@article{MatisSchoenbornSaalfrank2015, author = {Matis, Jochen Rene and Schoenborn, Jan Boyke and Saalfrank, Peter}, title = {A multi-reference study of the byproduct formation for a ring-closed dithienylethene photoswitch}, series = {Physical chemistry, chemical physics : a journal of European Chemical Societies}, volume = {17}, journal = {Physical chemistry, chemical physics : a journal of European Chemical Societies}, number = {21}, publisher = {Royal Society of Chemistry}, address = {Cambridge}, issn = {1463-9076}, doi = {10.1039/c5cp00987a}, pages = {14088 -- 14095}, year = {2015}, abstract = {Photodriven molecular switches are sometimes hindered in their performance by forming byproducts which act as dead ends in sequences of switching cycles, leading to rapid fatigue effects. Understanding the reaction pathways to unwanted byproducts is a prerequisite for preventing them. This article presents a study of the photochemical reaction pathways for byproduct formation in the photochromic switch 1,2-bis-(3-thienyl)-ethene. Specifically, using single-and multi-reference methods the post-deexcitation reaction towards the byproduct in the electronic ground state S-0 when starting from the S-1-S-0 conical intersection (CoIn), is considered in detail. We find an unusual low-energy pathway, which offers the possibility for the formation of a dyotropic byproduct. Several high-energy pathways can be excluded with high probability.}, language = {en} }