@unpublished{AbedSchulze2009, author = {Abed, Jamil and Schulze, Bert-Wolfgang}, title = {Edge-degenerate families of ΨDO's on an infinite cylinder}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-30365}, year = {2009}, abstract = {We establish a parameter-dependent pseudo-differential calculus on an infinite cylinder, regarded as a manifold with conical exits to infinity. The parameters are involved in edge-degenerate form, and we formulate the operators in terms of operator-valued amplitude functions.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{SchroheSchulze1999, author = {Schrohe, Elmar and Schulze, Bert-Wolfgang}, title = {Edge-degenerate boundary value problems on cones}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-25436}, year = {1999}, abstract = {We consider edge-degenerate families of pseudodifferential boundary value problems on a semi-infinite cylinder and study the behavior of their push-forwards as the cylinder is blown up to a cone near infinity. We show that the transformed symbols belong to a particularly convenient symbol class. This result has applications in the Fredholm theory of boundary value problems on manifolds with edges.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{SchulzeWei2008, author = {Schulze, Bert-Wolfgang and Wei, Y.}, title = {Edge-boundary problems with singular trace conditions}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-30317}, year = {2008}, abstract = {The ellipticity of boundary value problems on a smooth manifold with boundary relies on a two-component principal symbolic structure (σψ; σ∂), consisting of interior and boundary symbols. In the case of a smooth edge on manifolds with boundary we have a third symbolic component, namely the edge symbol σ∧, referring to extra conditions on the edge, analogously as boundary conditions. Apart from such conditions in integral form' there may exist singular trace conditions, investigated in [6] on closed' manifolds with edge. Here we concentrate on the phenomena in combination with boundary conditions and edge problem.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{DinesLiuSchulze2004, author = {Dines, Nicoleta and Liu, X. and Schulze, Bert-Wolfgang}, title = {Edge quantisation of elliptic operators}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-26838}, year = {2004}, abstract = {The ellipticity of operators on a manifold with edge is defined as the bijectivity of the components of a principal symbolic hierarchy σ = (σψ, σ∧), where the second component takes value in operators on the infinite model cone of the local wedges. In general understanding of edge problems there are two basic aspects: Quantisation of edge-degenerate operators in weighted Sobolev spaces, and verifying the elliptcity of the principal edge symbol σ∧ which includes the (in general not explicitly known) number of additional conditions on the edge of trace and potential type. We focus here on these queations and give explicit answers for a wide class of elliptic operators that are connected with the ellipticity of edge boundary value problems and reductions to the boundary. In particular, we study the edge quantisation and ellipticity for Dirichlet-Neumann operators with respect to interfaces of some codimension on a boundary. We show analogues of the Agranovich-Dynin formula for edge boundary value problems, and we establish relations of elliptic operators for different weights, via the spectral flow of the underlying conormal symbols.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{CoriascoSchulze2002, author = {Coriasco, Sandro and Schulze, Bert-Wolfgang}, title = {Edge problems on configurations with model cones of different dimensions}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-26438}, year = {2002}, abstract = {Elliptic equations on configurations W = W1 ∪ ... ∪ Wn with edge Y and components Wj of different dimension can be treated in the frame of pseudo-differential analysis on manifolds with geometric singularities, here, edges. Starting from edge-degenerate operators on Wj, j = 1, ..., N, we construct an algebra with extra "transmission" conditions on Y that satisfy an analogue of the Shapiro-Lopatinskij condition. Ellipticity refers to a two-component symbolic hierarchy with an interior and an edge part; the latter one is operator-valued, operating on the union of different dimensional model cones. We construct parametrices within our calculus, where exchange of information between the various components is encoded in Green and Mellin operators that are smoothing on W\Y. Moreover, we obtain regularity of solutions in weighted edge spaces with asymptotics.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{Paneah2002, author = {Paneah, Boris}, title = {Dynamic methods in the general theory of cauchy type functional equations}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-26295}, year = {2002}, abstract = {Contents: 1 Introduction. Denfitions and Discussions 2 Solvability of the Cauchy Type Functional Equations 2.1 The Case of a P-configuration 2.2 The Case of a Z-configuration 2.3 Multiplicative Cauchy type functional equations 3 Problems in Analysis Reducing to Cauchy Type Functional Equations 3.1 Some problems in Integral Geometry and Cauchy Functional Equations 3.2 First Boundary Problem for Hyperbolic Differential Equations and Cauchy Type Functional Equations 4 Functional Equations Determining Polynomials}, language = {en} } @unpublished{ShlapunovTarkhanov2001, author = {Shlapunov, Alexander and Tarkhanov, Nikolai Nikolaevich}, title = {Duality by reproducing kernels}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-26095}, year = {2001}, abstract = {Let A be a determined or overdetermined elliptic differential operator on a smooth compact manifold X. Write Ssub(A)(D) for the space of solutions to thesystem Au = 0 in a domain D ⊂ X. Using reproducing kernels related to various Hilbert structures on subspaces of Ssub(A)(D) we show explicit identifications of the dual spaces. To prove the "regularity" of reproducing kernels up to the boundary of D we specify them as resolution operators of abstract Neumann problems. The matter thus reduces to a regularity theorem for the Neumann problem, a well-known example being the ∂-Neumann problem. The duality itself takes place only for those domains D which possess certain convexity properties with respect to A.}, language = {en} } @misc{Ginoux2004, author = {Ginoux, Nicolas}, title = {Dirac operators on Lagrangian submanifolds}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-5627}, year = {2004}, abstract = {We study a natural Dirac operator on a Lagrangian submanifold of a K{\"a}hler manifold. We first show that its square coincides with the Hodge - de Rham Laplacian provided the complex structure identifies the Spin structures of the tangent and normal bundles of the submanifold. We then give extrinsic estimates for the eigenvalues of that operator and discuss some examples.}, language = {en} } @misc{Reich1992, author = {Reich, Sebastian}, title = {Differential-algebraic equations and applications in circuit theory}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-46646}, year = {1992}, abstract = {Technical and physical systems, especially electronic circuits, are frequently modeled as a system of differential and nonlinear implicit equations. In the literature such systems of equations are called differentialalgebraic equations (DAEs). It turns out that the numerical and analytical properties of a DAE depend on an integer called the index of the problem. For example, the well-known BDF method of Gear can be applied, in general, to a DAE only if the index does not exceed one. In this paper we give a geometric interpretation of higherindex DAEs and indicate problems arising in connection with such DAEs by means of several examples.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{NazaikinskiiSavinSchulzeetal.2004, author = {Nazaikinskii, Vladimir and Savin, Anton and Schulze, Bert-Wolfgang and Sternin, Boris}, title = {Differential operators on manifolds with singularities : analysis and topology : Chapter 7: The index problem on manifolds with singularities}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-26700}, year = {2004}, abstract = {Contents: Chapter 7: The Index Problemon Manifolds with Singularities Preface 7.1. The Simplest Index Formulas 7.1.1. General properties of the index 7.1.2. The index of invariant operators on the cylinder 7.1.3. Relative index formulas 7.1.4. The index of general operators on the cylinder 7.1.5. The index of operators of the form 1 + G with a Green operator G 7.1.6. The index of operators of the form 1 + G on manifolds with edges 7.1.7. The index on bundles with smooth base and fiber having conical points 7.2. The Index Problem for Manifolds with Isolated Singularities 7.2.1. Statement of the index splitting problem 7.2.2. The obstruction to the index splitting 7.2.3. Computation of the obstruction in topological terms 7.2.4. Examples. Operators with symmetries 7.3. The Index Problem for Manifolds with Edges 7.3.1. The index excision property 7.3.2. The obstruction to the index splitting 7.4. Bibliographical Remarks}, language = {en} } @unpublished{NazaikinskiiSavinSchulzeetal.2004, author = {Nazaikinskii, Vladimir and Savin, Anton and Schulze, Bert-Wolfgang and Sternin, Boris}, title = {Differential operators on manifolds with singularities : analysis and topology : Chapter 6: Elliptic theory on manifolds with edges}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-26757}, year = {2004}, abstract = {Contents: Chapter 6: Elliptic Theory on Manifolds with Edges Introduction 6.1. Motivation and Main Constructions 6.1.1. Manifolds with edges 6.1.2. Edge-degenerate differential operators 6.1.3. Symbols 6.1.4. Elliptic problems 6.2. Pseudodifferential Operators 6.2.1. Edge symbols 6.2.2. Pseudodifferential operators 6.2.3. Quantization 6.3. Elliptic Morphisms and the Finiteness Theorem 6.3.1. Matrix Green operators 6.3.2. General morphisms 6.3.3. Ellipticity, Fredholm property, and smoothness Appendix A. Fiber Bundles and Direct Integrals A.1. Local theory A.2. Globalization A.3. Versions of the Definition of the Norm}, language = {en} } @unpublished{NazaikinskiiSavinSchulzeetal.2003, author = {Nazaikinskii, Vladimir and Savin, Anton and Schulze, Bert-Wolfgang and Sternin, Boris}, title = {Differential operators on manifolds with singularities : analysis and topology : Chapter 5: Manifolds with isolated singularities}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-26659}, year = {2003}, abstract = {Contents: Chapter 5: Manifolds with Isolated Singularities 5.1. Differential Operators and the Geometry of Singularities 5.1.1. How do isolated singularities arise? Examples 5.1.2. Definition and methods for the description of manifolds with isolated singularities 5.1.3. Bundles. The cotangent bundle 5.2. Asymptotics of Solutions, Function Spaces,Conormal Symbols 5.2.1. Conical singularities 5.2.2. Cuspidal singularities 5.3. A Universal Representation of Degenerate Operators and the Finiteness Theorem 5.3.1. The cylindrical representation 5.3.2. Continuity and compactness 5.3.3. Ellipticity and the finiteness theorem 5.4. Calculus of ΨDO 5.4.1. General ΨDO 5.4.2. The subalgebra of stabilizing ΨDO 5.4.3. Ellipticity and the finiteness theorem}, language = {en} } @unpublished{NazaikinskiiSavinSchulzeetal.2003, author = {Nazaikinskii, Vladimir and Savin, Anton and Schulze, Bert-Wolfgang and Sternin, Boris}, title = {Differential operators on manifolds with singularities : analysis and topology : Chapter 4: Pseudodifferential operators}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-26587}, year = {2003}, abstract = {Contents: Chapter 4: Pseudodifferential Operators 4.1. Preliminary Remarks 4.1.1. Why are pseudodifferential operators needed? 4.1.2. What is a pseudodifferential operator? 4.1.3. What properties should the pseudodifferential calculus possess? 4.2. Classical Pseudodifferential Operators on Smooth Manifolds 4.2.1. Definition of pseudodifferential operators on a manifold 4.2.2. H{\"o}rmander's definition of pseudodifferential operators 4.2.3. Basic properties of pseudodifferential operators 4.3. Pseudodifferential Operators in Sections of Hilbert Bundles 4.3.1. Hilbert bundles 4.3.2. Operator-valued symbols. Specific features of the infinite-dimensional case 4.3.3. Symbols of compact fiber variation 4.3.4. Definition of pseudodifferential operators 4.3.5. The composition theorem 4.3.6. Ellipticity 4.3.7. The finiteness theorem 4.4. The Index Theorem 4.4.1. The Atiyah-Singer index theorem 4.4.2. The index theorem for pseudodifferential operators in sections of Hilbert bundles 4.4.3. Proof of the index theorem 4.5. Bibliographical Remarks}, language = {en} } @unpublished{NazaikinskiiSavinSchulzeetal.2003, author = {Nazaikinskii, Vladimir and Savin, Anton and Schulze, Bert-Wolfgang and Sternin, Boris}, title = {Differential operators on manifolds with singularities : analysis and topology : Chapter 3: Eta invariant and the spectral flow}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-26595}, year = {2003}, abstract = {Contents: Chapter 3: Eta Invariant and the Spectral Flow 3.1. Introduction 3.2. The Classical Spectral Flow 3.2.1. Definition and main properties 3.2.2. The spectral flow formula for periodic families 3.3. The Atiyah-Patodi-Singer Eta Invariant 3.3.1. Definition of the eta invariant 3.3.2. Variation under deformations of the operator 3.3.3. Homotopy invariance. Examples 3.4. The Eta Invariant of Families with Parameter (Melrose's Theory) 3.4.1. A trace on the algebra of parameter-dependent operators 3.4.2. Definition of the Melrose eta invariant 3.4.3. Relationship with the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer eta invariant 3.4.4. Locality of the derivative of the eta invariant. Examples 3.5. The Spectral Flow of Families of Parameter-Dependent Operators 3.5.1. Meromorphic operator functions. Multiplicities of singular points 3.5.2. Definition of the spectral flow 3.6. Higher Spectral Flows 3.6.1. Spectral sections 3.6.2. Spectral flow of homotopies of families of self-adjoint operators 3.6.3. Spectral flow of homotopies of families of parameter-dependent operators 3.7. Bibliographical Remarks}, language = {en} } @unpublished{NazaikinskiiSavinSchulzeetal.2003, author = {Nazaikinskii, Vladimir and Savin, Anton and Schulze, Bert-Wolfgang and Sternin, Boris}, title = {Differential operators on manifolds with singularities : analysis and topology : Chapter 1: Localization (surgery) in elliptic theory}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-26546}, year = {2003}, abstract = {Contents: Chapter 1: Localization (Surgery) in Elliptic Theory 1.1. The Index Locality Principle 1.1.1. What is locality? 1.1.2. A pilot example 1.1.3. Collar spaces 1.1.4. Elliptic operators 1.1.5. Surgery and the relative index theorem 1.2. Surgery in Index Theory on Smooth Manifolds 1.2.1. The Booß-Wojciechowski theorem 1.2.2. The Gromov-Lawson theorem 1.3. Surgery for Boundary Value Problems 1.3.1. Notation 1.3.2. General boundary value problems 1.3.3. A model boundary value problem on a cylinder 1.3.4. The Agranovich-Dynin theorem 1.3.5. The Agranovich theorem 1.3.6. Bojarski's theorem and its generalizations 1.4. (Micro)localization in Lefschetz theory 1.4.1. The Lefschetz number 1.4.2. Localization and the contributions of singular points 1.4.3. The semiclassical method and microlocalization 1.4.4. The classical Atiyah-Bott-Lefschetz theorem}, language = {en} } @misc{ImkellerRoelly2007, author = {Imkeller, Peter and Roelly, Sylvie}, title = {Die Wiederentdeckung eines Mathematikers: Wolfgang D{\"o}blin}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-16397}, year = {2007}, abstract = {"Considerons une particule mobile se mouvant aleatoirement sur la droite (ou sur un segment de droite). Supposons qu'il existe une probabilite F(x,y;s,t) bien definie pour que la particule se trouvant a l'instant s dans la position x se trouve a l'instant t (> s) a gauche de y, probabilite independante du mouvement anterieur de la particule...." Mit diesen Worten beginnt eines der ber{\"u}hmtesten mathematischen Manuskripte des letzten Jahrhunderts. Es stammt vom Soldaten Wolfgang D{\"o}blin, Sohn des deutschen Schriftstellers Alfred D{\"o}blin, und tr{\"a}gt den Titel "Sur l'equation de Kolmogoroff". Seine Ver{\"o}ffentlichung verbindet sich mit einer unglaublichen Geschichte. Wolfgang D{\"o}blin, stationiert mit seiner Einheit in den Ardennen im Winter 1939/1940, arbeitete an diesem Manuskript. Er entschloss sich, es als versiegeltes Manuskript an die Academie des Sciences in Paris zu schicken. Aber er kehrte nie aus diesem Krieg zur{\"u}ck. Sein Manuskript blieb 60 Jahre unter Verschluss im Archiv, und wurde erst im Jahre 2000 ge{\"o}ffnet. Wie weit D{\"o}blin damit seiner Zeit voraus war, wurde erkannt, nachdem es von Bernard Bru und Marc Yor ausgewertet worden war. Im ersten Satz umschreibt W. D{\"o}blin gleichzeitig das Programm des Manuskripts: "Wir betrachten ein bewegliches Teilchen, das sich zuf{\"a}llig auf der Geraden (oder einem Teil davon) bewegt." Er widmet sich damit der Aufgabe, die Fundamente eines Gebiets zu legen, das wir heute als stochastische Analysis bezeichnen.}, language = {de} } @unpublished{Tepoyan2000, author = {Tepoyan, Liparit}, title = {Degenerated operator equations of higher order}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-25888}, year = {2000}, abstract = {Content: 1 Introduction 2 The one-dimensional case 2.1 The space Wm sub (α) 2.2 Self-adjoint Equation 2.3 Non-selfadjoint Equation 3 Operator Equation}, language = {en} } @unpublished{Siegert2010, author = {Siegert, Sabine}, title = {Das Sankt-Petersburg-Paradoxon}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-49595}, year = {2010}, abstract = {Aus dem Inhalt: 1 Einleitung 2 Historische L{\"o}sungsans{\"a}tze 3 Martingal-Ansatz 4 Markovketten-Ansatz 5 Asymptotische Interpretationen 6 Bezug zur Praxis 7 R{\´e}sum{\´e} Anhang Literaturverzeichnis}, language = {de} } @unpublished{Schulze2003, author = {Schulze, Bert-Wolfgang}, title = {Crack theory with singularties at the boundary}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-26600}, year = {2003}, abstract = {We investigate crack problems, where the crack boundary has conical singularities. Elliptic operators with two-sided elliptc boundary conditions on the plus and minus sides of the crack will be interpreted as elements of a corner algebra of boundary value problems. The corresponding operators will be completed by extra edge conditions on the crack boundary to Fredholm operators in corner Sobolev spaces with double weights, and there are parametrices within the calculus.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{Louis2004, author = {Louis, Pierre-Yves}, title = {Coupling, space and time Mixing for parallel stochastic dynamics}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-51560}, year = {2004}, abstract = {We first introduce some coupling of a finite number of Probabilistic Cellular Automata dynamics (PCA), preserving the stochastic ordering. Using this tool, for a general attractive probabilistic cellular automata on SZd, where S is finite, we prove that a condition (A) is equivalent to the (time-) convergence towards equilibrium of this Markovian parallel dynamics, in the uniform norm, exponentially fast. This condition (A) means the exponential decay of the influence from the boundary for the invariant measures of the system restricted to finite 'box'-volume. For a class of reversible PCA dynamics on {-1, +1}Zd , with a naturally associated Gibbsian potential ϕ, we prove that a Weak Mixing condition for ϕ implies the validity of the assumption (A); thus the 'exponential ergodicity' of the dynamics towards the unique Gibbs measure associated to ϕ holds. On some particular examples of this PCA class, we verify that our assumption (A) is weaker than the Dobrushin-Vasershtein ergodicity condition. For some special PCA, the 'exponential ergodicity' holds as soon as there is no phase transition.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{KapanadzeSchulzeWitt2000, author = {Kapanadze, David and Schulze, Bert-Wolfgang and Witt, Ingo}, title = {Coordinate invariance of the cone algebra with asymptotics}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-25671}, year = {2000}, abstract = {The cone algebra with discrete asymptotics on a manifold with conical singularities is shown to be invariant under natural coordinate changes, where the symbol structure (i.e., the Fuchsian interior symbol, conormal symbols of all orders) follows a corresponding transformation rule.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{Penisson2009, author = {P{\´e}nisson, Sophie}, title = {Continuous-time multitype branching processes conditioned on very late extinction}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-49548}, year = {2009}, abstract = {Multitype branching processes and Feller diffusion processes are conditioned on very late extinction. The conditioned laws are expressed as Doob h-transforms of the unconditioned laws, and an interpretation of the conditioned paths for the branching process is given, via the immortal particle. We study different limits for the conditioned process (increasing delay of extinction, long-time behavior, scaling limit) and provide an exhaustive list of exchangeability results.}, language = {en} } @article{PoghosyanZessin2020, author = {Poghosyan, Suren and Zessin, Hans}, title = {Construction of limiting Gibbs processes and the uniqueness of Gibbs processes}, series = {Lectures in pure and applied mathematics}, journal = {Lectures in pure and applied mathematics}, number = {6}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-86956-485-2}, issn = {2199-4951}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-47201}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-472015}, pages = {55 -- 64}, year = {2020}, language = {en} } @unpublished{SchroheWalzeWarzecha1998, author = {Schrohe, Elmar and Walze, Markus and Warzecha, Jan-Martin}, title = {Construction de Triplets Spectraux {\`a} Partir de Modules de Fredholm}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-25247}, year = {1998}, abstract = {Soit (A, H, F) un module de Fredholm p-sommable, o{\`u} l'alg{\`e}bre A = CT est engendr{\´e}e par un groupe discret Gamma d'{\´e}l{\´e}ments unitaires de L(H) qui est de croissance polynomiale r. On construit alors un triplet spectral (A, H, D) sommabilit{\´e} q pour tout q > p + r + 1 avec F = signD. Dans le cas o{\`u} (A, H, F) est (p, infini)-sommable on obtient la (q, infini)-sommabilit{\´e} de (A, H, D)pour tout q > p + r + 1.}, language = {fr} } @unpublished{HarutjunjanSchulze2005, author = {Harutjunjan, G. and Schulze, Bert-Wolfgang}, title = {Conormal symbols of mixed elliptic problems with singular interfaces}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-29885}, year = {2005}, abstract = {Mixed elliptic problems are characterised by conditions that have a discontinuity on an interface of the boundary of codimension 1. The case of a smooth interface is treated in [3]; the investigation there refers to additional interface conditions and parametrices in standard Sobolev spaces. The present paper studies a necessary structure for the case of interfaces with conical singularities, namely, corner conormal symbols of such operators. These may be interpreted as families of mixed elliptic problems on a manifold with smooth interface. We mainly focus on second order operators and additional interface conditions that are holomorphic in an extra parameter. In particular, for the case of the Zaremba problem we explicitly obtain the number of potential conditions in this context. The inverses of conormal symbols are meromorphic families of pseudo-differential mixed problems referring to a smooth interface. Pointwise they can be computed along the lines [3].}, language = {en} } @unpublished{Davis2002, author = {Davis, Simon}, title = {Connections and generalized gauge transformations}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-26468}, year = {2002}, abstract = {The derivation of the standard model from a higher-dimensional action suggests a further study of the fibre bundle formulation of gauge theories to determine the variations in the choice of structure group that are allowed in this geometrical setting. The action of transformations on the projection of fibres to their submanifolds are characteristic of theories with fewer gauge vector bosons, and specific examples are given, which may have phenomenological relevance. The spinor space for the three generations of fermions in the standard model is described algebraically.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{Penisson2010, author = {P{\´e}nisson, Sophie}, title = {Conditional Limit Theorems for Multitype Branching Processes and Illustration in Epidemiological Risk Analysis}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-49589}, year = {2010}, abstract = {This thesis is concerned with the issue of extinction of populations composed of different types of individuals, and their behavior before extinction and in case of a very late extinction. We approach this question firstly from a strictly probabilistic viewpoint, and secondly from the standpoint of risk analysis related to the extinction of a particular model of population dynamics. In this context we propose several statistical tools. The population size is modeled by a branching process, which is either a continuous-time multitype Bienaym{\´e}-Galton-Watson process (BGWc), or its continuous-state counterpart, the multitype Feller diffsion process. We are interested in different kinds of conditioning on nonextinction, and in the associated equilibrium states. These ways of conditioning have been widely studied in the monotype case. However the literature on multitype processes is much less extensive, and there is no systematic work establishing connections between the results for BGWc processes and those for Feller diffusion processes. In the first part of this thesis, we investigate the behavior of the population before its extinction by conditioning the associated branching process Xt on non-extinction (Xt 6= 0), or more generally on non-extinction in a near future 0 < 1 (Xt+ 0 = 0), and by letting t tend to infinity. We prove the result, new in the multitype framework and for 0 > 0, that this limit exists and is nondegenerate. This re ects a stationary behavior for the dynamics of the population conditioned on non-extinction, and provides a generalization of the so-called Yaglom limit, corresponding to the case 0 = 0. In a second step we study the behavior of the population in case of a very late extinction, obtained as the limit when 0 tends to infinity of the process conditioned by Xt+ 0 = 0. The resulting conditioned process is a known object in the monotype case (sometimes referred to as Q-process), and has also been studied when Xt is a multitype Feller diffusion process. We investigate the not yet considered case where Xt is a multitype BGWc process and prove the existence of the associated Q-process. In addition, we examine its properties, including the asymptotic ones, and propose several interpretations of the process. Finally, we are interested in interchanging the limits in t and 0, as well as in the not yet studied commutativity of these limits with respect to the high-density-type relationship between BGWc processes and Feller processes. We prove an original and exhaustive list of all possible exchanges of limit (long-time limit in t, increasing delay of extinction 0, diffusion limit). The second part of this work is devoted to the risk analysis related both to the extinction of a population and to its very late extinction. We consider a branching population model (arising notably in the epidemiological context) for which a parameter related to the first moments of the offspring distribution is unknown. We build several estimators adapted to different stages of evolution of the population (phase growth, decay phase, and decay phase when extinction is expected very late), and prove moreover their asymptotic properties (consistency, normality). In particular, we build a least squares estimator adapted to the Q-process, allowing a prediction of the population development in the case of a very late extinction. This would correspond to the best or to the worst-case scenario, depending on whether the population is threatened or invasive. These tools enable us to study the extinction phase of the Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy epidemic in Great Britain, for which we estimate the infection parameter corresponding to a possible source of horizontal infection persisting after the removal in 1988 of the major route of infection (meat and bone meal). This allows us to predict the evolution of the spread of the disease, including the year of extinction, the number of future cases and the number of infected animals. In particular, we produce a very fine analysis of the evolution of the epidemic in the unlikely event of a very late extinction.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{Zessin2010, author = {Zessin, Hans}, title = {Classical Symmetric Point Processes : Lectures held at ICIMAF, La Habana, Cuba, 2010}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-49619}, year = {2010}, abstract = {The aim of these lectures is a reformulation and generalization of the fundamental investigations of Alexander Bach [2, 3] on the concept of probability in the work of Boltzmann [6] in the language of modern point process theory. The dominating point of view here is its subordination under the disintegration theory of Krickeberg [14]. This enables us to make Bach's consideration much more transparent. Moreover the point process formulation turns out to be the natural framework for the applications to quantum mechanical models.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{Murr2011, author = {Murr, R{\"u}diger}, title = {Characterization of L{\´e}vy Processes by a duality formula and related results}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-43538}, year = {2011}, abstract = {Processes with independent increments are characterized via a duality formula, including Malliavin derivative and difference operators. This result is based on a characterization of infinitely divisible random vectors by a functional equation. A construction of the difference operator by a variational method is introduced and compared to approaches used by other authors for L´evy processes involving the chaos decomposition. Finally we extend our method to characterize infinitely divisible random measures.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{MeloNestSchrohe2001, author = {Melo, S. T. and Nest, R. and Schrohe, Elmar}, title = {C*-structure and K-theory of Boutet de Monvel's algebra}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-26166}, year = {2001}, abstract = {We consider the norm closure A of the algebra of all operators of order and class zero in Boutet de Monvel's calculus on a manifold X with boundary ∂X. We first describe the image and the kernel of the continuous extension of the boundary principal symbol homomorphism to A. If X is connected and ∂X is not empty, we then show that the K-groups of A are topologically determined. In case the manifold, its boundary, and the cotangent space of its interior have torsion free K-theory, we get Ki(A,k) congruent Ki(C(X))⊕Ksub(1-i)(Csub(0)(T*X)),i = 0,1, with k denoting the compact ideal, and T*X denoting the cotangent bundle of the interior. Using Boutet de Monvel's index theorem, we also prove that the above formula holds for i = 1 even without this torsion-free hypothesis. For the case of orientable, two-dimensional X, Ksub(0)(A) congruent Z up(2g+m) and Ksub(1)(A) congruent Z up(2g+m-1), where g is the genus of X and m is the number of connected components of ∂X. We also obtain a composition sequence 0 ⊂ k ⊂ G ⊂ A, with A/G commutative and G/k isomorphic to the algebra of all continuous functions on the cosphere bundle of ∂X with values in compact operators on L²(R+).}, language = {en} } @unpublished{RabinovichSchulzeTarkhanov2000, author = {Rabinovich, Vladimir and Schulze, Bert-Wolfgang and Tarkhanov, Nikolai Nikolaevich}, title = {C*-algebras of ISO's with oscillating symbols}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-25847}, year = {2000}, abstract = {For a domain D subset of IRn with singular points on the boundary and a weight function ω infinitely differentiable away from the singularpoints in D, we consider a C*-algebra G (D; ω) of operators acting in the weighted space L² (D, ω). It is generated by the operators XD F-¹ σ F XD where σ is a homogeneous function. We show that the techniques of limit operators apply to define a symbol algebra for G (D; ω). When combined with the local principle, this leads to describing the Fredholm operators in G (D; ω).}, language = {en} } @unpublished{CoriascoSchroheSeiler2001, author = {Coriasco, Sandro and Schrohe, Elmar and Seiler, J{\"o}rg}, title = {Bounded imaginary powers of differential operators on manifolds with conical singularities}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-25962}, year = {2001}, abstract = {We study the minimal and maximal closed extension of a differential operator A on a manifold B with conical singularities, when A acts as an unbounded operator on weighted Lp-spaces over B,1 < p < ∞. Under suitable ellipticity assumptions we can define a family of complex powers A up(z), z ∈ C. We also obtain sufficient information on the resolvent of A to show the boundedness of the pure imaginary powers. Examples concern unique solvability and maximal regularity of the solution of the Cauchy problem u' - Δu = f, u(0) = 0, for the Laplacian on conical manifolds.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{KapanadzeSchulze2005, author = {Kapanadze, David and Schulze, Bert-Wolfgang}, title = {Boundary-contact problems for domains with edge singularities}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-29901}, year = {2005}, abstract = {We study boundary-contact problems for elliptic equations (and systems) with interfaces that have edge singularities. Such problems represent continuous operators between weighted edge spaces and subspaces with asymptotics. Ellipticity is formulated in terms of a principal symbolic hierarchy, containing interior, transmission, and edge symbols. We construct parametrices, show regularity with asymptotics of solutions in weighted edge spaces and illustrate the results by boundary-contact problems for the Laplacian with jumping coefficients.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{SchulzeTarkhanov2005, author = {Schulze, Bert-Wolfgang and Tarkhanov, Nikolai Nikolaevich}, title = {Boundary value problems with Toeplitz conditions}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-29837}, year = {2005}, abstract = {We describe a new algebra of boundary value problems which contains Lopatinskii elliptic as well as Toeplitz type conditions. These latter are necessary, if an analogue of the Atiyah-Bott obstruction does not vanish. Every elliptic operator is proved to admit up to a stabilisation elliptic conditions of such a kind. Corresponding boundary value problems are then Fredholm in adequate scales of spaces. The crucial novelty consists of the new type of weighted Sobolev spaces which serve as domains of pseudodifferential operators and which fit well to the nature of operators.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{Schulze2009, author = {Schulze, Bert-Wolfgang}, title = {Boundary value problems with the transmission property}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-30377}, year = {2009}, abstract = {We give a survey on the calculus of (pseudo-differential) boundary value problems with the transmision property at the boundary, and ellipticity in the Shapiro-Lopatinskij sense. Apart from the original results of the work of Boutet de Monvel we present an approach based on the ideas of the edge calculus. In a final section we introduce symbols with the anti-transmission property.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{KapanadzeSchulze2000, author = {Kapanadze, David and Schulze, Bert-Wolfgang}, title = {Boundary value problems on manifolds with exits to infinity}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-25727}, year = {2000}, abstract = {We construct a new calculus of boundary value problems with the transmission property on a non-compact smooth manifold with boundary and conical exits to infinity. The symbols are classical both in covariables and variables. The operators are determined by principal symbol tuples modulo operators of lower orders and weights (such remainders are compact in weighted Sobolev spaces). We develop the concept of ellipticity, construct parametrices within the algebra and obtain the Fredholm property. For the existence of Shapiro-Lopatinskij elliptic boundary conditions to a given elliptic operator we prove an analogue of the Atiyah-Bott condition.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{HarutyunyanSchulze2006, author = {Harutyunyan, Gohar and Schulze, Bert-Wolfgang}, title = {Boundary value problems in weighted edge spaces}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-30104}, year = {2006}, abstract = {We study elliptic boundary value problems in a wedge with additional edge conditions of trace and potential type. We compute the (difference of the) number of such conditions in terms of the Fredholm index of the principal edge symbol. The task will be reduced to the case of special opening angles, together with a homotopy argument.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{XiaochunSchulze2004, author = {Xiaochun, Liu and Schulze, Bert-Wolfgang}, title = {Boundary value problems in edge representation}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-26746}, year = {2004}, abstract = {Edge representations of operators on closed manifolds are known to induce large classes of operators that are elliptic on specific manifolds with edges, cf. [9]. We apply this idea to the case of boundary value problems. We establish a correspondence between standard ellipticity and ellipticity with respect to the principal symbolic hierarchy of the edge algebra of boundary value problems, where an embedded submanifold on the boundary plays the role of an edge. We first consider the case that the weight is equal to the smoothness and calculate the dimensions of kernels and cokernels of the associated principal edge symbols. Then we pass to elliptic edge operators for arbitrary weights and construct the additional edge conditions by applying relative index results for conormal symbols.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{RabinovichSchulzeTarkhanov1999, author = {Rabinovich, Vladimir and Schulze, Bert-Wolfgang and Tarkhanov, Nikolai Nikolaevich}, title = {Boundary value problems in domains with corners}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-25552}, year = {1999}, abstract = {We describe Fredholm boundary value problems for differential equations in domains with intersecting cuspidal edges on the boundary.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{RabinovichSchulzeTarkhanov1998, author = {Rabinovich, Vladimir and Schulze, Bert-Wolfgang and Tarkhanov, Nikolai Nikolaevich}, title = {Boundary value problems in cuspidal wedges}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-25363}, year = {1998}, abstract = {The paper is devoted to pseudodifferential boundary value problems in domains with cuspidal wedges. Concerning the geometry we even admit a more general behaviour, namely oscillating cuspidal wedges. We show a criterion for the Fredholm property of a boundary value problem and derive estimates of solutions close to edges.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{HarutjunjanSchulze2004, author = {Harutjunjan, Gohar and Schulze, Bert-Wolfgang}, title = {Boundary problems with meromorphic symbols in cylindrical domains}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-26735}, year = {2004}, abstract = {We show relative index formulas for boundary value problems in cylindrical domains and Sobolev spaces with different weigths at ±∞. The amplitude functions are meromorphic in the axial covariable and take values in the space of boundary value problems on the cross section of the cylinder.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{Jaiani1998, author = {Jaiani, George V.}, title = {Bending of an orthotropic cusped plate}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-25356}, year = {1998}, abstract = {The bending of an orthotropic cusped plate in energetic and weighted Sobolev spaces has been considered. The existence and uniqueness of generalized and weak solutions of admissible boundary value problems (BVPs) have been investigated.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{ChenLiLiu2008, author = {Chen, Hua and Li, Jun-Feng and Liu, Wei-An}, title = {Behavior of the solution to a chemotaxis model with reproduction term}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-30304}, year = {2008}, abstract = {Contents: 1 Introduction 2 Global existence and blow-up or quenching of the solution 3 Detailed asymptotical behavior of the solution}, language = {en} } @unpublished{SchulzeTarkhanov2000, author = {Schulze, Bert-Wolfgang and Tarkhanov, Nikolai Nikolaevich}, title = {Asymptotics of solutions to elliptic equatons on manifolds with corners}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-25716}, year = {2000}, abstract = {We show an explicit link between the nature of a singular point and behaviour of the coefficients of the equation, under which formal asymptotic expansions are still available.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{Rebahi1998, author = {Rebahi, Y.}, title = {Asymptotics of solutions of differential equations on manifolds with cusps}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-25372}, year = {1998}, language = {en} } @unpublished{KapanadzeSchulze2003, author = {Kapanadze, David and Schulze, Bert-Wolfgang}, title = {Asymptotics of potentials in the edge calculus}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-26530}, year = {2003}, abstract = {Boundary value problems on manifolds with conical singularities or edges contain potential operators as well as trace and Green operators which play a similar role as the corresponding operators in (pseudo-differential) boundary value problems on a smooth manifold. There is then a specific asymptotic behaviour of these operators close to the singularities. We characterise potential operators in terms of actions of cone or edge pseudo-differential operators (in the neighbouring space) on densities supported by sbmanifolds which also have conical or edge singularities. As a byproduct we show the continuity of such potentials as continuous perators between cone or edge Sobolev spaces and subspaces with asymptotics.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{HarutjunjanSchulze2002, author = {Harutjunjan, Gohar and Schulze, Bert-Wolfgang}, title = {Asymptotics and relative index on a cylinder with conical cross section}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-26446}, year = {2002}, abstract = {We study pseudodifferential operators on a cylinder IR x B with cross section B that conical singularities. Configurations of that kind are the local model of cornere singularities with base spaces B. Operators A in our calculus are assumed to have symbols α which are meromorphic in the complex covariable with values in the space of all cone operators on B. In case α is dependent of the axial variable t ∈ IR, we show an explicit formula for solutions of the homogeneous equation. Each non-bjectivity point of the symbol in the complex plane corresponds to a finite-dimensional space of solutions. Moreover, we give a relative index formula.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{FladSchneiderSchulze2007, author = {Flad, Heinz-J{\"u}rgen and Schneider, Reinhold and Schulze, Bert-Wolfgang}, title = {Asymptotic regularity of solutions of Hartree-Fock equations with coulomb potential}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-30268}, year = {2007}, abstract = {We study the asymptotic regularity of solutions of Hartree-Fock equations for Coulomb systems. In order to deal with singular Coulomb potentials, Fock operators are discussed within the calculus of pseudo-differential operators on conical manifolds. First, the non-self-consistent-field case is considered which means that the functions that enter into the nonlinear terms are not the eigenfunctions of the Fock operator itself. We introduce asymptotic regularity conditions on the functions that build up the Fock operator which guarantee ellipticity for the local part of the Fock operator on the open stretched cone R+ × S². This proves existence of a parametrix with a corresponding smoothing remainder from which it follows, via a bootstrap argument, that the eigenfunctions of the Fock operator again satisfy asymptotic regularity conditions. Using a fixed-point approach based on Cances and Le Bris analysis of the level-shifting algorithm, we show via another bootstrap argument, that the corresponding self-consistent-field solutions of the Hartree-Fock equation have the same type of asymptotic regularity.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{XiaochunWitt2001, author = {Xiaochun, Liu and Witt, Ingo}, title = {Asymptotic expansions for bounded solutions to semilinear Fuchsian equations}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-25912}, year = {2001}, abstract = {It is shown that bounded solutions to semilinear elliptic Fuchsian equations obey complete asymptoic expansions in terms of powers and logarithms in the distance to the boundary. For that purpose, Schuze's notion of asymptotic type for conormal asymptotics close to a conical point is refined. This in turn allows to perform explicit calculations on asymptotic types - modulo the resolution of the spectral problem for determining the singular exponents in the asmptotic expansions.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{ChenYu2001, author = {Chen, Hua and Yu, Chun}, title = {Asymptotic behaviour of the trace for Schr{\"o}dinger operator on fractal drums}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-26157}, year = {2001}, language = {en} }