@misc{SchatzOhlendorfBusseetal.2013, author = {Schatz, Juliane and Ohlendorf, Bernd and Busse, Peter and Pelz, Gerrit and Dolch, Dietrich and Teubner, Jens and Encarnacao, Jorge A. and M{\"u}hle, Ralf-Udo and Fischer, M. and Hoffmann, Bernd and Kwasnitschka, Linda and Balkema-Buschmann, Anne and Mettenleiter, Thomas Christoph and M{\"u}ller, T. and Freuling, Conrad M.}, title = {Twenty years of active bat rabies surveillance in Germany}, series = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe}, journal = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe}, number = {533}, issn = {1866-8364}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-41514}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-415140}, pages = {12}, year = {2013}, abstract = {In Germany, active bat rabies surveillance was conducted between 1993 and 2012. A total of 4546 oropharyngeal swab samples from 18 bat species were screened for the presence of EBLV-1- , EBLV-2- and BBLV-specific RNA. Overall, 0 center dot 15\% of oropharyngeal swab samples tested EBLV-1 positive, with the majority originating from Eptesicus serotinus. Interestingly, out of seven RT-PCR-positive oropharyngeal swabs subjected to virus isolation, viable virus was isolated from a single serotine bat (E. serotinus). Additionally, about 1226 blood samples were tested serologically, and varying virus neutralizing antibody titres were found in at least eight different bat species. The detection of viral RNA and seroconversion in repeatedly sampled serotine bats indicates long-term circulation of the virus in a particular bat colony. The limitations of random-based active bat rabies surveillance over passive bat rabies surveillance and its possible application of targeted approaches for future research activities on bat lyssavirus dynamics and maintenance are discussed.}, language = {en} } @misc{DelikostidisEngelRetsiosetal.2013, author = {Delikostidis, Ioannis and Engel, Juri and Retsios, Bas and Elzakker, Corn{\´e} P.J.M. van and Kraak, Menno-Jan and D{\"o}llner, J{\"u}rgen Roland Friedrich}, title = {Increasing the usability of pedestrian navigation interfaces by means of landmark visibility analysis}, series = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Mathematisch Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe}, journal = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Mathematisch Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe}, number = {599}, issn = {1866-8372}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-41550}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-415500}, pages = {523 -- 537}, year = {2013}, abstract = {Communicating location-specific information to pedestrians is a challenging task which can be aided by user-friendly digital technologies. In this paper, landmark visibility analysis, as a means for developing more usable pedestrian navigation systems, is discussed. Using an algorithmic framework for image-based 3D analysis, this method integrates a 3D city model with identified landmarks and produces raster visibility layers for each one. This output enables an Android phone prototype application to indicate the visibility of landmarks from the user's actual position. Tested in the field, the method achieves sufficient accuracy for the context of use and improves navigation efficiency and effectiveness.}, language = {en} } @misc{KaminskiSchaubSiegeletal.2013, author = {Kaminski, Roland and Schaub, Torsten and Siegel, Anne and Videla, Santiago}, title = {Minimal intervention strategies in logical signaling networks with ASP}, series = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Mathematisch Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe}, journal = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Mathematisch Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe}, number = {4-5}, issn = {1866-8372}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-41570}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-415704}, pages = {675 -- 690}, year = {2013}, abstract = {Proposing relevant perturbations to biological signaling networks is central to many problems in biology and medicine because it allows for enabling or disabling certain biological outcomes. In contrast to quantitative methods that permit fine-grained (kinetic) analysis, qualitative approaches allow for addressing large-scale networks. This is accomplished by more abstract representations such as logical networks. We elaborate upon such a qualitative approach aiming at the computation of minimal interventions in logical signaling networks relying on Kleene's three-valued logic and fixpoint semantics. We address this problem within answer set programming and show that it greatly outperforms previous work using dedicated algorithms.}, language = {en} } @misc{JacobFleischhauerClahsen2013, author = {Jacob, Gunnar and Fleischhauer, Elisabeth and Clahsen, Harald}, title = {Allomorphy and affixation in morphological processing}, series = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe}, journal = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe}, number = {532}, issn = {1866-8364}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-41540}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-415408}, pages = {10}, year = {2013}, abstract = {This study presents results from a cross-modal priming experiment investigating inflected verb forms of German. A group of late learners of German with Russian as their native language (L1) was compared to a control group of German L1 speakers. The experiment showed different priming patterns for the two participant groups. The L1 German data yielded a stem-priming effect for inflected forms involving regular affixation and a partial priming effect for irregular forms irrespective of stem allomorphy. By contrast, the data from the late bilinguals showed reduced priming effects for both regular and irregular forms. We argue that late learners rely more on lexically stored inflected word forms during word recognition and less on morphological parsing than native speakers.}, language = {en} } @misc{OttHoehle2013, author = {Ott, Susan and H{\"o}hle, Barbara}, title = {Verb inflection in German-learning children with typical and atypical language acquisition}, series = {Journal of Child Language}, journal = {Journal of Child Language}, number = {530}, issn = {1866-8364}, doi = {10.1017/S030500091200027X}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-416475}, pages = {24}, year = {2013}, abstract = {Previous research has shown that high phonotactic frequencies facilitate the production of regularly inflected verbs in English-learning children with specific language impairment (SLI) but not with typical development (TD). We asked whether this finding can be replicated for German, a language with a much more complex inflectional verb paradigm than English. Using an elicitation task, the production of inflected nonce verb forms (3 rd person singular with -t suffix) with either high- or low-frequency subsyllables was tested in sixteen German-learning children with SLI (ages 4;1-5 ;1), sixteen TD-children matched for chronological age (CA) and fourteen TD- children matched for verbal age (VA) (ages 3;0-3 ;11). The findings revealed that children with SLI, but not CA- or VA-children, showed differential performance between the two types of verbs, producing more inflectional errors when the verb forms resulted in low-frequency subsyllables than when they resulted in high-frequency subsyllables, replicating the results from English-learning children.}, language = {en} } @misc{BanbaraSohTamuraetal.2013, author = {Banbara, Mutsunori and Soh, Takehide and Tamura, Naoyuki and Inoue, Katsumi and Schaub, Torsten}, title = {Answer set programming as a modeling language for course timetabling}, series = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Mathematisch Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe}, journal = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Mathematisch Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe}, number = {594}, issn = {1866-8372}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-41546}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-415469}, pages = {783 -- 798}, year = {2013}, abstract = {The course timetabling problem can be generally defined as the task of assigning a number of lectures to a limited set of timeslots and rooms, subject to a given set of hard and soft constraints. The modeling language for course timetabling is required to be expressive enough to specify a wide variety of soft constraints and objective functions. Furthermore, the resulting encoding is required to be extensible for capturing new constraints and for switching them between hard and soft, and to be flexible enough to deal with different formulations. In this paper, we propose to make effective use of ASP as a modeling language for course timetabling. We show that our ASP-based approach can naturally satisfy the above requirements, through an ASP encoding of the curriculum-based course timetabling problem proposed in the third track of the second international timetabling competition (ITC-2007). Our encoding is compact and human-readable, since each constraint is individually expressed by either one or two rules. Each hard constraint is expressed by using integrity constraints and aggregates of ASP. Each soft constraint S is expressed by rules in which the head is the form of penalty (S, V, C), and a violation V and its penalty cost C are detected and calculated respectively in the body. We carried out experiments on four different benchmark sets with five different formulations. We succeeded either in improving the bounds or producing the same bounds for many combinations of problem instances and formulations, compared with the previous best known bounds.}, language = {en} } @misc{ChechkinZaidLomholtetal.2013, author = {Chechkin, Aleksei V. and Zaid, Irwin M. and Lomholt, Michael A. and Sokolov, Igor M. and Metzler, Ralf}, title = {Bulk-mediated surface diffusion on a cylinder in the fast exchange limit}, series = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Mathematisch Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe}, journal = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Mathematisch Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe}, number = {593}, issn = {1866-8372}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-41548}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-415480}, pages = {114 -- 126}, year = {2013}, abstract = {In various biological systems and small scale technological applications particles transiently bind to a cylindrical surface. Upon unbinding the particles diffuse in the vicinal bulk before rebinding to the surface. Such bulk-mediated excursions give rise to an effective surface translation, for which we here derive and discuss the dynamic equations, including additional surface diffusion. We discuss the time evolution of the number of surface-bound particles, the effective surface mean squared displacement, and the surface propagator. In particular, we observe sub- and superdiffusive regimes. A plateau of the surface mean-squared displacement reflects a stalling of the surface diffusion at longer times. Finally, the corresponding first passage problem for the cylindrical geometry is analysed.}, language = {en} } @book{Assmann2013, author = {Assmann, Dorothea}, title = {F{\"a}lle zum Zivilprozessrecht}, series = {Juristische Fall-L{\"o}sungen}, journal = {Juristische Fall-L{\"o}sungen}, edition = {2., neu bearb. Aufl.}, publisher = {Beck}, address = {M{\"u}nchen}, isbn = {978-3-406-65309-4}, pages = {XVI, 279}, year = {2013}, language = {de} } @book{Wieczorek2013, author = {Wieczorek, Bernhard}, title = {Zivilprozessordnung und Nebengesetze}, series = {Grosskommentare der Praxis}, journal = {Grosskommentare der Praxis}, editor = {Sch{\"u}tze, Rolf A.}, edition = {4., neu bearb. Aufl.}, publisher = {De Gruyter}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-11-024840-1}, pages = {XXV, 1175}, year = {2013}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{HaferKiy2013, author = {Hafer, J{\"o}rg and Kiy, Alexander}, title = {The university-wide introduction of an ePortfolio system as transdisciplinary task}, series = {Proceedings of the PLE Conference 2013: Learning and Diversity in the Cities of the Future}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the PLE Conference 2013: Learning and Diversity in the Cities of the Future}, editor = {Buchem, Ilona and Graham, Attwell and Tur, Gemma}, publisher = {Logos}, address = {Berlin}, pages = {363 -- 373}, year = {2013}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{KiyStrelczukLucke2013, author = {Kiy, Alexander and Strelczuk, Frederik and Lucke, Ulrike}, title = {Ein Plugin zur integrierten Literaturverwaltung in Moodle}, series = {Ein Plugin zur integrierten Literaturverwaltung in Moodle}, booktitle = {Ein Plugin zur integrierten Literaturverwaltung in Moodle}, editor = {Horbach, Matthias}, publisher = {Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Informatik e.V.}, address = {Bonn}, isbn = {978-3-88579-614-5}, pages = {334 -- 345}, year = {2013}, language = {de} } @article{Guenther2013, author = {G{\"u}nther, Oliver}, title = {Die Vorstandsperspektive}, series = {Informatik-Spektrum}, volume = {36}, journal = {Informatik-Spektrum}, number = {6}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Heidelberg}, issn = {0170-6012}, doi = {10.1007/s00287-013-0743-7}, pages = {505 -- 507}, year = {2013}, language = {de} } @article{GuenthervanPuttenBrecht2013, author = {G{\"u}nther, Oliver and van Putten, Bart-Jan and Brecht, Franziska}, title = {Challenges in Business Case Development and Requirements for Business Case Frameworks}, series = {Supporting Reuse in Business Case Development}, journal = {Supporting Reuse in Business Case Development}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Wiesbaden}, isbn = {978-3-658-01170-3}, doi = {10.1007/978-3-658-01171-0_2}, pages = {8 -- 22}, year = {2013}, abstract = {Business cases (BC) are often used to support information systems (IS) investment evaluation. Unfortunately, business case development (BCD) is a complex task, especially identifying and quantifying the benefits of a proposed investment. Although today's business case frameworks (BCF) support BCD to some extent, they have several limitations}, language = {en} } @article{Stadler2013, author = {Stadler, Heike}, title = {B{\"u}rgerbeteiligung durch ePetitionen}, series = {LIBREAS: Library Ideas 22 (2013)}, volume = {22}, journal = {LIBREAS: Library Ideas 22 (2013)}, publisher = {Institut f{\"u}r Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft der Humboldt Universit{\"a}t zu Berlin}, address = {Berlin}, doi = {10.18452/9031}, pages = {58 -- 60}, year = {2013}, language = {de} } @misc{FleischerSeyfried2013, author = {Fleischer, Julia and Seyfried, Markus}, title = {Drawing from the bargaining pool}, series = {Party politics}, journal = {Party politics}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-404479}, pages = {12}, year = {2013}, abstract = {This article expands our current knowledge about ministerial selection in coalition governments and analyses why ministerial candidates succeed in acquiring a cabinet position after general elections. It argues that political parties bargain over potential office-holders during government-formation processes, selecting future cabinet ministers from an emerging bargaining pool'. The article draws upon a new dataset comprising all ministrable candidates discussed by political parties during eight government-formation processes in Germany between 1983 and 2009. The conditional logit regression analysis reveals that temporal dynamics, such as the day she enters the pool, have a significant effect on her success in achieving a cabinet position. Other determinants of ministerial selection discussed in the existing literature, such as party and parliamentary expertise, are less relevant for achieving ministerial office. The article concludes that scholarship on ministerial selection requires a stronger emphasis for its endogenous nature in government-formation as well as the relevance of temporal dynamics in such processes.}, language = {en} } @misc{BollAvetisyanKager2013, author = {Boll-Avetisyan, Natalie and Kager, Ren{\´e}}, title = {OCP-PLACE in speech segmentation}, series = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe}, journal = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe}, number = {386}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-404141}, pages = {28}, year = {2013}, abstract = {OCP-Place, a cross-linguistically well-attested constraint against pairs of consonants with shared [place], is psychologically real. Studies have shown that the processing of words violating OCP-Place is inhibited. Functionalists assume that OCP arises as a consequence of low-level perception: a consonant following another with the same [place] cannot be faithfully perceived as an independent unit. If functionalist theories were correct, then lexical access would be inhibited if two homorganic consonants conjoin at word boundaries-a problem that can only be solved with lexical feedback. Here, we experimentally challenge the functional account by showing that OCP-Place can be used as a speech segmentation cue during pre-lexical processing without lexical feedback, and that the use relates to distributions in the input. In Experiment 1, native listeners of Dutch located word boundaries between two labials when segmenting an artificial language. This indicates a use of OCP-Labial as a segmentation cue, implying a full perception of both labials. Experiment 2 shows that segmentation performance cannot solely be explained by well-formedness intuitions. Experiment 3 shows that knowledge of OCP-Place depends on language-specific input: in Dutch, co-occurrences of labials are under-represented, but co-occurrences of coronals are not. Accordingly, Dutch listeners fail to use OCP-Coronal for segmentation.}, language = {en} } @misc{ProtGentileAndersonetal.2013, author = {Prot, Sara and Gentile, Douglas A. and Anderson, Craig A. and Suzuki, Kanae and Swing, Edward and Lim, Kam Ming and Horiuchi, Yukiko and Jelic, Margareta and Krah{\´e}, Barbara and Liuqing, Wei and Liau, Albert K. and Khoo, Angeline and Petrescu, Poesis Diana and Sakamoto, Akira and Tajima, Sachi and Toma, Roxana Andreea and Warburton, Wayne and Zhang, Xuemin and Lam, Ben Chun Pan}, title = {Long-term relations among prosocial-media use, empathy, and prosocial behavior}, series = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe}, journal = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe}, number = {389}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-404136}, pages = {11}, year = {2013}, abstract = {Despite recent growth of research on the effects of prosocial media, processes underlying these effects are not well understood. Two studies explored theoretically relevant mediators and moderators of the effects of prosocial media on helping. Study 1 examined associations among prosocial- and violent-media use, empathy, and helping in samples from seven countries. Prosocial-media use was positively associated with helping. This effect was mediated by empathy and was similar across cultures. Study 2 explored longitudinal relations among prosocial-video-game use, violent-video-game use, empathy, and helping in a large sample of Singaporean children and adolescents measured three times across 2 years. Path analyses showed significant longitudinal effects of prosocial- and violent-video-game use on prosocial behavior through empathy. Latent-growth-curve modeling for the 2-year period revealed that change in video-game use significantly affected change in helping, and that this relationship was mediated by change in empathy.}, language = {en} } @misc{ChmielewskiDumontTrautwein2013, author = {Chmielewski, Anna K. and Dumont, Hanna and Trautwein, Ulrich}, title = {Tracking effects depend on tracking type}, series = {American educational research journal}, volume = {50}, journal = {American educational research journal}, number = {5}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-404052}, pages = {33}, year = {2013}, abstract = {The aim of the present study was to examine how different types of tracking— between-school streaming, within-school streaming, and course-by-course tracking—shape students' mathematics self-concept. This was done in an internationally comparative framework using data from the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA). After controlling for individual and track mean achievement, results indicated that generally for students in course-by-course tracking, high-track students had higher mathematics self-concepts and low-track students had lower mathematics self-concepts. For students in between-school and within-school streaming, the reverse pattern was found. These findings suggest a solution to the ongoing debate about the effects of tracking on students' academic self-concept and suggest that the reference groups to which students compare themselves differ according to the type of tracking.}, language = {en} } @article{ChmielewskiDumontTrautwein2013, author = {Chmielewski, Anna K. and Dumont, Hanna and Trautwein, Ulrich}, title = {Tracking Effects Depend on Tracking Type}, series = {American Educational Research Journal}, volume = {50}, journal = {American Educational Research Journal}, number = {5}, publisher = {Sage}, address = {Thousand Oaks, Calif.}, issn = {0002-8312}, doi = {10.3102/0002831213489843}, pages = {926 -- 957}, year = {2013}, abstract = {The aim of the present study was to examine how different types of tracking— between-school streaming, within-school streaming, and course-by-course tracking—shape students' mathematics self-concept. This was done in an internationally comparative framework using data from the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA). After controlling for individual and track mean achievement, results indicated that generally for students in course-by-course tracking, high-track students had higher mathematics self-concepts and low-track students had lower mathematics self-concepts. For students in between-school and within-school streaming, the reverse pat- tern was found. These findings suggest a solution to the ongoing debate about the effects of tracking on students' academic self-concept and suggest that the reference groups to which students compare themselves differ according to the type of tracking.}, language = {en} } @misc{ClahsenBalkhairSchutteretal.2013, author = {Clahsen, Harald and Balkhair, Loay and Schutter, John-Sebastian and Cunnings, Ian}, title = {The time course of morphological processing in a second language}, series = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe}, journal = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe}, number = {379}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-403684}, pages = {25}, year = {2013}, abstract = {We report findings from psycholinguistic experiments investigating the detailed timing of processing morphologically complex words by proficient adult second (L2) language learners of English in comparison to adult native (L1) speakers of English. The first study employed the masked priming technique to investigate -ed forms with a group of advanced Arabic-speaking learners of English. The results replicate previously found L1/L2 differences in morphological priming, even though in the present experiment an extra temporal delay was offered after the presentation of the prime words. The second study examined the timing of constraints against inflected forms inside derived words in English using the eye-movement monitoring technique and an additional acceptability judgment task with highly advanced Dutch L2 learners of English in comparison to adult L1 English controls. Whilst offline the L2 learners performed native-like, the eye-movement data showed that their online processing was not affected by the morphological constraint against regular plurals inside derived words in the same way as in native speakers. Taken together, these findings indicate that L2 learners are not just slower than native speakers in processing morphologically complex words, but that the L2 comprehension system employs real-time grammatical analysis (in this case, morphological information) less than the L1 system.}, language = {en} } @misc{WolffBaumgartenBrand2013, author = {Wolff, Wanja and Baumgarten, Franz and Brand, Ralf}, title = {Reduced self-control leads to disregard of an unfamiliar behavioral option}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-401386}, pages = {6}, year = {2013}, abstract = {Background: Neuroenhancement (NE), the use of psychoactive substances in order to enhance a healthy individual's cognitive functioning from a proficient to an even higher level, is prevalent in student populations. According to the strength model of self-control, people fail to self-regulate and fall back on their dominant behavioral response when finite self-control resources are depleted. An experiment was conducted to test the hypothesis that ego-depletion will prevent students who are unfamiliar with NE from trying it. Findings: 130 undergraduates, who denied having tried NE before (43\% female, mean age = 22.76 +/- 4.15 years old), were randomly assigned to either an ego-depletion or a control condition. The dependent variable was taking an "energy-stick" (a legal nutritional supplement, containing low doses of caffeine, taurine and vitamin B), offered as a potential means of enhancing performance on the bogus concentration task that followed. Logistic regression analysis showed that ego-depleted participants were three times less likely to take the substance, OR = 0.37, p = .01. Conclusion: This experiment found that trying NE for the first time was more likely if an individual's cognitive capacities were not depleted. This means that mental exhaustion is not predictive for NE in students for whom NE is not the dominant response. Trying NE for the first time is therefore more likely to occur as a thoughtful attempt at self-regulation than as an automatic behavioral response in stressful situations. We therefore recommend targeting interventions at this inter-individual difference. Students without previous reinforcing NE experience should be provided with information about the possible negative health outcomes of NE. Reconfiguring structural aspects in the academic environment (e.g. lessening workloads) might help to deter current users.}, language = {en} } @misc{EccardHerde2013, author = {Eccard, Jana and Herde, Antje}, title = {Seasonal variation in the behaviour of a short-lived rodent}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-401370}, pages = {9}, year = {2013}, abstract = {Background: Short lived, iteroparous animals in seasonal environments experience variable social and environmental conditions over their lifetime. Animals can be divided into those with a "young-of-the-year" life history (YY, reproducing and dying in the summer of birth) and an "overwinter" life history (OW, overwintering in a subadult state before reproducing next spring). We investigated how behavioural patterns across the population were affected by season and sex, and whether variation in behaviour reflects the variation in life history patterns of each season. Applications of pace-of-life (POL) theory would suggest that long-lived OW animals are shyer in order to increase survival, and YY are bolder in order to increase reproduction. Therefore, we expected that in winter and spring samples, when only OW can be sampled, the animals should be shyer than in summer and autumn, when both OW and YY animals can be sampled. We studied common vole (Microtus arvalis) populations, which express typical, intra-annual density fluctuation. We captured a total of 492 voles at different months over 3 years and examined boldness and activity level with two standardised behavioural experiments. Results: Behavioural variables of the two tests were correlated with each other. Boldness, measured as short latencies in both tests, was extremely high in spring compared to other seasons. Activity level was highest in spring and summer, and higher in males than in females. Conclusion: Being bold in laboratory tests may translate into higher risk-taking in nature by being more mobile while seeking out partners or valuable territories. Possible explanations include asset-protection, with OW animals being rather old with low residual reproductive value in spring. Therefore, OW may take higher risks during this season. Offspring born in spring encounter a lower population density and may have higher reproductive value than offspring of later cohorts. A constant connection between life history and animal personality, as suggested by the POL theory, however, was not found. Nevertheless, correlations of traits suggest the existence of animal personalities. In conclusion, complex patterns of population dynamics, seasonal variation in life histories, and variability of behaviour due to asset-protection may cause complex seasonal behavioural dynamics in a population.}, language = {en} } @misc{LiesenjohannLiesenjohannPalmeetal.2013, author = {Liesenjohann, Monique and Liesenjohann, Thilo and Palme, Rupert and Eccard, Jana}, title = {Differential behavioural and endocrine responses of common voles (Microtus arvalis) to nest predators and resource competitors}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-401184}, pages = {10}, year = {2013}, abstract = {Background: Adaptive behavioural strategies promoting co-occurrence of competing species are known to result from a sympatric evolutionary past. Strategies should be different for indirect resource competition (exploitation, e.g., foraging and avoidance behaviour) than for direct interspecific interference (e.g., aggression, vigilance, and nest guarding). We studied the effects of resource competition and nest predation in sympatric small mammal species using semi-fossorial voles and shrews, which prey on vole offspring during their sensitive nestling phase. Experiments were conducted in caged outdoor enclosures. Focus common vole mothers (Microtus arvalis) were either caged with a greater white-toothed shrew (Crocidura russula) as a potential nest predator, with an herbivorous field vole (Microtus agrestis) as a heterospecific resource competitor, or with a conspecific resource competitor. Results: We studied behavioural adaptations of vole mothers during pregnancy, parturition, and early lactation, specifically modifications of the burrow architecture and activity at burrow entrances. Further, we measured pre- and postpartum faecal corticosterone metabolites (FCMs) of mothers to test for elevated stress hormone levels. Only in the presence of the nest predator were prepartum FCMs elevated, but we found no loss of vole nestlings and no differences in nestling body weight in the presence of the nest predator or the heterospecific resource competitor. Although the presence of both the shrew and the field vole induced prepartum modifications to the burrow architecture, only nest predators caused an increase in vigilance time at burrow entrances during the sensitive nestling phase. Conclusion: Voles displayed an adequate behavioural response for both resource competitors and nest predators. They modified burrow architecture to improve nest guarding and increased their vigilance at burrow entrances to enhance offspring survival chances. Our study revealed differential behavioural adaptations to resource competitors and nest predators.}, language = {en} } @misc{JeltschBontePe'eretal.2013, author = {Jeltsch, Florian and Bonte, Dries and Pe'er, Guy and Reineking, Bj{\"o}rn and Leimgruber, Peter and Balkenhol, Niko and Schr{\"o}der-Esselbach, Boris and Buchmann, Carsten M. and M{\"u}ller, Thomas and Blaum, Niels and Zurell, Damaris and B{\"o}hning-Gaese, Katrin and Wiegand, Thorsten and Eccard, Jana and Hofer, Heribert and Reeg, Jette and Eggers, Ute and Bauer, Silke}, title = {Integrating movement ecology with biodiversity research}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-401177}, pages = {13}, year = {2013}, abstract = {Movement of organisms is one of the key mechanisms shaping biodiversity, e.g. the distribution of genes, individuals and species in space and time. Recent technological and conceptual advances have improved our ability to assess the causes and consequences of individual movement, and led to the emergence of the new field of 'movement ecology'. Here, we outline how movement ecology can contribute to the broad field of biodiversity research, i.e. the study of processes and patterns of life among and across different scales, from genes to ecosystems, and we propose a conceptual framework linking these hitherto largely separated fields of research. Our framework builds on the concept of movement ecology for individuals, and demonstrates its importance for linking individual organismal movement with biodiversity. First, organismal movements can provide 'mobile links' between habitats or ecosystems, thereby connecting resources, genes, and processes among otherwise separate locations. Understanding these mobile links and their impact on biodiversity will be facilitated by movement ecology, because mobile links can be created by different modes of movement (i.e., foraging, dispersal, migration) that relate to different spatiotemporal scales and have differential effects on biodiversity. Second, organismal movements can also mediate coexistence in communities, through 'equalizing' and 'stabilizing' mechanisms. This novel integrated framework provides a conceptual starting point for a better understanding of biodiversity dynamics in light of individual movement and space-use behavior across spatiotemporal scales. By illustrating this framework with examples, we argue that the integration of movement ecology and biodiversity research will also enhance our ability to conserve diversity at the genetic, species, and ecosystem levels.}, language = {en} } @misc{HelfertWarschburger2013, author = {Helfert, Susanne and Warschburger, Petra}, title = {The face of appearance-related social pressure}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-401155}, pages = {11}, year = {2013}, abstract = {Background Appearance-related social pressure plays an important role in the development of a negative body image and self-esteem as well as severe mental disorders during adolescence (e.g. eating disorders, depression). Identifying who is particularly affected by social pressure can improve targeted prevention and intervention, but findings have either been lacking or controversial. Thus the aim of this study is to provide a detailed picture of gender, weight, and age-related variations in the perception of appearance-related social pressure by peers and parents. Methods 1112 German students between grades 7 and 9 (mean age: M = 13.38, SD = .81) filled in the Appearance-Related Social Pressure Questionnaire (German: FASD), which considers different sources (peers, parents) as well as various kinds of social pressure (e.g. teasing, modeling, encouragement). Results Girls were more affected by peer pressure, while gender differences in parental pressure seemed negligible. Main effects of grade-level suggested a particular increase in indirect peer pressure (e.g. appearance-related school and class norms) from early to middle adolescence. Boys and girls with higher BMI were particularly affected by peer teasing and exclusion as well as by parental encouragement to control weight and shape. Conclusion The results suggest that preventive efforts targeting body concerns and disordered eating should bring up the topic of appearance pressure in a school-based context and should strengthen those adolescents who are particularly at risk - in our study, girls and adolescents with higher weight status. Early adolescence and school transition appear to be crucial periods for these efforts. Moreover, the comprehensive assessment of appearance-related social pressure appears to be a fruitful way to further explore social risk-factors in the development of a negative body image.}, language = {en} } @misc{WolffBrand2013, author = {Wolff, Wanja and Brand, Ralf}, title = {Subjective stressors in school and their relation to neuroenhancement}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-401131}, pages = {6}, year = {2013}, abstract = {Background: The use of psychoactive substances to neuroenhance cognitive performance is prevalent. Neuroenhancement (NE) in everyday life and doping in sport might rest on similar attitudinal representations, and both behaviors can be theoretically modeled by comparable means-to-end relations (substance-performance). A behavioral (not substance-based) definition of NE is proposed, with assumed functionality as its core component. It is empirically tested whether different NE variants (lifestyle drug, prescription drug, and illicit substance) can be regressed to school stressors. Findings: Participants were 519 students (25.8 +/- 8.4 years old, 73.1\% female). Logistic regressions indicate that a modified doping attitude scale can predict all three NE variants. Multiple NE substance abuse was frequent. Overwhelming demands in school were associated with lifestyle and prescription drug NE. Conclusions: Researchers should be sensitive for probable structural similarities between enhancement in everyday life and sport and systematically explore where findings from one domain can be adapted for the other. Policy makers should be aware that students might misperceive NE as an acceptable means of coping with stress in school, and help to form societal sensitivity for the topic of NE among our younger ones in general.}, language = {en} } @misc{SchwarteBrustSteupetal.2013, author = {Schwarte, Sandra and Brust, Henrike and Steup, Martin and Tiedemann, Ralph}, title = {Intraspecific sequence variation and differential expression in starch synthase genes of Arabidopsis thaliana}, series = {BMC Research Notes}, journal = {BMC Research Notes}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-401128}, pages = {14}, year = {2013}, abstract = {Background Natural accessions of Arabidopsis thaliana are a well-known system to measure levels of intraspecific genetic variation. Leaf starch content correlates negatively with biomass. Starch is synthesized by the coordinated action of many (iso)enzymes. Quantitatively dominant is the repetitive transfer of glucosyl residues to the non-reducing ends of α-glucans as mediated by starch synthases. In the genome of A. thaliana, there are five classes of starch synthases, designated as soluble starch synthases (SSI, SSII, SSIII, and SSIV) and granule-bound synthase (GBSS). Each class is represented by a single gene. The five genes are homologous in functional domains due to their common origin, but have evolved individual features as well. Here, we analyze the extent of genetic variation in these fundamental protein classes as well as possible functional implications on transcript and protein levels. Findings Intraspecific sequence variation of the five starch synthases was determined by sequencing the entire loci including promoter regions from 30 worldwide distributed accessions of A. thaliana. In all genes, a considerable number of nucleotide polymorphisms was observed, both in non-coding and coding regions, and several amino acid substitutions were identified in functional domains. Furthermore, promoters possess numerous polymorphisms in potentially regulatory cis-acting regions. By realtime experiments performed with selected accessions, we demonstrate that DNA sequence divergence correlates with significant differences in transcript levels. Conclusions Except for AtSSII, all starch synthase classes clustered into two or three groups of haplotypes, respectively. Significant difference in transcript levels among haplotype clusters in AtSSIV provides evidence for cis-regulation. By contrast, no such correlation was found for AtSSI, AtSSII, AtSSIII, and AtGBSS, suggesting trans-regulation. The expression data presented here point to a regulation by common trans-regulatory transcription factors which ensures a coordinated action of the products of these four genes during starch granule biosynthesis. The apparent cis-regulation of AtSSIV might be related to its role in the initiation of de novo biosynthesis of granules.}, language = {en} } @misc{PavesiTiedemannDeMatthaeisetal.2013, author = {Pavesi, Laura and Tiedemann, Ralph and De Matthaeis, Elvira and Ketmaier, Valerio}, title = {Genetic connectivity between land and sea}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-401110}, pages = {19}, year = {2013}, abstract = {Introduction: We examined patterns of genetic divergence in 26 Mediterranean populations of the semi-terrestrial beachflea Orchestia montagui using mitochondrial (cytochrome oxidase subunit I), microsatellite (eight loci) and allozymic data. The species typically forms large populations within heaps of dead seagrass leaves stranded on beaches at the waterfront. We adopted a hierarchical geographic sampling to unravel population structure in a species living at the sea-land transition and, hence, likely subjected to dramatically contrasting forces. Results: Mitochondrial DNA showed historical phylogeographic breaks among Adriatic, Ionian and the remaining basins (Tyrrhenian, Western and Eastern Mediterranean Sea) likely caused by the geological and climatic changes of the Pleistocene. Microsatellites (and to a lesser extent allozymes) detected a further subdivision between and within the Western Mediterranean and the Tyrrhenian Sea due to present-day processes. A pattern of isolation by distance was not detected in any of the analyzed data set. Conclusions: We conclude that the population structure of O. montagui is the result of the interplay of two contrasting forces that act on the species population genetic structure. On one hand, the species semi-terrestrial life style would tend to determine the onset of local differences. On the other hand, these differences are partially counter-balanced by passive movements of migrants via rafting on heaps of dead seagrass leaves across sites by sea surface currents. Approximate Bayesian Computations support dispersal at sea as prevalent over terrestrial regionalism.}, language = {en} } @article{Scheffler2013, author = {Scheffler, Christiane}, title = {Biological age}, series = {Auxology : Studying Human Growth and Development}, journal = {Auxology : Studying Human Growth and Development}, editor = {Hermanussen, Michael}, publisher = {Schweizerbart Science Publishers}, address = {Stuttgart}, isbn = {978-3-510-65278-5}, pages = {44 -- 47}, year = {2013}, language = {en} } @phdthesis{Maass2013, author = {Maaß, Yvonne}, title = {Leuchtk{\"a}fer \& Orgelkoralle}, series = {Epistemata : W{\"u}rzburger wissenschaftliche Schriften ; Reihe Literaturwissenschaft (852)}, journal = {Epistemata : W{\"u}rzburger wissenschaftliche Schriften ; Reihe Literaturwissenschaft (852)}, number = {852}, publisher = {K{\"o}nigshausen \& Neumann}, address = {W{\"u}rzburg}, isbn = {978-3-8260-5833-2}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-399894}, school = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {540}, year = {2013}, abstract = {Leuchtende K{\"a}fer und Medusen, phosphoreszierende Meereswellen oder zu Stein erstarrende Korallen faszinierten den bisher vornehmlich als Dichter portraitierten Naturforscher Adelbert von Chamisso (1781-1838). Intensiver noch als den zoologischen und geologischen Ph{\"a}nomenen, widmete er sich der Scientia amabilis - der liebenswerten Wissenschaft von den Pflanzen. Der vielseitig Talentierte verfasste seine Reise um die Welt (1836), die bis heute als eine der stilistisch anspruchvollsten und lesenswertesten Reisebeschreibungen gilt. Diese Studie widmet sich dezidiert den naturkundlichen Studien Chamissos im Kontext der dreij{\"a}hrigen Rurik-Expedition sowie den zugeh{\"o}rigen Textproduktionen. Mit einem umfassenden Text- und Materialkorpus werden literatur- und kulturwissenschaftliche sowie wissenschaftshistorische Fragestellungen an das Werk gelegt und ertragreich beantwortet. F{\"u}r die Reiseliteraturforschung wird bisher unbeachtetes Quellenmaterial ans Licht gebracht, g{\"a}ngige Thesen werden widerlegt, Quellen anderer Besatzungsmitglieder vergleichend betrachtet. Die Studie stellt den Naturforscher Chamisso in den Fokus, ohne den Dichter auszublenden, und widmet sich Fragen der Generierung, Vernetzung und Darstellung naturkundlichen Wissens in Texten, Illustrationen und Materialien zur Expedition - sie ist insgesamt f{\"u}r die Literatur- und Geschichtswissenschaft ebenso innovativ wie f{\"u}r die interdisziplin{\"a}re Geschichte des Wissens.}, language = {de} } @book{MuehlbauerRothKibeleetal.2013, author = {M{\"u}hlbauer, Thomas and Roth, Ralf and Kibele, Armin and Behm, David George and Granacher, Urs}, title = {Krafttraining mit Kindern und Jugendlichen}, series = {Praxisideen}, journal = {Praxisideen}, number = {58}, editor = {Kr{\"o}ger, Christian and Roth, Klaus and Haag, Herbert}, publisher = {Hofmann}, address = {Schorndorf}, isbn = {978-3-7780-2581-9}, pages = {192}, year = {2013}, abstract = {Dieser Band besch{\"a}ftigt sich mit den theoretischen Grundlagen und der praktischen Umsetzung von Krafttraining mit Kindern und Jugendlichen. Ausgehend von der Kennzeichnung der k{\"o}rperlichen Situation und der Kraftentwicklung im Kindes- und Jugendalter werden die Effekte von Krafttraining bei Kindern und Jugendlichen aufgezeigt. Hierzu z{\"a}hlen neben Verbesserungen der Kraftausdauer, der Maximal- und Schnellkraft, die F{\"o}rderung elementarer und sportartspezifischer Fertigkeiten sowie die g{\"u}nstige Beeinflussung gesundheitsrelevanter Faktoren (u.a. Verletzungsh{\"a}ufigkeit, Knochenstatus, kardio-vaskul{\"a}re und psycho-soziale Kennwerte). Im Anschluss werden neuronale und muskul{\"a}re Mechanismen zur Erkl{\"a}rung der trainingsbedingten Anpassungen beschrieben. Das Kernst{\"u}ck des Buches bildet die Darstellung und Beschreibung vielf{\"a}ltiger {\"U}bungsbeispiele f{\"u}r ein Krafttraining an Maschinen, mit Freihanteln, Zusatzger{\"a}ten, dem eigenen K{\"o}rpergewicht und ein Sprungkrafttraining. Hierbei wurden insbesondere {\"U}bungen ausgew{\"a}hlt, die sich f{\"u}r den Einsatz im Schul- und Vereinssport eignen. Dieses Buch dient somit Lehrern, {\"U}bungsleitern und Trainern, ein zielgerichtetes Krafttraining mit Kindern und Jugendlichen wirkungsvoll und sicher durchzuf{\"u}hren.}, language = {de} } @article{Weiss2013, author = {Weiß, Norman}, title = {Neue Weltinformationsordnung reloaded? Eine globale Informationsordnung als Herausforderung f{\"u}r das V{\"o}lkerrecht}, series = {Global Commons im 20. Jahrhundert : Entw{\"u}rfe f{\"u}r eine globale Welt (Jahrbuch f{\"u}r Europ{\"a}ische Geschichte ; Bd. 15)}, journal = {Global Commons im 20. Jahrhundert : Entw{\"u}rfe f{\"u}r eine globale Welt (Jahrbuch f{\"u}r Europ{\"a}ische Geschichte ; Bd. 15)}, editor = {L{\"o}hr, Isabella and Rehling, Andrea}, publisher = {Oldenburg Wissenschaftsverlag}, address = {M{\"u}nchen}, isbn = {978-3-11-036211-4}, issn = {1616-6485}, pages = {167 -- 198}, year = {2013}, abstract = {Global commons form a comparatively new part of international law, since the term appeared in international discussions and codifications only in the second half of the 20th century. The Common Heritage of Mankind is the corresponding legal principle that can establish an international regime to determine the legal status of non-sovereign territories and to allocate exploitation rights. Its main aim is to balance competing national claims by emphasising mankind's common interest in the preservation and controlled exploitation of natural re- sources. Against this background, the chapter sheds a critical light on attempts to transfer the institute of the Common Heritage of Mankind to the sphere of communication. Taking debates revolving around the New World Information and Communication Order in the framework of UNESCO since the late 1970s as a starting point, the author analyses the pitfalls and limits of attempts to establish governance structures for a global information order, including recent attempts to govern the internet.}, language = {de} } @article{Ippolito2013, author = {Ippolito, Antonella}, title = {Millions de trajectoires, une {\´e}tincelle : Paris als fiktionaler Raum im Erz{\"a}hlwerk von Delphine de Vigan}, series = {Stadtdispositive der franz{\"o}sischen Literatur}, journal = {Stadtdispositive der franz{\"o}sischen Literatur}, editor = {Kilian, Sven}, publisher = {Peter Lang}, address = {Frankfurt/Main}, isbn = {978-3-631-62685-6}, pages = {157 -- 174}, year = {2013}, abstract = {Die Arbeit befasst sich mit der Schilderung von Paris im Erz{\"a}hlwerk von Delphine de Vigan, unter besonderer Ber{\"u}cksichtigung von zwei Romanen, No et moi (2007) und Les heures souterraines (2009), in denen der Großstadthintergrund einen zentralen Stellenwert erh{\"a}lt. Die Fragestellung richtet sich auf die Aspekte der Stadtdarstellung und auf die Rolle, die unterirdischen Durchgangsr{\"a}umen dabei zugesprochen wird. M{\"o}gliche autoreflexive Deutungen der Stadt-Inszenierung in Bezug auf Sprache und Text, sowie Spuren einer mythisch-realistischen Charakterisierung der Stadt als Projektionsoberfl{\"a}che des Imagin{\"a}ren werden zum Schluss betrachtet.}, language = {de} } @article{BalderjahnSilbermann2013, author = {Balderjahn, Ingo and Silbermann, Alexandra}, title = {Die Rolle der Selbstaufmerksamkeit beim Bewusstsein f{\"u}r einen gesunden Konsum : {\"U}berblick und Konzeptentwicklung}, series = {International Journal of Marketing : IJM}, volume = {52}, journal = {International Journal of Marketing : IJM}, number = {1}, publisher = {Verlag {\"O}sterreich}, address = {Wien}, issn = {2306-7217}, pages = {37 -- 48}, year = {2013}, language = {de} } @misc{Balderjahn2013, author = {Balderjahn, Ingo}, title = {Wie viel Moral braucht die BWL?}, series = {Die Betriebswirtschaft : DBW}, volume = {73}, journal = {Die Betriebswirtschaft : DBW}, number = {3}, publisher = {Sch{\"a}ffer-Poeschel}, address = {Stuttgart}, issn = {0342-7064}, pages = {161 -- 163}, year = {2013}, language = {de} } @article{BalderjahnPeyerPaulssen2013, author = {Balderjahn, Ingo and Peyer, Mathias and Paulssen, Marcel}, title = {Consciousness for fair consumption : conceptualization, scale development and empirical validation}, series = {International Journal of Consumer Studies}, volume = {37}, journal = {International Journal of Consumer Studies}, number = {5}, publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell}, address = {Oxford}, issn = {1470-6431}, doi = {10.1111/ijcs.12030}, pages = {546 -- 555}, year = {2013}, abstract = {Sustainable consumption means that consumers act in an environmentally and socially responsible manner. Compared with the vast amount of studies concerning environmentally conscious consumer behaviour, relatively little is known about socially conscious consumption. The present paper focuses on fair consumption as an important aspect of social consumption. In our study, consciousness for fair consumption (CFC) is defined as a latent disposition of consumers to prefer products that are produced and traded in compliance with fair labour and business practices. A scale to measure CFC was conceptualized and tested in three independent empirical studies. Two studies were conducted at European universities (2010 and 2012) and used 352 and 362 undergraduate business students respectively. The third study, conducted in 2011, used 141 employees at a European university. The results confirmed the reliability and validity of the new CFC scale across samples. While being moderately related to other aspects of sustainable consumption such as ecological concern and moral reasoning, CFC was significantly distinct from those concepts. Most importantly, it was established that the CFC, as measured by the new CFC scale, is a strong determinant of consumption of fair trade products that has been neglected in existing research.}, language = {en} } @article{BalderjahnBuerkeKirchgeorgetal.2013, author = {Balderjahn, Ingo and Buerke, Anja and Kirchgeorg, Manfred and Peyer, Mathias and Seegebarth, Barbara and Wiedmann, Klaus-Peter}, title = {Consciousness for sustainable consumption : scale development and new insights in the economic dimension of consumers' sustainability}, series = {AMS review : official publication of the Academy of Marketing Scienc}, volume = {3}, journal = {AMS review : official publication of the Academy of Marketing Scienc}, number = {4}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {New York}, issn = {1869-814X}, doi = {10.1007/s13162-013-0057-6}, pages = {181 -- 192}, year = {2013}, abstract = {The "triple bottom line" concept (planet, people, and profit) represents an important guideline for the sustainable, hence future-oriented, development of societies and for the behaviors of all societal members. For institutions promoting societal change, as well as for companies being confronted with growing expectations regarding compelling contributions to sustainable changes, it is of great importance to know if, and to what extent, consumers have already internalized the idea of sustainability. Against the background of existing research gaps regarding a comprehensive measurement of the consciousness for sustainable consumption (CSC), the authors present the result of a scale development. Consciousness was operationalized by weighting personal beliefs with the importance attached by consumers to sustainability dimensions. Four separate tests of the CSC scale indicated an appropriate psychometric quality of the scale and provided support for this new measurement approach that incorporates the environmental, social and economic dimensions of sustainability.}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{OPUS4-8463, title = {Proceedings : Anglistentag 2012 Potsdam}, series = {Proceedings of the conference of the German Association of University Teachers of English}, volume = {34}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the conference of the German Association of University Teachers of English}, editor = {R{\"o}der, Kathrin and Wischer, Ilse}, publisher = {Wissenschaftlicher Verlag}, address = {Trier}, isbn = {978-3-86821-488-8}, pages = {406}, year = {2013}, language = {en} } @book{OPUS4-8391, title = {Der Staat im Recht : Festschrift f{\"u}r Eckart Klein zum 70. Geburtstag (Schriften zum {\"o}ffentlichen Recht)}, editor = {Breuer, Marten and Epiney, Astrid and Haratsch, Andreas and Schmahl, Stefanie and Weiß, Norman}, edition = {1}, publisher = {Duncker und Humblot}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-428-13738-1}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {1405}, year = {2013}, abstract = {Der Staat im Recht - getragen vom und gebunden durch das Recht, orientiert an Gemeinwohl und Individualrechten gleichermaßen - ist Gegenstand und Ziel des wissenschaftlichen Wirkens von Eckart Klein. Eckart Klein, dessen 70. Geburtstag Anlass zu dieser Festschrift ist, hat sich als Rechtswissenschaftler dem {\"O}ffentlichen Recht in seiner ganzen Bandbreite gewidmet, wobei die T{\"a}tigkeit am Heidelberger Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r ausl{\"a}ndisches {\"o}ffentliches Recht und V{\"o}lkerrecht und die Zeit als wissenschaftlicher Mitarbeiter am Bundesverfassungsgericht seine Interessen nachhaltig gepr{\"a}gt und fokussiert haben. Wichtige Themen seiner Publikationst{\"a}tigkeit w{\"a}hrend seiner gesamten wissenschaftlichen Laufbahn sind dementsprechend das Verfassungsprozessrecht, das allgemeine V{\"o}lkerrecht, das Recht der internationalen Organisationen und der internationale Menschenrechtsschutz. Nach einer Station an der Johannes Gutenberg-Universit{\"a}t in Mainz wechselte er an die Universit{\"a}t Potsdam. Hier gr{\"u}ndete er auch das MenschenRechtsZentrum der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam, dem er als Direktor vorstand. Der Jurist erg{\"a}nzte seine T{\"a}tigkeit als Hochschullehrer durch die Wahrnehmung von Richter{\"a}mtern an den Oberverwaltungsgerichten in Koblenz und Frankfurt (Oder) sowie am Staatsgerichtshof in Bremen. Außerdem war er Mitglied des Menschenrechtsausschusses der Vereinten Nationen und wirkte mehrfach als deutscher Ad-hoc-Richter an Verfahren vor dem Europ{\"a}ischen Gerichtshof f{\"u}r Menschenrechte mit. Dass bei alldem die akademische Lehre nicht zu kurz kam, war f{\"u}r Eckart Klein oberstes Gebot. Sch{\"u}ler und Weggef{\"a}hrten haben in dieser Festschrift Beitr{\"a}ge aus den Bereichen des V{\"o}lkerrechts, des Europarechts und des nationalen Rechts versammelt, um die Position des Staates im Recht aus unterschiedlichen Blickwinkeln auszuloten, Grenzen staatlichen Handelns zu markieren und nach Maßst{\"a}ben f{\"u}r hoheitliche Entscheidungen zu fragen.}, language = {de} } @article{Hassler2013, author = {Haßler, Gerda}, title = {La vision linguistique du monde : mythe et r{\´e}alit{\´e} de l'utilisation d'une notion humboldtienne au XXe si{\`e}cle}, series = {Dossiers d'HEL ; SHESL}, journal = {Dossiers d'HEL ; SHESL}, number = {6}, address = {Paris}, issn = {1638-1580}, pages = {7}, year = {2013}, abstract = {Les repr{\´e}sentants du relativisme linguistique du XX{\`e}me si{\`e}cle qui se r{\´e}clament de l'histoire de leur th{\´e}orie mentionnent normalement Guillaume de Humboldt comme initiateur de l'id{\´e}e que la mani{\`e}re particuli{\`e}re de penser d'un peuple d{\´e}pendrait de sa langue. La th{\´e}orie de Humboldt s'av{\`e}re, cependant, difficilement maniable dans la recherche linguistique. Malgr{\´e} une similitude {\´e}vidente dans certaines positions, comme par exemple les concepts d''articulation' et de 'valeur', le renouvellement de la linguistique sur une base saussurienne, au d{\´e}but du XX{\`e}me si{\`e}cle, se passait des id{\´e}es de Humboldt. Il n'y avait que quelques philologues 'id{\´e}alistes' qui poursuivaient ce type de recherche. Ainsi, Karl Vossler constatait un parall{\´e}lisme entre la langue et la culture et les consid{\´e}rait comme r{\´e}sultats de la cr{\´e}ation humaine. Le m{\´e}contentement quant {\`a} la description des langues selon le paradigme positiviste des n{\´e}ogrammairiens s'articulait nettement. Le concept d'une vision linguistique du monde fut d{\´e}velopp{\´e} dans la th{\´e}orie des n{\´e}ohumboldtiens (Weisgerber, Trier et autres) qui affirmaient que l'individu s'approprie le monde {\`a} travers la langue. Des diff{\´e}rences entre des langues influeraient consid{\´e}rablement sur les facult{\´e}s cognitives des hommes et sur leur comportement. L'id{\´e}e humboldtienne de l'energeia se trouvait exclue de ces th{\´e}ories qui aspiraient {\`a} un renouvellement de la langue maternelle dans le sens d'une 'grammaire {\`a} partir du contenu' (inhaltbezogene Grammatik). Ce type de r{\´e}flexion linguistique se pr{\^e}tait aussi {\`a} une utilisation politique sous le national-socialisme. La th{\´e}orie de Weisgerber, d{\´e}clar{\´e}e comme antiraciste et anti-national-socialiste par l'auteur lui-m{\^e}me, fut consid{\´e}r{\´e}e comme « mother-tongue fascism » par Christopher Hutton. La relation entre le relativisme linguistique et la doctrine nationale-socialiste est {\´e}vidente dans les {\´e}crits de plusieurs auteurs, par exemple dans « notre langue maternelle comme arme et instrument de la pens{\´e}e allemande » de Georg Schmidt-Rohr. Il y eut des implications racistes de la th{\´e}orie de quelques indo-germanistes bien avant 1933. L'influence des n{\´e}ohumboldtiens s'est poursuivie jusqu'aux ann{\´e}es 60, {\´e}poque o{\`u} ils durent faire place {\`a} des linguistes structuralistes et g{\´e}n{\´e}rativistes. On trouve dans quelques v{\´e}rifications plus r{\´e}centes du relativisme linguistique des r{\´e}f{\´e}rences {\`a} des textes ant{\´e}rieurs {\`a} Humboldt. Par exemple, Gumperz et Levison (1996) citent le concours de l'Acad{\´e}mie de Berlin sur la question suivante : Quelle est l'influence r{\´e}ciproque des opinions du peuple sur le langage et du langage sur les opinions? Est-ce que cet {\´e}largissement de l'horizon de r{\´e}trospection a quelque chose {\`a} voir avec la conscience d'une port{\´e}e sociale possible de cette th{\´e}orie ?}, language = {fr} } @article{KneidingKritikos2013, author = {Kneiding, Christoph and Kritikos, Alexander}, title = {Funding self-employment - the role of consumer credit}, series = {Applied economics}, volume = {45}, journal = {Applied economics}, number = {13}, publisher = {Routledge, Taylor \& Francis Group}, address = {Abingdon}, issn = {0003-6846}, doi = {10.1080/00036846.2011.637895}, pages = {1741 -- 1749}, year = {2013}, abstract = {This article investigates whether self-employed households use consumer loans - in particular, instalment loans and overdrafts - to finance business activities. Controlling for financial and nonfinancial household variables, we show that self-employed households particularly use personal overdrafts significantly more often than employee households. When analysing the correlation between consumer loan take-ups and consumption of self-employed in comparison to employee households, we find first evidence that overdrafts are used by self-employed to finance their business as well. This indicates that intermingling constitutes a financing strategy when regular business loans might not be accessible.}, language = {en} } @article{EppingerVladova2013, author = {Eppinger, Elisabeth and Vladova, Gergana}, title = {Intellectual property management practices at small and medium-sized enterprises}, series = {International journal of technology management}, volume = {61}, journal = {International journal of technology management}, number = {1}, publisher = {Inderscience Enterprises Ltd}, address = {Geneva}, issn = {0267-5730}, doi = {10.1504/IJTM.2013.050244}, pages = {64 -- 81}, year = {2013}, abstract = {Small and medium-sized enterprises (SME) contribute to innovation and economic growth, despite their resource shortages and lack of professional intellectual property (IP) management practices. Drawing on social practice theory and combining insights from recent scholarship on IP strategies and its management, this paper examines the cases of three pharmaceutical SME providing insights into how they appropriate returns on research and development (R\&D) investments. It discusses their IP strategies and management practices, examining how the IP management practices are embedded in the firm's organisational structure. Moreover, this paper develops recommendations for SME regarding the professionalisation of their IP management practices.}, language = {en} } @article{BroekerGohlkeMuelleretal.2013, author = {Br{\"o}ker, Nina Kristin and Gohlke, Ulrich and M{\"u}ller, J{\"u}rgen J. and Uetrecht, Charlotte and Heinemann, Udo and Seckler, Robert and Barbirz, Stefanie}, title = {Single amino acid exchange in bacteriophage HK620 tailspike protein results in thousand-fold increase of its oligosaccharide affinity}, series = {Glycobiology}, volume = {23}, journal = {Glycobiology}, number = {1}, publisher = {Oxford Univ. Press}, address = {Cary}, issn = {0959-6658}, doi = {10.1093/glycob/cws126}, pages = {59 -- 68}, year = {2013}, abstract = {Bacteriophage HK620 recognizes and cleaves the O-antigen polysaccharide of Escherichia coli serogroup O18A1 with its tailspike protein (TSP). HK620TSP binds hexasaccharide fragments with low affinity, but single amino acid exchanges generated a set of high-affinity mutants with submicromolar dissociation constants. Isothermal titration calorimetry showed that only small amounts of heat were released upon complex formation via a large number of direct and solvent-mediated hydrogen bonds between carbohydrate and protein. At room temperature, association was both enthalpy- and entropy-driven emphasizing major solvent rearrangements upon complex formation. Crystal structure analysis showed identical protein and sugar conformers in the TSP complexes regardless of their hexasaccharide affinity. Only in one case, a TSP mutant bound a different hexasaccharide conformer. The extended sugar binding site could be dissected in two regions: first, a hydrophobic pocket at the reducing end with minor affinity contributions. Access to this site could be blocked by a single aspartate to asparagine exchange without major loss in hexasaccharide affinity. Second, a region where the specific exchange of glutamate for glutamine created a site for an additional water molecule. Side-chain rearrangements upon sugar binding led to desolvation and additional hydrogen bonding which define this region of the binding site as the high-affinity scaffold.}, language = {en} } @misc{ArnisonBibbBierbaumetal.2013, author = {Arnison, Paul G. and Bibb, Mervyn J. and Bierbaum, Gabriele and Bowers, Albert A. and Bugni, Tim S. and Bulaj, Grzegorz and Camarero, Julio A. and Campopiano, Dominic J. and Challis, Gregory L. and Clardy, Jon and Cotter, Paul D. and Craik, David J. and Dawson, Michael and Dittmann-Th{\"u}nemann, Elke and Donadio, Stefano and Dorrestein, Pieter C. and Entian, Karl-Dieter and Fischbach, Michael A. and Garavelli, John S. and Goeransson, Ulf and Gruber, Christian W. and Haft, Daniel H. and Hemscheidt, Thomas K. and Hertweck, Christian and Hill, Colin and Horswill, Alexander R. and Jaspars, Marcel and Kelly, Wendy L. and Klinman, Judith P. and Kuipers, Oscar P. and Link, A. James and Liu, Wen and Marahiel, Mohamed A. and Mitchell, Douglas A. and Moll, Gert N. and Moore, Bradley S. and Mueller, Rolf and Nair, Satish K. and Nes, Ingolf F. and Norris, Gillian E. and Olivera, Baldomero M. and Onaka, Hiroyasu and Patchett, Mark L. and Piel, J{\"o}rn and Reaney, Martin J. T. and Rebuffat, Sylvie and Ross, R. Paul and Sahl, Hans-Georg and Schmidt, Eric W. and Selsted, Michael E. and Severinov, Konstantin and Shen, Ben and Sivonen, Kaarina and Smith, Leif and Stein, Torsten and Suessmuth, Roderich D. and Tagg, John R. and Tang, Gong-Li and Truman, Andrew W. and Vederas, John C. and Walsh, Christopher T. and Walton, Jonathan D. and Wenzel, Silke C. and Willey, Joanne M. and van der Donk, Wilfred A.}, title = {Ribosomally synthesized and post-translationally modified peptide natural products overview and recommendations for a universal nomenclature}, series = {Natural product reports : a journal of current developments in bio-organic chemistry}, volume = {30}, journal = {Natural product reports : a journal of current developments in bio-organic chemistry}, number = {1}, publisher = {Royal Society of Chemistry}, address = {Cambridge}, issn = {0265-0568}, doi = {10.1039/c2np20085f}, pages = {108 -- 160}, year = {2013}, abstract = {This review presents recommended nomenclature for the biosynthesis of ribosomally synthesized and post-translationally modified peptides (RiPPs), a rapidly growing class of natural products. The current knowledge regarding the biosynthesis of the >20 distinct compound classes is also reviewed, and commonalities are discussed.}, language = {en} } @article{BullerLaschewskyWischerhoff2013, author = {Buller, Jens and Laschewsky, Andr{\´e} and Wischerhoff, Erik}, title = {Photoreactive oligoethylene glycol polymers - versatile compounds for surface modification by thin hydrogel films}, series = {Soft matter}, volume = {9}, journal = {Soft matter}, number = {3}, publisher = {Royal Society of Chemistry}, address = {Cambridge}, issn = {1744-683X}, doi = {10.1039/c2sm26879e}, pages = {929 -- 937}, year = {2013}, abstract = {Solid surfaces are modified using photo-crosslinkable copolymers based on oligo(ethylene glycol) methacrylate (OEGMA) bearing 2-(4-benzoylphenoxy) ethyl methacrylate (BPEM) as a photosensitive crosslinking unit. Thin films of about 100 nm are formed by spin-coating these a priori highly biocompatible copolymers onto silicon substrates. Subsequent UV-irradiation assures immobilization and crosslinking of the hydrogel films. Their stability is controlled by the number of crosslinker units per chain and the molar mass of the copolymers. The swelling of the hydrogel layers, as investigated by ellipsometry, can be tuned by the crosslinker content in the copolymer. If films are built from the ternary copolymers of OEGMA, BPEM and 2-(2-methoxyethoxy) ethyl methacrylate (MEO(2)MA), the hydrogel films exhibit a swelling/deswelling transition of the lower critical solution temperature (LCST) type. The observed thermally induced hydrogel collapse is fully reversible and the onset temperature of the transition can be tuned at will by the copolymer composition. Different from analogously prepared thermo-responsive hydrogel films of photocrosslinked poly(N-isopropylacrylamide), the swelling-deswelling transition occurs more gradually, but shows no hysteresis.}, language = {en} } @misc{DahmBeckerBischoffetal.2013, author = {Dahm, Torsten and Becker, Dirk and Bischoff, Monika and Cesca, Simone and Dost, B. and Fritschen, R. and Hainzl, Sebastian and Klose, C. D. and Kuhn, D. and Lasocki, S. and Meier, Thomas and Ohrnberger, Matthias and Rivalta, Eleonora and Wegler, Ulrich and Husen, Stephan}, title = {Recommendation for the discrimination of human-related and natural seismicity}, series = {Journal of seismology}, volume = {17}, journal = {Journal of seismology}, number = {1}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Dordrecht}, issn = {1383-4649}, doi = {10.1007/s10950-012-9295-6}, pages = {197 -- 202}, year = {2013}, abstract = {Various techniques are utilized by the seismological community, extractive industries, energy and geoengineering companies to identify earthquake nucleation processes in close proximity to engineering operation points. These operations may comprise fluid extraction or injections, artificial water reservoir impoundments, open pit and deep mining, deep geothermal power generations or carbon sequestration. In this letter to the editor, we outline several lines of investigation that we suggest to follow to address the discrimination problem between natural seismicity and seismic events induced or triggered by geoengineering activities. These suggestions have been developed by a group of experts during several meetings and workshops, and we feel that their publication as a summary report is helpful for the geoscientific community. Specific investigation procedures and discrimination approaches, on which our recommendations are based, are also published in this Special Issue (SI) of Journal of Seismology.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{CescaDostOth2013, author = {Cesca, Simone and Dost, Bernard and Oth, Adrien}, title = {Preface to the special issue "Triggered and induced seismicity: probabilities and discrimination"}, series = {Journal of seismology}, volume = {17}, journal = {Journal of seismology}, number = {1}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Dordrecht}, issn = {1383-4649}, doi = {10.1007/s10950-012-9338-z}, pages = {1 -- 4}, year = {2013}, language = {en} } @misc{DittmannThuenemannFewerNeilan2013, author = {Dittmann-Th{\"u}nemann, Elke and Fewer, David P. and Neilan, Brett A.}, title = {Cyanobacterial toxins biosynthetic routes and evolutionary roots}, series = {FEMS microbiology reviews}, volume = {37}, journal = {FEMS microbiology reviews}, number = {1}, publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell}, address = {Hoboken}, issn = {0168-6445}, doi = {10.1111/j.1574-6976.2012.12000.x}, pages = {23 -- 43}, year = {2013}, abstract = {Cyanobacteria produce an unparalleled variety of toxins that can cause severe health problems or even death in humans, and wild or domestic animals. In the last decade, biosynthetic pathways have been assigned to the majority of the known toxin families. This review summarizes current knowledge about the enzymatic basis for the production of the hepatotoxins microcystin and nodularin, the cytotoxin cylindrospermopsin, the neurotoxins anatoxin and saxitoxin, and the dermatotoxin lyngbyatoxin. Elucidation of the biosynthetic pathways of the toxins has paved the way for the development of molecular techniques for the detection and quantification of the producing cyanobacteria in different environments. Phylogenetic analyses of related clusters from a large number of strains has also allowed for the reconstruction of the evolutionary scenarios that have led to the emergence, diversification, and loss of such gene clusters in different strains and genera of cyanobacteria. Advances in the understanding of toxin biosynthesis and evolution have provided new methods for drinking-water quality control and may inspire the development of techniques for the management of bloom formation in the future.}, language = {en} } @article{TaylanDiRussoRampinietal.2013, author = {Taylan, Mehmet Sait and Di Russo, Claudio and Rampini, Mauro and Ketmaier, Valerio}, title = {Molecular systematics of the genus Troglophilus (Rhaphidophoridae, Orthoptera) in Turkey mitochondrial 16S rDNA evidences}, series = {ZooKeys}, journal = {ZooKeys}, number = {257}, publisher = {Pensoft Publ.}, address = {Sofia}, issn = {1313-2989}, doi = {10.3897/zookeys.257.4133}, pages = {33 -- 46}, year = {2013}, abstract = {This study focuses on the evolutionary relationships among Turkish species of the cave cricket genus Troglophilus. Fifteen populations were studied for sequence variation in a fragment (543 base pairs) of the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) 16S rDNA gene (16S) to reconstruct their phylogenetic relationships and biogeographic history. Genetic data retrieved three main clades and at least three divergent lineages that could not be attributed to any of the taxa known for the area. Molecular time estimates suggest that the diversification of the group took place between the Messinian and the Plio-Pleistocene.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{ThiemeMehrholzPohletal.2013, author = {Thieme, Holm and Mehrholz, Jan and Pohl, Marcus and Behrens, Johann and Dohle, Christian}, title = {Mirror therapy for improving motor function after stroke}, series = {Stroke : a journal of cerebral circulation}, volume = {44}, journal = {Stroke : a journal of cerebral circulation}, number = {1}, publisher = {Lippincott Williams \& Wilkins}, address = {Philadelphia}, issn = {0039-2499}, doi = {10.1161/STROKEAHA.112.673087}, pages = {E1 -- E2}, year = {2013}, language = {en} }