@article{Mitsch2012, author = {Mitsch, Wolfgang}, title = {Strafrecht, Strafprozessrecht und das Recht der Ordnungswidrigkeiten in der Verfassung des Landes Brandenburg}, series = {20 Jahre Landesverfassung : Festschrift des Landtages Brandenburg}, journal = {20 Jahre Landesverfassung : Festschrift des Landtages Brandenburg}, publisher = {Duncker \& Humblot}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-428-13920-0}, pages = {85 -- 94}, year = {2012}, language = {de} } @article{Schulz2012, author = {Schulz, G{\"o}tz}, title = {Die Stellung des Sports in der Verfassung Brandenburgs}, series = {20 Jahre Landesverfassung : Festschrift des Landtages Brandenburg}, journal = {20 Jahre Landesverfassung : Festschrift des Landtages Brandenburg}, publisher = {Duncker \& Humblot}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-428-13920-0}, pages = {71 -- 84}, year = {2012}, language = {de} } @book{Kleger2012, author = {Kleger, Heinz}, title = {Jeder nach seiner Fa{\c{c}}on}, publisher = {Books on Demand}, address = {Norderstedt}, isbn = {978-3-8448-1577-1}, pages = {98}, year = {2012}, abstract = {Der 300. Geburtstag Friedrich II ist 2012 im Land Brandenburg und der Stadt Potsdam allgegenw{\"a}rtig. Zahlreiche Veranstaltungen besch{\"a}ftigen sich mit dem Leben und Wirken des K{\"o}nigs auf vielf{\"a}ltige Art und Weise. Sein sympathischster Satz „Jeder soll nach seiner Fa{\c{c}}on selig werden" - gem{\"a}ß seiner Religion, war der Anstoß, sich im Jubil{\"a}ums-Jahr mit Friedrich II abseits touristischer Erlebnisangebote auseinanderzusetzen. Dabei geht es nicht um Friedrich-Exegese, wohl aber um seine Philosophie von Sanssouci und seine politische Theorie. Den abgek{\"u}rzten Satz „Jeder nach seiner Fa{\c{c}}on" interpretieren wir inzwischen individualistisch. Insbesondere die Versprechen der Urbanit{\"a}t f{\"u}hren zu einer rasanten Verst{\"a}dterung der Welt, welche noch nie gesehene Herausforderungen an die demokratische Regierbarkeit stellt. Je subjektiver Gl{\"u}ck als Abenteuer mit Chancen und Risiken verstanden wird, desto mehr wird urbane Toleranz zu einer eminenten Leistung menschlicher Zivilisation. Die Verhaltenstugend der Toleranz wird zugleich gr{\"o}ßer, liberaler und sozialer, je mehr Menschen in großen St{\"a}dten aufeinander R{\"u}cksicht nehmen m{\"u}ssen - St{\"a}dte sozialisieren. Zugleich mehren sich die Konflikte, die zwar eskalieren, aber auch neue Lebenschancen er{\"o}ffnen k{\"o}nnen. In Deutschland werden die politischen Grenzen der Toleranz vor allem im Umgang mit Fremdenfeindlichkeit und Rechtsextremismus diskutiert. Eine Politik des Hasses und der Gewalt geh{\"o}rt nicht mehr zur Toleranz der Demokratie, die ansonsten vieles integrieren und gleichzeitig ver{\"a}ndern kann. Urteilsf{\"a}hige B{\"u}rger halten die Demokratie einer breiten und b{\"u}ndnisbereiten politischen Aufkl{\"a}rung, die Grenzen setzen und Orientierung stiften kann, zusammen. Das vorliegende Buch von Heinz Kleger nimmt den Satz „Jeder soll nach seiner Fa{\c{c}}on selig werden" als Anstoß zum Nachdenken {\"u}ber die historische Bedeutung des Preußenk{\"o}nigs, seine damalige Gedankenwelt und politische Theorie. Die Selbstinszenierung Friedrich II. als der "große K{\"u}mmerer" und volksnahe K{\"o}nig spielen dabei ebenso eine Rolle wie seine Philosophie von Sanssouci und sein Verh{\"a}ltnis zur Aufkl{\"a}rung. Kleger stellt den Satz in den Mittelpunkt unserer heutigen Betrachtungen {\"u}ber Toleranz und das Verh{\"a}ltnis von gr{\"o}ßtm{\"o}glicher individueller Freiheit einerseits und Formen Urbaner (Des)Integration andererseits. Dabei geht es um unser Verh{\"a}ltnis in einer liberalen Demokratie zu Herausforderungen der Zuwanderung und Fragen des politischen Extremismus.}, language = {de} } @misc{HoppeBiervonNickischRosenegk2012, author = {Hoppe, Sebastian and Bier, Frank Fabian and von Nickisch-Rosenegk, Markus}, title = {Microarray-based method for screening of immunogenic proteins from bacteria}, series = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe}, journal = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe}, number = {726}, issn = {1866-8372}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-42981}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-429815}, pages = {12}, year = {2012}, abstract = {Background: Detection of immunogenic proteins remains an important task for life sciences as it nourishes the understanding of pathogenicity, illuminates new potential vaccine candidates and broadens the spectrum of biomarkers applicable in diagnostic tools. Traditionally, immunoscreenings of expression libraries via polyclonal sera on nitrocellulose membranes or screenings of whole proteome lysates in 2-D gel electrophoresis are performed. However, these methods feature some rather inconvenient disadvantages. Screening of expression libraries to expose novel antigens from bacteria often lead to an abundance of false positive signals owing to the high cross reactivity of polyclonal antibodies towards the proteins of the expression host. A method is presented that overcomes many disadvantages of the old procedures. Results: Four proteins that have previously been described as immunogenic have successfully been assessed immunogenic abilities with our method. One protein with no known immunogenic behaviour before suggested potential immunogenicity. We incorporated a fusion tag prior to our genes of interest and attached the expressed fusion proteins covalently on microarrays. This enhances the specific binding of the proteins compared to nitrocellulose. Thus, it helps to reduce the number of false positives significantly. It enables us to screen for immunogenic proteins in a shorter time, with more samples and statistical reliability. We validated our method by employing several known genes from Campylobacter jejuni NCTC 11168. Conclusions: The method presented offers a new approach for screening of bacterial expression libraries to illuminate novel proteins with immunogenic features. It could provide a powerful and attractive alternative to existing methods and help to detect and identify vaccine candidates, biomarkers and potential virulence-associated factors with immunogenic behaviour furthering the knowledge of virulence and pathogenicity of studied bacteria.}, language = {en} } @incollection{Fanselow2012, author = {Fanselow, Gisbert}, title = {Scrambling as formal movement}, series = {Contrasts and Positions in Information Structure}, booktitle = {Contrasts and Positions in Information Structure}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, address = {Cambridge}, isbn = {978-1-107-00198-5}, pages = {267 -- 295}, year = {2012}, language = {en} } @misc{MartinsBergemannBestenlehneretal.2012, author = {Martins, Fabrice and Bergemann, Maria and Bestenlehner, Joachim M. and Crowther, Paul A. and Hamann, Wolf-Rainer and Najarro, Francisco and Nieva, Maria Fernanda and Przybilla, Norbert and Freimanis, Juris and Hou, Weizhen and Kaper, Lex}, title = {SpS5 - II. Stellar and wind parameters}, series = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe}, journal = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe}, number = {688}, issn = {1866-8372}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-41495}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-414956}, pages = {9}, year = {2012}, abstract = {The development of infrared observational facilities has revealed a number of massive stars in obscured environments throughout the Milky Way and beyond. The determination of their stellar and wind properties from infrared diagnostics is thus required to take full advantage of the wealth of observations available in the near and mid infrared. However, the task is challenging. This session addressed some of the problems encountered and showed the limitations and successes of infrared studies of massive stars.}, language = {en} } @misc{MorrisSaltRailaetal.2012, author = {Morris, Penelope J. and Salt, Carina and Raila, Jens and Brenten, Thomas and Kohn, Barbara and Schweigert, Florian J. and Zentek, J{\"u}rgen}, title = {Safety evaluation of vitamin A in growing dogs}, series = {Potsprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe}, journal = {Potsprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe}, number = {686}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-41492}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-414929}, pages = {10}, year = {2012}, abstract = {The safe upper limit for inclusion of vitamin A in complete diets for growing dogs is uncertain, with the result that current recommendations range from 5.24 to 104.80 mu mol retinol (5000 to 100 000 IU vitamin A)/4184 kJ (1000 kcal) metabolisable energy (ME). The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of feeding four concentrations of vitamin A to puppies from weaning until 1 year of age. A total of forty-nine puppies, of two breeds, Labrador Retriever and Miniature Schnauzer, were randomly assigned to one of four treatment groups. Following weaning at 8 weeks of age, puppies were fed a complete food supplemented with retinyl acetate diluted in vegetable oil and fed at 1ml oil/100 g diet to achieve an intake of 5.24, 13.10, 78.60 and 104.80 mu mol retinol (5000, 12 500, 75 000 and 100 000 IU vitamin A)/4184 kJ (1000 kcal) ME. Fasted blood and urine samples were collected at 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 20, 26, 36 and 52 weeks of age and analysed for markers of vitamin A metabolism and markers of safety including haematological and biochemical variables, bone-specific alkaline phosphatase, cross-linked carboxyterminal telopeptides of type I collagen and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Clinical examinations were conducted every 4 weeks. Data were analysed by means of a mixed model analysis with Bonferroni corrections for multiple endpoints. There was no effect of vitamin A concentration on any of the parameters, with the exception of total serum retinyl esters, and no effect of dose on the number, type and duration of adverse events. We therefore propose that 104.80 mu mol retinol (100 000 IU vitamin A)/4184 kJ (1000 kcal) is a suitable safe upper limit for use in the formulation of diets designed for puppy growth.}, language = {en} } @article{Winst2012, author = {Winst, Silke}, title = {Narration im sp{\"a}ten Mittelalter}, series = {Beitr{\"a}ge zur Geschichte der deutschen Sprache und Literatur}, volume = {134}, journal = {Beitr{\"a}ge zur Geschichte der deutschen Sprache und Literatur}, number = {2}, issn = {1865-9373}, doi = {10.1515/pbb-2012-0022}, pages = {220 -- 238}, year = {2012}, abstract = {In older research literature, the prose epics emerging from the court of Elisabeth of Lorraine and Nassau-Saarbr{\"u}cken have repeatedly been accused of lacking structure and literariness. By contrast, this article shows that narrative principles of seriality generate the complex structure of the voluminous ›Loher und Maller‹: literary strategies of repetition and variation organize the text on different levels. Recurring narrative structures, thematic constellations and motivations as well as lexical stereotypes are part of this comprehensive principle of seriality. Not triviality and insufficiency, but structural and narrative complexity and lexical accumulation of significance characterize ›Loher und Maller‹.}, language = {de} } @misc{SuKliemvanBallegooijenetal.2012, author = {Su, Yingna and Kliem, Bernhard and van Ballegooijen, Adriaan and Deluca, Edward}, title = {Numerical simulations of the CME on 2010 April 8}, series = {Solar and Astrophysical Dynamos and Magnetic Activity}, journal = {Solar and Astrophysical Dynamos and Magnetic Activity}, number = {674}, issn = {1866-8372}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-41488}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-414887}, pages = {575 -- 576}, year = {2012}, abstract = {We present 3D zero-beta ideal MHD simulations of the solar flare/CME event that occurred in Active Region 11060 on 2010 April 8. The initial magnetic configurations of the two simulations are stable nonlinear force-free field and unstable magnetic field models constructed by Su et al. (2011) using the flux rope insertion method. The MHD simulations confirm that the stable model relaxes to a stable equilibrium, while the unstable model erupts as a CME. Comparisons between observations and MHD simulations of the CME are also presented.}, language = {en} } @misc{NishikawaZhangChoietal.2012, author = {Nishikawa, K.-I. and Zhang, B. and Choi, E. J. and Min, K. W. and Niemiec, J. and Medvedev, M. and Hardee, P. and Mizuno, Y. and Nordlund, A. and Frederiksen, J. and Sol, H. and Pohl, Martin and Hartmann, D. H. and Fishman, G.J.}, title = {Radiation from accelerated particles in shocks}, series = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Mathematisch Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe}, journal = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Mathematisch Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe}, number = {600}, issn = {1866-8372}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-41312}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-413128}, pages = {371 -- 372}, year = {2012}, abstract = {Recent PIC simulations of relativistic electron-positron (electron-ion) jets injected into a stationary medium show that particle acceleration occurs in the shocked regions. Simulations show that the Weibel instability is responsible for generating and amplifying highly nonuniform, small-scale magnetic fields and for particle acceleration. These magnetic fields contribute to the electron's transverse eflection behind the shock. The "jitter" radiation from deflected electrons in turbulent magnetic fields has properties different from synchrotron radiation calculated in a uniform magnetic field. This jitter radiation may be important for understanding the complex time evolution and/or spectral structure of gamma-ray bursts, relativistic jets in general, and supernova remnants. In order to calculate radiation from first principles and go beyond the standard synchrotron model, we have used PIC simulations. We present synthetic spectra to compare with the spectra obtained from Fermi observations.}, language = {en} }