@article{BeierUllrichNiehoffetal.2020, author = {Beier, Grischa and Ullrich, Andr{\´e} and Niehoff, Silke and Reißig, Malte and Habich, Matthias}, title = {Industry 4.0}, series = {Journal of cleaner production}, volume = {259}, journal = {Journal of cleaner production}, publisher = {Elsevier Science}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {0959-6526}, doi = {10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.120856}, pages = {13}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Industry 4.0 has had a strong influence on the debate on the digitalization of industrial processes, despite being criticized for lacking a proper definition. However, Industry 4.0 might offer a huge chance to align the goals of a sustainable development with the ongoing digital transformation in industrial development. The main contribution of this paper is therefore twofold. We provide a de-facto definition of the concept "Industry 4.0" from a sociotechnical perspective based on its most often cited key features, as well as a thorough review of how far the concept of sustainability is incorporated in it.}, language = {en} }