@article{HalilbasicFuerstHeidenetal.2020, author = {Halilbasic, Emina and Fuerst, Elisabeth and Heiden, Denise and Japtok, Lukasz and Diesner, Susanne C. and Trauner, Michael and Kulu, Askin and Jaksch, Peter and Hoetzenecker, Konrad and Kleuser, Burkhard and Kazemi-Shirazi, Lili and Untersmayr, Eva}, title = {Plasma levels of the bioactive sphingolipid metabolite S1P in adult cystic fibrosis patients}, series = {Nutrients}, volume = {12}, journal = {Nutrients}, number = {3}, publisher = {MDPI}, address = {Basel}, issn = {2072-6643}, doi = {10.3390/nu12030765}, pages = {11}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Recent research has linked sphingolipid (SL) metabolism with cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) activity, affecting bioactive lipid mediator sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P). We hypothesize that loss of CFTR function in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients influenced plasma S1P levels. Total and unbound plasma S1P levels were measured in 20 lung-transplanted adult CF patients and 20 healthy controls by mass spectrometry and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). S1P levels were correlated with CFTR genotype, routine laboratory parameters, lung function and pathogen colonization, and clinical symptoms. Compared to controls, CF patients showed lower unbound plasma S1P, whereas total S1P levels did not differ. A positive correlation of total and unbound S1P levels was found in healthy controls, but not in CF patients. Higher unbound S1P levels were measured in Delta F508-homozygous compared to Delta F508-heterozygous CF patients (p = 0.038), accompanied by higher levels of HDL in Delta F508-heterozygous patients. Gastrointestinal symptoms were more common in Delta F508 heterozygotes compared to Delta F508 homozygotes. This is the first clinical study linking plasma S1P levels with CFTR function and clinical presentation in adult CF patients. Given the emerging role of immunonutrition in CF, our study might pave the way for using S1P as a novel biomarker and nutritional target in CF.}, language = {en} } @article{GehmlichHayessLegleretal.2010, author = {Gehmlich, Katja and Hayess, Katrin and Legler, Christof and Haebel, Sophie and van der Ven, Peter F. M. and Ehler, Elisabeth and Fuerst, Dieter O.}, title = {Ponsin interacts with Nck adapter proteins : implications for a role in cytoskeletal remodelling during differentiation of skeletal muscle cells}, issn = {0171-9335}, doi = {10.1016/j.ejcb.2009.10.019}, year = {2010}, abstract = {Skeletal muscle differentiation is a complex process: It is characterised by changes in gene expression and protein composition. Simultaneously, a dramatic remodelling of the cytoskeleton and associated cell-matrix contacts, the costameres, occurs. The expression and localisation of the protein ponsin at cell-matrix contacts marks the establishment of costameres. In this report we show that skeletal muscle cells are characterised by a novel ponsin isoform, which contains a large insertion in its carboxy-terminus. This skeletal muscle-specific module binds the adapter proteins Nck1 and Nck2, and increased co-localisation of ponsin with Nck2 is observed at remodelling cell-matrix contacts of differentiating skeletal muscle cells. Since this ponsin insertion can be phosphorylated, it may adjust the interaction affinity with Nck adapter proteins. The novel ponsin isoform and its interaction with Nck1/2 provide exciting insight into the convergence of signalling pathways at the costameres, and its crucial role for skeletal muscle differentiation and re-generation.}, language = {en} } @misc{HalibasicFuerstHeidenetal.2017, author = {Halibasic, Emina and Fuerst, Elisabeth and Heiden, Denis and Japtok, Lukasz and Diesner, Susanne C. and Hillebrand, P. and Trauner, Michael and Kleuser, Burkhard and Kazemi-Shirazi, Lili and Untersmayr, Eva}, title = {Significantly reduced plasma levels of the bioactive sphingolipid S1P in lung transplanted cystic fibrosis patients are associated with gastrointestinal symptoms}, series = {Allergy}, volume = {72}, journal = {Allergy}, number = {S103}, publisher = {Wiley}, address = {Hoboken}, issn = {0105-4538}, pages = {195 -- 195}, year = {2017}, language = {en} }