@misc{RadosavljevicLantuitPollardetal.2016, author = {Radosavljevic, Boris and Lantuit, Hugues and Pollard, Wayne and Overduin, Pier Paul and Couture, Nicole and Sachs, Torsten and Helm, Veit and Fritz, Michael}, title = {Erosion and flooding-threats to coastal Infrastructure in the Arctic}, series = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe}, journal = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe}, number = {996}, issn = {1866-8372}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-43227}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-432279}, pages = {18}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Arctic coastal infrastructure and cultural and archeological sites are increasingly vulnerable to erosion and flooding due to amplified warming of the Arctic, sea level rise, lengthening of open water periods, and a predicted increase in frequency of major storms. Mitigating these hazards necessitates decision-making tools at an appropriate scale. The objectives of this paper are to provide such a tool by assessing potential erosion and flood hazards at Herschel Island, a UNESCO World Heritage candidate site. This study focused on Simpson Point and the adjacent coastal sections because of their archeological, historical, and cultural significance. Shoreline movement was analyzed using the Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS) after digitizing shorelines from 1952, 1970, 2000, and 2011. For purposes of this analysis, the coast was divided in seven coastal reaches (CRs) reflecting different morphologies and/or exposures. Using linear regression rates obtained from these data, projections of shoreline position were made for 20 and 50 years into the future. Flood hazard was assessed using a least cost path analysis based on a high-resolution light detection and ranging (LiDAR) dataset and current Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change sea level estimates. Widespread erosion characterizes the study area. The rate of shoreline movement in different periods of the study ranges from -5.5 to 2.7 m·a⁻¹ (mean -0.6 m·a⁻¹). Mean coastal retreat decreased from -0.6 m·a⁻¹ to -0.5 m·a⁻¹, for 1952-1970 and 1970-2000, respectively, and increased to -1.3 m·a⁻¹ in the period 2000-2011. Ice-rich coastal sections most exposed to wave attack exhibited the highest rates of coastal retreat. The geohazard map combines shoreline projections and flood hazard analyses to show that most of the spit area has extreme or very high flood hazard potential, and some buildings are vulnerable to coastal erosion. This study demonstrates that transgressive forcing may provide ample sediment for the expansion of depositional landforms, while growing more susceptible to overwash and flooding.}, language = {en} } @misc{GeisslerGruenberg2016, author = {Geißler-Gr{\"u}nberg, Anke}, title = {Erwin Bosch / Esther Bloch / Ralph Bloch: Der j{\"u}dische Friedhof von Krumbach-H{\"u}rben / rezensiert von Anke Geißler}, series = {PaRDeS : Zeitschrift der Vereinigung f{\"u}r J{\"u}dische Studien [22 (2016)] = Muslim-Jewish Dialogue}, volume = {22}, journal = {PaRDeS : Zeitschrift der Vereinigung f{\"u}r J{\"u}dische Studien [22 (2016)] = Muslim-Jewish Dialogue}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-86956-370-1}, issn = {1614-6492}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-99832}, pages = {230 -- 233}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Rezensiertes Werk: Erwin Bosch / Esther Bloch / Ralph Bloch: Der j{\"u}dische Friedhof von Krumbach-H{\"u}rben, Quellen und Darstellungen zur j{\"u}dischen Geschichte Schwabens, Bd. 4, Augsburg: Wißner 2015. 624 S.}, language = {de} } @article{SchumacherBurchertAblinger2016, author = {Schumacher, Rebecca and Burchert, Frank and Ablinger, Irene}, title = {Erworbene Dyslexien bei deutschsprachigen Patienten}, series = {Spektrum Patholinguistik Band 9. Schwerpunktthema: Lauter Laute: Phonologische Verarbeitung und Lautwahrnehmung in der Sprachtherapie}, journal = {Spektrum Patholinguistik Band 9. Schwerpunktthema: Lauter Laute: Phonologische Verarbeitung und Lautwahrnehmung in der Sprachtherapie}, number = {9}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {1866-9085}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-99090}, pages = {207 -- 213}, year = {2016}, abstract = {1. Hintergrund, 2. Kognitives Zwei-Routen-Modell des Lesens und diagnostische Tests, 3. Zusammenfassung und Ausblick, 4. Literatur}, language = {de} } @article{Stickel2016, author = {Stickel, Hanna}, title = {Europa in Oksana Zabužkos Werken}, series = {Grenzr{\"a}ume - Grenzbewegungen : Ergebnisse der Arbeitstreffen des Jungen Forums Slavistische Literaturwissenschaft in Basel 2013 und Frankfurt (Oder) und Słubice 2014 ; Bd. 1}, volume = {1}, journal = {Grenzr{\"a}ume - Grenzbewegungen : Ergebnisse der Arbeitstreffen des Jungen Forums Slavistische Literaturwissenschaft in Basel 2013 und Frankfurt (Oder) und Słubice 2014 ; Bd. 1}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-86956-358-9}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-92534}, pages = {63 -- 71}, year = {2016}, language = {de} } @misc{RauscherKohnKaeseretal.2016, author = {Rauscher, Larissa and Kohn, Juliane and K{\"a}ser, Tanja and Mayer, Verena and Kucian, Karin and McCaskey, Ursina and Esser, G{\"u}nter and von Aster, Michael G.}, title = {Evaluation of a computer-based training program for enhancing arithmetic skills and spatial number representation in primary school children}, series = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe}, journal = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe}, number = {430}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-406727}, pages = {14}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Calcularis is a computer-based training program which focuses on basic numerical skills, spatial representation of numbers and arithmetic operations. The program includes a user model allowing flexible adaptation to the child's individual knowledge and learning profile. The study design to evaluate the training comprises three conditions (Calcularis group, waiting control group, spelling training group). One hundred and thirty-eight children from second to fifth grade participated in the study. Training duration comprised a minimum of 24 training sessions of 20 min within a time period of 6-8 weeks. Compared to the group without training (waiting control group) and the group with an alternative training (spelling training group), the children of the Calcularis group demonstrated a higher benefit in subtraction and number line estimation with medium to large effect sizes. Therefore, Calcularis can be used effectively to support children in arithmetic performance and spatial number representation.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{DereudreMazzonettoRoelly2016, author = {Dereudre, David and Mazzonetto, Sara and Roelly, Sylvie}, title = {Exact simulation of Brownian diffusions with drift admitting jumps}, volume = {5}, number = {7}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {2193-6943}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-91049}, pages = {25}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Using an algorithm based on a retrospective rejection sampling scheme, we propose an exact simulation of a Brownian diffusion whose drift admits several jumps. We treat explicitly and extensively the case of two jumps, providing numerical simulations. Our main contribution is to manage the technical difficulty due to the presence of two jumps thanks to a new explicit expression of the transition density of the skew Brownian motion with two semipermeable barriers and a constant drift.}, language = {en} } @misc{MoscaClahsen2016, author = {Mosca, Michela and Clahsen, Harald}, title = {Examining language switching in bilinguals}, series = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe}, journal = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe}, number = {451}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-413752}, pages = {10}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Much research on language control in bilinguals has relied on the interpretation of the costs of switching between two languages. Of the two types of costs that are linked to language control, switching costs are assumed to be transient in nature and modulated by trial-specific manipulations (e.g., by preparation time), while mixing costs are supposed to be more stable and less affected by trial-specific manipulations. The present study investigated the effect of preparation time on switching and mixing costs, revealing that both types of costs can be influenced by trial-specific manipulations.}, language = {en} } @phdthesis{Renans2016, author = {Renans, Agata Maria}, title = {Exhaustivity}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-89501}, school = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {221}, year = {2016}, abstract = {The dissertation proposes an answer to the question of how to model exhaustive inferences and what the meaning of the linguistic material that triggers these inferences is. In particular, it deals with the semantics of exclusive particles, clefts, and progressive aspect in Ga, an under-researched language spoken in Ghana. Based on new data coming from the author's original fieldwork in Accra, the thesis points to a previously unattested variation in the semantics of exclusives in a cross-linguistic perspective, analyzes the connections between exhaustive interpretation triggered by clefts and the aspectual interpretation of the sentence, and identifies a cross-categorial definite determiner. By that it sheds new light on several exhaustivity-related phenomena in both the nominal and the verbal domain and shows that both domains are closely connected.}, language = {en} } @article{Stoeger2016, author = {St{\"o}ger, Alexander}, title = {Experiment und Wissensvermittlung}, series = {HiN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; International Review for Humboldtian Studies}, volume = {XVII}, journal = {HiN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; International Review for Humboldtian Studies}, number = {33}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {1617-5239}, doi = {10.18443/230}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-98924}, pages = {74 -- 84}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Alexander von Humboldt hat sich in jungen Jahren mit galvanischen Experimenten besch{\"a}ftigt und die Resultate in einem umfassenden, zweib{\"a}ndigen Werk publiziert. Dabei zeigte er nicht nur, dass er als Experimentator und Teil der wissenschaftlichen Gemeinschaft f{\"a}hig war, sich mit einem so neuen und komplexen Ph{\"a}nomen zu besch{\"a}ftigen. Es l{\"a}sst sich auch erkennen, dass er bereits in dieser fr{\"u}hen Schrift versuchte, das umfangreiche Wissen dem Leser zug{\"a}nglich zu machen. Der Artikel betrachtet Humboldts Galvanismusschrift Versuche {\"u}ber die gereizte Muskel- und Nervenfaser (1797-1798) und untersucht einige Elemente wie Anh{\"a}nge und Schreibstil, die Humboldt nutzte, um die umfangreichen Informationen zu ordnen und dem Leser so neben den Big Data seiner Erkenntnisse auch passende Suchfunktionen zur Verf{\"u}gung zu stellen, die eine gezielte Nutzung {\"u}berhaupt erm{\"o}glichen.}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Riebe2016, author = {Riebe, Daniel}, title = {Experimental and theoretical investigations of molecular ions by spectroscopy as well as ion mobility and mass spectrometry}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-94632}, school = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {143}, year = {2016}, abstract = {The aim of this thesis was the elucidation of different ionization methods (resonance-enhanced multiphoton ionization - REMPI, electrospray ionization - ESI, atmospheric pressure chemical ionization - APCI) in ion mobility (IM) spectrometry. In order to gain a better understanding of the ionization processes, several spectroscopic, mass spectrometric and theoretical methods were also used. Another focus was the development of experimental techniques, including a high resolution spectrograph and various combinations of IM and mass spectrometry. The novel high resolution 2D spectrograph facilitates spectroscopic resolutions in the range of commercial echelle spectrographs. The lowest full width at half maximum of a peak achieved was 25 pm. The 2D spectrograph is based on the wavelength separation of light by the combination of a prism and a grating in one dimension, and an etalon in the second dimension. This instrument was successfully employed for the acquisition of Raman and laser-induced breakdown spectra. Different spectroscopic methods (light scattering and fluorescence spectroscopy) permitting a spatial as well as spectral resolution, were used to investigate the release of ions in the electrospray. The investigation is based on the 50 nm shift of the fluorescence band of rhodamine 6G ions of during the transfer from the electrospray droplets to the gas phase. A newly developed ionization chamber operating at reduced pressure (0.5 mbar) was coupled to a time-of-flight mass spectrometer. After REMPI of H2S, an ionization chemistry analogous to H2O was observed with this instrument. Besides H2S+ and its fragments, H3S+ and protonated analyte ions could be observed as a result of proton-transfer reactions. For the elucidation of the peaks in IM spectra, a combination of IM spectrometer and linear quadrupole ion trap mass spectrometer was developed. The instrument can be equipped with various ionization sources (ESI, REMPI, APCI) and was used for the characterization of the peptide bradykinin and the neuroleptic promazine. The ionization of explosive compounds in an APCI source based on soft x-radiation was investigated in a newly developed ionization chamber attached to the ion trap mass spectrometer. The major primary and secondary reactions could be characterized and explosive compound ions could be identified and assigned to the peaks in IM spectra. The assignment is based on the comparison of experimentally determined and calculated IM. The methods of calculation currently available exhibit large deviations, especially in the case of anions. Therefore, on the basis of an assessment of available methods, a novel hybrid method was developed and characterized.}, language = {en} } @misc{QiuKruegerWilkeetal.2016, author = {Qiu, Chen and Kr{\"u}ger, Yves and Wilke, Max and Marti, Dominik and Rička, Jaro and Frenz, Martin}, title = {Exploration of the phase diagram of liquid water in the low-temperature metastable region using synthetic fluid inclusions}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-394993}, pages = {15}, year = {2016}, abstract = {We present new experimental data of the low-temperature metastable region of liquid water derived from high-density synthetic fluid inclusions (996-916 kg m-3) in quartz. Microthermometric measurements include: (i) prograde (upon heating) and retrograde (upon cooling) liquid-vapour homogenisation. We used single ultrashort laser pulses to stimulate vapour bubble nucleation in initially monophase liquid inclusions. Water densities were calculated based on prograde homogenisation temperatures using the IAPWS-95 formulation. We found retrograde liquid-vapour homogenisation temperatures in excellent agreement with IAPWS-95. (ii) Retrograde ice nucleation. Raman spectroscopy was used to determine the nucleation of ice in the absence of the vapour bubble. Our ice nucleation data in the doubly metastable region are inconsistent with the low-temperature trend of the spinodal predicted by IAPWS-95, as liquid water with a density of 921 kg m-3 remains in a homogeneous state during cooling down to a temperature of -30.5 °C, where it is transformed into ice whose density corresponds to zero pressure. (iii) Ice melting. Ice melting temperatures of up to 6.8 °C were measured in the absence of the vapour bubble, i.e. in the negative pressure region. (iv) Spontaneous retrograde and, for the first time, prograde vapour bubble nucleation. Prograde bubble nucleation occurred upon heating at temperatures above ice melting. The occurrence of prograde and retrograde vapour bubble nucleation in the same inclusions indicates a maximum of the bubble nucleation curve in the ϱ-T plane at around 40 °C. The new experimental data represent valuable benchmarks to evaluate and further improve theoretical models describing the p-V-T properties of metastable water in the low-temperature region.}, language = {en} } @book{TessenowFelgentreffBrachaetal.2016, author = {Tessenow, Philipp and Felgentreff, Tim and Bracha, Gilad and Hirschfeld, Robert}, title = {Extending a dynamic programming language and runtime environment with access control}, number = {107}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-86956-373-2}, issn = {1613-5652}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-92560}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {83}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Complexity in software systems is a major factor driving development and maintenance costs. To master this complexity, software is divided into modules that can be developed and tested separately. In order to support this separation of modules, each module should provide a clean and concise public interface. Therefore, the ability to selectively hide functionality using access control is an important feature in a programming language intended for complex software systems. Software systems are increasingly distributed, adding not only to their inherent complexity, but also presenting security challenges. The object-capability approach addresses these challenges by defining language properties providing only minimal capabilities to objects. One programming language that is based on the object-capability approach is Newspeak, a dynamic programming language designed for modularity and security. The Newspeak specification describes access control as one of Newspeak's properties, because it is a requirement for the object-capability approach. However, access control, as defined in the Newspeak specification, is currently not enforced in its implementation. This work introduces an access control implementation for Newspeak, enabling the security of object-capabilities and enhancing modularity. We describe our implementation of access control for Newspeak. We adapted the runtime environment, the reflective system, the compiler toolchain, and the virtual machine. Finally, we describe a migration strategy for the existing Newspeak code base, so that our access control implementation can be integrated with minimal effort.}, language = {en} } @misc{Verissimo2016, author = {Verissimo, Joao Marques}, title = {Extending a Gradient Symbolic approach to the native versus non-native contrast}, series = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe}, journal = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe}, number = {518}, issn = {1866-8364}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-41371}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-413712}, pages = {900 -- 902}, year = {2016}, abstract = {The Gradient Symbolic Computation (GSC) model presented in the keynote article (Goldrick, Putnam \& Schwarz) constitutes a significant theoretical development, not only as a model of bilingual code-mixing, but also as a general framework that brings together symbolic grammars and graded representations. The authors are to be commended for successfully integrating a theory of grammatical knowledge with the voluminous research on lexical co-activation in bilinguals. It is, however, unfortunate that a certain conception of bilingualism was inherited from this latter research tradition, one in which the contrast between native and non-native language takes a back seat.}, language = {en} } @phdthesis{Cajar2016, author = {Cajar, Anke}, title = {Eye-movement control during scene viewing}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-395536}, school = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {vii, 133}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Eye movements serve as a window into ongoing visual-cognitive processes and can thus be used to investigate how people perceive real-world scenes. A key issue for understanding eye-movement control during scene viewing is the roles of central and peripheral vision, which process information differently and are therefore specialized for different tasks (object identification and peripheral target selection respectively). Yet, rather little is known about the contributions of central and peripheral processing to gaze control and how they are coordinated within a fixation during scene viewing. Additionally, the factors determining fixation durations have long been neglected, as scene perception research has mainly been focused on the factors determining fixation locations. The present thesis aimed at increasing the knowledge on how central and peripheral vision contribute to spatial and, in particular, to temporal aspects of eye-movement control during scene viewing. In a series of five experiments, we varied processing difficulty in the central or the peripheral visual field by attenuating selective parts of the spatial-frequency spectrum within these regions. Furthermore, we developed a computational model on how foveal and peripheral processing might be coordinated for the control of fixation duration. The thesis provides three main findings. First, the experiments indicate that increasing processing demands in central or peripheral vision do not necessarily prolong fixation durations; instead, stimulus-independent timing is adapted when processing becomes too difficult. Second, peripheral vision seems to play a prominent role in the control of fixation durations, a notion also implemented in the computational model. The model assumes that foveal and peripheral processing proceed largely in parallel and independently during fixation, but can interact to modulate fixation duration. Thus, we propose that the variation in fixation durations can in part be accounted for by the interaction between central and peripheral processing. Third, the experiments indicate that saccadic behavior largely adapts to processing demands, with a bias of avoiding spatial-frequency filtered scene regions as saccade targets. We demonstrate that the observed saccade amplitude patterns reflect corresponding modulations of visual attention. The present work highlights the individual contributions and the interplay of central and peripheral vision for gaze control during scene viewing, particularly for the control of fixation duration. Our results entail new implications for computational models and for experimental research on scene perception.}, language = {en} } @misc{PacholskiAgarwalBalderasValadez2016, author = {Pacholski, Claudia and Agarwal, Vivechana and Balderas-Valadez, Ruth Fabiola}, title = {Fabrication of porous silicon-based optical sensors using metal-assisted chemical etching}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-394426}, pages = {21430 -- 21434}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Optical biosensors based on porous silicon were fabricated by metal assisted chemical etching. Thereby double layered porous silicon structures were obtained consisting of porous pillars with large pores on top of a porous silicon layer with smaller pores. These structures showed a similar sensing performance in comparison to electrochemically produced porous silicon interferometric sensors.}, language = {en} } @article{Koy2016, author = {Koy, Magdalena}, title = {Fakten und Fiktionen}, series = {Grenzr{\"a}ume - Grenzbewegungen : Ergebnisse der Arbeitstreffen des Jungen Forums Slavistische Literaturwissenschaft in Basel 2013 und Frankfurt (Oder) und Słubice 2014 ; Bd. 2}, volume = {2}, journal = {Grenzr{\"a}ume - Grenzbewegungen : Ergebnisse der Arbeitstreffen des Jungen Forums Slavistische Literaturwissenschaft in Basel 2013 und Frankfurt (Oder) und Słubice 2014 ; Bd. 2}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-86956-359-6}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-93009}, pages = {99 -- 109}, year = {2016}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Opel2016, author = {Opel, Kim-Holger}, title = {Faktor Mensch}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-404767}, school = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {395}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Eine Krisensituation ist eine Umbruchssituation. Sie kann als Chance, als Herausforderung sowie im Sinne einer SCHUMPETER'SCHEN „sch{\"o}pferischen Zerst{\"o}rung" als Ausgangspunkt von bedeutsamen Ver{\"a}nderungen und neuen Entwicklungsm{\"o}glichkeiten begriffen werden. Die Krisensituation der 1970er und 1980er Jahre bildet dahingehend durch ihre Einzigartigkeit einen herausragenden wirtschaftshistorischen Untersuchungsgegenstand. F{\"u}r die westeurop{\"a}ischen Staaten waren es nicht nur Jahre einer, nach der außergew{\"o}hnlich langen Boomzeit der „Wirtschaftswunderjahre", problematischen sozialen und wirtschaftliche Situation. Es war auch eine Zeit eines bedeutungsvollen und beschleunigten Wandels. Die Gleichzeitigkeit vieler Ver{\"a}nderungen, das zeitliche Zusammentreffen von konjunkturellen und strukturellen Problemlagen sowie die {\"a}ußerst kritische Situation an den westeurop{\"a}ischen Arbeitsm{\"a}rkten bildete eine multiple Krisensituation. Deren Auswirkungen waren weitreichender, als es von den Zeitgenossen erahnt werden konnte. Es gab nicht nur {\"A}nderungen im (wirtschafts-)politischen Makrogef{\"u}ge vieler Volkswirtschaften, auch bedeutende Einfl{\"u}sse waren auf der Mikroebene feststellbar. Marktorientierte Unternehmen mussten sich auf die neue Situation einstellen und im Rahmen einer Neupositionierung von Betriebsstrategien, organisatorischen Umgestaltungen und einer st{\"a}rkeren Ressourcenorientierung betriebswirtschaftlich handeln. Das schien letztlich zu einer st{\"a}rkeren Beachtung und Entwicklung der in den Unternehmen vorhandenen humanen und sozialen Ressourcen zu f{\"u}hren. Diese Arbeit stellt die Hypothese auf, dass umfassende organisatorische Ver{\"a}nderungen und strategische Neupositionierungen, insbesondere die effektivere Nutzung sowie der intensive Auf- und Ausbau betriebsinterner Personalressourcen Unternehmen maßgeblich halfen, die Krisensituation der 1970er und 1980er Jahre besser und nachhaltiger {\"u}berwinden zu k{\"o}nnen. Anders als die bisherige wirtschaftshistorische Forschungsliteratur nimmt diese Dissertation nicht die makro{\"o}konomisch Perspektive in den Fokus, sondern untersucht die Hypothese anhand mehrerer Unternehmensfallstudien. Ausgew{\"a}hlt sind drei Großunternehmen der westeurop{\"a}ischen Elektroindustrie. Diese Arbeit liefert mit dieser Untersuchung einen weiteren Baustein zur wirtschaftshistorischen Ann{\"a}herung an die 1970er und 1980er Jahre und leistet ebenso einen Beitrag zur Fortschreibung der Firmengeschichte der drei Unternehmen. Die Elektrobranche fand bisher wirtschaftshistorisch nur wenig Beachtung, dennoch ist sie ein gutes Beispiel f{\"u}r die umfassende Ver{\"a}nderungssituation jener Jahre. Entsprechende Sekund{\"a}rquellen sind f{\"u}r diesen Zeitraum f{\"u}r die drei Unternehmen kaum vorhanden. Aus diesem Grund bildet eine Vielzahl von Archivalien das Fundament dieser Arbeit. Sie werden als Prim{\"a}rquellen aus den jeweiligen Unternehmensarchiven als Basis der Fallanalyse herangezogen. Mit Hilfe zahlreicher Dokumente des betrieblichen „Alltagsgesch{\"a}fts", wie beispielsweise Daten des betrieblichen Personal- und Rechnungswesens, Protokolle von Sitzungen der Arbeitsnehmervertreter, des Aufsichtsrats oder des Vorstands sowie interne Strategiepapiere und Statistiken, wird nicht nur der anfangs aufgestellten Hypothese nachgegangen, sondern auch mehrerer sich aus ihr ergebende Fragenkomplexe. Im Rahmen derer wird untersucht, wie die Unternehmen - die Besch{\"a}ftigten, die Leitungsebenen und die Aufsichtsr{\"a}te - auf die Krisensituation reagierten, ob sie ggf. ihrerseits Einfluss darauf zu nehmen versuchten und welche betriebswirtschaftlichen Schl{\"u}sse daraus gezogen wurden. Es wird hinterfragt, ob eine st{\"a}rkere Ressourcenorientierung wirklich eine neue Strategieperspektive bot und es diesbez{\"u}glich zu einer st{\"a}rkeren Beachtung humaner und sozialer Ressourcen im Unternehmen kam. Diese Arbeit untersucht, ob gezielt zur Krisen{\"u}berwindung in diese Ressourcen investiert wurde und diese Investitionen halfen, die Krisensituation erfolgreich zu {\"u}berstehen und nachhaltig den Unternehmenserfolg zu sichern.}, language = {de} } @misc{TillnerLangerKempkaetal.2016, author = {Tillner, Elena and Langer, Maria and Kempka, Thomas and K{\"u}hn, Michael}, title = {Fault damage zone volume and initial salinity distribution determine intensity of shallow aquifer salinisation in subsurface storage}, series = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe}, journal = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe}, number = {548}, issn = {1866-8372}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-41185}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-411854}, pages = {19}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Injection of fluids into deep saline aquifers causes a pore pressure increase in the storage formation, and thus displacement of resident brine. Via hydraulically conductive faults, brine may migrate upwards into shallower aquifers and lead to unwanted salinisation of potable groundwater resources. In the present study, we investigated different scenarios for a potential storage site in the Northeast German Basin using a three-dimensional (3-D) regional-scale model that includes four major fault zones. The focus was on assessing the impact of fault length and the effect of a secondary reservoir above the storage formation, as well as model boundary conditions and initial salinity distribution on the potential salinisation of shallow groundwater resources. We employed numerical simulations of brine injection as a representative fluid. Our simulation results demonstrate that the lateral model boundary settings and the effective fault damage zone volume have the greatest influence on pressure build-up and development within the reservoir, and thus intensity and duration of fluid flow through the faults. Higher vertical pressure gradients for short fault segments or a small effective fault damage zone volume result in the highest salinisation potential due to a larger vertical fault height affected by fluid displacement. Consequently, it has a strong impact on the degree of shallow aquifer salinisation, whether a gradient in salinity exists or the saltwater-freshwater interface lies below the fluid displacement depth in the faults. A small effective fault damage zone volume or low fault permeability further extend the duration of fluid flow, which can persist for several tens to hundreds of years, if the reservoir is laterally confined. Laterally open reservoir boundaries, large effective fault damage zone volumes and intermediate reservoirs significantly reduce vertical brine migration and the potential of freshwater salinisation because the origin depth of displaced brine is located only a few decametres below the shallow aquifer in maximum. The present study demonstrates that the existence of hydraulically conductive faults is not necessarily an exclusion criterion for potential injection sites, because salinisation of shallower aquifers strongly depends on initial salinity distribution, location of hydraulically conductive faults and their effective damage zone volumes as well as geological boundary conditions.}, language = {en} } @misc{YangGuehrVecchioneetal.2016, author = {Yang, Jie and Guehr, Markus and Vecchione, Theodore and Robinson, Matthew Scott and Li, Renkai and Hartmann, Nick and Shen, Xiaozhe and Coffee, Ryan and Corbett, Jeff and Fry, Alan and Gaffney, Kelly and Gorkhover, Tais and Hast, Carsten and Jobe, Keith and Makasyuk, Igor and Reid, Alexander and Robinson, Joseph and Vetter, Sharon and Wang, Fenglin and Weathersby, Stephen and Yoneda, Charles and Wang, Xijie and Centurion, Martin}, title = {Femtosecond gas phase electron diffraction with MeV electrons}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-394989}, pages = {19}, year = {2016}, abstract = {We present results on ultrafast gas electron diffraction (UGED) experiments with femtosecond resolution using the MeV electron gun at SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. UGED is a promising method to investigate molecular dynamics in the gas phase because electron pulses can probe the structure with a high spatial resolution. Until recently, however, it was not possible for UGED to reach the relevant timescale for the motion of the nuclei during a molecular reaction. Using MeV electron pulses has allowed us to overcome the main challenges in reaching femtosecond resolution, namely delivering short electron pulses on a gas target, overcoming the effect of velocity mismatch between pump laser pulses and the probe electron pulses, and maintaining a low timing jitter. At electron kinetic energies above 3 MeV, the velocity mismatch between laser and electron pulses becomes negligible. The relativistic electrons are also less susceptible to temporal broadening due to the Coulomb force. One of the challenges of diffraction with relativistic electrons is that the small de Broglie wavelength results in very small diffraction angles. In this paper we describe the new setup and its characterization, including capturing static diffraction patterns of molecules in the gas phase, finding time-zero with sub-picosecond accuracy and first time-resolved diffraction experiments. The new device can achieve a temporal resolution of 100 fs root-mean-square, and sub-angstrom spatial resolution. The collimation of the beam is sufficient to measure the diffraction pattern, and the transverse coherence is on the order of 2 nm. Currently, the temporal resolution is limited both by the pulse duration of the electron pulse on target and by the timing jitter, while the spatial resolution is limited by the average electron beam current and the signal-to-noise ratio of the detection system. We also discuss plans for improving both the temporal resolution and the spatial resolution.}, language = {en} } @misc{Paape2016, author = {Paape, Dario L. J. F.}, title = {Filling the Silence}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-90480}, year = {2016}, abstract = {In a self-paced reading experiment, we investigated the processing of sluicing constructions ("sluices") whose antecedent contained a known garden-path structure in German. Results showed decreased processing times for sluices with garden-path antecedents as well as a disadvantage for antecedents with non-canonical word order downstream from the ellipsis site. A post-hoc analysis showed the garden-path advantage also to be present in the region right before the ellipsis site. While no existing account of ellipsis processing explicitly predicted the results, we argue that they are best captured by combining a local antecedent mismatch effect with memory trace reactivation through reanalysis.}, language = {en} } @phdthesis{Reisinger2016, author = {Reisinger, Susanne}, title = {Formen religi{\"o}sen Wandels: Die Bildung muslimischer Frauengruppen}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-403276}, school = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {328}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Die vorliegende explorative empirische Untersuchung muslimischer Frauengruppen leistet einen Beitrag zur Erforschung des religi{\"o}sen Wandels im religi{\"o}sen Feld in Deutschland. Zum einen werden damit erstmals qualitative Daten zu religi{\"o}sen Gruppen muslimischer Frauen erhoben. Zum anderen liefern die analysierten Anl{\"a}sse der Gruppengr{\"u}ndung und die Gruppenziele Einblicke in die relevanten Themen des religi{\"o}s-muslimischen Engagements im Zeitverlauf. Gem{\"a}ß der explorativen Konzeption interessiert sich diese Studie insbesondere f{\"u}r die Vielfalt muslimischer Frauengruppen in Deutschland. Es wurde gefragt, welche Selbstbeschreibungen als muslimische Frauengruppen sich derzeit erkennen lassen? Dazu wurden thematische Leitfadeninterviews mit Ansprechpartnerinnen muslimischer Frauengruppen im religi{\"o}sen Feld (2006-2011) durchgef{\"u}hrt. Die Gr{\"u}ndungen der zw{\"o}lf untersuchten muslimischen Frauengruppen lagen im Zeitraum von 1978 bis 2009. Dies umfasst im Hinblick auf das muslimisch-religi{\"o}se Engagement Phasen mit unterschiedlichen Schwerpunkten, die von der Verfestigung der religi{\"o}sen Strukturen {\"u}ber den Kampf um rechtliche Gleichstellung als religi{\"o}se Minderheit bis zu einer Auseinandersetzung mit der staatlichen Islampolitik reichen. Die {\"a}ltesten der untersuchten Gruppen reflektieren in ihrem historischen Verlauf den Aufbau der religi{\"o}sen Strukturen, indem sie zun{\"a}chst R{\"a}ume f{\"u}r sich in den Gemeinden schufen. Diese f{\"u}llten sie in Form von religi{\"o}sen Bildungsprozessen und zwar indem sie einander an ihren Kenntnissen teilhaben ließen und gemeinsam die religi{\"o}se Quelle erschlossen. Andere Gruppen schlossen sich zusammen, um von den Kenntnissen religi{\"o}ser Expertinnen zu profitieren, wieder andere etablierten Angebote, die {\"u}ber den eigenen Gruppenzusammenhang hinausreichten. Mit dieser Ausrichtung der Weltgestaltung ging auch die Gr{\"u}ndung einer Organisation, d.h. ein Wandel der Sozialform einher. Die Ergebnisse konstatieren eine Kontingenz hinsichtlich der Selbstzuordnung muslimische Frauengruppe. Es handelt sich um historisch spezifische Selbstzuschreibungen, die Ausdruck eines religi{\"o}sen Wandels im muslimisch-religi{\"o}sen Feld initiiert von muslimischen Frauen sind. Zentrales Ergebnis ist hier, dass die Gruppen zwar hinsichtlich ihrer Formen heterogen sind, allerdings eine Verbindungslinie in ihren Kernideen als Frauengruppen- und Organisationen besteht. Es zeigt sich durch alle Phasen des muslimisch-religi{\"o}sen Engagements im religi{\"o}sen Feld ein hohes Interesse an religi{\"o}sen Bildungsthemen seitens muslimischer Frauen. Diese sind verbunden mit der Auseinandersetzung mit dem religi{\"o}sen Geschlechterverh{\"a}ltnis. Die Aufmerksamkeit, die das religi{\"o}se Geschlechterverh{\"a}ltnis im Kontext des Institutionalisierungs- und Partizipationsprozess des Islam im politischen Feld derzeit besitzt, kann einerseits als spezifisch gelten. Andererseits zeigen historische Kontextualisierungen mit der religi{\"o}sen Frauenbewegung im 19. Jahrhundert, dass auch hier {\"u}ber religi{\"o}se Geschlechterbilder Partizipationsfragen verhandelt wurden. Die Ergebnisse dieser Studie belegen die Relevanz von religi{\"o}sen Gruppen innerhalb religi{\"o}ser Wandlungsprozesse. Weiterhin liefern sie neue Erkenntnisse hinsichtlich des Verh{\"a}ltnisses von religi{\"o}ser Individualisierung und Gruppenbindung: Muslimische Frauen vergemeinschaften sich aus religi{\"o}sen Bildungszwecken innerhalb von religi{\"o}sen Gruppen und behandeln dabei Themen ihre weibliche religi{\"o}se Identit{\"a}t und die religi{\"o}se Lebensf{\"u}hrung als Frau betreffend und dies st{\"a}rkt ihre individuelle religi{\"o}se Bindung.}, language = {de} } @misc{OPUS4-64156, title = {forum:logop{\"a}die 30.2016, 1}, series = {Forum Logop{\"a}die : Zeitschrift des Deutschen Bundesverbandes f{\"u}r Logop{\"a}die e.V, dbl}, volume = {30}, journal = {Forum Logop{\"a}die : Zeitschrift des Deutschen Bundesverbandes f{\"u}r Logop{\"a}die e.V, dbl}, number = {1}, publisher = {Schulz-Kirchner}, address = {Idstein}, organization = {Deutscher Bundesverband f{\"u}r Logop{\"a}die e.V.}, issn = {0932-0547}, pages = {79}, year = {2016}, language = {de} } @misc{OPUS4-64153, title = {forum:logop{\"a}die 30.2016, 2}, series = {Forum Logop{\"a}die : Zeitschrift des Deutschen Bundesverbandes f{\"u}r Logop{\"a}die e.V, dbl}, volume = {30}, journal = {Forum Logop{\"a}die : Zeitschrift des Deutschen Bundesverbandes f{\"u}r Logop{\"a}die e.V, dbl}, number = {2}, publisher = {Schulz-Kirchner}, address = {Idstein}, organization = {Deutscher Bundesverband f{\"u}r Logop{\"a}die e.V.}, issn = {0932-0547}, pages = {78}, year = {2016}, language = {de} } @misc{OPUS4-64152, title = {forum:logop{\"a}die 30.2016, 3}, series = {Forum Logop{\"a}die : Zeitschrift des Deutschen Bundesverbandes f{\"u}r Logop{\"a}die e.V, dbl}, volume = {30}, journal = {Forum Logop{\"a}die : Zeitschrift des Deutschen Bundesverbandes f{\"u}r Logop{\"a}die e.V, dbl}, number = {3}, publisher = {Schulz-Kirchner}, address = {Idstein}, organization = {Deutscher Bundesverband f{\"u}r Logop{\"a}die e.V.}, issn = {0932-0547}, pages = {66}, year = {2016}, language = {de} } @misc{OPUS4-64061, title = {forum:logop{\"a}die 30.2016, 4}, series = {Forum Logop{\"a}die : Zeitschrift des Deutschen Bundesverbandes f{\"u}r Logop{\"a}die e.V, dbl}, volume = {30}, journal = {Forum Logop{\"a}die : Zeitschrift des Deutschen Bundesverbandes f{\"u}r Logop{\"a}die e.V, dbl}, number = {4}, publisher = {Schulz-Kirchner}, address = {Idstein}, organization = {Deutscher Bundesverband f{\"u}r Logop{\"a}die e.V.}, issn = {0932-0547}, pages = {71}, year = {2016}, language = {de} } @misc{OPUS4-64060, title = {forum:logop{\"a}die 30.2016, 5}, series = {Forum Logop{\"a}die : Zeitschrift des Deutschen Bundesverbandes f{\"u}r Logop{\"a}die e.V, dbl}, volume = {30}, journal = {Forum Logop{\"a}die : Zeitschrift des Deutschen Bundesverbandes f{\"u}r Logop{\"a}die e.V, dbl}, number = {5}, publisher = {Schulz-Kirchner}, address = {Idstein}, organization = {Deutscher Bundesverband f{\"u}r Logop{\"a}die e.V.}, issn = {0932-0547}, pages = {83}, year = {2016}, language = {de} } @misc{OPUS4-64055, title = {forum:logop{\"a}die 30.2016, 6}, series = {Forum Logop{\"a}die : Zeitschrift des Deutschen Bundesverbandes f{\"u}r Logop{\"a}die e.V, dbl}, volume = {30}, journal = {Forum Logop{\"a}die : Zeitschrift des Deutschen Bundesverbandes f{\"u}r Logop{\"a}die e.V, dbl}, number = {6}, publisher = {Schulz-Kirchner}, address = {Idstein}, organization = {Deutscher Bundesverband f{\"u}r Logop{\"a}die e.V.}, issn = {0932-0547}, pages = {71}, year = {2016}, language = {de} } @techreport{Weiss2016, type = {Working Paper}, author = {Weiß, Norman}, title = {Frauen, Frieden und Sicherheit - was hat Resolution 1325 gebracht?}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {2509-6974}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-92932}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Nowadays, the issues women and peace are connected strongly on the level of UN's security policy as a consequence of resolution 1325 (2000). Which are the legal and factual impli-cations of this development both for the UN and for the Member States? Does their implementation meet the expectations? The study outlines the structure of today's WPS-agenda and discusses how the UN deals with it. Germany's activities to implement her obligations are also discussed.}, language = {de} } @article{Blum2016, author = {Blum, Bianca Edith}, title = {Frauen, Muße und M{\"u}ßiggang}, series = {Grenzr{\"a}ume - Grenzbewegungen : Ergebnisse der Arbeitstreffen des Jungen Forums Slavistische Literaturwissenschaft in Basel 2013 und Frankfurt (Oder) und Słubice 2014 ; Bd. 1}, volume = {1}, journal = {Grenzr{\"a}ume - Grenzbewegungen : Ergebnisse der Arbeitstreffen des Jungen Forums Slavistische Literaturwissenschaft in Basel 2013 und Frankfurt (Oder) und Słubice 2014 ; Bd. 1}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-86956-358-9}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-92637}, pages = {187 -- 200}, year = {2016}, language = {de} } @misc{ParezanovićCordierSpohnetal.2016, author = {Parezanović, Vladimir and Cordier, Laurent and Spohn, Andreas and Duriez, Thomas and Noack, Bernd R. and Bonnet, Jean-Paul and Segond, Marc and Abel, Markus and Brunton, Steven L.}, title = {Frequency selection by feedback control in a turbulent shear flow}, series = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe}, journal = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe}, number = {572}, issn = {1866-8372}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-41369}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-413693}, pages = {37}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Many previous studies have shown that the turbulent mixing layer under periodic forcing tends to adopt a lock-on state, where the major portion of the fluctuations in the flow are synchronized at the forcing frequency. The goal of this experimental study is to apply closed-loop control in order to provoke the lock-on state, using information from the flow itself. We aim to determine the range of frequencies for which the closed-loop control can establish the lock-on, and what mechanisms are contributing to the selection of a feedback frequency. In order to expand the solution space for optimal closed-loop control laws, we use the genetic programming control (CPC) framework. The best closed-loop control laws obtained by CPC are analysed along with the associated physical mechanisms in the mixing layer flow. The resulting closed-loop control significantly outperforms open-loop forcing in terms of robustness to changes in the free-stream velocities. In addition, the selection of feedback frequencies is not locked to the most amplified local mode, but rather a range of frequencies around it.}, language = {en} } @article{HerneckSchwarz2016, author = {Herneck, Friedrich and Schwarz, Ingo}, title = {Friedrich Herneck: Hegel und Alexander von Humboldt}, series = {HiN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; International Review for Humboldtian Studies}, volume = {XVII}, journal = {HiN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; International Review for Humboldtian Studies}, number = {33}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {1617-5239}, doi = {10.18443/239}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-98939}, pages = {85 -- 92}, year = {2016}, language = {de} } @misc{EldridgeŁangowskiStaceyetal.2016, author = {Eldridge, Tilly and Łangowski, Łukasz and Stacey, Nicola and Jantzen, Friederike and Moubayidin, Laila and Sicard, Adrien and Southam, Paul and Kennaway, Richard and Lenhard, Michael and Coen, Enrico S. and {\O}stergaard, Lars}, title = {Fruit shape diversity in the Brassicaceae is generated by varying patterns of anisotropy}, series = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe}, journal = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe}, number = {986}, issn = {1866-8372}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-43804}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-438041}, pages = {3394 -- 3406}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Fruits exhibit a vast array of different 3D shapes, from simple spheres and cylinders to more complex curved forms; however, the mechanism by which growth is oriented and coordinated to generate this diversity of forms is unclear. Here, we compare the growth patterns and orientations for two very different fruit shapes in the Brassicaceae: the heart-shaped Capsella rubella silicle and the near-cylindrical Arabidopsis thaliana silique. We show, through a combination of clonal and morphological analyses, that the different shapes involve different patterns of anisotropic growth during three phases. These experimental data can be accounted for by a tissue level model in which specified growth rates vary in space and time and are oriented by a proximodistal polarity field. The resulting tissue conflicts lead to deformation of the tissue as it grows. The model allows us to identify tissue-specific and temporally specific activities required to obtain the individual shapes. One such activity may be provided by the valve-identity gene FRUITFULL, which we show through comparative mutant analysis to modulate fruit shape during post-fertilisation growth of both species. Simple modulations of the model presented here can also broadly account for the variety of shapes in other Brassicaceae species, thus providing a simplified framework for fruit development and shape diversity.}, language = {en} } @phdthesis{Kuehn2016, author = {K{\"u}hn, Jane}, title = {Functionally-driven language change}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-42207}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-422079}, school = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {369}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Since the 1960ies, Germany has been host to a large Turkish immigrant community. While migrant communities often shift to the majority language over the course of time, Turkish is a very vital minority language in Germany and bilingualism in this community is an obvious fact which has been subject to several studies. The main focus usually is on German, the second language (L2) of these speakers (e.g. Hinnenkamp 2000, Keim 2001, Auer 2003, Cindark \& Aslan (2004), Kern \& Selting 2006, Selting 2009, Kern 2013). Research on the Turkish spoken by Turkish bilinguals has also attracted attention although to a lesser extend mainly in the framework of so called heritage language research (cf. Polinski 2011). Bilingual Turkish has been investigated under the perspective of code-switching and codemixing (e.g. Kallmeyer \& Keim 2003, Keim 2003, 2004, Keim \& Cindark 2003, Hinnenkamp 2003, 2005, 2008, Dirim \& Auer 2004), and with respect to changes in the morphologic, the syntactic and the orthographic system (e.g. Rehbein \& Karako{\c{c}} 2004, Schroeder 2007). Attention to the changes in the prosodic system of bilingual Turkish on the other side has been exceptional so far (Queen 2001, 2006). With the present dissertation, I provide a study on contact induced linguistic changes on the prosodic level in the Turkish heritage language of adult early German-Turkish bilinguals. It describes structural changes in the L1 Turkish intonation of yes/no questions of a representative sample of bilingual Turkish speakers. All speakers share a similar sociolinguistic background. All acquired Turkish as their first language from their families and the majority language German as an early L2 at latest in the kinder garden by the age of 3. A study of changes in bilingual varieties requires a previous cross-linguistic comparison of both of the involved languages in language contact in order to draw conclusions on the contact-induced language change in delimitation to language-internal development. While German is one of the best investigated languages with respect to its prosodic system, research on Turkish intonational phonology is not as progressed. To this effect, the analysis of bilingual Turkish, as elicited for the present dissertation, is preceded by an experimental study on monolingual Turkish. In this regard an additional experiment with 11 monolingual university students of non-linguistic subjects was conducted at the Ege University in Izmir in 2013. On these grounds the present dissertation additionally contributes new insights with respect to Turkish intonational phonology and typology. The results of the contrastive analysis of German and Turkish bring to light that the prosodic systems of both languages differ with respect to the use of prosodic cues in the marking of information structure (IS) and sentence type. Whereas German distinguishes in the prosodic marking between explicit categories for focus and givenness, Turkish uses only one prosodic cue to mark IS. Furthermore it is shown that Turkish in contrast to German does not use a prosodic correlate to mark yes/no questions, but a morphological question marker. To elicit Turkish yes/no questions in a bilingual context which differ with respect to their information structure in a further step the methodology of Xu (1999) to elicit in-situ focus on different constituents was adapted in the experimental study. A data set of 400 Turkish yes/no questions of 20 bilingual Turkish speakers was compiled at the Zentrum f{\"u}r Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft (ZAS) in Berlin and at the University of Potsdam in 2013. The prosodic structure of the yes/no questions was phonologically and phonetically analyzed with respect to changes in the f0 contour according to IS modifications and the use of prosodic cues to indicate sentence type. The results of the analyses contribute surprising observations to the research of bilingual prosody. Studies on bilingual language change and language acquisition have repeatedly shown that the use of prosodic features that are considered as marked by means of lower and implicational use across and within a language cause difficulties in language contact and second language acquisition. Especially, they are not expected to pass from one language to another through language contact. However, this structurally determined expectation on language development is refuted by the results of the present study. Functionally related prosody, such as the cues to indicate IS, are transferred from German L2 to the Turkish L1 of German-Turkish bilingual speakers. This astonishing observation provides the base for an approach to language change centered on functional motivation. Based on Matras' (2007, 2010) assumption of functionality in language change, Paradis' (1993, 2004, 2008) approach of Language Activation and the Subsystem Theory and the Theory of Language as a Dynamic System (Heredina \& Jessner 2002), it will be shown that prosodic features which are absent in one of the languages of bilingual speech communities are transferred from the respective language to the other when they contribute to the contextualization of a pragmatic concept which is not expressed by other linguistic means in the target language. To this effect language interaction is based on language activation and inhibition mechanisms dealing with differences in the implicit pragmatic knowledge between bilinguals and monolinguals. The motivator for this process of language change is the contextualization of the message itself and not the structure of the respective feature on the surface. It is shown that structural consideration may influence language change but that bilingual language change does not depend on structural restrictions nor does the structure cause a change. The conclusions drawn on the basis of empirical facts can especially contribute to a better understanding of the processes of bilingual language development as it combines methodologies and theoretical aspects of different linguistic subfields.}, language = {en} } @phdthesis{Vogel2016, author = {Vogel, Dominik}, title = {F{\"u}hrung im {\"o}ffentlichen Sektor}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-86956-363-3}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-89214}, school = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {XV, 256}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Die vorliegende Arbeit befasst sich mit F{\"u}hrungsverhalten im {\"o}ffentlichen Sektor sowie mit Einflussfaktoren auf dieses F{\"u}hrungsverhalten. Hierzu wurde eine Taxonomie, bestehend aus sechs Metakategorien von F{\"u}hrungsverhalten, entwickelt. Die Metakategorien umfassen Aufgaben-, Beziehungs-, Ver{\"a}nderungs-, Außen-, Ethik- und Sachbearbeitungsorientierung. Eine Analyse von Umfragedaten, die f{\"u}r diese Arbeit bei Mitarbeitern und unteren F{\"u}hrungskr{\"a}ften dreier Beh{\"o}rden erhoben wurden, zeigt, dass diese Taxonomie sehr gut geeignet ist, die F{\"u}hrungsrealit{\"a}t in der {\"o}ffentlichen Verwaltung abzubilden. Eine deskriptive Auswertung der Daten zeigt außerdem, dass es eine relativ große Differenz zwischen der Selbsteinsch{\"a}tzung der F{\"u}hrungskr{\"a}fte und der Fremdeinsch{\"a}tzung durch ihre Mitarbeiter gibt. Diese Differenz ist bei der Beziehungs- und Ver{\"a}nderungsorientierung besonders hoch. Der deskriptiven Auswertung schließt sich eine Analyse von Einflussfaktoren auf das F{\"u}hrungsverhalten an. Die Einflussfaktoren k{\"o}nnen den vier Kategorien "Charakteristika und Eigenschaften der F{\"u}hrungskr{\"a}fte", "Erwartungen und Interesse von Vorgesetzten", "Charakteristika und Einstellungen von Gef{\"u}hrten" und "Managementinstrumente und -rahmenbedingungen" zugeordnet werden. Eine Analyse mit Hilfe von hierarchischen linearen Modellen zeigt, dass vor allem die F{\"u}hrungsmotivation und die Managementorientierung der F{\"u}hrungskr{\"a}fte, die Gemeinwohlorientierung und die Art der Aufgabe der Gef{\"u}hrten sowie die strategische F{\"u}hrungskr{\"a}fteauswahl und die Leistungsmessung durch die F{\"u}hrungskr{\"a}fte anhand konkreter Ziele einen Einfluss auf das F{\"u}hrungsverhalten haben. Die Ergebnisse dieser Arbeit erg{\"a}nzen die Literatur zu F{\"u}hrungsverhalten im {\"o}ffentlichen Sektor um die Perspektive der Einflussfaktoren auf das F{\"u}hrungsverhalten und leisten zus{\"a}tzlich mit Hilfe der verwendeten Taxonomie einen Beitrag zur theoretischen Diskussion von F{\"u}hrungsverhalten in der Public-Management-Forschung. Dar{\"u}ber hinaus bieten die gewonnenen Erkenntnisse der Verwaltungspraxis Hinweise zu relevanten Einflussfaktoren auf das F{\"u}hrungsverhalten sowie auf beachtliche Differenzen zwischen Selbst- und Fremdwahrnehmung des F{\"u}hrungsverhaltens.}, language = {de} } @misc{VuilleminFrieseAlawietal.2016, author = {Vuillemin, Aur{\`e}le and Friese, Andr{\´e} and Alawi, Mashal and Henny, Cynthia and Nomosatryo, Sulung and Wagner, Dirk and Crowe, Sean A. and Kallmeyer, Jens}, title = {Geomicrobiological features of ferruginous sediments from Lake Towuti, Indonesia}, series = {Frontiers in microbiology}, journal = {Frontiers in microbiology}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-407312}, pages = {16}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Lake Towuti is a tectonic basin, surrounded by ultramafic rocks. Lateritic soils form through weathering and deliver abundant iron (oxy)hydroxides but very little sulfate to the lake and its sediment. To characterize the sediment biogeochemistry, we collected cores at three sites with increasing water depth and decreasing bottom water oxygen concentrations. Microbial cell densities were highest at the shallow site a feature we attribute to the availability of labile organic matter (OM) and the higher abundance of electron acceptors due to oxic bottom water conditions. At the two other sites, OM degradation and reduction processes below the oxycline led to partial electron acceptor depletion. Genetic information preserved in the sediment as extracellular DNA (eDNA) provided information on aerobic and anaerobic heterotrophs related to Nitrospirae. Chloroflexi, and Therrnoplasmatales. These taxa apparently played a significant role in the degradation of sinking OM. However, eDNA concentrations rapidly decreased with core depth. Despite very low sulfate concentrations, sulfate-reducing bacteria were present and viable in sediments at all three sites, as confirmed by measurement of potential sulfate reduction rates. Microbial community fingerprinting supported the presence of taxa related to Deltaproteobacteria and Firmicutes with demonstrated capacity for iron and sulfate reduction. Concomitantly, sequences of Ruminococcaceae, Clostridiales, and Methanornicrobiales indicated potential for fermentative hydrogen and methane production. Such first insights into ferruginous sediments showed that microbial populations perform successive metabolisms related to sulfur, iron, and methane. In theory, iron reduction could reoxidize reduced sulfur compounds and desorb OM from iron minerals to allow remineralization to methane. Overall, we found that biogeochemical processes in the sediments can be linked to redox differences in the bottom waters of the three sites, like oxidant concentrations and the supply of labile OM. At the scale of the lacustrine record, our geomicrobiological study should provide a means to link the extant subsurface biosphere to past environments.}, language = {en} } @misc{MuellerSchulzLauterbachetal.2016, author = {M{\"u}ller, Christina M. and Schulz, Benjamin and Lauterbach, Daniel and Ristow, Michael and Wissemann, Volker and Gemeinholzer, Birgit}, title = {Geropogon hybridus (L.) Sch.Bip. (Asteraceae) exhibits micro-geographic genetic divergence at ecological range limits along a steep precipitation gradient}, series = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Mathematisch Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe}, journal = {Postprints der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Mathematisch Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe}, number = {832}, issn = {1866-8372}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-42706}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-427061}, pages = {16}, year = {2016}, abstract = {We analyzed the population genetic pattern of 12 fragmented Geropogon hybridus ecological range edge populations in Israel along a steep precipitation gradient. In the investigation area (45 x 20 km(2)), the annual mean precipitation changes rapidly from 450 mm in the north (Mediterranean-influenced climate zone) to 300 mm in the south (semiarid climate zone) without significant temperature changes. Our analysis (91 individuals, 12 populations, 123 polymorphic loci) revealed strongly structured populations (AMOVA I broken vertical bar(ST) = 0.35; P < 0.001); however, differentiation did not change gradually toward range edge. IBD was significant (Mantel test r = 0.81; P = 0.001) and derived from sharply divided groups between the northernmost populations and the others further south, due to dispersal or environmental limitations. This was corroborated by the PCA and STRUCTURE analyses. IBD and IBE were significant despite the micro-geographic scale of the study area, which indicates that reduced precipitation toward range edge leads to population genetic divergence. However, this pattern diminished when the hypothesized gene flow barrier was taken into account. Applying the spatial analysis method revealed 11 outlier loci that were correlated to annual precipitation and, moreover, were indicative for putative precipitation-related adaptation (BAYESCAN, MCHEZA). The results suggest that even on micro-geographic scales, environmental factors play prominent roles in population divergence, genetic drift, and directional selection. The pattern is typical for strong environmental gradients, e.g., at species range edges and ecological limits, and if gene flow barriers and mosaic-like structures of fragmented habitats hamper dispersal.}, language = {en} } @article{Bekaŝev2016, author = {Bek{\^a}ŝev, Kamil}, title = {Globalisierung und die Entwicklung des V{\"o}lkerrechts}, series = {Dritte Woche des Russischen Rechts, Potsdam, 13.-17.10.2014, mit der Moskauer Staatlichen Juristischen O. E. Kutafin Universit{\"a}t (Akademie)}, volume = {3}, journal = {Dritte Woche des Russischen Rechts, Potsdam, 13.-17.10.2014, mit der Moskauer Staatlichen Juristischen O. E. Kutafin Universit{\"a}t (Akademie)}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-86956-340-4}, issn = {2199-9686}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-91907}, pages = {53 -- 55}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Thesen}, language = {de} } @article{Bekaŝev2016, author = {Bek{\^a}ŝev, Kamil}, title = {Globalization And Development Of International Law}, series = {Dritte Woche des Russischen Rechts, Potsdam, 13.-17.10.2014, mit der Moskauer Staatlichen Juristischen O. E. Kutafin Universit{\"a}t (Akademie)}, volume = {3}, journal = {Dritte Woche des Russischen Rechts, Potsdam, 13.-17.10.2014, mit der Moskauer Staatlichen Juristischen O. E. Kutafin Universit{\"a}t (Akademie)}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-86956-340-4}, issn = {2199-9686}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-91896}, pages = {47 -- 50}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Theses}, language = {en} } @article{Drubek2016, author = {Drubek, Natascha}, title = {Glocke und Ikone}, series = {Andrej Tarkovskij: Klassiker - Классик - Classic - Classico : Beitr{\"a}ge zum internationalen Tarkovskij-Symposium an der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam ; Band 1}, journal = {Andrej Tarkovskij: Klassiker - Классик - Classic - Classico : Beitr{\"a}ge zum internationalen Tarkovskij-Symposium an der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam ; Band 1}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-86956-351-0}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-95572}, pages = {153 -- 192}, year = {2016}, language = {de} } @misc{RaetzelWilkensMenzel2016, author = {R{\"a}tzel, Dennis and Wilkens, Martin and Menzel, Ralf}, title = {Gravitational properties of light}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-90553}, year = {2016}, abstract = {The gravitational field of a laser pulse of finite lifetime, is investigated in the framework of linearized gravity. Although the effects are very small, they may be of fundamental physical interest. It is shown that the gravitational field of a linearly polarized light pulse is modulated as the norm of the corresponding electric field strength, while no modulations arise for circular polarization. In general, the gravitational field is independent of the polarization direction. It is shown that all physical effects are confined to spherical shells expanding with the speed of light, and that these shells are imprints of the spacetime events representing emission and absorption of the pulse. Nearby test particles at rest are attracted towards the pulse trajectory by the gravitational field due to the emission of the pulse, and they are repelled from the pulse trajectory by the gravitational field due to its absorption. Examples are given for the size of the attractive effect. It is recovered that massless test particles do not experience any physical effect if they are co-propagating with the pulse, and that the acceleration of massless test particles counter-propagating with respect to the pulse is four times stronger than for massive particles at rest. The similarities between the gravitational effect of a laser pulse and Newtonian gravity in two dimensions are pointed out. The spacetime curvature close to the pulse is compared to that induced by gravitational waves from astronomical sources.}, language = {en} } @book{FriessLenzMartinetal.2016, author = {Frieß, Nina and Lenz, Gunnar and Martin, Erik and Antoš{\´i}kov{\´a}, Lucie and Bainczyk-Crescentini, Marlene and Chkhaidze, Elena and Gladis, Lea and Stickel, Hanna and Kohl, Philipp and Kowollik, Eva and Matijević, Tijana and Schimsheimer, Christof and Simić, Dijana and Sulikowska-Fajfer, Joanna and Zalkowski, Olesia and Ananka, Yaraslava and Blum, Bianca Edith and F{\"a}rber, Christina and Gorfinkel, Olga and Hoy, Therese and Reinecke, Willi and Salden, Peter and Schmitt, Angelika}, title = {Grenzr{\"a}ume - Grenzbewegungen}, number = {1}, editor = {Frieß, Nina and Lenz, Gunnar and Martin, Erik}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-86956-358-9}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-86769}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {286}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Der vorliegende Sammelband vereinigt die Beitr{\"a}ge der 12. und 13. Tagung des Jungen Forums Slavistische Literaturwissenschaft (JFSL) in Basel 2013 und Frankfurt (Oder) und Słubice 2014. Unter den thematischen Leitbegriffen Grenzr{\"a}ume - Grenzbewegungen pr{\"a}sentiert er Einblicke in die Arbeit von Nachwuchswissenschaftlerinnen und -wissenschaftlern der deutsch­sprachigen slavischen Literatur- und Kulturwissenschaft.}, language = {de} } @book{FriessLenzMartinetal.2016, author = {Frieß, Nina and Lenz, Gunnar and Martin, Erik and Brunov{\´a}, Marie and Burghardt, Anja and Donska, Mariya and Efimova, Svetlana and Imanov, Anar and Kornmesser, Sebastian and Koy, Magdalena and Ananka, Yaraslava and Fertig, Julia and Hargaßner, Julia and Kuprina, Olena and Jandl, Ingeborg and Neca, Łukasz and Pavlova, Jana and Smyshliaeva, Maria and Adamczak, Katarzyna and Gauss, Galina and Gorfinkel, Olga}, title = {Grenzr{\"a}ume - Grenzbewegungen}, number = {2}, editor = {Frieß, Nina and Lenz, Gunnar and Martin, Erik}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-86956-359-6}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-86773}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {307}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Der vorliegende Sammelband vereinigt die Beitr{\"a}ge der 12. und 13. Tagung des Jungen Forums Slavistische Literaturwissenschaft (JFSL) in Basel 2013 und Frankfurt (Oder) und Słubice 2014. Unter den thematischen Leitbegriffen Grenzr{\"a}ume - Grenzbewegungen pr{\"a}sentiert er Einblicke in die Arbeit von Nachwuchswissenschaftlerinnen und -wissenschaftlern der deutschsprachigen slavischen Literatur- und Kulturwissenschaft.}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Bendre2016, author = {Bendre, Abhijit B.}, title = {Growth and saturation of dynamo in spiral galaxies via direct simulations}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-407517}, school = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {xviii, 133}, year = {2016}, abstract = {We do magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of local box models of turbulent Interstellar Medium (ISM) and analyse the process of amplification and saturation of mean magnetic fields with methods of mean field dynamo theory. It is shown that the process of saturation of mean fields can be partially described by the prolonged diffusion time scales in presence of the dynamically significant magnetic fields. However, the outward wind also plays an essential role in the saturation in higher SN rate case. Algebraic expressions for the back reaction of the magnetic field onto the turbulent transport coefficients are derived, which allow a complete description of the nonlinear dynamo. We also present the effects of dynamically significant mean fields on the ISM configuration and pressure distribution. We further add the cosmic ray component in the simulations and investigate the kinematic growth of mean fields with a dynamo perspective.}, language = {en} } @incollection{Fluegel2016, author = {Fl{\"u}gel, Christina}, title = {Gute Br{\"u}cke}, series = {Ankommen : ... in 11 Kurzgeschichten}, booktitle = {Ankommen : ... in 11 Kurzgeschichten}, editor = {Lenz, Petra}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-86956-368-8}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-95775}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {85 -- 93}, year = {2016}, language = {de} } @misc{HeinzKlugeRapp2016, author = {Heinz, A. and Kluge, U. and Rapp, Michael A.}, title = {Heritability of living in deprived neighbourhoods}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-103770}, pages = {1}, year = {2016}, language = {en} } @incollection{Lauks2016, author = {Lauks, Susanne}, title = {Herzensw{\"a}rme}, series = {Ankommen : ... in 11 Kurzgeschichten}, booktitle = {Ankommen : ... in 11 Kurzgeschichten}, editor = {Lenz, Petra}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-86956-368-8}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-95798}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {103 -- 116}, year = {2016}, language = {de} } @misc{KuehnFloegelSookthaietal.2016, author = {K{\"u}hn, Tilman and Floegel, Anna and Sookthai, Disorn and Johnson, Theron and Rolle-Kampczyk, Ulrike and Otto, Wolfgang and von Bergen, Martin and Boeing, Heiner and Kaaks, Rudolf}, title = {Higher plasma levels of lysophosphatidylcholine 18:0 are related to a lower risk of common cancers in a prospective metabolomics study}, series = {BMC medicine}, journal = {BMC medicine}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-407258}, pages = {9}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Background: First metabolomics studies have indicated that metabolic fingerprints from accessible tissues might be useful to better understand the etiological links between metabolism and cancer. However, there is still a lack of prospective metabolomics studies on pre-diagnostic metabolic alterations and cancer risk. Methods: Associations between pre-diagnostic levels of 120 circulating metabolites (acylcarnitines, amino acids, biogenic amines, phosphatidylcholines, sphingolipids, and hexoses) and the risks of breast, prostate, and colorectal cancer were evaluated by Cox regression analyses using data of a prospective case-cohort study including 835 incident cancer cases. Results: The median follow-up duration was 8.3 years among non-cases and 6.5 years among incident cases of cancer. Higher levels of lysophosphatidylcholines (lysoPCs), and especially lysoPC a C18:0, were consistently related to lower risks of breast, prostate, and colorectal cancer, independent of background factors. In contrast, higher levels of phosphatidylcholine PC ae C30:0 were associated with increased cancer risk. There was no heterogeneity in the observed associations by lag time between blood draw and cancer diagnosis. Conclusion: Changes in blood lipid composition precede the diagnosis of common malignancies by several years. Considering the consistency of the present results across three cancer types the observed alterations point to a global metabolic shift in phosphatidylcholine metabolism that may drive tumorigenesis.}, language = {en} } @misc{SchwarzAndressEtteetal.2016, author = {Schwarz, Ingo and Andress, Reinhard and Ette, Ottmar and Puig-Samper, Miguel {\´A}ngel and Garrido, Elisa and Schmuck, Thomas and Rott, B{\"a}rbel}, title = {HiN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz}, series = {HIN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; international review for Humboldtian studies}, volume = {XVII}, journal = {HIN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; international review for Humboldtian studies}, number = {32}, editor = {Ette, Ottmar and Knobloch, Eberhard}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {1617-5239}, doi = {10.18443/hinvol17iss322016}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-90812}, pages = {109}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Ingo Schwarz: Opfer f{\"u}r die Wissenschaften „in dem Drange wichtiger {\"o}ffentlicher Begebenheiten" Briefe von Alexander von Humboldt an Friedrich Wilhelm III., 1806 Reinhard Andress: Eine Bitte an Thomas Jefferson um Tabaksamen und Tabak: ein unver{\"o}ffentlichter Brief Alexander von Humboldts Ottmar Ette: Naturaleza y cultura: perspectivas cient{\´i}fico-vitales de la ciencia de Humboldt Miguel {\´A}ngel Puig-Samper, Elisa Garrido: The presentation of the results of Alexander von Humboldt's voyage to Carlos IV Thomas Schmuck: Humboldt in Goethes Bibliothek B{\"a}rbel Rott: Alexander von Humboldt brachte Guano nach Europa - mit ungeahnten globalen Folgen}, language = {de} } @misc{AndressDrewsGomezGutierrezetal.2016, author = {Andress, Reinhard and Drews, Julian and G{\´o}mez Guti{\´e}rrez, Alberto and Reich, Karin and Roussanova, Elena and St{\"o}ger, Alexander and Herneck, Friedrich and Schwarz, Ingo}, title = {HiN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz}, series = {HIN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; international review for Humboldtian studies}, volume = {XVII}, journal = {HIN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; international review for Humboldtian studies}, number = {33}, editor = {Ette, Ottmar and Knobloch, Eberhard}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {1617-5239}, doi = {0.18443/hinvol17iss332016}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-98944}, pages = {90}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Inhalt - Reinhard Andress: Ein unver{\"o}ffentlichter Brief Alexander von Humboldts an den Buchh{\"a}ndler Jean-Georges Treuttel - Julian Drews: {\´E}criture (auto)biographique dans l'Examen critique d'Alexandre de Humboldt - Alberto G{\´o}mez Guti{\´e}rrez: Alexander von Humboldt y la cooperaci{\´o}n transcontinental en la Geograf{\´i}a de las plantas: una nueva apreciaci{\´o}n de la obra fitogeogr{\´a}fica de Francisco Jos{\´e} de Caldas - Karin Reich und Elena Roussanova: Der Briefwechsel zwischen Karl Kreil und Alexander von Humboldt, ein wichtiger Beitrag zur Geschichte des Erdmagnetismus - Alexander St{\"o}ger: Experiment und Wissensvermittlung. Alexander von Humboldts Darstellungsmethoden in seinen Versuchen {\"u}ber die gereizte Muskel- und Nervenfaser - Friedrich Herneck und Ingo Schwarz: Friedrich Herneck: Hegel und Alexander von Humboldt}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{DennertMoellerGarmannKujathetal.2016, author = {Dennert-M{\"o}ller, Elisabeth and Garmann, Robert and Kujath, Bertold and Zscheyge, Oliver and Weicker, Karsten and B{\"o}hne, Sebastian and Knobelsdorf, Maria and Kreitz, Christoph and Steen, Alexander and Wisniewski, Max and Benzm{\"u}ller, Christoph and Gebhardt, Kai and Ehlenz, Matthias and Bergner, Nadine and Schroeder, Ulrik}, title = {Hochschuldidaktik der Informatik}, editor = {Schwill, Andreas and Lucke, Ulrike}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-86956-376-3}, issn = {1868-0844}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-93511}, pages = {102}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Die 7. Fachtagung f{\"u}r Hochschuldidaktik, die 2016 erneut mit der DeLFI E-Learning Fachtagung Informatik stattfand, setzte das erfolgreiche Modell einer Tagung fort, die sich mit hochschuldidaktischen Fragen und der Gestaltung von Studieng{\"a}ngen der Informatik besch{\"a}ftigt. Thema der Tagung waren alle Fragen, die sich der Vermittlung von Informatikgegenst{\"a}nden im Hochschulbereich widmen. Dazu geh{\"o}rten u.a.: • fachdidaktische Konzepte der Vermittlung einzelner Informatikgegenst{\"a}nde • methodische L{\"o}sungen, wie spezielle Lehr- und Lernformen, Durchf{\"u}hrungskonzepte • empirische Ergebnisse und Vergleichsstudien • E-Learning-Ans{\"a}tze, wenn sie ein erkennbares didaktisches Konzept verfolgen • Studienkonzepte und Curricula, organisatorische Fragen, wie Gewinnung von Studierenden, Studieneingangsphase, Abbrecher. Die Fachtagung widmete sich ausgew{\"a}hlten Fragestellungen dieses Themenkomplexes, die durch Vortr{\"a}ge ausgewiesener Experten, durch eingereichte Beitr{\"a}ge und durch Pr{\"a}sentationen und Poster intensiv behandelt wurden. Unser besonderer Dank gilt dem Programmkomitee und den hier nicht genannten Helfern f{\"u}r ihren Einsatz bei der Vorbereitung und Durchf{\"u}hrung der Tagung.}, language = {de} }