@book{AbdolvandJalilvandEskafi2012,
  author    = {Abdolvand, Behrooz and Jalilvand, David Ramin and Eskafi, Fardin},
  title     = {Iran versus USA : Geburtswehen einer neuen Weltordnung ; eine geopolitische Analyse},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  isbn      = {978-3-86956-202-5},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-60323},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {44},
  year      = {2012},
  abstract  = {Das Paper untersucht die geopolitische Konfrontation zwischen Iran und den USA sowie deren Auswirkung auf eine Ver{\"a}nderung der bestehenden Weltordnung. Es wird deutlich, dass die US-amerikanische Sanktionspolitik nicht nur auf das Nuklearprogramm abzielt, sondern grunds{\"a}tzlich versucht, die Wirtschaftskraft der unabh{\"a}ngig von den Interessen der USA agierenden Regionalmacht zu brechen. Doch die Sanktionspolitik konnte weder eine L{\"o}sung des Nukleardossiers herbeif{\"u}hren noch die Wirtschaftskraft Irans eind{\"a}mmen. Es ist Zeit f{\"u}r eine fundamentale Kurs{\"a}nderung.},
  language  = {de}
}
@phdthesis{Adamik2020,
  author    = {Adamik, Verena},
  title     = {In Search of the Utopian States of America},
  series = {Palgrave Studies in Utopianism},
  journal   = {Palgrave Studies in Utopianism},
  publisher = {Palgrave Macmillan},
  address   = {Cham},
  isbn      = {978-3-030-60278-9},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-030-60279-6},
  pages     = {xiii, 248},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {This book endeavours to understand the seemingly direct link between utopianism and the USA, discussing novels that have never been brought together in this combination before, even though they all revolve around intentional communities: Imlay's The Emigrants (1793), Hawthorne's The Blithedale Romance (1852), Howland's Papas Own Girl (1874), Griggs's Imperium in Imperio (1899), and Du Bois's The Quest of the Silver Fleece (1911). They relate nation and utopia not by describing perfect societies, but by writing about attempts to immediately live radically different lives. Signposting the respective communal history, the readings provide a literary perspective to communal studies, and add to a deeply necessary historicization for strictly literary approaches to US utopianism, and for studies that focus on Pilgrims/Puritans/Founding Fathers as utopian practitioners. This book therefore highlights how the authors evaluated the USA's utopian potential and traces the nineteenth-century development of the utopian imagination from various perspectives.},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{Arnold2005,
  author    = {Arnold, Hans},
  title     = {Bush II : noch einmal das Gleiche?},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-47639},
  year      = {2005},
  abstract  = {The second election of President Bush is the climax of twelve years of successful activity by the Republicans. Rarely before could an American president rely on a majority in both houses of the Congress. Consequently, Bush has ever since his re-election conveyed the impression that he is committed to follow the paths he had taken during his first term at home and in international affairs without any concessions. Therefore, also his new initiatives towards Europe seem to be aimed only to improve the transatlantic atmosphere but not to develop a more cooperative American foreign policy.},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{Busch2005,
  author    = {Busch, Christoph},
  title     = {Rechtsradikale Vernetzung im Internet},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-9772},
  year      = {2005},
  abstract  = {This article asks how the internet has been contributing to the trans-national networking of the radical right and whether the radical right has the capacity to act as a trans-national movement. Taking into account language difficulties, the ideological background of ultra- nationalism and internal disputes, the analysis shows that the radical right-wing transnational networking has hardly developed. Additionally, its internet users' potential is too low to contribute to a stronger trans-national alignment. The obstacles remain despite improved technological possibilities. This is proven by empirical examples of virtual trans-national networks.},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{CecenaMotto2005,
  author    = {Cece{\~n}a, Ana Esther and Motto, Carlos Ernesto},
  title     = {Paraguay : Ausgangspunkt f{\"u}r die Beherrschung des S{\"u}dkegels},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-48245},
  year      = {2005},
  abstract  = {Paraguays vast natural resources, especially water, are a source of geopolitical wealth - and trouble. This articleshows how the interests of the USA in this region put Paraguay in a difficult position and turn the country into a playground for international powers. The need to regain national power and real-life influence by the Paraguayan people is especially emphasized. Even though the article concentrates on Paraguay, it also makes clear that this country is part of an US-masterplan for a new order on the American continent.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Cooperman2021,
  author    = {Cooperman, Jessica},
  title     = {Jewish-Christian Dialogue and American Visions of the Postwar World},
  series = {PaRDeS : Journal of the Association for Jewish Studies in Germany},
  journal   = {PaRDeS : Journal of the Association for Jewish Studies in Germany},
  number    = {27},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  isbn      = {978-3-86956-520-0},
  issn      = {1614-6492},
  doi       = {10.25932/publishup-53748},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-537488},
  pages     = {117 -- 131},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {American occupying forces made the promotion of Jewish-Christian dialogue part of their plans for postwar German reconstruction. They sought to export American models of Jewish-Christian cooperation to Germany, while simultaneously validating and valorizing claims about the connection between democracy and tri-faith religious pluralism in the United States. The small size of the Jewish population in Germany meant that Jews did not set the terms of these discussions, and evidence shows that both German and American Jews expressed skepticism about participating in dialogue in the years immediately following the Holocaust. But opting out would have meant that discussions in Germany about the Judeo-Christian tradition that the American government advanced as the centerpiece of postwar democratic reconstruction would take place without a Jewish contribution. American Jewish leaders, present in Germany and in the US, therefore decided to opt in, not because they supported the project, but because it seemed far riskier to be left out.},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{Crome2011,
  author    = {Crome, Erhard},
  title     = {Wendepunkt 11. September},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-54006},
  year      = {2011},
  abstract  = {"Hin und wieder ist es sinnvoll", betonte Bertrand Russell, "ein Fragezeichen hinter Dinge zu setzen, die wir schon lange f{\"u}r selbstverst{\"a}ndlich nehmen". Der US-amerikanische 11. September ist zehn Jahre her. Die Neokonservativen in den USA hatten bereits in den 1990er Jahren verschiedene Netzwerke gegr{\"u}ndet, darunter das Project for the New American Century (PNAC). Das agitierte f{\"u}r den Sturz Saddam Husseins und Krieg gegen den Irak. Davon wollte Pr{\"a}sident Clinton nichts wissen; George W. Bush zun{\"a}chst ebenfalls nicht. Das {\"a}nderte sich mit 9/11. Der neokonservative Politikberater Robert Kagan sagte: "Der 11. September ist der Wendepunkt.Nichts anderes."},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Czendze2021,
  author    = {Czendze, Oskar},
  title     = {In Search of Belonging},
  series = {PaRDeS : Journal of the Association for Jewish Studies in Germany},
  journal   = {PaRDeS : Journal of the Association for Jewish Studies in Germany},
  number    = {27},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  isbn      = {978-3-86956-520-0},
  issn      = {1614-6492},
  doi       = {10.25932/publishup-53285},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-532857},
  pages     = {69 -- 83},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {More than 200,000 Jews left the Habsburg province of Galicia between 1881 and 1910. No longer living in the places of their childhood, they settled in urban centers, such as in New York's Lower East Side. In this neighborhood, Galician Jews began to search for new relationships that linked the places they left and the ones where they arrived and settled. By looking at Galicia through the lens of autobiographical writings by former Jewish immigrants who became established residents of New York, this article emphasizes the role of regionalism in the context of transnational conceptions of a new American Jewish self-understanding. It argues that the key to analyzing the evolution of "eastern Europe" as a common place of origin for American Jewry is the constant dialogue between the places of origin and arrival. Specifically, philanthropic efforts during and after the First World War and the proliferation of tourism both enabled these settled immigrants to gradually replace regional notions, such as the idea of Galicia, with a mythical image of eastern Europe to create a sense of community as American Jews.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{DinerKrah2021,
  author    = {Diner, Hasia and Krah, Markus},
  title     = {Foreign Entanglements},
  series = {PaRDeS : Zeitschrift der Vereinigung f{\"u}r J{\"u}dische Studien},
  journal   = {PaRDeS : Zeitschrift der Vereinigung f{\"u}r J{\"u}dische Studien},
  number    = {27},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  isbn      = {978-3-86956-520-0},
  issn      = {1614-6492},
  doi       = {10.25932/publishup-53276},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-532761},
  pages     = {13 -- 21},
  year      = {2021},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{DinerKrahRabinetal.2021,
  author    = {Diner, Hasia and Krah, Markus and Rabin, Shari and Schwartz, Yitzchak and Thulin, Mirjam and Czendze, Oskar and Schmidt, Imanuel Clemens and Cooperman, Jessica and Gallas, Elisabeth and R{\"u}rup, Miriam and Heyde, J{\"u}rgen and Meyer, Thomas and Ries, Rotraud and Ullrich, Anna and Geißler-Gr{\"u}nberg, Anke and Schulz, Michael Karl and Arnold, Rafael D. and Sinn, Andrea A.},
  title     = {PaRDeS : Journal of the Association for Jewish Studies in Germany = Foreign Entanglements: Transnational American Jewish Studies},
  series = {PaRDeS : Journal of the Association for Jewish Studies in Germany},
  journal   = {PaRDeS : Journal of the Association for Jewish Studies in Germany},
  number    = {27},
  editor    = {Diner, Hasia and Krah, Markus and Siegel, Bj{\"o}rn},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  isbn      = {978-3-86956-520-0},
  issn      = {1614-6492},
  doi       = {10.25932/publishup-51933},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-519333},
  pages     = {189},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {The field of American Jewish studies has recently trained its focus on the transnational dimensions of its subject, reflecting in more sustained ways than before about the theories and methods of this approach. Yet, much of the insight to be gained from seeing American Jewry as constitutively entangled in many ways with other Jewries has not yet been realized. Transnational American Jewish studies are still in their infancy. This issue of PaRDeS presents current research on the multiple entanglements of American with Central European, especially German-speaking Jewries in the 19th and 20th centuries. The articles reflect the wide range of topics that can benefit from a transnational understanding of the American Jewish experience as shaped by its foreign entanglements.},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{Friesendorf2005,
  author    = {Friesendorf, Cornelius},
  title     = {Drogen, Krieg und Drogenkrieg : die USA und Kolumbien im aussichtslosen Kampf?},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-8058},
  year      = {2005},
  abstract  = {The United States, despite impressive efforts, have not reduced Colombian drug supplies over the recent years. Policy ineffectiveness results from problems in Colombia, including poverty, strong non-state actors, as well as a weak state and society. On the US side, ineffectiveness results from a geographically selective approach, a reliance on coercion, and bilateralism. The US has exacerbated human rights violations, environmental destruction, the displacement of the drug industry within Colombia, and the spread of Colombian problems to neighbouring countries.},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Friess2009,
  author    = {Frieß, Hans-J{\"u}rgen},
  title     = {Castro und kein Ende : zur politischen Stabilit{\"a}t auf Kuba},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  isbn      = {978-3-940793-71-3},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-46884},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  year      = {2009},
  abstract  = {Der Augsburger Soziologe Hans-J{\"u}rgen Frieß analysiert sowohl aus politologischer als auch soziologischer Sicht das politische Regime Kubas. Im Fokus steht die Frage der politischen Stabilit{\"a}t. Der Autor diskutiert die politischen, historischen und wirtschaftlichen Rahmenbedingungen der Macht Fidel Castros. Der zeitliche Schwerpunkt der Analyse liegt in den Jahren von 1990 bis 2006, wobei auch vorherige Entwicklungen beleuchtet werden. Das Buch basiert auf einer Dissertation, die 2008 an der Universit{\"a}t Augsburg erfolgreich verteidigt wurde.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GallasRuerup2021,
  author    = {Gallas, Elisabeth and R{\"u}rup, Miriam},
  title     = {"Advocate of the Jewish People"},
  series = {PaRDeS : Journal of the Association for Jewish Studies in Germany},
  journal   = {PaRDeS : Journal of the Association for Jewish Studies in Germany},
  number    = {27},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  isbn      = {978-3-86956-520-0},
  issn      = {1614-6492},
  doi       = {10.25932/publishup-53750},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-537501},
  pages     = {135 -- 142},
  year      = {2021},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{Hacke2013,
  author    = {Hacke, Christian},
  title     = {Eind{\"a}mmung und Einbindung : Obamas globale Strategie},
  issn      = {0944-8101},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-64251},
  year      = {2013},
  abstract  = {Pr{\"a}sident Obama reagiert auf drei zentrale Machtverschiebungen, auf die weltpolitische von West nach Ost, auf die angestiegene Bedeutung der asiatischen Region und schließlich auf die wachsenden Konflikte im asiatischen Raum. Er weiß um die begrenzte F{\"a}higkeit der USA zur globalen Einflussnahme. Zwar wankt der alte Hegemon USA derzeit, jedoch h{\"a}lt die bislang nur schemenhafte neue Weltordnung f{\"u}r den Westen mehr Chancen als Risiken bereit - wenn er kl{\"u}ger als bisher f{\"u}r die eigenen Werte und Interessen einsteht.},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{Hamilton2009,
  author    = {Hamilton, Daniel S.},
  title     = {Wanted: a new balance for NATO},
  issn      = {0944-8101},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-34035},
  year      = {2009},
  abstract  = {Die NATO braucht eine neue Balance. Nie zuvor war sie in so vielen Operationen aktiv. Die Differenzen zwischen den Mitgliedstaaten werden immer deutlicher. So sieht sich die NATO dem Vorwurf ausgesetzt, eine Organisation mit mangelnder Zielsetzung zu sein, die st{\"a}rker durch externe Faktoren als durch kollektive Interessen geleitet sei. Angesichts der wachsenden Bedeutung der transatlantischen Kooperation pl{\"a}diert der Autor daher f{\"u}r eine neue Allianz, in deren Zentrum die kollektive Sicherheit der Mitgliedstaaten, eine Institutionalisierung der transatlantischen Kooperation sowie die Erarbeitung einer gemeinsamen Sicherheitsstrategie stehen sollten. Um diese Ziele zu verwirklichen, reicht die NATO allein nicht mehr aus. Sie muss in der Lage sein, mit anderen nationalen und internationalen Akteuren zusammenzuarbeiten.},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{Hippler2009,
  author    = {Hippler, Jochen},
  title     = {Dauerkrise in Pakistan},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-29368},
  year      = {2009},
  abstract  = {Ist Pakistan das gef{\"a}hrlichste Land der Welt? Jochen Hippler, ein exzellenter Kenner dieses Landes, analysiert die innenpolitische Dauerkrise. Der Staat wird immer fragiler und die Politik immer mehr durch Gewalt gepr{\"a}gt. Große Teile des Staatsapparates sind deformiert. Gelingt es nicht, diesen Zerfall zu stoppen, wird Pakistan mittelfristig f{\"u}r die Welt bedrohlicher als das krisengesch{\"u}ttelte Afghanistan.},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{Hoese2009,
  author    = {H{\"o}se, Alexander},
  title     = {Obamas Außenpolitik : Neubeginn in den transatlantischen Beziehungen?},
  issn      = {0944-8101},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-32811},
  year      = {2009},
  abstract  = {US-Pr{\"a}sident Barack Obama hat die ersten hundert Tage seiner Administration hinter sich. Wie Alexander H{\"o}se zeigt, waren diese von einigen H{\"o}hen und Tiefen gekennzeichnet; allein die globale Finanzkrise hat ihren Beitrag dazu geleistet. Der Autor gibt einen {\"U}berblick {\"u}ber Obamas vermeintlich neue Politik und zeigt, dass sich so viel doch nicht ge{\"a}ndert hat.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Juchler2018,
  author    = {Juchler, Ingo},
  title     = {Zur Thematisierung von Rassismus im Politikunterricht},
  series = {Politische Ideen und politische Bildung},
  journal   = {Politische Ideen und politische Bildung},
  publisher = {Springer VS},
  address   = {Wiesbaden},
  isbn      = {978-3-658-20846-2},
  issn      = {2570-2114},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-658-20846-2},
  pages     = {81 -- 99},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {In seinem Roman Ragtime (1975) entwirft E. L. Doctorow ein politisches und soziales Sittengem{\"a}lde der Vereinigten Staaten zu Beginn des 20. Jahrhunderts. Behandelt werden die politischen Herausforderungen der sozialen Ungleichheit, des Rassismus und des amerikanischen Imperialismus. Das in Ragtime entfaltete Panoptikum f{\"u}hrt die von politisch-sozialen Gegens{\"a}tzen gepr{\"a}gte amerikanische Gesellschaft der {\"A}ra Theodore Roosevelts vor und erm{\"o}glicht zugleich politische Bez{\"u}ge und Reflexionen bis hin zur Gegenwart. Das Kapitel beleuchtet die realen Ereignisse, die im Roman verwoben sind und reflektiert die sich daraus ergebenden, bis heute aktuellen gesellschaftlichen Probleme sowie unsere politische Gegenwart. Der Autor vermittelt auf diesem Wege die M{\"o}glichkeit, mittels Literatur einer breiten Masse von Rezipienten den Zugang zu politischen Sachverhalten zu erm{\"o}glichen sowie eine Sensibilit{\"a}t f{\"u}r politisches Geschehen zu wecken.},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{Kersting2005,
  author    = {Kersting, Norbert},
  title     = {Electronic voting : globaler Trend oder Utopie?},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-48004},
  year      = {2005},
  abstract  = {The author discusses the issue whether the internet and other electronic sources should be used for elections. Online-elections can make the electoral process not only less complex but also cheaper, thus the analysis faster and more reliable. The lower costs could, in turn, lead to a new impulse on direct-democracy-instruments. Comparing the USA, Great Britain, Germany and Switzerland the article provides information about national strategies, discourses and problems, and shows the different political and cultural settings.},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{Kiraly2011,
  author    = {Kiraly, Attila},
  title     = {Zwischenruf: Obama und Osama},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-52947},
  year      = {2011},
  abstract  = {Wie aus heiterem Himmel teilte US-Pr{\"a}sident Barack Obama mit, Osama bin Laden, der mutmaßlich Hauptverantwortliche f{\"u}r die Anschl{\"a}ge auf das World Trade Center in New York am 11. September 2001, sei durch US-Spezialkr{\"a}fte erschossen worden. Ist nun der "Kampf der Kulturen" zu Ende? Dann der Hinweis, Osama sei schon zuvor politisch tot gewesen; die arabischen Revolutionen h{\"a}tten den politischen Schwerpunkt auf Menschenrechte und Demokratie verlegt. Doch die Ermordung bin Ladens deutet eine andere Entwicklung an: Die Abschaffung von Freiheit und Menschenrechten im Namen von Freiheit und Menschenrechten.},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{Kiwerska2004,
  author    = {Kiwerska, Jadwiga},
  title     = {Zwischen Mission und Hegemonie : braucht die Welt die F{\"u}hrungsmacht USA?},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-46726},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {The state system cannot renounce to the US superpower as a guarantor for international security. This Polish author describes the US strategy after 9-11 to fight the „war against terrorism": The United States of America is willing to cooperate, but if it seems to be necessary, they act independently. The author points out that the European Union is too weak to emancipate from the US. But even if the hegemonic US does not respect international law and state sovereignty, unilateral engagement is less dangerous for the world's security than US isolationism.},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{KraftDrozdowskaBroeringLeitneretal.2017,
  author    = {Kraft, Tobias and Drozdowska-Broering, Izabela and Leitner, Ulrike and Mikolajczyk, Aniela Maria and P{\"a}ßler, Ulrich and Schwarz, Ingo and Walravens, Hartmut and Werner, Petra},
  title     = {HiN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz},
  series = {HIN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; international review for Humboldtian studies},
  volume    = {XVIII},
  journal   = {HIN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; international review for Humboldtian studies},
  number    = {34},
  editor    = {Ette, Ottmar and Knobloch, Eberhard},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  issn      = {1617-5239},
  doi       = {10.18443/hinvol18iss342017},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-395914},
  pages     = {171},
  year      = {2017},
  abstract  = {Inhalt: - Tobias Kraft: Die Berliner Edition Humboldt digital - Izabela Drozdowska-Broering: Alexander von Humboldt und die polnische Wissenschafts- und Kulturwelt - Ulrike Leitner: Sobre r{\´i}os y canales - Aspectos geogr{\´a}ficos y cartogr{\´a}ficos en el legado de Humboldt - Aniela Maria Mikolajczyk: Alexander von Humboldts Manuskript Isle de Cube. Antilles en g{\´e}n{\´e}ral in der Biblioteka Jagiellońska als Vorstufe des Essai politique sur l'{\^i}le de Cuba - Ulrich P{\"a}ßler: A Political Economy of Nature: Alexander von Humboldt's Essay on the Fluctuations in the Supplies of Gold - Ingo Schwarz: "Any American will always be welcome to the study of Alexander von Humboldt". Ein Besucher aus den Vereinigten Staaten von Amerika bei Alexander von Humboldt 1836 - Hartmut Walravens: Zu den von A. v. Humboldt aus Rußland mitgebrachten B{\"u}chern - Petra Werner: Franz Julius Ferdinand Meyen: gef{\"o}rdert und fr{\"u}hvollendet. Zwischen Poesie und totem Zoo - Ingo Schwarz: Nachtrag zu HiN XVII, 33 (2016) - Ingo Schwarz: Bernd K{\"o}lbel: Geologe und Alexander-von-Humboldt-Forscher},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Krah2021,
  author    = {Krah, Markus},
  title     = {Exporting Jewish Ideas from Germany (via Palestine) to America},
  series = {PaRDeS : Journal of the Association for Jewish Studies in Germany},
  journal   = {PaRDeS : Journal of the Association for Jewish Studies in Germany},
  number    = {27},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  isbn      = {978-3-86956-520-0},
  issn      = {1614-6492},
  doi       = {10.25932/publishup-53304},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-533049},
  pages     = {101 -- 115},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {When he founded Schocken Books in 1945, department store magnate, philanthropist, and publisher Salman Schocken (1877-1959) called his new American publishing business an imitation of its German predecessor, which had functioned from 1931 until 1938. He intended it to replicate the success of the Berlin Schocken Verlag by spiritually fortifying a Jewish community uncertain in its identity. The new company reflected the transnational transfer of people, ideas, and texts between Germany, Palestine/Israel, and the United States. Its success and near-failure raise questions about transnationalism and American Jewish culture: Can a culture be imposed on a population which has its own organs and agencies of cultural production? Had American Jewish culture developed organically to the specific place where several million Jews found themselves and according to uniquely American cultural patterns? The answers suggest that the concepts of transnationalism and cultural transfer complement each other as tools to analyze American Jewry in its American and Jewish contexts.},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{Kreft2005,
  author    = {Kreft, Heinrich},
  title     = {"More of the same" in der zweiten Amtszeit? : Die Außenpolitik des George W. Bush},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-47625},
  year      = {2005},
  abstract  = {Despite the difficult situation in Iraq, US President Bush easily won a second term, but his room for manoeuvre is now significantly smaller than it was four years ago. He has at least three conflicts on his plate: the first and most critical one in Iraq, the second the continuing war on terror and the third the struggle to consolidate Afghanistan. Conscious of the growing risk of US overstretch, Bush is now reaching out to the European allies. However, most observers anticipate a change in style rather than any real change in substance.},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{Kronauer2014,
  author    = {Kronauer, J{\"o}rg},
  title     = {Beziehungen am Scheideweg? : Die NSA-Aff{\"a}re und das deutschamerikanische Verh{\"a}ltnis},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-71845},
  year      = {2014},
  abstract  = {Enth{\"u}llungen {\"u}ber groß angelegte NSA-Lauschangriffe auf die Bundesrepublik, die auch vor dem Mobiltelefon der Bundeskanzlerin nicht haltmachten, haben mit neuer Intensit{\"a}t nicht nur die Frage nach dem deutsch-amerikanischen Verh{\"a}ltnis auf die Tagesordnung gesetzt. Bedeutet diese Massenspionage, dass Grundrechte in Deutschland von ausw{\"a}rtigen Diensten umstandslos außer Kraft gesetzt werden k{\"o}nnen? Oder ist sie der Vorbote eines aufziehenden Hegemonialkonflikts zwischen der EU und den USA?},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{KraemerKuhn2005,
  author    = {Kr{\"a}mer, Raimund and Kuhn, Armin},
  title     = {Milit{\"a}r und Politik in S{\"u}d- und Mittelamerika : Thesen},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-8060},
  year      = {2005},
  abstract  = {This article discusses the complex relationship between the state and the military in Latin American societies. Defining the state in Latin America as a weak one, it contains a typology of the different roles played by the military in the 20th century. In this context, the ambivalent impact of the USA as well as the search of the Latin American military for "new tasks" since the 1990s is discussed. The article concludes with the challenges for civil-military relations in the current democratic regimes in Latin America.},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Kube2009,
  author    = {Kube, Christian},
  title     = {Immigration und Arbeitsk{\"a}mpfe in den USA : US-Gewerkschaften und transnationale mexikanische Arbeiter ; das Beispiel Kalifornien},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  isbn      = {978-3-940793-69-0},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-27669},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {89},
  year      = {2009},
  abstract  = {Migration ist ein weltweites Ph{\"a}nomen. Der Politikwissenschaftler Christian Kube betrachtet sie in „Immigration und Arbeitsk{\"a}mpfe in den USA" am Beispiel mexikanischer Einwanderer in Kalifornien. Der Autor analysiert das Verh{\"a}ltnis zwischen Arbeitern aus Mexiko und der US-amerikanischen Arbeiterbewegung, insbesondere den Gewerkschaften. Er tut dies an zwei Fallbeispielen, in denen Gewerkschaften versuchten bzw. versuchen, in Kalifornien transnationale Arbeiter zu organisieren: Zum einen wird das Los Angeles Manufacturing Project (LAMAP) betrachtet, zum anderen der immer noch andauernde Arbeitskampf in der Mandelfabrik Blue Diamond Growers (BDG) in Sacramento/Kalifornien. Abschließend wird die Frage beantwortet, ob die traditionellen Gewerkschaften der USA f{\"u}r die Interessenvertretung und Integration von Menschen mit Migrationshintergrund im Niedriglohnsektor geeignet sind. Christian Kube ist der Ansicht, dass sie einen wesentlichen Beitrag zur Organisation transnationaler Arbeiter leisten m{\"u}ssen, da es derzeit keine ann{\"a}hernd so mitgliederstarken Institutionen wie die Gewerkschaften in den USA gibt.},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{Koetter2009,
  author    = {K{\"o}tter, Wolfgang},
  title     = {Atomare Abr{\"u}stung : nach dem Russland-USA-Gipfel},
  issn      = {0944-8101},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-34095},
  year      = {2009},
  abstract  = {"Vor dem Gipfeltreffen in Moskau hatten die Pr{\"a}sidenten Russlands und der USA einen Neustart in den bilateralen Beziehungen und ein Zwischenergebnis bei den Verhandlungen {\"u}ber die Reduzierung der strategischen Offensivwaffen versprochen. Was wurde erreicht und was bleibt zu tun?"},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{Lembcke2012,
  type      = {Master Thesis},
  author    = {Lembcke, Hanna-Maria},
  title     = {Al-Qaida d{\´e}capit{\´e}e - the close of a chapter : eine exemplarische Analyse zum Metapherngebrauch in franz{\"o}sischen und US-amerikanischen Pressetexten},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-61979},
  school      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  year      = {2012},
  abstract  = {Die T{\"o}tung Osama bin Ladens durch ein US-Sonderkommando Anfang Mai 2011, wenige Monate vor dem zehnten Jahrestag der verheerenden Terroranschl{\"a}ge vom 11. September, erhielt ein großes Maß an medialer Aufmerksamkeit. Der Tod des Mannes, der f{\"u}r die Terroranschl{\"a}ge verantwortlich gemacht wurde, f{\"u}hrte zu einer erneuten Auseinandersetzung mit diesem Ereignis und dessen individuellen und globalen Folgen. Ausgangspunkt der Untersuchung dieses Pressediskurses ist die Annahme, dass eine solche gedankliche und sprachliche Auseinandersetzung, wie sie in der Presse kreiert und reflektiert wird, insbesondere auch von Metaphern bestimmt wird. Die Untersuchung st{\"u}tzt sich auf die Erkenntnisse kognitiver Metapherntheorien. Sie orientiert sich aber vor allem auch an j{\"u}ngeren Untersuchungen innerhalb der Metaphernforschung, die speziell die sprachliche Dimension der Metapher wieder mehr in den Vordergrund r{\"u}cken. Der Arbeit liegt daher ein multidimensionales Verst{\"a}ndnis der Metapher zugrunde. Die kognitive Funktion der Metapher erm{\"o}glicht das Begreifbarmachen abstrakter bzw. unbekannter Ph{\"a}nomene. Metaphern k{\"o}nnen aber zugleich auch Indikatoren f{\"u}r die bewusste wie auch unbewusste Bewertung von Ereignissen, Handlungen und Personen sein. Die Untersuchung verfolgt einen vergleichenden Ansatz, der auf der Grundlage eines Arbeitskorpus aus US-amerikanischen und franz{\"o}sischen Pressetexten zur T{\"o}tung bin Ladens den Metapherngebrauch in den beiden L{\"a}ndern anhand ausgew{\"a}hlter Themenaspekte gegen{\"u}berstellt. Ziel der Untersuchung ist es, Gemeinsamkeiten und Unterschiede zwischen den beiden Landespressen zu identifizieren und diesbez{\"u}glich m{\"o}gliche Interpretationen anzugeben. Dabei wird der Sprachgebrauch im Terror-Diskurs nach 9/11 einer kritischen Betrachtung unterzogen, um ein Bewusstsein f{\"u}r m{\"o}glicherweise unbewusste metaphorische Konzeptualisierungen zu entwickeln. Im Vergleich des Metapherngebrauchs in der US-amerikanischen und franz{\"o}sischen Presse werden deutliche Gemeinsamkeiten festgestellt. Die analysierten Unterschiede sind h{\"a}ufig sprachlich bedingt. Teilweise k{\"o}nnen sie aber auch im Hinblick auf Differenzen in der Positionierung der beiden L{\"a}nder in Bezug auf bin Ladens T{\"o}tung interpretiert werden. Die weitgehende {\"U}bereinstimmung in den Metaphern l{\"a}sst sich zum einen auf die N{\"a}he der beiden Sprachen, zum anderen auf den {\"a}hnlichen politischen Hintergrund der beiden westlichen L{\"a}nder zur{\"u}ckf{\"u}hren. Dar{\"u}ber hinaus wird die Hypothese aufgestellt, dass der verst{\"a}rkt stattfindende internationale Austausch von Nachrichten, vor allem {\"u}ber Presseagenturen, auch zunehmend zu einer Globalisierung auf dem Gebiet der Metapher f{\"u}hrt.},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{Maximytschew2004,
  author    = {Maximytschew, Igor F.},
  title     = {Rußland in einer instabilen Welt},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-46679},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {From the Russian perspective, the author describes the danger of a hegemonic US, dominating the world's fate, weakening the UN and endangering peace. A counterweight to the US domination could be stronger ties between Western Europe and Russia. The rise of the Franco-German-Russian troika has been the only positive effect of the Iraq war. But not all members of the EU seem to recognise the necessity of a „Great Europe" from Reykjavik to Wladiwostok. Especially the new members of NATO and EU are vassals of the US and exhibit strong anti-Russian resentments.},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{Misselwitz2009,
  author    = {Misselwitz, Hans-J{\"u}rgen},
  title     = {Das Zeitfenster ist wieder offen},
  isbn      = {978-3-86956-020-5},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-39531},
  year      = {2009},
  abstract  = {Es sei eine "Sternstunde der Diplomatie" gewesen, die L{\"o}sung der deutschen Frage 1990. Alle waren {\"u}berzeugt, dass die L{\"o}sung dieser Frage die Zustimmung aller Beteiligten erforderte und die daf{\"u}r n{\"o}tige Zeit. Was aber war das richtige Maß?},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{Nayyar2004,
  author    = {Nayyar, Kewal K.},
  title     = {Großmachtkonstellation zu Beginn des 21. Jahrhunderts},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-46655},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Poverty, ethnicity and religious fundamentalism are the most pressing problems of the 21st century. According to this Indian author, democratisation on the national and international level is the only way to overcome these problems. One reason for the failing of the international institutions is the insufficient representation of the world community, especially in the UN Security Council. A reform of the United Nations seems indispensable. The war against international terrorism is essential but has to be waged without the differentiation between good and bad terrorists.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Rabin2021,
  author    = {Rabin, Shari},
  title     = {Mobile Jews and Porous Borders},
  series = {PaRDeS : Journal of the Association for Jewish Studies in Germany},
  journal   = {PaRDeS : Journal of the Association for Jewish Studies in Germany},
  number    = {27},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  isbn      = {978-3-86956-520-0},
  issn      = {1614-6492},
  doi       = {10.25932/publishup-53282},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-532822},
  pages     = {25 -- 38},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {This article explores the multi-directional geographic trajectories and ties of Jews who came to the United States in the 19th century, working to complicate simplistic understandings of "German" Jewish immigration. It focuses on the case study of Henry Cohn, an ordinary Russian-born Jew whose journeys took him to Prussia, New York, Savannah, and California. Once in the United States he returned to Europe twice, the second time permanently, although a grandson ended up in California, where he worked to ensure the preservation of Cohn's records. This story highlights how Jews navigated and transgressed national boundaries in the 19th century and the limitations of the historical narratives that have been constructed from their experiences.},
  language  = {en}
}
@phdthesis{Radenacker2015,
  author    = {Radenacker, Anke},
  title     = {Economic consequences of family dissolution},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-100217},
  school      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {v, 134},
  year      = {2015},
  abstract  = {Welfare states and policies have changed greatly over the past decades, mostly characterized by retrenchments in terms of government spending or in terms of restricted access to certain benefits. In the area of family policies, however, a lot of countries have simultaneously expanded provisions and transfers for families. Bringing together the macro analysis of policy variation and household income changes on the micro-level, the main research question of the dissertation is to what extent economic consequences following separation and divorce in families with children have changed between the 1980s and the 2000s in Germany and the United States. The second research question of the dissertation regards the differences in dissolution outcomes between married and cohabiting parents in Germany. The dissertation thus aims to link institutional regulations of welfare states with the actual income situation of families. To achieve this, a research design was developed that has never been used for the analysis of the economic consequences of family dissolution. For this, the two longest running panel datasets, German Socio-economic Panel (GSOEP) and the US American Panel Study of Income Dynamics (PSID), have been used. The analytic strategy applied to estimate the effects of family dissolution on household income is a difference-in-difference design combined with coarsened exact matching (CEM). To begin with, the dissertation confirmed many findings of previous research, for example regarding the gender differences in family dissolution outcomes. Mothers experience clearly higher relative income losses and consequently higher risks of poverty than fathers. This finding is universal, that is it holds for both countries, for all time periods observed, and for all measures of economic outcome that were employed. Another confirmed finding is the higher level of welfare state intervention in Germany compared to the United States. The dissertation also revealed a number of novel findings. The results show that the expansion of family policies in Germany over time has not been accompanied by substantially decreasing income losses for mothers. Though income losses have slightly decreased over time, they have become more persistent during the years following family dissolution. The impact of the German welfare state has meanwhile been quite stable. American mothers' income losses took place on a slightly lower level than those of German mothers. Only during the 1980s their relative losses were clearly lower than those of German mothers. And also American mothers did not recover as much from their income losses during the 2000s than they used to during the 1980s. For them, the 1996 welfare reform brought a considerable decrease in welfare state support. Accordingly, the results for American mothers can certainly be described as a shift from public to private provision. The general finding of previous studies that fathers do not have to suffer income losses, or if at all rather moderate ones compared to mothers, can be confirmed. Nevertheless, both German and US American fathers face a deterioration of the economic consequences of family dissolution over time. German fathers' relative income changes are still positive though they have decreased over time. One reason for this decrease is the increasing loss of partner earnings following union dissolution. Also among American fathers, income gains still prevail in the year of family dissolution. Two years later, however, they have been facing income losses already since the 1980s which have furthermore increased considerably over time. Zooming in on Germany, family dissolution outcomes by marital status show negligible differences between cohabiting and married mothers in disposable income, but considerable differences in losses of income before taxes and transfers. It is the impact of the welfare state that equalizes the differences in income losses between these two groups of mothers. For married mothers, losses are not as high in the year of event but they have difficulties to recover from these losses. Without the income buffering of the welfare state, married mothers would, three years after family dissolution, remain with relative income losses double as high as for cohabiting mothers. Compared to mothers, differences between married and cohabiting fathers are visible in changes of income before as well as after taxes and transfers. The welfare state does not alter the difference between the two groups of fathers. With regard to both income concepts, cohabiting fathers fare worse than married fathers. Cohabiting fathers suffer moderate income losses of disposable income while married fathers experience moderate income gains. Accounting for support payments is decisive for fathers' income changes. If these payments are not deducted from disposable income, both married and cohabiting fathers experience gains in disposable income following family dissolution.},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{Ruttig2014,
  author    = {Ruttig, Thomas},
  title     = {Einiges besser, nichts wirklich gut : Afghanistan nach 34 Jahren Krieg ; eine Bilanz},
  issn      = {0944-8101},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-69918},
  year      = {2014},
  abstract  = {Afghanistan steht vor einem Wendepunkt. Die Lage beim Abzug der NATO/ISAF-Truppen gibt wenig Anlass zum Optimismus. Zwar wurden gewisse Fortschritte bei der Entwicklung des Landes erreicht, insgesamt ist die Lage jedoch hinsichtlich Sicherheit, politischem System und Wirtschaft beunruhigend. Afghanistan geh{\"o}rt nach wie vor zu den {\"a}rmsten L{\"a}ndern der Erde und ein anhaltender Frieden ist nicht in Sicht. Im Gegenteil: Die Mehrheit der Afghanen f{\"u}rchtet die Zukunft.},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{Schiller2004,
  type      = {Master Thesis},
  author    = {Schiller, Beate},
  title     = {Between afrocentrism and universality : detective fiction by black women},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-5478},
  school      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {This paper focuses on mysteries written by the Afro-American women authors Barbara Neely and Valerie Wilson Wesley. Both authors place a black woman in the role of the detective - an innovative feature not only in the realm of female detective literature of the past two decades but also with regard to the current discourse about race and class in US-American society. This discourse is important because detective novels are considered popular literature and thus a mass product designed to favor commercial instead of literary claims. Thus, the focus is placed on the development of the two protagonists, on their lives as detectives and as black women, in order to find out whether or not and how the genre influences the depiction of Afro-American experiences. It appears that both of these detective series represent Afro-American culture in different ways, which confirms a heterogenic development of this ethnic group. However, the protagonist's search for identity and their relationships to white people could be identified as a major unifying claim of Afro-American literature. With differing intensity, the authors Neely and Wesley provide the white or mainstream reader with insight into their culture and confront the reader\&\#39;s ignorance of black culture. In light of this, it is a great achievement that Neely and Wesley have reached not only a black audience but also a growing number of white readers.},
  subject      = {black women's literature},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Schmidt2021,
  author    = {Schmidt, Imanuel Clemens},
  title     = {A Secular Tradition},
  series = {PaRDeS : Journal of the Association for Jewish Studies in Germany},
  journal   = {PaRDeS : Journal of the Association for Jewish Studies in Germany},
  number    = {27},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  isbn      = {978-3-86956-520-0},
  issn      = {1614-6492},
  doi       = {10.25932/publishup-53286},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-532868},
  pages     = {85 -- 100},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {This article focuses on the social philosopher Horace Kallen and the revisions he made to the concept of cultural pluralism that he first developed in the early 20th century, applying it to postwar America and the young State of Israel. It shows how he opposed the assumption that the United States' social order was based on a "Judeo-Christian tradition." By constructing pluralism as a civil religion and carving out space for secular self-understandings in midcentury America, Kallen attempted to preserve the integrity of his earlier political visions, developed during World War I, of pluralist societies in the United States and Palestine within an internationalist global order. While his perspective on the State of Israel was largely shaped by his American experiences, he revised his approach to politically functionalizing religious traditions as he tested his American understanding of a secular, pluralist society against the political theology effective in the State of Israel. The trajectory of Kallen's thought points to fundamental questions about the compatibility of American and Israeli understandings of religion's function in society and its relation to political belonging, especially in light of their transnational connection through American Jewish support for the recently established state.},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{Schneiker2005,
  author    = {Schneiker, Andrea},
  title     = {Privatisierung des Milit{\"a}rischen? : Private Milit{\"a}rfirmen als Akteure in der US-Außenpolitik},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-48317},
  year      = {2005},
  abstract  = {Since the early 1990s the use of private military companies (PMCs) has proliferated. Especially the United States are increasingly turning to private contractors to perform military tasks. Privatization advocates claim that PMCs work cheaper than the military. In addition to that, PMCs give the cover of plausible deniability that regular troops lack. But the fact that legislative control or public debate are missing raises the question of accountability and underlines the need for legal means to control and regulate PMCs and their operations.},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{Schrader2004,
  author    = {Schrader, Lutz},
  title     = {Europas Antwort auf Bushs "Grand Strategy"},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-46329},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Die EU-Staaten haben sich lange Zeit in die Rolle der „Vasallen" und des „Br{\"u}ckenkopfs" (Brzezinski 1999) gef{\"u}gt, solange sie sich davon mehr Vor- als Nachteile versprechen konnten. Mit der Ausformung der Europ{\"a}ischen Union zu einem immer kompakteren wirtschaftlichen und finanzpolitischen Machtzentrum w{\"a}chst auch das Bed{\"u}rfnis nach einer koh{\"a}renteren und durchsetzungsf{\"a}higeren regionalen und globalen Interessenwahrnehmung in den internationalen Institutionen, gegen{\"u}ber anderen Großm{\"a}chten und regionalen Zusammenschl{\"u}ssen sowie in gewaltsamen Konflikten, die die Interessen der EU-Staaten tangieren. Dieser Trend wird durch den unilateralen Kurs der Vereinigten Staaten zus{\"a}tzlich verst{\"a}rkt, der sich bereits unter der Pr{\"a}sidentschaft Clintons ausformte und unter der Bush-Administration eine bislang nicht gekannte Zuspitzung erfahren hat. Mit der Ablehnung des Kyoto-Protokolls und des Internationalen Strafgerichtshofs, mit der Aufk{\"u}ndigung des ABM-Vertrages, dem Infragestellen des Teststoppabkommens und der Rehabilitierung des Krieges als Mittel der Politik haben die Vereinigten Staaten grundlegende Interessen, Ziele und Standards der EU-Staaten negiert und mithin ihre Gegenwehr herausgefordert.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Schwartz2021,
  author    = {Schwartz, Yitzchak},
  title     = {American Jewish Ideas in a Transnational Jewish World, 1843-1900},
  series = {PaRDeS : Journal of the Association for Jewish Studies in Germany},
  journal   = {PaRDeS : Journal of the Association for Jewish Studies in Germany},
  number    = {27},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  isbn      = {978-3-86956-520-0},
  issn      = {1614-6492},
  doi       = {10.25932/publishup-53283},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-532835},
  pages     = {39 -- 52},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {As mid-19th-century American Jews introduced radical changes to their religious observance and began to define Judaism in new ways, to what extent did they engage with European Jewish ideas? Historians often approach religious change among Jews from German lands during this period as if Jewish immigrants had come to America with one set of ideas that then evolved solely in conversation with their American contexts. Historians have similarly cast the kinds of Judaism Americans created as both unique to America and uniquely American. These characterizations are accurate to an extent. But to what extent did Jewish innovations in the United States take place in conversation with European Jewish developments? Looking to the 19th-century American Jewish press, this paper seeks to understand how American Jews engaged European Judaism in formulating their own ideas, understanding themselves, and understanding their place in world Judaism.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Schwarz2017,
  author    = {Schwarz, Ingo},
  title     = {"Any American will always be welcome to the study of Alexander von Humboldt"},
  series = {HiN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; International Review for Humboldtian Studies},
  volume    = {XVIII},
  journal   = {HiN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; International Review for Humboldtian Studies},
  number    = {34},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  issn      = {1617-5239},
  doi       = {10.18443/250},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-395798},
  pages     = {92 -- 95},
  year      = {2017},
  abstract  = {Im Jahr 1836 traf der US-amerikanische Geistliche und Sammler historischer Dokumente William B. Sprague (1795-1876) w{\"a}hrend seines zweiten Europabesuches auch mit Alexander von Humboldt in Berlin zusammen. Im Verlaufe des Gespr{\"a}ches zeigte sich Humboldt mit den politischen Entwicklungen in den Vereinigten Staaten bestens vertraut. Er kritisierte das Sklavensystem, r{\"a}umte aber auch ein, dass er viele Aspekte der amerikanischen Demokratie bewunderte.},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{SchwarzBuffonEtteetal.2015,
  author    = {Schwarz, Ingo and Buffon, Giuseppe and Ette, Ottmar and Garrido, Elisa and Heyd, Thomas and Lundberg, Karin and Werner, Petra},
  title     = {HiN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz},
  series = {HIN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; international review for Humboldtian studies},
  volume    = {XVI},
  journal   = {HIN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; international review for Humboldtian studies},
  number    = {30},
  editor    = {Ette, Ottmar and Knobloch, Eberhard},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  issn      = {1617-5239},
  doi       = {10.18443/hinvol16iss302015},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-86895},
  pages     = {101},
  year      = {2015},
  abstract  = {Ingo Schwarz: „Uebrigens verbleibe ich mit besonderer Werthsch{\"a}tzung Euer gn{\"a}diger K{\"o}nig". Zum Briefwechsel Alexander von Humboldts mit Friedrich Wilhelm III. im September 1804 Giuseppe Buffon: The Franciscans in Cathay: memory of men and places. A Contribution for the genealogy of geographical knowledge of Alexander von Humboldt Ottmar Ette: Icono-graf{\´i}a, cali-graf{\´i}a, auto-graf{\´i}a. Sobre el arte de la visualizaci{\´o}n en los diarios del viaje americano de Alexander von Humboldt Elisa Garrido: Arte, ciencia y cultura visual en el atlas pintoresco: Vista de la Plaza Mayor de Mexico Thomas Heyd: Ascensi{\´o}n al Teide de Alexander von Humboldt Karin Lundberg: Networking Knowledge: Considering Alexander von Humboldt's Legacy in a New Shared Space in Education Petra Werner: In der Naturgeschichte „etwas H{\"o}heres suchen". Zu Humboldts Konzept der Pflanzengeographie},
  language  = {mul}
}
@misc{Schwarz2009,
  author    = {Schwarz, Siegfried},
  title     = {Portr{\"a}t: John McCloy : Erster Hochkommissar der USA in Bonn},
  issn      = {0944-8101},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-31503},
  year      = {2009},
  abstract  = {"McCloy war nicht einfach nur der Repr{\"a}sentant Washingtons in Westdeutschland, sondern wirkte dar{\"u}ber hinaus als einflussreicher Akteur in der amerikanischen Politik, zumal er {\"u}ber einen direkten Draht zum Außenminister und zur Regierung verf{\"u}gte. Aus gutb{\"u}rgerlichen Verh{\"a}ltnissen stammend, hatte McCloy jahrelang als Anwalt in der New Yorker Wall Street gearbeitet..."},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{Schwarz2013,
  author    = {Schwarz, Wolfgang},
  title     = {Iran: Wandel durch Ann{\"a}herung!},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-71175},
  year      = {2013},
  abstract  = {Die Frage nach einer ver{\"a}nderten Strategie des Westens im Atomkonflikt mit dem Iran ist wieder virulent. Bereits auf seiner ersten Pressekonferenz hat der als gem{\"a}ßigt geltende neue iranische Pr{\"a}sident Hassan Ruhani mehr Transparenz {\"u}ber das Atomprogramm seines Landes in Aussicht gestellt. Ob sich damit ein Fenster der M{\"o}glichkeiten {\"o}ffnet, den Konflikt doch noch einvernehmlich und vor allem friedlich zu l{\"o}sen, muss sich erweisen.},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{Schwarz2013,
  author    = {Schwarz, Wolfgang},
  title     = {Atommacht Pakistan - "The Ally From Hell"},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-64245},
  year      = {2013},
  abstract  = {Die genaue Anzahl einsatzf{\"a}higer Nuklearsprengk{\"o}pfe Pakistans, einer nach den Standards des internationalen Regimes zur Nichtweiterverbreitung von Kernwaffen (NPT) illegalen Atommacht, ist nicht bekannt. Hans Kristensen, Direktor des Nuclear Information Project der unabh{\"a}ngigen Federation of American Scientists und Kenner der Materie, rechnet mit 90 bis 110, Tendenz: kontinuierlich steigend. Diese Waffen befinden sich in einem Land, das seit Jahrzehnten vom Milit{\"a}r beherrscht wird, das aufgrund der extremen Armut einer Mehrheit der Bev{\"o}lkerung erheblichen sozialen Sprengstoff in sich birgt und in dem sich Guerilla-Angriffe separatistischer paschtunischer Taliban auch gegen Milit{\"a}rbasen richten, die mit den Kernstreitkr{\"a}ften des Landes in Verbindung gebracht werden. Experten warnen daher vor der M{\"o}glichkeit eines fundamental-islamistischen Umsturzes ebenso wie vor der Gefahr, dass einzelne Atomwaffen in die H{\"a}nde terroristischer Gruppen geraten k{\"o}nnten. Was den letzteren Aspekt anbetrifft, so beruhigt es auch nicht, wenn die pakistanischen Taliban - wie im Mai 2011 - erkl{\"a}ren, dass „Pakistan die einzige muslimische Atommacht" sei und man an diesem Status nichts {\"a}ndern wolle.},
  language  = {de}
}
@phdthesis{Stoll2019,
  author    = {Stoll, Sarah},
  title     = {Giuseppe Prezzolini},
  publisher = {be.bra wissenschaft},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-95410-269-3},
  school      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {582},
  year      = {2019},
  abstract  = {Der Journalist Giuseppe Prezzolini (1882-1982) geh{\"o}rt zu den pr{\"a}genden italienischen Intellektuellen des 20. Jahrhunderts. Die von ihm begr{\"u}ndete Kulturzeitschrift »La Voce« bot einflussreichen Stimmen der Zeit eine B{\"u}hne, darunter Giovanni Gentile, Benedetto Croce oder Benito Mussolini. Durch seine publizistische Arbeit avancierte er zu einem festen intellektuellen Bezugspunkt konservativer Kreise Italiens. Seine Forderungen u. a. nach einer Neugr{\"u}ndung des italienischen Konservatismus abseits neofaschistischer Ideen begr{\"u}ndeten seinen umstrittenen Ruf als Antikonformist.},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{SungbokCho2009,
  author    = {Sungbok Cho,},
  title     = {Nordkorea - Was nun?},
  issn      = {0944-8101},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-31470},
  year      = {2009},
  abstract  = {Ein „Schurkenstaat" weniger? Nach langen Verhandlungen haben die Vereinigten Staaten Nordkorea im Herbst 2008 von ihrer schwarzen Liste der Terrorunterst{\"u}tzer gestrichen und locken jetzt sogar mit einem Friedensvertrag. Es bleibt jedoch abzuwarten, welche Fr{\"u}chte die Nordkoreapolitik des neuen US-Pr{\"a}sidenten Obama tragen wird.},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{Thielicke2012,
  author    = {Thielicke, Hubert},
  title     = {Krieg in Sicht?},
  issn      = {0944-8101},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-58926},
  year      = {2012},
  abstract  = {S{\"a}belrasseln und Bombendrohungen am Persischen Golf. Israelische Politiker sprechen sich f{\"u}r Angriffe auf iranische Nuklearanlagen aus, bevor es zu "sp{\"a}t" sei. US-Verteidigungsminister Panetta h{\"a}lt einen Angriff Israels auf den Iran im Fr{\"u}hling f{\"u}r wahrscheinlich, w{\"a}hrend sein Pr{\"a}sident abwiegelt: Israel habe noch keine Entscheidung getroffen, man m{\"u}sse den Sanktionen mehr Zeit geben. Mittlerweile werden aber die Instrumente scharf gemacht. Die 5. Flotte {\"u}berwacht den Golf; in der Region sind etwa 40.000 US-Soldaten stationiert. Der Iran setzt auf Seeman{\"o}ver.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Thulin2021,
  author    = {Thulin, Mirjam},
  title     = {Instituting Transnational Jewish Learning},
  series = {PaRDeS : Journal of the Association for Jewish Studies in Germany},
  journal   = {PaRDeS : Journal of the Association for Jewish Studies in Germany},
  number    = {27},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  isbn      = {978-3-86956-520-0},
  issn      = {1614-6492},
  doi       = {10.25932/publishup-53284},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-532842},
  pages     = {53 -- 67},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {When the Jewish Theological Seminary in Breslau opened its doors in 1854, it established a novel form of rabbinical education: the systematic combination of Jewish studies at the seminary in parallel with university studies. The Breslau seminary became the model for most later institutions for rabbinical training in Europe and the United States. The seminaries were the new sites of modern Jewish scholarship, especially the academic study of Judaism (Wissenschaft des Judentums). Their function and goal were to preserve, (re)organize, and transmit Jewish knowledge in the modern age. As such, they became central nodes in Jewish scholarly networks. This case study highlights the multi-nodal connections between the Conservative seminaries in Breslau, Philadelphia, New York, Budapest, and Vienna. At the same time, it is intended to provide an example of the potential of transnational and transfer studies for the history of the Jewish religious learning in Europe and the United States.},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{Voigt2009,
  author    = {Voigt, Karsten D.},
  title     = {Auf der Suche nach der Außenpolitik der Großen Koalition},
  issn      = {0944-8101},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-32738},
  year      = {2009},
  abstract  = {Der Koordinator f{\"u}r deutsch-amerikanische Zusammenarbeit im Ausw{\"a}rtigen Amt, Karsten Voigt, attestiert der Außenpolitik der Großen Koalition eine erfolgreiche, solide Arbeit. Diese setzt die international gesch{\"a}tzte deutsche Kontinuit{\"a}t und Verl{\"a}sslichkeit fort; auch in den zuletzt als schwierig empfundenen Beziehungen zu Russland und den USA.},
  language  = {de}
}