@article{Pinkas2023, author = {Pinkas, Ronen}, title = {Erich Fromm und das freie j{\"u}dische Lehrhaus in Frankfurt}, series = {Judaica: Neue Digitale Folge}, volume = {4}, journal = {Judaica: Neue Digitale Folge}, number = {1}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Bern}, address = {Bern}, issn = {2673-4273}, doi = {10.36950/jndf.2023.1.1}, pages = {1 -- 28}, year = {2023}, abstract = {This article examines Erich Fromm (1900-1980) within the context of the so-called "renaissance of Jewish religious thought" in Germany during the early 20th century. It is well known that Fromm was a member of the Institute for Social Research, later called the Frankfurt School. The focus of this study, however, is on what has received little attention in research, namely Fromm's involvement in founding the Freies j{\"u}disches Lehrhaus (the Jewish House of Free Study) in Frankfurt. Fromm participated in the founding of the Lehrhaus as a student and later as a lecturer. During this time, Fromm also wrote his dissertation on Judaism at Heidelberg University. Methodologically, this paper intertwines the historical-biographical axis, which deals with Fromm's connections to several thinkers: Rabbi Nehemia Nobel, Rabbi Georg Salzberger, Baruch Salman Rabinkow, Franz Rosenzweig, Ernest Simon and others, and the philosophical axis, which focuses on his dissertation, The Jewish Law. The Freies j{\"u}disches Lehrhaus in Frankfurt is primarily associated with Franz Rosenzweig and other thinkers who worked there, such as Gershom Scholem, Ernest Simon, Leo L{\"o}wenthal and Martin Buber, who wrote Ich und Du during the years he taught there. With the exception of Buber, the Lehrhaus was their first official teaching venue. The Lehrhaus was characterized by its dialogical atmosphere, and symmetrical relationships between teachers and students, which softened some of the rigidity that was the norm at German educational frameworks at the time. This atmosphere continued to influence Fromm in his adult life, in terms of his attitude towards religion, questioning of authority and his understanding of human nature. Finally, it later played a role in his departure from Freudian libido theory. This study presents some key ideas from his dissertation, including his position on religious dogma, particularly concerning the Karaite sect, a subject that he later taught as a lecturer at the Lehrhaus. Fromm's dissertation expresses his preoccupation with his Jewish identity and his examination of the complex theopolitical reality in which the Jews of Germany found themselves at the beginning of the 20th century, including the debates between Orthodox Jews and reformers, and between Zionists and anti-Zionists. This article supports the claim that Fromm's position that religious factors play a central role in the historical process, which he held throughout his life, was formed in these early years. The article strengthens the scholarly position that Fromm's Jewish background is relevant to understanding his thought in general.}, language = {de} } @article{VerwiebeHagemann2023, author = {Verwiebe, Roland and Hagemann, Steffen}, title = {Digitales Kapital: Entstehung, Reproduktion, Ungleichverteilung}, series = {Leviathan}, volume = {51}, journal = {Leviathan}, number = {2}, publisher = {Nomos}, address = {Baden-Baden}, issn = {0340-0425}, doi = {10.5771/0340-0425-2023-2-325}, pages = {325 -- 355}, year = {2023}, abstract = {Ausgehend von Bourdieus Kapitaltheorie diskutieren wir in diesem Beitrag, inwiefern {\"o}konomisch verwertbare personenbezogene Daten als Fundament einer eigenst{\"a}ndigen Form eines neuen digitalen Kapitals gesehen werden k{\"o}nnen. Als wertvolles und umk{\"a}mpftes Gut entfaltet es in spezifischen Feldern eine soziale Wirkm{\"a}chtigkeit und spiegelt sich in den Reproduktionsstrategien von Akteur*innen und korrespondierenden Ungleichheitsstrukturen.}, language = {de} } @article{Dombert2023, author = {Dombert, Matthias}, title = {Die T{\"o}tung nicht ben{\"o}tigter Labortiere}, series = {Wissenschaftsrecht}, volume = {55}, journal = {Wissenschaftsrecht}, number = {1-2}, publisher = {Mohr Siebeck}, address = {T{\"u}bingen}, issn = {0948-0218}, doi = {10.1628/wissr-2022-0003}, pages = {3 -- 20}, year = {2023}, abstract = {There are several reasons why the question of the legal requirements for the killing of unneeded laboratory animals is currently being raised more frequently in research institutions. The starting point is the wording of the relevant regulations. In view of the public's increased awareness of animal experimentation, which is usually not based on expert knowledge, the lack of clarity in these regulations is leading to uncertainty in the handling of these regulations by the authorities, and in some cases even to the involvement of investigating authorities in order to clarify under criminal law whether and to what extent the legal requirements for the killing of laboratory animals have been observed in a specific case.}, language = {de} } @article{Wrohlich2023, author = {Wrohlich, Katharina}, title = {Reformen bei Elterngeld und Ehegattensplitting k{\"o}nnten gleichstellungspolitische Impulse setzen}, series = {Wirtschaftsdienst}, volume = {103}, journal = {Wirtschaftsdienst}, number = {9}, publisher = {ZBW}, address = {Hamburg}, issn = {0043-6275}, doi = {10.2478/wd-2023-0169}, pages = {600 -- 602}, year = {2023}, abstract = {Germany is characterised by large gender gaps in the labour market. Both the gender pay gap as well as the gender gap in working hours are among the highest in Europe. Family policy reforms such as increasing the parental leave period that is ear-marked for fathers as well as reducing the high marginal tax rates for secondary earners resulting from the joint taxation of married couples with full income splitting ("Ehegattensplitting") could help to mitigate the existing gender gaps in the labour market. These reforms are also paramount due to the increasing labour scarcity stemming from the demographic change.}, language = {de} } @article{Albrecht2023, author = {Albrecht, Anna Helena}, title = {Medien und Strafverfahren 2.0}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r die gesamte Strafrechtswissenschaft}, volume = {135}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r die gesamte Strafrechtswissenschaft}, number = {3}, publisher = {de Gruyter}, address = {Berlin}, issn = {0084-5310}, doi = {10.1515/zstw-2023-0021}, pages = {523 -- 576}, year = {2023}, language = {de} } @article{Moser2023, author = {Moser, Natalie}, title = {"Fernrohrrahmenschau" innerhalb eines Panoramas}, series = {Michael Lentz' ›Schattenfroh‹ : Lekt{\"u}rewege in eine komplexe Prosa-Enzyklop{\"a}die}, journal = {Michael Lentz' ›Schattenfroh‹ : Lekt{\"u}rewege in eine komplexe Prosa-Enzyklop{\"a}die}, publisher = {De Gruyter}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-11074-436-1}, doi = {10.1515/9783110744361-003}, pages = {63 -- 85}, year = {2023}, language = {de} } @article{Moser2023, author = {Moser, Natalie}, title = {Objektivit{\"a}t}, series = {Theodor Fontane Handbuch}, journal = {Theodor Fontane Handbuch}, publisher = {De Gruyter}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-11-054437-4}, doi = {10.1515/9783110545388-142}, pages = {1003 -- 1009}, year = {2023}, language = {de} } @article{Moser2023, author = {Moser, Natalie}, title = {Heimat}, series = {Theodor Fontane Handbuch}, journal = {Theodor Fontane Handbuch}, publisher = {De Gruyter}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-11-054437-4}, doi = {10.1515/9783110545388-166}, pages = {1186 -- 1192}, year = {2023}, language = {de} } @article{Poerner2023, author = {P{\"o}rner, Till}, title = {Pyrotechnische Zwischenf{\"a}lle im deutschen Fußball}, series = {K{\"o}lner Schriften zum Sportrecht}, volume = {4}, journal = {K{\"o}lner Schriften zum Sportrecht}, publisher = {Nomos}, address = {Baden-Baden}, isbn = {978-3-7560-1145-2}, doi = {10.5771/9783748917069}, pages = {365}, year = {2023}, abstract = {Die Verwendung von Pyrotechnik im und um das Stadion ist wohl eines der gr{\"o}ßten Reizthemen im Fußball, der gemeinhin als Volkssport Nummer eins gilt. Kaum ein Stilmittel polarisiert mehr als dasjenige der Bengalos, B{\"o}ller, Rauchbomben und Leuchtraketen. Der Autor nimmt sich in seiner Untersuchung der Verwendung pyrotechnischer Gegenst{\"a}nde im Fußball aus der Perspektive des Straf- und Ordnungswidrigkeitenrechts an. Dabei untersucht er differenziert die sich in diesem Zusammenhang ergebenden straf- und ordnungswidrigkeitenrechtlichen Fragestellungen mit Blick auf das geltende Recht, l{\"a}sst es jedoch auch nicht vermissen, m{\"o}gliche Reformans{\"a}tze aufzuzeigen. Das Werk nimmt sich dem Ph{\"a}nomen der Pyrotechnik hierbei in einem bis dato einmaligen Umfang an.}, language = {de} } @article{Bickenbach2023, author = {Bickenbach, Christian}, title = {Klimaschutzklagen}, series = {Swiss review of international and European law}, volume = {33}, journal = {Swiss review of international and European law}, number = {3}, publisher = {Schulthess}, address = {Z{\"u}rich}, pages = {367 -- 387}, year = {2023}, abstract = {The Paris Agreement enshrines the triad of mitigation, adaptation and resilience. In this connection, climate protection lawsuits are increasingly being filed. The question for the courts is whether or not they are functionally overburdened in view of the dimension of climate change and transformation. They will have to find a path between non-functional activism and misplaced restraint. Adapted from the usual introductory question for civil law cases, «Who wants what out of what from whom?», an overview of the subjects of dispute will be provided. Subsequently, the challenges of the courts of lower instance and the Federal Constitutional Court with regard to the separation of powers and the principle of democracy are presented. Particular attention is paid to the climate decision of the Federal Constitutional Court of March 24th, 2021.}, language = {de} }