@misc{YarmanKurbanogluJetzschmannetal.2018,
  author    = {Yarman, Aysu and Kurbanoglu, Sevinc and Jetzschmann, Katharina J. and Ozkan, Sibel A. and Wollenberger, Ulla and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Electrochemical MIP-Sensors for Drugs},
  series = {Current Medicinal Chemistry},
  volume    = {25},
  journal   = {Current Medicinal Chemistry},
  number    = {33},
  publisher = {Bentham Science Publishers LTD},
  address   = {Sharjah},
  issn      = {0929-8673},
  doi       = {10.2174/0929867324666171005103712},
  pages     = {4007 -- 4019},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {In order to replace bio-macromolecules by stable synthetic materials in separation techniques and bioanalysis biomimetic receptors and catalysts have been developed: Functional monomers are polymerized together with the target analyte and after template removal cavities are formed in the "molecularly imprinted polymer" (MIP) which resemble the active sites of antibodies and enzymes. Starting almost 80 years ago, around 1,100 papers on MIPs were published in 2016. Electropolymerization allows to deposit MIPs directly on voltammetric electrodes or chips for quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) and surface plasmon resonance (SPR). For the readout of MIPs for drugs amperometry, differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) and impedance spectroscopy (EIS) offer higher sensitivity as compared with QCM or SPR. Application of simple electrochemical devices allows both the reproducible preparation of MIP sensors, but also the sensitive signal generation. Electrochemical MIP-sensors for the whole arsenal of drugs, e.g. the most frequently used analgesics, antibiotics and anticancer drugs have been presented in literature and tested under laboratory conditions. These biomimetic sensors typically have measuring ranges covering the lower nano-up to millimolar concentration range and they are stable under extreme pH and in organic solvents like nonaqueous extracts.},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{YarmanJetzschmannNeumannetal.2017,
  author    = {Yarman, Aysu and Jetzschmann, Katharina J. and Neumann, Bettina and Zhang, Xiaorong and Wollenberger, Ulla and Cordin, Aude and Haupt, Karsten and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Enzymes as Tools in MIP-Sensors},
  series = {Chemosensors},
  volume    = {5},
  journal   = {Chemosensors},
  publisher = {MDPI},
  address   = {Basel},
  issn      = {2227-9040},
  doi       = {10.3390/chemosensors5020011},
  pages     = {16},
  year      = {2017},
  abstract  = {Molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) have the potential to complement antibodies in bioanalysis, are more stable under harsh conditions, and are potentially cheaper to produce. However, the affinity and especially the selectivity of MIPs are in general lower than those of their biological pendants. Enzymes are useful tools for the preparation of MIPs for both low and high-molecular weight targets: As a green alternative to the well-established methods of chemical polymerization, enzyme-initiated polymerization has been introduced and the removal of protein templates by proteases has been successfully applied. Furthermore, MIPs have been coupled with enzymes in order to enhance the analytical performance of biomimetic sensors: Enzymes have been used in MIP-sensors as tracers for the generation and amplification of the measuring signal. In addition, enzymatic pretreatment of an analyte can extend the analyte spectrum and eliminate interferences.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{YarmanGroebeNeumannetal.2012,
  author    = {Yarman, Aysu and Gr{\"o}be, Glenn and Neumann, Bettina and Kinne, Mathias and Gajovic-Eichelmann, Nenad and Wollenberger, Ursula and Hofrichter, Martin and Ullrich, Rene and Scheibner, Katrin and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {The aromatic peroxygenase from Marasmius rutola-a new enzyme for biosensor applications},
  series = {Analytical \& bioanalytical chemistry},
  volume    = {402},
  journal   = {Analytical \& bioanalytical chemistry},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Heidelberg},
  issn      = {1618-2642},
  doi       = {10.1007/s00216-011-5497-y},
  pages     = {405 -- 412},
  year      = {2012},
  abstract  = {The aromatic peroxygenase (APO; EC 1.11.2.1) from the agraric basidomycete Marasmius rotula (MroAPO) immobilized at the chitosan-capped gold-nanoparticle-modified glassy carbon electrode displayed a pair of redox peaks with a midpoint potential of -278.5 mV vs. AgCl/AgCl (1 M KCl) for the Fe(2+)/Fe(3+) redox couple of the heme-thiolate-containing protein. MroAPO oxidizes aromatic substrates such as aniline, p-aminophenol, hydroquinone, resorcinol, catechol, and paracetamol by means of hydrogen peroxide. The substrate spectrum overlaps with those of cytochrome P450s and plant peroxidases which are relevant in environmental analysis and drug monitoring. In M. rotula peroxygenase-based enzyme electrodes, the signal is generated by the reduction of electrode-active reaction products (e.g., p-benzoquinone and p-quinoneimine) with electro-enzymatic recycling of the analyte. In these enzyme electrodes, the signal reflects the conversion of all substrates thus representing an overall parameter in complex media. The performance of these sensors and their further development are discussed.},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{YarmanDechtriratBosserdtetal.2015,
  author    = {Yarman, Aysu and Dechtrirat, Decha and Bosserdt, Maria and Jetzschmann, Katharina J. and Gajovic-Eichelmann, Nenad and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Cytochrome c-derived hybrid systems based on moleculary imprinted polymers},
  series = {Electroanalysis : an international journal devoted to fundamental and practical aspects of electroanalysis},
  volume    = {27},
  journal   = {Electroanalysis : an international journal devoted to fundamental and practical aspects of electroanalysis},
  number    = {3},
  publisher = {Wiley-VCH},
  address   = {Weinheim},
  issn      = {1040-0397},
  doi       = {10.1002/elan.201400592},
  pages     = {573 -- 586},
  year      = {2015},
  abstract  = {Hybrid architectures which combine a MIP with an immobilized affinity ligand or a biocatalyst sum up the advantages of both components. In this paper, hybrid architectures combining a layer of a molecularly imprinted electropolymer with a mini-enzyme or a self-assembled monolayer will be presented. (i) Microperoxidase-11 (MP-11) catalyzed oxidation of the drug aminopyrine on a product-imprinted sublayer: The peroxide dependent conversion of the analyte aminopyrine takes place in the MP-11 containing layer on top of a product-imprinted electropolymer on the indicator electrode. The hierarchical architecture resulted in the elimination of interfering signals for ascorbic acid and uric acid. An advantage of the new hierarchical structure is the separation of MIP formation by electropolymerization and immobilization of the catalyst. In this way it was for the first time possible to integrate an enzyme with a MIP layer in a sensor configuration. This combination has the potential to be transferred to other enzymes, e.g. P450, opening the way to clinically important analytes. (ii) Epitope-imprinted poly-scopoletin layer for binding of the C-terminal peptide and cytochrome c (Cyt c): The MIP binds both the target peptide and the parent protein almost eight times stronger than the non-imprinted polymer with affinities in the lower micromolar range. Exchange of only one amino acid in the peptide decreases the binding by a factor of five. (iii) MUA-poly-scopoletin MIP for cytochrome c: Cyt c bound to the MIP covered gold electrode exhibits direct electron transfer with a redox potential and rate constant typical for the native protein. The MIP cover layer suppresses the displacement of the target protein by BSA or myoglobin. The combination of protein imprinted polymers with an efficient electron transfer is a new concept for characterizing electroactive proteins such as Cyt c. The competition with other proteins shows that the MIP binds its target Cyt c preferentially and that molecular shape and the charge of protein determine the binding of interfering proteins.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{YarmanBadalyanGajovicEichelmannetal.2011,
  author    = {Yarman, Aysu and Badalyan, Artavazd and Gajovic-Eichelmann, Nenad and Wollenberger, Ursula and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Enzyme electrode for aromatic compounds exploiting the catalytic activities of microperoxidase-11},
  series = {Biosensors and bioelectronics : the principal international journal devoted to research, design development and application of biosensors and bioelectronics},
  volume    = {30},
  journal   = {Biosensors and bioelectronics : the principal international journal devoted to research, design development and application of biosensors and bioelectronics},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Oxford},
  issn      = {0956-5663},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.bios.2011.09.004},
  pages     = {320 -- 323},
  year      = {2011},
  abstract  = {Microperoxidase-11 (MR-11) which has been immobilised in a matrix of chitosan-embedded gold nanoparticles on the surface of a glassy carbon electrode catalyzes the conversion of aromatic substances. This peroxide-dependent catalysis of microperoxidase has been applied in an enzyme electrode for the first time to indicate aromatic compounds such as aniline. 4-fluoroaniline, catechol and p-aminophenol. The electrode signal is generated by the cathodic reduction of the quinone or quinoneimine which is formed in the presence of both MP-II and peroxide from the substrate. The same sensor principle will be extended to aromatic drugs.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{XieTangWollenbergeretal.1997,
  author    = {Xie, B. and Tang, X. and Wollenberger, Ursula and Johansson, G. and Gorton, Lo and Scheller, Frieder W. and Danielsson, B.},
  title     = {Hybrid biosensor for simultaneous electrochemical and thermal detection},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{WuWollenbergerHofrichteretal.2011,
  author    = {Wu, Yunhua and Wollenberger, Ursula and Hofrichter, Martin and Ullrich, Rene and Scheibner, Katrin and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Direct electron transfer of Agrocybe aegerita peroxygenase at electrodes modified with chitosan-capped Au nanoparticles and its bioelectrocatalysis to aniline},
  series = {Sensors and actuators : B, Chemical},
  volume    = {160},
  journal   = {Sensors and actuators : B, Chemical},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Lausanne},
  issn      = {0925-4005},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.snb.2011.09.090},
  pages     = {1419 -- 1426},
  year      = {2011},
  abstract  = {Three different sizes of chitosan-capped Au nanoparticles were synthesized and were used to incorporate Agrocybe aegerita peroxygenase (AaeAPO) onto the surface of glassy carbon electrode. The direct electron transfer of AaeAPO was achieved in all films. The highest amount of electroactive enzyme and highest electron transfer rate constant k(s) of AaeAPO were obtained in the film with the smallest size of chitosan-capped Au nanoparticles. In anaerobic solutions, quasi-reversible oxidation and reduction are obtained with a formal potential of -0.280V vs. Ag/AgCl 1 M KCl in 100 mM (pH 7.0) PBS at scan rate of 1 V s(-1). Bioelectrocatalytic reduction currents can be obtained with the AaeAPO-modified electrode on addition of hydrogen peroxide. This reaction was suppressed when sodium azide, an inhibitor of AaeAPO, was present. Furthermore, the peroxide-dependent conversion of aniline was characterized and it was found that a polymer product via p-aminophenol is formed. And the AaeAPO biosensor was applied to determine aniline and p-aminophenol.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{WollenbergerSchubertPfeifferetal.1996,
  author    = {Wollenberger, Ursula and Schubert, Florian and Pfeiffer, Dorothea and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Recycling sensors based on kinases : proceedings of Mosbach Symposion on Biochemical Technology},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{WollenbergerSchubertPfeifferetal.1993,
  author    = {Wollenberger, Ursula and Schubert, Florian and Pfeiffer, Dorothea and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Enhancing biosensor performance using multienzyme systems},
  year      = {1993},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{WollenbergerScheller1993,
  author    = {Wollenberger, Ursula and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Enzyme activation for activator and enzyme activity measurement},
  year      = {1993},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{WollenbergerNeumannScheller1998,
  author    = {Wollenberger, Ursula and Neumann, B. and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Development of a biomimetic alkane sensor f},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{WollenbergerNeumannScheller1993,
  author    = {Wollenberger, Ursula and Neumann, B. and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Enzyme and microbial sensors for environmental Monitoring},
  year      = {1993},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{WollenbergerNeumannRiedeletal.1994,
  author    = {Wollenberger, Ursula and Neumann, B. and Riedel, K. and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Enzyme and microbial sensors for phosphate, phenols, pesticides and peroxides},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{WollenbergerLisdatScheller1997,
  author    = {Wollenberger, Ursula and Lisdat, Fred and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Enzymatic substrade recycling electrodes},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{WollenbergerHintscheScheller1995,
  author    = {Wollenberger, Ursula and Hintsche, R. and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Biosensors for analytical microsystems},
  year      = {1995},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{WollenbergerDrungilieneStoeckleinetal.1996,
  author    = {Wollenberger, Ursula and Drungiliene, A. and St{\"o}cklein, Walter F. M. and Kulys, J. and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Direct electrocatalytic determination of dissolved peroxidases},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{WelzelKossmehlEngelmannetal.1996,
  author    = {Welzel, H.-P. and Kossmehl, G. and Engelmann, G. and Neumann, B. and Wollenberger, Ursula and Scheller, Frieder W. and Schr{\"o}der, W.},
  title     = {Reactive groups on polymer covered electrodes, 4. Lactate-oxidase-biosensor based on electrodes modifies by polyphiophene},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{WelzelKossmehlEngelmannetal.1997,
  author    = {Welzel, H.-P. and Kossmehl, G. and Engelmann, G. and Neumann, B. and Wollenberger, Ursula and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Electrochemical polymerization of functionalized thiohene derivatives for immobilization of proteins},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{WarsinkeStancikMacholanetal.1998,
  author    = {Warsinke, Axel and Stancik, L. and Machol{\´a}n, L. and Pfeiffer, Dorothea and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Biosensors for food analysis : application of biosensors to food requirements},
  isbn      = {0-85404-750-6},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{WarsinkeBenkertScheller1996,
  author    = {Warsinke, Axel and Benkert, Alexander and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Biomolecular modules for creatinine determination},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{WarsinkeBenkertScheller2000,
  author    = {Warsinke, Axel and Benkert, Alexander and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Electrochemical immunoassays},
  year      = {2000},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{VijgenboomVijgenboomTeppneretal.2001,
  author    = {Vijgenboom, E. and Vijgenboom, E. and Teppner, A. W. J. W. and Makower, Alexander and Scheller, Frieder W. and Canters, Gerard W. and Wollenberger, Ursula},
  title     = {Determination of phenolic compounds using recombinant tyrosinanse from Streptomyces antibioticus},
  year      = {2001},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TellerHalamekMakoweretal.2006,
  author    = {Teller, C. and Halamek, Jan and Makower, Alexander and Fournier, Didier and Schulze, H. and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {A piezoelectric sensor with propidium as a recognition element for cholinesterases},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.snb.2005.02.053},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {A piezoelectric biosensor has been developed on the basis of the reversible acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor propidium. The propidium cation was bound to a 11-mercaptoundecanoic acid monolayer on gold-coated quartz crystals. The immobilization was done via activation of carboxyl groups by 1,3-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC). Different types of cholinesterases (acetyl- and butyryl-ChE) from different origins were tested for their binding ability towards the immobilized propidium. Binding Studies were performed in a flow system, Furthermore, catalytically active and organophosphate-inhibited enzyme were compared re-aiding their binding capability. The binding constants were derived by using an one to one binding model and a refined model also including rebinding effects. It was shown that organophosphorylation of the active site hardly influences the affinity of AChE towards propidium. Furthermore the propidium-based biosensor provides equal sensitivity as compared with piezolelectric sensors with immobilized paraoxon- an active site ligand of AChE. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TanneJeoungPengetal.2015,
  author    = {Tanne, Johannes and Jeoung, Jae-Hun and Peng, Lei and Yarman, Aysu and Dietzel, Birgit and Schulz, Burkhard and Schad, Daniel and Dobbek, Holger and Wollenberger, Ursula and Bier, Frank Fabian and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Direct Electron Transfer and Bioelectrocatalysis by a Hexameric, Heme Protein at Nanostructured Electrodes},
  series = {Electroanalysis : an international journal devoted to fundamental and practical aspects of electroanalysis},
  volume    = {27},
  journal   = {Electroanalysis : an international journal devoted to fundamental and practical aspects of electroanalysis},
  number    = {10},
  publisher = {Wiley-VCH},
  address   = {Weinheim},
  issn      = {1040-0397},
  doi       = {10.1002/elan.201500231},
  pages     = {2262 -- 2267},
  year      = {2015},
  abstract  = {A nanohybrid consisting of poly(3-aminobenzenesulfonic acid-co-aniline) and multiwalled carbon nanotubes [MWCNT-P(ABS-A)]) on a gold electrode was used to immobilize the hexameric tyrosine-coordinated heme protein (HTHP). The enzyme showed direct electron transfer between the heme group of the protein and the nanostructured surface. Desorption of the noncovalently bound heme from the protein could be excluded by control measurements with adsorbed hemin on aminohexanthiol-modified electrodes. The nanostructuring and the optimised charge characteristics resulted in a higher protein coverage as compared with MUA/MU modified electrodes. The adsorbed enzyme shows catalytic activity for the cathodic H2O2 reduction and oxidation of NADH.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TadjoungWaffoYesildagCasertaetal.2018,
  author    = {Tadjoung Waffo, Armel Franklin and Yesildag, Cigdem and Caserta, Giorgio and Katz, Sagie and Zebger, Ingo and Lensen, Marga C. and Wollenberger, Ulla and Scheller, Frieder W. and Altintas, Zeynep},
  title     = {Fully electrochemical MIP sensor for artemisinin},
  series = {Sensors and actuators : B, Chemical},
  volume    = {275},
  journal   = {Sensors and actuators : B, Chemical},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Lausanne},
  issn      = {0925-4005},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.snb.2018.08.018},
  pages     = {163 -- 173},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {This study aims to develop a rapid, sensitive and cost-effective biomimetic electrochemical sensor for artemisinin determination in plant extracts and for pharmacokinetic studies. A novel molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP)based electrochemical sensor was developed by electropolymerization of o-phenylenediamine (o-PD) in the presence of artemisinin on gold wire surface for sensitive detection of artemisinin. The experimental parameters, including selection of functional monomer, polymerization conditions, template extraction after polymerization, influence of pH and buffer were all optimized. Every step of imprinted film synthesis were evaluated by employing voltammetry techniques, surface-enhanced infrared absorption spectroscopy (SEIRAS) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The specificity was further evaluated by investigating non-specific artemisinin binding on non-imprinted polymer (NIP) surfaces and an imprinting factor of 6.8 was achieved. The artemisinin imprinted polymers using o-PD as functional monomer have provided highly stable and effective binding cavities for artemisinin. Cross-reactivity studies with drug molecules showed that the MIPs are highly specific for artemisinin. The influence of matrix effect was further investigated both in artificial plant matrix and diluted human serum. The results revealed a high affinity of artemisinin-MIP with dissociation constant of 7.3 x 10(-9) M and with a detection limit of 0.01 mu M and 0.02 mu M in buffer and plant matrix, respectively.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SzeponikMoellerPfeifferetal.1997,
  author    = {Szeponik, Jan and M{\"o}ller, B. and Pfeiffer, Dorothea and Lisdat, Fred and Wollenberger, Ursula and Makower, Alexander and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Ultrasensitive bienzyme sensor for adrenaline},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{StoellnerStoeckleinSchelleretal.2002,
  author    = {St{\"o}llner, Daniela and St{\"o}cklein, Walter F. M. and Scheller, Frieder W. and Warsinke, Axel},
  title     = {Membrane-immobilized haptoglobin as affinity matrix for a hemoglobin-A1c-immunosensor},
  year      = {2002},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{StoeckleinWarsinkeScheller1997,
  author    = {St{\"o}cklein, Walter F. M. and Warsinke, Axel and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Organic solvent modified enzyme-liked immunoassay for the detection of triazine herbicides},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{StoeckleinWarsinkeMicheeletal.1998,
  author    = {St{\"o}cklein, Walter F. M. and Warsinke, Axel and Micheel, Burkhard and Kempter, Gerhard and H{\"o}hne, Wolfgang and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Diphenylurea hapten sensing with a monoclonal antibody and its Fab fragment : kinetic and thermodynamic investigations},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{StoeckleinWarsinkeMicheeletal.1998,
  author    = {St{\"o}cklein, Walter F. M. and Warsinke, Axel and Micheel, Burkhard and H{\"o}hne, Wolfgang and Woller, Jochen and Kempter, Gerhard and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Characterization of a monoclonal antibody and its Fab fragment against diphenylurea hapten with BIA},
  isbn      = {3-8154-3540-4},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{StoeckleinWarsinkeMicheeletal.1997,
  author    = {St{\"o}cklein, Walter F. M. and Warsinke, Axel and Micheel, Burkhard and H{\"o}hne, Wolfgang and Woller, Jochen and Kempter, Gerhard and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Detection of diphenylurea derivatives with biospecific interaction analysis (BIA) : Kinetic investigations},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{StoeckleinSchellerAbuknesha1995,
  author    = {St{\"o}cklein, Walter F. M. and Scheller, Frieder W. and Abuknesha, Rhamadan},
  title     = {Effects of organic solvents on semicontinuous immunochemical detection of coumarin derivatives},
  year      = {1995},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{StoeckleinScheller1997,
  author    = {St{\"o}cklein, Walter F. M. and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Enzymes and antibodies in organic media : analytical applications},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{StoeckleinScheller1996,
  author    = {St{\"o}cklein, Walter F. M. and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Laccase : a marker enzyme for solvent modified immunoassays},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{StoeckleinRohdeScharteetal.2000,
  author    = {St{\"o}cklein, Walter F. M. and Rohde, M. and Scharte, Gudrun and Behrsing, Olaf and Warsinke, Axel and Micheel, Burkhard and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Sensitive detection of triazine and phenylurea pesticides in pure organic solvent by enzyme linked immunsorbent assay (ELISA): stabilities, solubilities and sensitives},
  year      = {2000},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{StoeckleinMakowerBieretal.1997,
  author    = {St{\"o}cklein, Walter F. M. and Makower, Alexander and Bier, Frank Fabian and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Enzyme sensors and enzyme amplifification systems},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{StoeckleinBehrsingScharteetal.2000,
  author    = {St{\"o}cklein, Walter F. M. and Behrsing, Olaf and Scharte, Gudrun and Micheel, Burkhard and Benkert, Alexander and Sch{\"o}ssler, W. and Warsinke, Axel and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Enzyme kinetic assays with surface plasmon resonance (BIAcore) based on competition between enzyme and creatinine antibody},
  year      = {2000},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{StrefferKaatzBaueretal.1998,
  author    = {Streffer, Katrin and Kaatz, Helvi and Bauer, Christian G. and Makower, Alexander and Schulmeister, Thomas and Scheller, Frieder W. and Peter, Martin G. and Wollenberger, Ursula},
  title     = {Application of a sensitive catechol detector for determination of tyrosinase inhibitors},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{StojanovicErdossyKeltaietal.2017,
  author    = {Stojanovic, Zorica and Erdossy, Julia and Keltai, Katalin and Scheller, Frieder W. and Gyurcsanyi, Robert E.},
  title     = {Electrosynthesized molecularly imprinted polyscopoletin nanofilms for human serum albumin detection},
  series = {Analytica chimica acta : an international journal devoted to all branches of analytical chemistry},
  volume    = {977},
  journal   = {Analytica chimica acta : an international journal devoted to all branches of analytical chemistry},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {0003-2670},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.aca.2017.04.043},
  pages     = {1 -- 9},
  year      = {2017},
  abstract  = {Molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) rendered selective solely by the imprinting with protein templates lacking of distinctive properties to facilitate strong target-MIP interaction are likely to exhibit medium to low template binding affinities. While this prohibits the use of such MIPs for applications requiring the assessment of very low template concentrations, their implementation for the quantification of high-abundance proteins seems to have a clear niche in the analytical practice. We investigated this opportunity by developing a polyscopoletin-based MIP nanofilm for the electrochemical determination of elevated human serum albumin (HSA) in urine. As reference for a low abundance protein ferritin-MIPs were also prepared by the same procedure. Under optimal conditions, the imprinted sensors gave a linear response to HSA in the concentration range of 20-100 mg/dm(3), and to ferritin in the range of 120-360 mg/dm(3). While as expected the obtained limit of detection was not sufficient to determine endogenous ferritin in plasma, the HSA-sensor was successfully employed to analyse urine samples of patients with albuminuria. The results suggest that MIP-based sensors may be applicable for quantifying high abundance proteins in a clinical setting. (c) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{StoellnerSchellerWarsinke2002,
  author    = {Stoellner, Daniela and Scheller, Frieder W. and Warsinke, Axel},
  title     = {Activation of cellulose membranes with 1,1{\"i}-carbonyldiimidazole or 1-cyano-4-4-dimethylaminopyridinium tetrafluoroborate as a basis for the development of immunosensors},
  year      = {2002},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{StancikMacholanPluhaceketal.1995,
  author    = {Stanc{\´i}k, L. and Machol{\´a}n, L. and Pluhacek, I. and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Biosensing of rapeseed glucosinolates using amperometric enzyme electrodes based on membrane-bound glucose oxidase or tyrosinase},
  year      = {1995},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{StancikMacholanScheller1995,
  author    = {Stancik, L. and Machol{\´a}n, L. and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Biosensing of tyrosinase inhibitors in nonaqueous solvents},
  year      = {1995},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SpricigoRichterLeimkuehleretal.2010,
  author    = {Spricigo, Roberto and Richter, Claudia and Leimk{\"u}hler, Silke and Gorton, Lo and Scheller, Frieder W. and Wollenberger, Ursula},
  title     = {Sulfite biosensor based on osmium redox polymer wired sulfite oxidase},
  issn      = {0927-7757},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.colsurfa.2009.09.001},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {A biosensor, based on a redoxactive osmium polymer and sulfite oxidase on screen-printed electrodes, is presented here as a promising method for the detection of sulfite. A catalytic oxidative current was generated when a sample containing sulfite was pumped over the carbon screen-printed electrode modified with osmium redox polymer wired sulfite oxidase. A stationary value was reached after approximately 50 s and a complete measurement lasted no more than 3 min. The electrode polarized at -0.1 V (vs. Ag vertical bar AgCl 1M KCl) permits minimizing the influence of interfering substances, since these compounds can be unspecific oxidized at higher potentials. Because of the good stability of the protein film on the electrode surface, a well functioning biosensor-flow system was possible to construct. The working stability and reproducibility were further enhanced by the addition of bovine serum albumin generating a more long-term stable and biocompatible protein environment. The optimized biosensor showed a stable signal for more than a week of operation and a coefficient of variation of 4.8\% for 12 successive measurements. The lower limit of detection of the sensor was 0.5 mu M sulfite and the response was linear until 100 mu M. The high sensitivity permitted a 1:500 dilution of wine samples. The immobilization procedure and the operational conditions granted minimized interferences. Additionally, repeating the immobilization procedure to form several layers of wired SO further increased the sensitivity of such a sensor. Finally. the applicability of the developed sulfite biosensor was tested on real samples, such as white and red wines.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SpricigoLeimkuehlerGortonetal.2015,
  author    = {Spricigo, Roberto and Leimk{\"u}hler, Silke and Gorton, Lo and Scheller, Frieder W. and Wollenberger, Ursula},
  title     = {The Electrically Wired Molybdenum Domain of Human Sulfite Oxidase is Bioelectrocatalytically Active},
  series = {European journal of inorganic chemistry : a journal of ChemPubSoc Europe},
  journal   = {European journal of inorganic chemistry : a journal of ChemPubSoc Europe},
  number    = {21},
  publisher = {Wiley-VCH},
  address   = {Weinheim},
  issn      = {1434-1948},
  doi       = {10.1002/ejic.201500034},
  pages     = {3526 -- 3531},
  year      = {2015},
  abstract  = {We report electron transfer between the catalytic molybdenum cofactor (Moco) domain of human sulfite oxidase (hSO) and electrodes through a poly(vinylpyridine)-bound [osmium(N,N'-methyl-2,2'-biimidazole)(3)](2+/3+) complex as the electron-transfer mediator. The biocatalyst was immobilized in this low-potential redox polymer on a carbon electrode. Upon the addition of sulfite to the immobilized separate Moco domain, the generation of a significant catalytic current demonstrated that the catalytic center is effectively wired and active. The bioelectrocatalytic current of the wired separate catalytic domain reached 25\% of the signal of the wired full molybdoheme enzyme hSO, in which the heme b(5) is involved in the electron-transfer pathway. This is the first report on a catalytically active wired molybdenum cofactor domain. The formal potential of this electrochemical mediator is between the potentials of the two cofactors of hSO, and as hSO can occupy several conformations in the polymer matrix, it is imaginable that electron transfer from the catalytic site to the electrode through the osmium center occurs for the hSO molecules in which the Moco domain is sufficiently accessible. The observation of catalytic oxidation currents at low potentials is favorable for applications in bioelectronic devices.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SpricigoDronovLisdatetal.2009,
  author    = {Spricigo, Roberto and Dronov, Roman and Lisdat, Fred and Leimk{\"u}hler, Silke and Scheller, Frieder W. and Wollenberger, Ursula},
  title     = {Electrocatalytic sulfite biosensor with human sulfite oxidase co-immobilized with cytochrome c in a polyelectrolyte-containing multilayer},
  issn      = {1618-2642},
  doi       = {10.1007/s00216-008-2432-y},
  year      = {2009},
  abstract  = {An efficient electrocatalytic biosensor for sulfite detection was developed by co-immobilizing sulfite oxidase and cytochrome c with polyaniline sulfonic acid in a layer-by-layer assembly. QCM, UV-Vis spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry revealed increasing loading of electrochemically active protein with the formation of multilayers. The sensor operates reagentless at low working potential. A catalytic oxidation current was detected in the presence of sulfite at the modified gold electrode, polarized at +0.1 V ( vs. Ag/AgCl 1 M KCl). The stability of the biosensor performance was characterized and optimized. A 17-bilayer electrode has a linear range between 1 and 60 mu M sulfite with a sensitivity of 2.19 mA M-1 sulfite and a response time of 2 min. The electrode retained a stable response for 3 days with a serial reproducibility of 3.8\% and lost 20\% of sensitivity after 5 days of operation. It is possible to store the sensor in a dry state for more than 2 months. The multilayer electrode was used for determination of sulfite in unspiked and spiked samples of red and white wine. The recovery and the specificity of the signals were evaluated for each sample.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SongBierScheller1995,
  author    = {Song, Min Ik and Bier, Frank Fabian and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {A method to detect superoxide radicals using teflon membrane and superoxide dismutase},
  year      = {1995},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SigolaevaMarkowerEremenkoetal.2001,
  author    = {Sigolaeva, L. V. and Markower, Alexander and Eremenko, A. V. and Makhaeva, G. F. and Malygin, V. V. and Kurochkin, I. N. and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Bioelectrochemical anaysis of neuropathy targes esterase activity in blood},
  year      = {2001},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ShumyantsevaIvanovBistolasetal.2004,
  author    = {Shumyantseva, V. V. and Ivanov, Y. D. and Bistolas, Nikitas and Scheller, Frieder W. and Archakov, Alexander I. and Wollenberger, Ursula},
  title     = {Direct electron transfer of cytochrome P450 2B4 at electrodes modified with non-ionic detergent and colloidal clay nanoparticles},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {A method for construction of biosensors with membranous cytochrome P450 isoenzymes was developed based on clay/ detergent/protein mixed films. Thin films of sodium montmorillonite colloid with incorporated cytochrome P450 2134 (CYP2B4) with nonionic detergent were prepared on glassy carbon electrodes. The modified electrodes were electrochemically characterized, and bio-electrocatalytic reactions were followed. CYP2B4 can be reduced fast on clay- modified glassy carbon electrodes in the presence of the nonionic detergent Tween 80. In anaerobic solutions, reversible oxidation and reduction is obtained with a formal potential between -0.292 and - 0.305 V vs Ag/AgCl 1 M KCl depending on the preparation of the biosensor. In air-saturated solution, bio-electrocatalytic reduction currents can be obtained with the CYP2B4-modified electrode on addition of typical substrates such as aminopyrine and benzphetamine. This reaction was suppressed when methyrapone, an inhibitor of P450 reactions, was present. Measurement of product formation also indicates the bioelectrocatialysis by CYP2B4},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchulmeisterScheller1996,
  author    = {Schulmeister, Thomas and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {The mathematics of exponential signal amplification in amperometric three enzyme electrodes},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchulmeisterRoseScheller1997,
  author    = {Schulmeister, Thomas and Rose, J{\"u}rgen and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Mathematical modelling of exponential amplification in membrane-based enzyme sensors},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{SchellerZhangYarmanetal.2019,
  author    = {Scheller, Frieder W. and Zhang, Xiaorong and Yarman, Aysu and Wollenberger, Ulla and Gyurcs{\´a}nyi, R{\´o}bert E.},
  title     = {Molecularly imprinted polymer-based electrochemical sensors for biopolymers},
  series = {Current opinion in electrochemistry},
  volume    = {14},
  journal   = {Current opinion in electrochemistry},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {2451-9103},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.coelec.2018.12.005},
  pages     = {53 -- 59},
  year      = {2019},
  abstract  = {Electrochemical synthesis and signal generation dominate among the almost 1200 articles published annually on protein-imprinted polymers. Such polymers can be easily prepared directly on the electrode surface, and the polymer thickness can be precisely adjusted to the size of the target to enable its free exchange. In this architecture, the molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) layer represents only one 'separation plate'; thus, the selectivity does not reach the values of 'bulk' measurements. The binding of target proteins can be detected straightforwardly by their modulating effect on the diffusional permeability of a redox marker through the thin MIP films. However, this generates an 'overall apparent' signal, which may include nonspecific interactions in the polymer layer and at the electrode surface. Certain targets, such as enzymes or redox active proteins, enables a more specific direct quantification of their binding to MIPs by in situ determination of the enzyme activity or direct electron transfer, respectively.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchellerYarmanBachmannetal.2014,
  author    = {Scheller, Frieder W. and Yarman, Aysu and Bachmann, Till and Hirsch, Thomas and Kubick, Stefan and Renneberg, Reinhard and Schumacher, Soeren and Wollenberger, Ursula and Teller, Carsten and Bier, Frank Fabian},
  title     = {Future of biosensors: a personal view},
  series = {Advances in biochemical engineering, biotechnology},
  volume    = {140},
  journal   = {Advances in biochemical engineering, biotechnology},
  editor    = {Gu, MB and Kim, HS},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-642-54143-8; 978-3-642-54142-1},
  issn      = {0724-6145},
  doi       = {10.1007/10_2013_251},
  pages     = {1 -- 28},
  year      = {2014},
  abstract  = {Biosensors representing the technological counterpart of living senses have found routine application in amperometric enzyme electrodes for decentralized blood glucose measurement, interaction analysis by surface plasmon resonance in drug development, and to some extent DNA chips for expression analysis and enzyme polymorphisms. These technologies have already reached a highly advanced level and need minor improvement at most. The dream of the "100-dollar' personal genome may come true in the next few years provided that the technological hurdles of nanopore technology or of polymerase-based single molecule sequencing can be overcome. Tailor-made recognition elements for biosensors including membrane-bound enzymes and receptors will be prepared by cell-free protein synthesis. As alternatives for biological recognition elements, molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) have been created. They have the potential to substitute antibodies in biosensors and biochips for the measurement of low-molecular-weight substances, proteins, viruses, and living cells. They are more stable than proteins and can be produced in large amounts by chemical synthesis. Integration of nanomaterials, especially of graphene, could lead to new miniaturized biosensors with high sensitivity and ultrafast response. In the future individual therapy will include genetic profiling of isoenzymes and polymorphic forms of drug-metabolizing enzymes especially of the cytochrome P450 family. For defining the pharmacokinetics including the clearance of a given genotype enzyme electrodes will be a useful tool. For decentralized online patient control or the integration into everyday "consumables' such as drinking water, foods, hygienic articles, clothing, or for control of air conditioners in buildings and cars and swimming pools, a new generation of "autonomous' biosensors will emerge.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchellerWollenbergerWarsinkeetal.2001,
  author    = {Scheller, Frieder W. and Wollenberger, Ursula and Warsinke, Axel and Lisdat, Fred},
  title     = {Research and development in biosensors},
  year      = {2001},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchellerWollenbergerSchubertetal.1993,
  author    = {Scheller, Frieder W. and Wollenberger, Ursula and Schubert, Florian and Pfeiffer, Dorothea and Markower, Alexander and McNeil, C. J.},
  title     = {Multienzyme biosensors : coupled enzyme reactions and enzyme activation},
  year      = {1993},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchellerWollenbergerPfeifferetal.1996,
  author    = {Scheller, Frieder W. and Wollenberger, Ursula and Pfeiffer, Dorothea and Schubert, Florian},
  title     = {Overview of biosensor technology : proceedings of Mosbach Symposion on Biochemical Technology},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchellerWollenbergerLeietal.2002,
  author    = {Scheller, Frieder W. and Wollenberger, Ursula and Lei, Chenghong and Jin, Wen and Ge, Bixia and Lehmann, Claudia and Lisdat, Fred and Fridman, Vadim},
  title     = {Bioelectrocatalysis by redox enzymes at modified electrodes},
  year      = {2002},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchellerWollenberger2003,
  author    = {Scheller, Frieder W. and Wollenberger, Ursula},
  title     = {Enzyme Electrodes},
  isbn      = {3-527-30401-0},
  year      = {2003},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchellerWagener2004,
  author    = {Scheller, Frieder W. and Wagener, C.},
  title     = {From gene to life},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchellerSchubertFederowitz1997,
  author    = {Scheller, Frieder W. and Schubert, Frank and Federowitz, J.},
  title     = {Present state and frontiers in biosensorics},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchellerSchmid2020,
  author    = {Scheller, Frieder W. and Schmid, Rolf},
  title     = {A tribute to Isao Karube (1942-2020) and his influence on sensor science},
  series = {Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry : a merger of Fresenius' journal of analytical chemistry, Analusis and Quimica analitica},
  volume    = {412},
  journal   = {Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry : a merger of Fresenius' journal of analytical chemistry, Analusis and Quimica analitica},
  number    = {28},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {1618-2642},
  doi       = {10.1007/s00216-020-02946-5},
  pages     = {7709 -- 7711},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{SchellerSakarDasdan2016,
  author    = {Scheller, Frieder W. and Sakar Dasdan, Dolunay},
  title     = {Selected papers presented on the 2nd International Conference on the New Trends in Chemistry, Zagreb, Croatia, April 19-22, 2016 Preface},
  series = {Bulgarian chemical communications : journal of the Chemical Institutes of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences and of the Bulgarian Chemical Society = Izvestija po chimija},
  volume    = {48},
  journal   = {Bulgarian chemical communications : journal of the Chemical Institutes of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences and of the Bulgarian Chemical Society = Izvestija po chimija},
  publisher = {Bulgarian Academy of Sciences},
  address   = {Sofia},
  issn      = {0324-1130},
  pages     = {4 -- 4},
  year      = {2016},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchellerPfeifferSchubertetal.1995,
  author    = {Scheller, Frieder W. and Pfeiffer, Dorothea and Schubert, Florian and Wollenberger, Ursula},
  title     = {Enzyme - based electrodes},
  year      = {1995},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchellerPfeifferLisdatetal.1998,
  author    = {Scheller, Frieder W. and Pfeiffer, Dorothea and Lisdat, Fred and Bauer, Christian G. and Gajovic, Nenad},
  title     = {Enzyme biosensors based on oxygen detection},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchellerPfeiffer1997,
  author    = {Scheller, Frieder W. and Pfeiffer, Dorothea},
  title     = {Commercial devices based on amperometric biosensors},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchellerMakowerGhindilisetal.1995,
  author    = {Scheller, Frieder W. and Makower, Alexander and Ghindilis, A. L. and Bier, Frank Fabian and Ehrentreich-F{\"o}rster, Eva and Wollenberger, Ursula and Bauer, Christian G. and Micheel, Burkhard and Pfeiffer, Dorothea and Szeponik, Jan and Michael, N. and Kaden, H.},
  title     = {Enzyme sensors for subnanomolar concentrations},
  year      = {1995},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchellerLisdatWollenberger2005,
  author    = {Scheller, Frieder W. and Lisdat, Fred and Wollenberger, Ursula},
  title     = {Application of electrically contacted enzymes for biosensors},
  isbn      = {3-527- 30690-0},
  year      = {2005},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchellerKleinjungBieretal.1998,
  author    = {Scheller, Frieder W. and Kleinjung, Frank and Bier, Frank Fabian and Markower, Alexander and Neumann, Barbara and Wollenberger, Ursula and Kurochkin, Iliya N. and Eremenko, Arkadi V. and Barmin, Anatoli V. and Klußmann, Sven and F{\"u}rste, Jens-Peter and Erdmann, Volker A. and Mansuy, D.},
  title     = {New recognition elements in biosensing},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchellerKirsteinSchubertetal.1993,
  author    = {Scheller, Frieder W. and Kirstein, Dieter and Schubert, Florian and Pfeiffer, Dorothea and McNeil, C. J.},
  title     = {Enzymes in electrochemical biosensors},
  year      = {1993},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchellerJinEhrentreichFoersteretal.1999,
  author    = {Scheller, Frieder W. and Jin, Wen and Ehrentreich-F{\"o}rster, Eva and Ge, Bixia and Lisdat, Fred and B{\"u}ttemeyer, R. and Wollenberger, Ursula},
  title     = {Cytochrome c based superoxide sensor for in vivo application},
  year      = {1999},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchellerHeiduschka1994,
  author    = {Scheller, Frieder W. and Heiduschka, P.},
  title     = {Preparation of an electrode surface with a high density of binding sites by an electrochemical reduction of a poly (nitrophenol) film},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchellerBistolasLiuetal.2005,
  author    = {Scheller, Frieder W. and Bistolas, Nikitas and Liu, Songqin and J{\"a}nchen, Michael and Katterle, Martin and Wollenberger, Ursula},
  title     = {Thirty years of haemoglobin electrochemistry},
  year      = {2005},
  abstract  = {Electrochemical investigations of the blood oxygen carrier protein include both mediated and direct electron transfer. The reaction of haemoglobin (Hb) with typical mediators, e.g., ferricyanide, can be quantified by measuring the produced ferrocyanide which is equivalent to the Hb concentration. Immobilization of the mediator within the electrode body allows reagentless electrochemical measuring of Hb. On the other hand, entrapment of the protein within layers of polyclectrolytes, lipids, nanoparticles of clay or gold leads to a fast heterogeneous electron exchange of the partially denatured Hb. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchellerBier2004,
  author    = {Scheller, Frieder W. and Bier, Frank Fabian},
  title     = {Analytical Biochemistry (Editorial)},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchellerBauerMarkoweretal.2001,
  author    = {Scheller, Frieder W. and Bauer, Christian G. and Markower, Alexander and Wollenberger, Ursula and Warsinke, Axel and Bier, Frank Fabian},
  title     = {Coupling of immunoassays with enzymatic recycling electrodes},
  year      = {2001},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchellerBauerMakoweretal.2002,
  author    = {Scheller, Frieder W. and Bauer, Christian G. and Makower, Alexander and Wollenberger, Ursula and Warsinke, Axel and Bier, Frank Fabian},
  title     = {Immunoassays using enzymatic amplification electrodes},
  isbn      = {0-7484-0791-X},
  year      = {2002},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Scheller2009,
  author    = {Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Tribute to Guenter Gauglitz (Editorial)},
  issn      = {1618-2642},
  doi       = {10.1007/s00216-008-2548-0},
  year      = {2009},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Scheller1996,
  author    = {Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {New recognition elements for bioanalytics},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{RosePfeifferSchelleretal.2001,
  author    = {Rose, Andreas and Pfeiffer, Dorothea and Scheller, Frieder W. and Wollenberger, Ursula},
  title     = {Quinoprotein glucose dehydrogenasemodified thick-film electrodes for the amperometric detection of phenolic compounds in flow injection analysis},
  year      = {2001},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{RiedelSabirSchelleretal.2017,
  author    = {Riedel, M. and Sabir, N. and Scheller, Frieder W. and Parak, Wolfgang J. and Lisdat, Fred},
  title     = {Connecting quantum dots with enzymes},
  series = {Nanoscale},
  volume    = {9},
  journal   = {Nanoscale},
  publisher = {Royal Society of Chemistry},
  address   = {Cambridge},
  issn      = {2040-3364},
  doi       = {10.1039/c7nr00091j},
  pages     = {2814 -- 2823},
  year      = {2017},
  abstract  = {The combination of the biocatalytic features of enzymes with the unique physical properties of nanoparticles in a biohybrid system provides a promising approach for the development of advanced bioelectrocatalytic devices. This study describes the construction of photoelectrochemical signal chains based on CdSe/ZnS quantum dot (QD) modified gold electrodes as light switchable elements, and low molecular weight redox molecules for the combination with different biocatalysts. Photoelectrochemical and photoluminescence experiments verify that electron transfer can be achieved between the redox molecules hexacyanoferrate and ferrocene, and the QDs under illumination. Since for both redox mediators a concentration dependent photocurrent change has been found, light switchable enzymatic signal chains are built up with fructose dehydrogenase (FDH) and pyrroloquinoline quinone-dependent glucose dehydrogenase ((PQQ) GDH) for the detection of sugars. After immobilization of the enzymes at the QD electrode the biocatalytic oxidation of the substrates can be followed by conversion of the redox mediator in solution and subsequent detection at the QD electrode. Furthermore, (PQQ) GDH has been assembled together with ferrocenecarboxylic acid on top of the QD electrode for the construction of a funtional biohybrid architecture, showing that electron transfer can be realized from the enzyme over the redox mediator to the QDs and subsequently to the electrode in a completely immobilized fashion. The results obtained here do not only provide the basis for light-switchable biosensing and bioelectrocatalytic applications, but may also open the way for self-driven point-of-care systems by combination with solar cell approaches (power generation at the QD electrode by enzymatic substrate consumption).},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{RiedelBeyersdorfRadeckNeumannetal.1995,
  author    = {Riedel, K. and Beyersdorf-Radeck, Baerbel and Neumann, B. and Scheller, Frieder W. and Schmid, Rolf D.},
  title     = {Microbial sensors for determination of aromatics and their chloro derivatives. Part III: Determination of chlorinated phenols using a biosensor containing Trichosporon beigelii (cutaneum)},
  year      = {1995},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PieperFuerstKleuserStoeckleinetal.2004,
  author    = {Pieper-F{\"u}rst, U. and Kleuser, U. and St{\"o}cklein, Walter F. M. and Warsinke, Axel and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Detection of subicomolar concentrations of human matrix metalloproteinase-2 by an optical biosensor},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {We describe in this paper the development of a one-step sandwich assay for the highly sensitive and fast detection of human matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 (EC 3.4.24.24), using surface plasmon resonance (SPR). For the assay, two ligands were selected: monoclonal anti-MMP-2 antibody Ab-2 and the tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases (TIMP)-2. They were chosen on the basis of (1) their affinities to MMP-2, (2) the efficiency of immobilization to the sensor chip, (3) the efficiency of adsorption to colloidal gold, and (4) the stability of these protein-coated gold particles. The assay included mixing of MMP-2 with antibody Ab-2 adsorbed to colloidal gold with a diameter of about 20 rim and injection into the flowcell of the SPR instrument containing immobilized TIMP-2. By using colloidal gold particles an amplification factor of 114 and a detection limit of 0.5 pM for MMP-2 were obtained. The precision of the assay was high even at low analyte concentrations, the standard deviation being 8.3\% for five determinations of 1 pM MMP- 2. No significant binding was observed with the structurally related MMP-9. The assay is far more sensitive and faster than commonly used methods for MMP-2 detection. As TIMP-bound MMP-2 is not detected by this method, the assay can be applied for measuring free MMP-2, reflecting the imbalance of free and inhibitor-bound enzyme in various pathological situations. (C) 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PfeifferYangSchelleretal.1997,
  author    = {Pfeiffer, Dorothea and Yang, L. and Scheller, Frieder W. and Kissinger, P. T.},
  title     = {Continous measurement of lactate in microdialysate},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PfeifferSchubertWollenbergeretal.1996,
  author    = {Pfeiffer, Dorothea and Schubert, Frank and Wollenberger, Ursula and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Electrochemical sensors : enzyme electrodes and field effect transistors},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PfeifferSchellerSchubertetal.1993,
  author    = {Pfeiffer, Dorothea and Scheller, Frieder W. and Schubert, Florian and Setz, K.},
  title     = {Amperometric enzyme electrodes for lactate and glucose determinations in highly diluted and undiluted media},
  year      = {1993},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PfeifferSchellerMcNeiletal.1995,
  author    = {Pfeiffer, Dorothea and Scheller, Frieder W. and McNeil, C. J. and Schulmeister, Thomas},
  title     = {Cascade-like exponential substrate amplification in enzyme sensors},
  year      = {1995},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PengYarmanJetzschmannetal.2016,
  author    = {Peng, Lei and Yarman, Aysu and Jetzschmann, Katharina J. and Jeoung, Jae-Hun and Schad, Daniel and Dobbek, Holger and Wollenberger, Ursula and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Molecularly Imprinted Electropolymer for a Hexameric Heme Protein with Direct Electron Transfer and Peroxide Electrocatalysis},
  series = {SENSORS},
  volume    = {16},
  journal   = {SENSORS},
  publisher = {MDPI},
  address   = {Basel},
  issn      = {1424-8220},
  doi       = {10.3390/s16030272},
  pages     = {1343 -- 1364},
  year      = {2016},
  abstract  = {For the first time a molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) with direct electron transfer (DET) and bioelectrocatalytic activity of the target protein is presented. Thin films of MIPs for the recognition of a hexameric tyrosine-coordinated heme protein (HTHP) have been prepared by electropolymerization of scopoletin after oriented assembly of HTHP on a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) of mercaptoundecanoic acid (MUA) on gold electrodes. Cavities which should resemble the shape and size of HTHP were formed by template removal. Rebinding of the target protein sums up the recognition by non-covalent interactions between the protein and the MIP with the electrostatic attraction of the protein by the SAM. HTHP bound to the MIP exhibits quasi-reversible DET which is reflected by a pair of well pronounced redox peaks in the cyclic voltammograms (CVs) with a formal potential of -184.4 +/- 13.7 mV vs. Ag/AgCl (1 M KCl) at pH 8.0 and it was able to catalyze the cathodic reduction of peroxide. At saturation the MIP films show a 12-fold higher electroactive surface concentration of HTHP than the non-imprinted polymer (NIP).},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PengUteschYarmanetal.2015,
  author    = {Peng, Lei and Utesch, Tillmann and Yarman, Aysu and Jeoung, Jae-Hun and Steinborn, Silke and Dobbek, Holger and Mroginski, Maria Andrea and Tanne, Johannes and Wollenberger, Ursula and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Surface-Tuned Electron Transfer and Electrocatalysis of Hexameric Tyrosine-Coordinated Heme Protein},
  series = {Chemistry - a European journal},
  volume    = {21},
  journal   = {Chemistry - a European journal},
  number    = {20},
  publisher = {Wiley-VCH},
  address   = {Weinheim},
  issn      = {0947-6539},
  doi       = {10.1002/chem.201405932},
  pages     = {7596 -- 7602},
  year      = {2015},
  abstract  = {Molecular modeling, electrochemical methods, and quartz crystal microbalance were used to characterize immobilized hexameric tyrosine-coordinated heme protein (HTHP) on bare carbon or on gold electrodes modified with positively and negatively charged self-assembled monolayers (SAMs), respectively. HTHP binds to the positively charged surface but no direct electron transfer (DET) is found due to the long distance of the active sites from the electrode surfaces. At carboxyl-terminated surfaces, the neutrally charged bottom of HTHP can bind to the SAM. For this "disc" orientation all six hemes are close to the electrode and their direct electron transfer should be efficient. HTHP on all negatively charged SAMs showed a quasi-reversible redox behavior with rate constant k(s) values between 0.93 and 2.86 s(-1) and apparent formal potentials E-app(0)' between -131.1 and -249.1 mV. On the MUA/MU-modified electrode, the maximum surface concentration corresponds to a complete monolayer of the hexameric HTHP in the disc orientation. HTHP electrostatically immobilized on negatively charged SAMs shows electrocatalysis of peroxide reduction and enzymatic oxidation of NADH.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PaeschkeHintscheWollenbergeretal.1995,
  author    = {Paeschke, Manfred and Hintsche, Rainer and Wollenberger, Ursula and Jin, Wen and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Dynamic redox recycling of cytochrome c},
  issn      = {0022-0728},
  year      = {1995},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{OzcelikayKurbanogluZhangetal.2019,
  author    = {Ozcelikay, Goksu and Kurbanoglu, Sevinc and Zhang, Xiaorong and S{\"o}z, {\c{C}}ağla Kosak and Wollenberger, Ulla and Ozkan, Sibel A. and Yarman, Aysu and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Electrochemical MIP Sensor for Butyrylcholinesterase},
  series = {Polymers},
  volume    = {11},
  journal   = {Polymers},
  number    = {12},
  publisher = {MDPI},
  address   = {Basel},
  issn      = {2073-4360},
  doi       = {10.3390/polym11121970},
  pages     = {11},
  year      = {2019},
  abstract  = {Molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) mimic the binding sites of antibodies by substituting the amino acid-scaffold of proteins by synthetic polymers. In this work, the first MIP for the recognition of the diagnostically relevant enzyme butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) is presented. The MIP was prepared using electropolymerization of the functional monomer o-phenylenediamine and was deposited as a thin film on a glassy carbon electrode by oxidative potentiodynamic polymerization. Rebinding and removal of the template were detected by cyclic voltammetry using ferricyanide as a redox marker. Furthermore, the enzymatic activity of BuChE rebound to the MIP was measured via the anodic oxidation of thiocholine, the reaction product of butyrylthiocholine. The response was linear between 50 pM and 2 nM concentrations of BuChE with a detection limit of 14.7 pM. In addition to the high sensitivity for BuChE, the sensor responded towards pseudo-irreversible inhibitors in the lower mM range.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{OzcelikayKurbanogluYarmanetal.2020,
  author    = {Ozcelikay, Goksu and Kurbanoglu, Sevinc and Yarman, Aysu and Scheller, Frieder W. and Ozkan, Sibel A.},
  title     = {Au-Pt nanoparticles based molecularly imprinted nanosensor for electrochemical detection of the lipopeptide antibiotic drug Daptomycin},
  series = {Sensors and actuators : B, Chemical},
  volume    = {320},
  journal   = {Sensors and actuators : B, Chemical},
  publisher = {Elsevier Science},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {0925-4005},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.snb.2020.128285},
  pages     = {7},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {In this work, a novel electrochemical molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) sensor for the detection of the lipopeptide antibiotic Daptomycin (DAP) is presented which integrates gold decorated platinum nanoparticles (Au-Pt NPs) into the nanocomposite film. The sensor was prepared by electropolymerization of o-phenylenediamine (o-PD) in the presence of DAP using cyclic voltammetry. Cyclic voltammetry and differential pulse voltammetry were applied to follow the changes in the MIP-layer related to rebinding and removal of the target DAP by using the redox marker [Fe(CN)(6)](3-/4-). Under optimized operational conditions, the MIP/Au-Pt NPs/ GCE nanosensor exhibits a linear response in the range of 1-20 pM towards DAP. The limit of detection and limit of quantification were determined to be 0.161pM +/- 0.012 and 0.489pM +/- 0.012, respectively. The sensitivity towards the antibiotics Vancomycin and Erythromycin and the amino acids glycine and tryptophan was below 7 percent as compared with DAP. Moreover, the nanosensor was also successfully used for the detection of DAP in deproteinated human serum samples.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{NitscheKurthDunkhorstetal.2007,
  author    = {Nitsche, Andreas and Kurth, Andreas and Dunkhorst, Anna and P{\"a}nke, Oliver and Sielaff, Hendrik and Junge, Wolfgang and Muth, Doreen and Scheller, Frieder W. and St{\"o}cklein, Walter F. M. and Pauli, Georg and Kage, Andreas},
  title     = {One-step selection of vaccinia virus binding DNA-aptamers by MonoLEX},
  doi       = {10.1186/1472-6750-7-48},
  year      = {2007},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{NeumannYarmanWollenbergeretal.2014,
  author    = {Neumann, Bettina and Yarman, Aysu and Wollenberger, Ursula and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Characterization of the enhanced peroxidatic activity of amyloid beta peptide-hemin complexes towards neurotransmitters},
  series = {Analytical \& bioanalytical chemistry},
  volume    = {406},
  journal   = {Analytical \& bioanalytical chemistry},
  number    = {14},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Heidelberg},
  issn      = {1618-2642},
  doi       = {10.1007/s00216-014-7822-8},
  pages     = {3359 -- 3364},
  year      = {2014},
  abstract  = {Binding of heme to the amyloid peptides A beta 40/42 is thought to be an initial step in the development of symptoms in the early stages of Alzheimer's disease by enhancing the intrinsic peroxidatic activity of heme. We found considerably higher acceleration of the reaction for the physiologically relevant neurotransmitters dopamine and serotonin than reported earlier for the artificial substrate 3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB). Thus, the binding of hemin to A beta peptides might play an even more crucial role in the early stages of Alzheimer's disease than deduced from these earlier results. To mimic complex formation, a new surface architecture has been developed: The interaction between the truncated amyloid peptide A beta 1-16 and hemin immobilized on an aminohexanethiol spacer on a gold electrode has been analyzed by cyclic voltammetry. The resulting complex has a redox pair with a 25 mV more cathodic formal potential than hemin alone.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{NeumannGoetzWrzoleketal.2018,
  author    = {Neumann, Bettina and G{\"o}tz, Robert and Wrzolek, Pierre and Scheller, Frieder W. and Weidinger, Inez M. and Schwalbe, Matthias and Wollenberger, Ulla},
  title     = {Enhancement of the Electrocatalytic Activity of Thienyl-Substituted Iron Porphyrin Electropolymers by a Hangman Effect},
  series = {ChemCatChem : heterogeneous \& homogeneous \& bio- \& nano-catalysis ; a journal of ChemPubSoc Europe},
  volume    = {10},
  journal   = {ChemCatChem : heterogeneous \& homogeneous \& bio- \& nano-catalysis ; a journal of ChemPubSoc Europe},
  number    = {19},
  publisher = {Wiley-VCH},
  address   = {Weinheim},
  issn      = {1867-3880},
  doi       = {10.1002/cctc.201800934},
  pages     = {4353 -- 4361},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {The thiophene-modified iron porphyrin FeT3ThP and the respective iron Hangman porphyrin FeH3ThP, incorporating a carboxylic acid hanging group in the second coordination sphere of the iron center, were electropolymerized on glassy carbon electrodes using 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT) as co-monomer. Scanning electron microscopy images and Resonance Raman spectra demonstrated incorporation of the porphyrin monomers into a fibrous polymer network. Porphyrin/polyEDOT films catalyzed the reduction of molecular oxygen in a four-electron reaction to water with onset potentials as high as +0.14V vs. Ag/AgCl in an aqueous solution of pH7. Further, FeT3ThP/polyEDOT films showed electrocatalytic activity towards reduction of hydrogen peroxide at highly positive potentials, which was significantly enhanced by introduction of the carboxylic acid hanging group in FeH3ThP. The second coordination sphere residue promotes formation of a highly oxidizing reaction intermediate, presumably via advantageous proton supply, as observed for peroxidases and catalases making FeH3ThP/polyEDOT films efficient mimics of heme enzymes.},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{MengerYarmanErdoessyetal.2016,
  author    = {Menger, Marcus and Yarman, Aysu and Erd{\"o}ssy, J{\´u}lia and Yildiz, Huseyin Bekir and Gyurcs{\´a}nyi, R{\´o}bert E. and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {MIPs and Aptamers for Recognition of Proteins in Biomimetic Sensing},
  series = {Biosensors : open access journal},
  volume    = {6},
  journal   = {Biosensors : open access journal},
  publisher = {MDPI},
  address   = {Basel},
  issn      = {2079-6374},
  doi       = {10.3390/bios6030035},
  pages     = {4399 -- 4413},
  year      = {2016},
  abstract  = {Biomimetic binders and catalysts have been generated in order to substitute the biological pendants in separation techniques and bioanalysis. The two major approaches use either "evolution in the test tube" of nucleotides for the preparation of aptamers or total chemical synthesis for molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs). The reproducible production of aptamers is a clear advantage, whilst the preparation of MIPs typically leads to a population of polymers with different binding sites. The realization of binding sites in the total bulk of the MIPs results in a higher binding capacity, however, on the expense of the accessibility and exchange rate. Furthermore, the readout of the bound analyte is easier for aptamers since the integration of signal generating labels is well established. On the other hand, the overall negative charge of the nucleotides makes aptamers prone to non-specific adsorption of positively charged constituents of the sample and the "biological" degradation of non-modified aptamers and ionic strength-dependent changes of conformation may be challenging in some application.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MarkowerWollenbergerHoertnageletal.1997,
  author    = {Markower, Alexander and Wollenberger, Ursula and H{\"o}rtnagel, H. and Pfeiffer, Dorothea and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Catecholamine detection using enzymatic amplification},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MakowerHalamekSkladaletal.2003,
  author    = {Makower, Alexander and Hal{\´a}mek, Jan and Skl{\´a}dal, Petr and Kernchen, Frank and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {New principle of direct real-time monitoring of the interaction of cholinesterase and its inhibitors by piezoelectric biosensor},
  year      = {2003},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MakowerEremenkoStrefferetal.1996,
  author    = {Makower, Alexander and Eremenko, A. V. and Streffer, Katrin and Wollenberger, Ursula and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Tyrosinase-glucose dehydrogenase substrate-recycling biosensor : a highly sensitive measurement of phenolic compounds},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MakowerBarminMorzunovaetal.1997,
  author    = {Makower, Alexander and Barmin, Anatoli V. and Morzunova, T. and Eremenko, Arkadi V. and Bier, Frank Fabian and Scheller, Frieder W.},
  title     = {Affinity enzymomoetric assay for detection of organophosphorus compounds},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MakCheungTrauetal.2005,
  author    = {Mak, Wing Cheung and Cheung, Kwan Yee and Trau, Dieter and Warsinke, Axel and Scheller, Frieder W. and Renneberg, Reinhard},
  title     = {Electrochemical bioassay utilizing encapsulated electrochemical active microcrystal biolabels},
  issn      = {0003-2700},
  year      = {2005},
  abstract  = {A new approach to perform electrochemical immunoassay based on the utilization of encapsulated microcrystal was developed. The microcrystal labels create a "supernova effect" upon exposure to a desired releasing agent. The microcrystal cores dissolve, and large amounts of signal-generating molecules diffuse across the capsule wall into the outer environment. Layer-by-Layer (LbL) technology was employed for the encapsulation of electrochemical signal- generating microcrystals (ferrocene microcrystals). The encapsulated microcrystals were conjugated with antibody molecules through the adsorption process. The biofunctionalized microcrystals were utilized as a probe for immunoassays. The microcrystal-based label system provided a high-signal molecule to antibody (SIP) ratio of 10(4)-10(5). Microcrystal biolabels with different antibody surface coverage (1.60-5.05 mg m(-2)) were subjected to a solid-phase immunoassay for the detection of mouse immunoglobulin G (M-IgG) molecules. The microcrystal-based immunoassay for the detection of M-IgG performed with microcrystals having antibody surface coverage of 5.05 mg m(-2) showed a sensitivity of 3.93 nA g(- 1) L-1 with a detection limit of 2.82 g L-1},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MakWollenbergerSchelleretal.2003,
  author    = {Mak, Karen K. W. and Wollenberger, Ursula and Scheller, Frieder W. and Renneberg, Reinhard},
  title     = {An amperometric bi-enzyme sensor for determination of formate using cofactor regeneration},
  year      = {2003},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{LoewWollenbergerSchelleretal.2009,
  author    = {Loew, Noya and Wollenberger, Ursula and Scheller, Frieder W. and Katterle, Martin},
  title     = {Direct electrochemistry and spectroelectrochemistry of osmium substituted horseradish peroxidase},
  issn      = {1567-5394},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.bioelechem.2009.03.015},
  year      = {2009},
  abstract  = {In this contribution the substitution of the central protoporphyrin IX iron complex of horseradish peroxidase by the respective osmium porphyrin complex is described. The direct electrochemical reduction of the Os containing horseradish peroxidase (OsHRP) was achieved at ITO and modified glassy carbon electrodes and in combination with spectroscopy revealed the three redox couples (OsHRP)-H-III/(OsHRP)-H-IV, (OsHRP)-H-IV/(OsHRP)-H-V and (OsHRP)-H-V/ (OsHRP)-H-VI. The midpoint potentials differ dependent on the electrode material used with E-1/2 (Os-III/IV) of -0.4 V (ITO) and -0.25 V (GC), E-1/2 (Os-IV/V) of -0.16 V (ITO) and +0.10 V (GC), and E-1/2 (Os-V/VI)of +018 V (ITO), respectively Moreover, with immobilised OsHRP the direct electrocatalytic reduction of hydrogen peroxide and tert-butyl hydroperoxide was observed. In comparison to electrodes modified with native HRP the sensitivity of the OsHRP-electrode for tert-butyl hydroperoxide is higher.},
  language  = {en}
}