@article{StreubelFritzTeltowetal.2018,
  author    = {Streubel, Susanna and Fritz, Michael Andre and Teltow, Melanie and Kappel, Christian and Sicard, Adrien},
  title     = {Successive duplication-divergence mechanisms at the RCO locus contributed to leaf shape diversity in the Brassicaceae},
  series = {Development : Company of Biologists},
  volume    = {145},
  journal   = {Development : Company of Biologists},
  number    = {8},
  publisher = {Company of Biologists},
  address   = {Cambridge},
  issn      = {0950-1991},
  doi       = {10.1242/dev.164301},
  pages     = {10},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {Gene duplication is a major driver for the increase of biological complexity. The divergence of newly duplicated paralogs may allow novel functions to evolve, while maintaining the ancestral one. Alternatively, partitioning the ancestral function among paralogs may allow parts of that role to follow independent evolutionary trajectories. We studied the REDUCED COMPLEXITY (RCO) locus, which contains three paralogs that have evolved through two independent events of gene duplication, and which underlies repeated events of leaf shape evolution within the Brassicaceae. In particular, we took advantage of the presence of three potentially functional paralogs in Capsella to investigate the extent of functional divergence among them. We demonstrate that the RCO copies control growth in different areas of the leaf. Consequently, the copies that are retained active in the different Brassicaceae lineages contribute to define the leaf dissection pattern. Our results further illustrate how successive gene duplication events and subsequent functional divergence can increase trait evolvability by providing independent evolutionary trajectories to specialized functions that have an additive effect on a given trait.},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{JantzenWozniakKappeletal.2019,
  author    = {Jantzen, Friederike and Wozniak, Natalia Joanna and Kappel, Christian and Sicard, Adrien and Lenhard, Michael},
  title     = {A high‑throughput amplicon‑based method for estimating outcrossing rates},
  series = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe},
  journal   = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe},
  number    = {745},
  issn      = {1866-8372},
  doi       = {10.25932/publishup-43565},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-435657},
  pages     = {14},
  year      = {2019},
  abstract  = {Background: The outcrossing rate is a key determinant of the population-genetic structure of species and their long-term evolutionary trajectories. However, determining the outcrossing rate using current methods based on PCRgenotyping individual offspring of focal plants for multiple polymorphic markers is laborious and time-consuming. Results: We have developed an amplicon-based, high-throughput enabled method for estimating the outcrossing rate and have applied this to an example of scented versus non-scented Capsella (Shepherd's Purse) genotypes. Our results show that the method is able to robustly capture differences in outcrossing rates. They also highlight potential biases in the estimates resulting from differential haplotype sharing of the focal plants with the pollen-donor population at individual amplicons. Conclusions: This novel method for estimating outcrossing rates will allow determining this key population-genetic parameter with high-throughput across many genotypes in a population, enabling studies into the genetic determinants of successful pollinator attraction and outcrossing.},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{JantzenLynchKappeletal.2019,
  author    = {Jantzen, Friederike and Lynch, Joseph H. and Kappel, Christian and H{\"o}fflin, Jona and Skaliter, Oded and Wozniak, Natalia Joanna and Sicard, Adrien and Sas, Claudia and Adebesin, Funmilayo and Ravid, Jasmin and Vainstein, Alexander and Hilker, Monika and Dudareva, Natalia and Lenhard, Michael},
  title     = {Retracing the molecular basis and evolutionary history of the loss of benzaldehyde emission in the genus Capsella},
  series = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe},
  journal   = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe},
  number    = {775},
  issn      = {1866-8372},
  doi       = {10.25932/publishup-43754},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-437542},
  pages     = {1349 -- 1360},
  year      = {2019},
  abstract  = {The transition from pollinator-mediated outbreeding to selfing has occurred many times in angiosperms. This is generally accompanied by a reduction in traits attracting pollinators, including reduced emission of floral scent. In Capsella, emission of benzaldehyde as a main component of floral scent has been lost in selfing C. rubella by mutation of cinnamate-CoA ligase CNL1. However, the biochemical basis and evolutionary history of this loss remain unknown, as does the reason for the absence of benzaldehyde emission in the independently derived selfer Capsella orientalis. We used plant transformation, in vitro enzyme assays, population genetics and quantitative genetics to address these questions. CNL1 has been inactivated twice independently by point mutations in C. rubella, causing a loss of enzymatic activity. Both inactive haplotypes are found within and outside of Greece, the centre of origin of C. rubella, indicating that they arose before its geographical spread. By contrast, the loss of benzaldehyde emission in C. orientalis is not due to an inactivating mutation in CNL1. CNL1 represents a hotspot for mutations that eliminate benzaldehyde emission, potentially reflecting the limited pleiotropy and large effect of its inactivation. Nevertheless, even closely related species have followed different evolutionary routes in reducing floral scent.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{JantzenWozniakKappeletal.2019,
  author    = {Jantzen, Friederike and Wozniak, Natalia Joanna and Kappel, Christian and Sicard, Adrien and Lenhard, Michael},
  title     = {A high‑throughput amplicon‑based method for estimating outcrossing rates},
  series = {Plant Methods},
  volume    = {15},
  journal   = {Plant Methods},
  number    = {47},
  publisher = {BioMed Central},
  address   = {London},
  issn      = {1746-4811},
  doi       = {10.1186/s13007-019-0433-9},
  pages     = {14},
  year      = {2019},
  abstract  = {Background: The outcrossing rate is a key determinant of the population-genetic structure of species and their long-term evolutionary trajectories. However, determining the outcrossing rate using current methods based on PCRgenotyping individual offspring of focal plants for multiple polymorphic markers is laborious and time-consuming. Results: We have developed an amplicon-based, high-throughput enabled method for estimating the outcrossing rate and have applied this to an example of scented versus non-scented Capsella (Shepherd's Purse) genotypes. Our results show that the method is able to robustly capture differences in outcrossing rates. They also highlight potential biases in the estimates resulting from differential haplotype sharing of the focal plants with the pollen-donor population at individual amplicons. Conclusions: This novel method for estimating outcrossing rates will allow determining this key population-genetic parameter with high-throughput across many genotypes in a population, enabling studies into the genetic determinants of successful pollinator attraction and outcrossing.},
  language  = {en}
}