). The spectrometer has been optimized for discriminating the Mn L-edge signal from the overwhelming 0 K-edge background that arises from water and protein itself, and the ultrashort LCLS X-ray pulses can outrun X-ray induced damage. We show that the deviations of the partial-fluorescence yield-detected spectra from the true absorption can be well modeled using the state-dependence of the fluorescence yield, and discuss implications for the application of our concept to biological samples.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BlankertzMuellerCurioetal.2004,
  author    = {Blankertz, Benjamin and M{\"u}ller, Klaus-Robert and Curio, Gabriel and Vaughan, Theresa M. and Schalk, Gerwin and Wolpaw, Jonathan R. and Schlogl, Alois and Neuper, Christa and Pfurtscheller, Gert and Hinterberger, Thilo and Schroder, Michael and Birbaumer, Niels},
  title     = {The BCI competition 2003 : Progress and perspectives in detection and discrimination of EEG single trials},
  issn      = {0018-9294},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Interest in developing a new method of man-to-machine communication-a brain-computer interface (BCI)-has grown steadily over the past few decades. BCIs create a new communication channel between the brain and an output device by bypassing conventional motor output pathways of nerves and muscles. These systems use signals recorded from the scalp, the surface of the cortex, or from inside the brain to enable users to control a variety of applications including simple word-processing software and orthotics. BCI technology could therefore provide a new communication and control option for individuals who cannot otherwise express their wishes to the outside world. Signal processing and classification methods are essential tools in the development of improved BCI technology. We organized the BCI Competition 2003 to evaluate the current state of the art of these tools. Four laboratories well versed in EEG-based BCI research provided six data sets in a documented format. We made these data sets (i.e., labeled training sets and unlabeled test sets) and their descriptions available on the Internet. The goal in the competition was to maximize the performance measure for the test labels. Researchers worldwide tested their algorithms and competed for the best classification results. This paper describes the six data sets and the results and function of the most successful algorithms},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{RudnerSchroederEsselbachBiedermannetal.2003,
  author    = {Rudner, Michael and Schr{\"o}der-Esselbach, Boris and Biedermann, Robert and M{\"u}ller, Mark},
  title     = {Habitat modelling in GIMOLUS - webGIS-based e-learning modules using logistic regression to assess species- habitat relationships},
  year      = {2003},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{EstendorferStempfhuberHauryetal.2017,
  author    = {Estendorfer, Jennifer and Stempfhuber, Barbara and Haury, Paula and Vestergaard, Gisle and Rillig, Matthias C. and Joshi, Jasmin Radha and Schr{\"o}der, Peter and Schloter, Michael},
  title     = {The Influence of Land Use Intensity on the Plant-Associated Microbiome of Dactylis glomerata L.},
  series = {Frontiers in plant science},
  volume    = {8},
  journal   = {Frontiers in plant science},
  publisher = {Frontiers Research Foundation},
  address   = {Lausanne},
  issn      = {1664-462X},
  doi       = {10.3389/fpls.2017.00930},
  pages     = {10},
  year      = {2017},
  abstract  = {In this study, we investigated the impact of different land use intensities (LUI) on the root-associated microbiome of Dactylis glomerata (orchardgrass). For this purpose, eight sampling sites with different land use intensity levels but comparable soil properties were selected in the southwest of Germany. Experimental plots covered land use levels from natural grassland up to intensively managed meadows. We used 16S rRNA gene based barcoding to assess the plant-associated community structure in the endosphere, rhizosphere and bulk soil of D. glomerata. Samples were taken at the reproductive stage of the plant in early summer. Our data indicated that roots harbor a distinct bacterial community, which clearly differed from the microbiome of the rhizosphere and bulk soil. Our results revealed Pseudomonadaceae, Enterobacteriaceae and Comamonadaceae as the most abundant endophytes independently of land use intensity. Rhizosphere and bulk soil were dominated also by Proteobacteria, but the most abundant families differed from those obtained from root samples. In the soil, the effect of land use intensity was more pronounced compared to root endophytes leading to a clearly distinct pattern of bacterial communities under different LUI from rhizosphere and bulk soil vs. endophytes. Overall, a change of community structure on the plant-soil interface was observed, as the number of shared OTUs between all three compartments investigated increased with decreasing land use intensity. Thus, our findings suggest a stronger interaction of the plant with its surrounding soil under low land use intensity. Furthermore, the amount and quality of available nitrogen was identified as a major driver for shifts in the microbiome structure in all compartments.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{LeitnerJosefssonMazzaetal.2018,
  author    = {Leitner, T. and Josefsson, Ida and Mazza, T. and Miedema, Piter S. and Schr{\"o}der, H. and Beye, Martin and Kunnus, Kristjan and Schreck, S. and D{\"u}sterer, Stefan and F{\"o}hlisch, Alexander and Meyer, M. and Odelius, Michael and Wernet, Philippe},
  title     = {Time-resolved electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis of photodissociation},
  series = {The journal of chemical physics : bridges a gap between journals of physics and journals of chemistr},
  volume    = {149},
  journal   = {The journal of chemical physics : bridges a gap between journals of physics and journals of chemistr},
  number    = {4},
  publisher = {American Institute of Physics},
  address   = {Melville},
  issn      = {0021-9606},
  doi       = {10.1063/1.5035149},
  pages     = {12},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {The prototypical photoinduced dissociation of Fe(CO)(5) in the gas phase is used to test time-resolved x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy for studying photochemical reactions. Upon one-photon excitation at 266 nm, Fe(CO)(5) successively dissociates to Fe(CO)(4) and Fe(CO)(3) along a pathway where both fragments retain the singlet multiplicity of Fe(CO)(5). The x-ray free-electron laser FLASH is used to probe the reaction intermediates Fe(CO)(4) and Fe(CO)(3) with time-resolved valence and core-level photoelectron spectroscopy, and experimental results are interpreted with ab initio quantum chemical calculations. Changes in the valence photoelectron spectra are shown to reflect changes in the valenceorbital interactions upon Fe-CO dissociation, thereby validating fundamental theoretical concepts in Fe-CO bonding. Chemical shifts of CO 3 sigma inner-valence and Fe 3 sigma core-level binding energies are shown to correlate with changes in the coordination number of the Fe center. We interpret this with coordination-dependent charge localization and core-hole screening based on calculated changes in electron densities upon core-hole creation in the final ionic states. This extends the established capabilities of steady-state electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis to time-resolved investigations. It could also serve as a benchmark for howcharge and spin density changes in molecular dissociation and excited-state dynamics are expressed in valence and core-level photoelectron spectroscopy. Published by AIP Publishing.},
  language  = {en}
}