@article{DomahsKnausOrzechowskaetal.2012, author = {Domahs, Ulrike and Knaus, Johannes and Orzechowska, Paula and Wiese, Richard}, title = {Stress "deafness" in a language with fixed word stress an ERR study on Polish}, series = {Frontiers in psychology}, volume = {3}, journal = {Frontiers in psychology}, publisher = {Frontiers Research Foundation}, address = {Lausanne}, issn = {1664-1078}, doi = {10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00439}, pages = {15}, year = {2012}, abstract = {The aim of the present contribution was to examine the factors influencing the prosodic processing in a language with predictable word stress. For Polish, a language with fixed penultimate stress but several well-defined exceptions, difficulties in the processing and representation of prosodic information have been reported (e.g., Peperkamp and Dupoux, 2002). The present study utilized event-related potentials (ERPs) to investigate the factors influencing prosodic processing in Polish. These factors are (i) the predictability of stress and (ii) the prosodic structure in terms of metrical feet. Polish native speakers were presented with correctly and incorrectly stressed Polish words and instructed to judge the correctness of the perceived stress patterns. For some stress violations, an early negativity was found which was interpreted as a reflection of an error-detection mechanism. In addition, exceptional stress patterns (=antepenultimate stress) and post-lexical (=initial) stress evoked a task-related positivity effect (P300) whose amplitude and latency is correlated with the degree of anomaly and deviation from an expectation. In contrast, violations involving the default (=penultimate stress) did not produce such an effect. This asymmetrical result is interpreted to reflect that Polish native speakers are less sensitive to the default pattern than to the exceptional or post-lexical patterns. Behavioral results are orthogonal to the electrophysiological results showing that Polish speakers had difficulties to reject any kind of stress violation. Thus, on a meta-linguistic level Polish speakers appeared to be stress-"deaf" for any kind of stress manipulation, whereas the neural reactions differentiate between the default and lexicalized patterns.}, language = {en} } @article{DomahsGrandeDomahs2008, author = {Domahs, Frank and Grande, Marion and Domahs, Ulrike}, title = {Phonematische Neologismen beim Nachsprechen}, series = {Spektrum Patholinguistik}, journal = {Spektrum Patholinguistik}, number = {1}, issn = {1866-9085}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-18952}, pages = {83 -- 104}, year = {2008}, abstract = {Auszug: Bei der Beschreibung und Analyse von zentralen St{\"o}rungen des Nachsprechens stehen - wie bei der Beschreibung und Analyse von Sprachproduktionsst{\"o}rungen allgemein - Abweichungen auf der lautlichen Ebene zumeist im Vordergrund. In der schwersten Form solcher St{\"o}rungen k{\"o}nnen dabei nur noch phonematische Neologismen produziert werden. Doch auch die Definition phonematischer Neologismen als „W{\"o}rter, die in der Standardsprache aus lautlichen Gr{\"u}nden … nicht vorkommen" (Huber et al. 1983) bzw. „Lautkette, … die als solche kein Wort der betreffenden Sprache ist" (Tesak 2006) beschr{\"a}nkt sich auf segmentale Abweichungen. Prosodische Abweichungen hingegen - insbesondere Abweichungen bei der Wortbetonung - sowie m{\"o}gliche Wechselwirkungen zwischen segmentalen und prosodischen Eigenschaften von Stimulus und Reaktion werden kaum diskutiert. [...]}, language = {de} } @misc{KlannDeliusKauschkeGluecketal.2008, author = {Klann-Delius, Gisela and Kauschke, Christina and Gl{\"u}ck, Christian W. and Schr{\"o}der, Astrid and Lorenz, Antje and Domahs, Frank and Grande, Marion and Domahs, Ulrike and Frankenberg, Jenny v. and Wahl, Michael and De Kok, D{\"o}rte and Stadie, Nicole and Machleb, Franziska and Manz, Katrin and Frank, Ulrike and Sperlich, Kathrin and Vauth, Friederike and Hampel, Pamela and M{\"a}der, Mark and Sticher, Heike and Bethmann, Anja and Fischenich, Andrea and Scheich, Henning and Brechmann, Andr{\´e} and Peschke, Claudia and Ziegler, Wolfram and Kappes, Juliane and Baumg{\"a}rtner, Annette and Sonntag, Kristin and Bartels, Luise and Heide, Judith and Meinunger, Andr{\´e} and Burchert, Frank and Bohn, Christiane and Kliegl, Reinhold and Gottal, Stephanie and Berendes, Karin and Grabherr, Britta and Schneeberg, Jennifer and Wittler, Marion and Ptok, Martin and Sallat, Stephan}, title = {Spektrum Patholinguistik = Schwerpunktthema: der Erwerb von Lexikon und Semantik: Meilensteine, St{\"o}rungen und Therapie ; Tagungsband zum 1. Herbsttreffen Patholinguistik, 24. November 2007}, number = {1}, editor = {Wahl, Michael and Michael, Judith and Hanne, Sandra}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, organization = {Verband f{\"u}r Patholinguistik e. V. (vpl)}, issn = {1869-3822}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-1719}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-18688}, year = {2008}, abstract = {Der vorliegende Tagungsband enth{\"a}lt alle Beitr{\"a}ge des 1. Herbsttreffens Patholinguistik, das am 24.11.2007 an der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam stattgefunden hat. Sowohl die drei Hauptvortr{\"a}ge zum Thema „Der Erwerb von Lexikon und Semantik - Meilensteine, St{\"o}rungen und Therapie" als auch die Kurzvortr{\"a}ge promovierter Patholinguisten sind ausf{\"u}hrlich dokumentiert. Außerdem enth{\"a}lt der Tagungsband die Abstracts der pr{\"a}sentierten Poster.}, language = {de} }