@book{ThompsonFoxCouperKuhlen2015, author = {Thompson, Sandra A. and Fox, Barbara A. and Couper-Kuhlen, Elizabeth}, title = {Grammar in everyday talk}, series = {Studies in interactional sociolinguistics ; 31}, journal = {Studies in interactional sociolinguistics ; 31}, publisher = {Cambridge Univ. Press}, address = {Cambridge}, isbn = {978-1-107-03102-9}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {XIV, 341}, year = {2015}, abstract = {This book surveys how English speakers use grammar to formulate responses in ordinary conversation. The authors show that speakers build their responses in a variety of ways: the responses can be longer or shorter, repetitive or not, and can be uttered with different intonational 'melodies'"-- "Drawing on everyday telephone and video interactions, this book surveys how English speakers use grammar to formulate responses in ordinary conversation. The authors show that speakers build their responses in a variety of ways: the responses can be longer or shorter, repetitive or not, and can be uttered with different intonational 'melodies'. Focusing on four sequence types: responses to questions ('What time are we leaving?' - 'Seven'), responses to informings ('The May Company are sure having a big sale' - 'Are they?'), responses to assessments ('Track walking is so boring. Even with headphones' - 'It is'), and responses to requests ('Please don't tell Adeline' - 'Oh no I won't say anything'), they argue that an interactional approach holds the key to explaining why some types of utterances in English conversation seem to have something 'missing' and others seem overly wordy.}, language = {en} } @article{JaegerEngelmannVasishth2015, author = {J{\"a}ger, Lena Ann and Engelmann, Felix and Vasishth, Shravan}, title = {Retrieval interference in reflexive processing}, series = {Frontiers in psychology}, volume = {6}, journal = {Frontiers in psychology}, number = {617}, publisher = {Frontiers Research Foundation}, address = {Lausanne}, issn = {1664-1078}, doi = {10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00617}, year = {2015}, abstract = {We conducted two eye-tracking experiments investigating the processing of the Mandarin reflexive ziji in order to tease apart structurally constrained accounts from standard cue-based accounts of memory retrieval. In both experiments, we tested whether structurally inaccessible distractors that fulfill the animacy requirement of ziji influence processing times at the reflexive. In Experiment 1, we manipulated animacy of the antecedent and a structurally inaccessible distractor intervening between the antecedent and the reflexive. In conditions where the accessible antecedent mismatched the animacy cue, we found inhibitory interference whereas in antecedent-match conditions, no effect of the distractor was observed. In Experiment 2, we tested only antecedent-match configurations and manipulated locality of the reflexive-antecedent binding (Mandarin allows non-local binding). Participants were asked to hold three distractors (animate vs. inanimate nouns) in memory while reading the target sentence. We found slower reading times when animate distractors were held in memory (inhibitory interference). Moreover, we replicated the locality effect reported in previous studies. These results are incompatible with structure-based accounts. However, the cue-based ACT-R model of Lewis and Vasishth (2005) cannot explain the observed pattern either. We therefore extend the original ACT-R model and show how this model not only explains the data presented in this article, but is also able to account for previously unexplained patterns in the literature on reflexive processing.}, language = {en} } @article{JaegerBenzRoeseretal.2015, author = {J{\"a}ger, Lena Ann and Benz, Lena and Roeser, Jens and Dillon, Brian W. and Vasishth, Shravan}, title = {Teasing apart retrieval and encoding interference in the processing of anaphors}, series = {Frontiers in psychology}, volume = {6}, journal = {Frontiers in psychology}, number = {506}, publisher = {Frontiers Research Foundation}, address = {Lausanne}, issn = {1664-1078}, doi = {10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00506}, year = {2015}, abstract = {Two classes of account have been proposed to explain the memory processes subserving the processing of reflexive-antecedent dependencies. Structure-based accounts assume that the retrieval of the antecedent is guided by syntactic tree-configurational information without considering other kinds of information such as gender marking in the case of English reflexives. By contrast, unconstrained cue-based retrieval assumes that all available information is used for retrieving the antecedent. Similarity-based interference effects from structurally illicit distractors which match a non-structural retrieval cue have been interpreted as evidence favoring the unconstrained cue-based retrieval account since cue-based retrieval interference from structurally illicit distractors is incompatible with the structure-based account. However, it has been argued that the observed effects do not necessarily reflect interference occurring at the moment of retrieval but might equally well be accounted for by interference occurring already at the stage of encoding or maintaining the antecedent in memory, in which case they cannot be taken as evidence against the structure-based account. We present three experiments (self-paced reading and eye-tracking) on German reflexives and Swedish reflexive and pronominal possessives in which we pit the predictions of encoding interference and cue-based retrieval interference against each other. We could not find any indication that encoding interference affects the processing ease of the reflexive-antecedent dependency formation. Thus, there is no evidence that encoding interference might be the explanation for the interference effects observed in previous work. We therefore conclude that invoking encoding interference may not be a plausible way to reconcile interference effects with a structure-based account of reflexive processing.}, language = {en} } @article{GoychukGoychuk2015, author = {Goychuk, Igor and Goychuk, Andriy}, title = {Stochastic Wilson}, series = {New journal of physics}, volume = {17}, journal = {New journal of physics}, number = {4}, publisher = {Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft, Institute of Physics}, address = {Bad Honnef, London}, issn = {1367-2630}, doi = {10.1088/1367-2630/17/4/045029}, year = {2015}, abstract = {We consider a simple Markovian class of the stochastic Wilson-Cowan type models of neuronal network dynamics, which incorporates stochastic delay caused by the existence of a refractory period of neurons. From the point of view of the dynamics of the individual elements, we are dealing with a network of non-Markovian stochastic two-state oscillators with memory, which are coupled globally in a mean-field fashion. This interrelation of a higher-dimensional Markovian and lower-dimensional non-Markovian dynamics is discussed in its relevance to the general problem of the network dynamics of complex elements possessing memory. The simplest model of this class is provided by a three-state Markovian neuron with one refractory state, which causes firing delay with an exponentially decaying memory within the two-state reduced model. This basic model is used to study critical avalanche dynamics (the noise sustained criticality) in a balanced feedforward network consisting of the excitatory and inhibitory neurons. Such avalanches emerge due to the network size dependent noise (mesoscopic noise). Numerical simulations reveal an intermediate power law in the distribution of avalanche sizes with the critical exponent around -1.16. We show that this power law is robust upon a variation of the refractory time over several orders of magnitude. However, the avalanche time distribution is biexponential. It does not reflect any genuine power law dependence.}, language = {en} } @article{WiebkingNorthoff2015, author = {Wiebking, Christine and Northoff, Georg}, title = {Neural activity during interoceptive awareness and its associations with alexithymia}, series = {Frontiers in psychology}, volume = {6}, journal = {Frontiers in psychology}, number = {589}, publisher = {Frontiers Research Foundation}, issn = {1664-1078}, doi = {10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00589}, year = {2015}, abstract = {Objective: Alexithymia relates to difficulties recognizing and describing emotions. It has been linked to subjectively increased interoceptive awareness (IA) and to psychiatric illnesses such as major depressive disorder (MDD) and somatization. MDD in turn is characterized by aberrant emotion processing and IA on the subjective as well as on the neural level. However, a link between neural activity in response to IA and alexithymic traits in health and depression remains unclear. Methods: A well-established fMRI task was used to investigate neural activity during IA (heartbeat counting) and exteroceptive awareness (tone counting) in non-psychiatric controls (NC) and MDD. Firstly, comparing MDD and NC, a linear relationship between IA-related activity and scores of the Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS) was investigated through whole-brain regression. Secondly, NC were divided by median-split of TAS scores into groups showing low (NC-low) or high (NC-high) alexithymia. MDD and NC-high showed equally high TAS scores. Subsequently, IA-related neural activity was compared on a whole-brain level between the three independent samples (MDD, NC-low, NC-high). Results: Whole-brain regressions between MDD and NC revealed neural differences during IA as a function of TAS-DD (subscale difficulty describing feelings) in the supragenual anterior cingulate cortex (sACC; BA 24/32), which were due to negative associations between TAS-DD and IA-related activity in NC. Contrasting NC subgroups after median-split on a whole-brain level, high TAS scores were associated with decreased neural activity during IA in the sACC and increased insula activity. Though having equally high alexithymia scores, NC-high showed increased insula activity during IA compared to MDD, whilst both groups showed decreased activity in the sACC. Conclusions: Within the context of decreased sACC activity during IA in alexithymia (NC-high and MDD), increased insula activity might mirror a compensatory mechanism in NC-high, which is disrupted in MDD.}, language = {en} } @phdthesis{Hosp2015, author = {Hosp, Sven}, title = {Modifizierte Cross-Party Codes zur schnellen Mehrbit-Fehlerkorrektur}, pages = {105}, year = {2015}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Dolle2015, author = {Dolle, Tobias}, title = {Streitbeilegung im Rahmen von Freihandelsabkommen}, series = {Internationales Recht der Gegenwart ; 1}, journal = {Internationales Recht der Gegenwart ; 1}, publisher = {Nomos}, address = {Baden-Baden}, isbn = {978-3-8487-2014-9}, pages = {691}, year = {2015}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Travers2015, author = {Travers, Daniel}, title = {Kopplungsangebote}, series = {Institut f{\"u}r Energie- und Regulierungsrecht Berlin: Ver{\"o}ffentlichungen des Instituts f{\"u}r Energie- und Regulierungsrecht Berlin ; 48}, journal = {Institut f{\"u}r Energie- und Regulierungsrecht Berlin: Ver{\"o}ffentlichungen des Instituts f{\"u}r Energie- und Regulierungsrecht Berlin ; 48}, publisher = {Lang}, address = {Frankfurt am Main}, isbn = {978-3-631-66210-6}, pages = {349}, year = {2015}, abstract = {Kopplungsangebote, insbesondere Kundenbindungssysteme, werfen zahlreiche lauterkeits- und vertragsrechtliche Fragen auf. Das Buch stellt alle Anforderungen, die an den Inhalt und die Transparenz von Kopplungsangeboten gestellt werden, dar und ber{\"u}cksichtigt auch wettbewerbsrechtliche Nebengesetze (z. B. die PAngV) sowie spezialgesetzliche Kopplungsverbote. Der Autor untersucht, in welchem Fall Kopplungsgesch{\"a}fte verbotsgesetz- oder sittenwidrig sind: Ab wann stellen etwa Kopplungsangebote gegen{\"u}ber Drittverantwortlichen nichtige Korruptionsabreden (\S 299 StGB) dar? Es liegt damit eine Gesamtdarstellung der Kopplungsangebote im geltenden Vertrags- und Lauterkeitsrecht vor, die den Anspruch stellt, eine Beurteilung der Zul{\"a}ssigkeit spezifischer Angebote so weit wie m{\"o}glich abstrakt zuzulassen.}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Moewes2015, author = {Moewes, Udo}, title = {Abundanzumlagen im kommunalen Finanzausgleich}, series = {Kommunalrechtliche Studien ; 2}, volume = {2015}, journal = {Kommunalrechtliche Studien ; 2}, publisher = {Nomos}, address = {Baden-Baden}, isbn = {978-3-8487-1963-1}, pages = {695}, year = {2015}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Geckin2015, author = {Geckin, Vasfiye}, title = {The interpretation of logical connections by monolingual and bilingual children}, pages = {ix, 181}, year = {2015}, language = {en} } @article{Knobloch2015, author = {Knobloch, J{\"o}rn}, title = {Die Gegenwart der Zukunft}, series = {Kultursoziologie}, volume = {2015}, journal = {Kultursoziologie}, number = {1}, publisher = {Welttrends}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {0941-343X}, pages = {70 -- 77}, year = {2015}, language = {de} } @article{Heidemann2015, author = {Heidemann, Birte}, title = {Post-agreement belfast : labour, work and the new subalterns in daragh carville's play this other city}, series = {Reworking postcolonialism : globalization, labour and rights}, journal = {Reworking postcolonialism : globalization, labour and rights}, publisher = {Palgrave Macmillan}, address = {New York}, isbn = {978-1-137-43592-7}, pages = {119 -- 133}, year = {2015}, language = {en} } @book{OPUS4-7705, title = {Reworking postcolonialism}, editor = {Malreddy, Pavan Kumar and Heidemann, Birte and Larsen, Ole Birk and Wilson, Janet}, publisher = {Palgrave Macmillan}, address = {New York}, isbn = {978-1-137-43592-7}, pages = {XII, 253 S.}, year = {2015}, abstract = {An interdisciplinary collection of essays, Reworking Postcolonialism explores questions of work, precarity, migration, minority and indigenous rights in relation to contemporary globalization. It focuses on the impact of global market forces on the formation of new subject positions among urban dwellers, exiles, and other disenfranchised communities. Bringing together political, economic and literary approaches to texts and events from across the postcolonial world, the essays collected here investigate the transformative effects of the global dissemination of capital and goods and the movements of people. They call for a revision of existing discourses on rights, entitlements and citizenship.}, language = {en} } @phdthesis{Jacobs2015, author = {Jacobs, Simone}, title = {Biological mechanisms of the association between proportions of fatty acids in erythrocyte membranes and type 2 diabetes risk in the EPIC-Potsdam-Study}, pages = {157}, year = {2015}, language = {en} } @book{PlattnerLeukert2015, author = {Plattner, Hasso and Leukert, Bernd}, title = {The in-memory revolution}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Cham}, isbn = {978-3-319-16672-8}, pages = {275}, year = {2015}, abstract = {This book describes the next generation of business applications enabled by SAP's in-memory database, SAP HANA. In particular, the authors show the substantial changes introduced in S4/HANA by switching to SAP HANA. Using numerous examples and use cases from the authors' wealth of real-world experience, it illustrates the quantum leap in performance made possible by the new technology. The book is written by two of the most prominent actors in the area of business application systems: Hasso Plattner, co-founder of SAP and inaugurator of the Hasso Plattner Institute at the University of Potsdam, and Bernd Leukert, member of the Executive Board and the Global Managing Board of SAP. This clearly structured, highly illustrated book takes an exciting new technology and presents the practicality and success of first mover applications.}, language = {en} } @phdthesis{Hoff2015, author = {Hoff, Katharina}, title = {Die Nichtigkeit einer Willenserkl{\"a}rung nach \S 105 Abs. 2 BGB - unter Ber{\"u}cksichtigung medizinischer St{\"o}rungen}, publisher = {Culliver}, address = {G{\"o}ttingen}, isbn = {978-3-95404-977-6}, pages = {274}, year = {2015}, abstract = {Das deutsche Zivilrecht geht davon aus, dass eine erwachsene, gesunde Person ihren Willen grunds{\"a}tzlich fehlerfrei bilden und {\"a}ußern kann. Eine Ausnahme gilt dann, wenn sie aufgrund besonderer geistiger oder k{\"o}rperlicher Umst{\"a}nde nicht die F{\"a}higkeit zur freien Willensbildung besitzt. Willenserkl{\"a}rungen von Personen, die nicht dauerhaft, sondern nur f{\"u}r einen vor{\"u}bergehenden Moment nicht f{\"a}hig sind, ihren Willen so zu {\"a}ußern wie sie es unter normalen Umst{\"a}nden tun w{\"u}rden, sind nach \S 105 Absatz 2 BGB nichtig. Grund daf{\"u}r ist entweder eine „Bewusstlosigkeit" oder eine „vor{\"u}bergehende St{\"o}rung der Geistest{\"a}tigkeit". Die sorgf{\"a}ltige Auslegung des Tatbestands ist wichtig f{\"u}r die t{\"a}gliche Entscheidungspraxis der Gerichte. Die Arbeit untersucht deshalb die Vorschrift des \S 105 Absatz 2 BGB im historischen, juristischen und medizinischen Kontext, ber{\"u}cksichtigt dabei insbesondere die Abgrenzung zur Gesch{\"a}ftsunf{\"a}higkeit nach \S 104 Nr. 2 BGB und geht der Anwendung der Vorschrift auf konkrete medizinische St{\"o}rungen (alkoholbedingte St{\"o}rungen, Abh{\"a}ngigkeit von illegalen Drogen, Epilepsien, Demenzen, Schizophrenien, neurotische St{\"o}rungen, u.a.) nach.}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Silbermann2015, author = {Silbermann, Alexandra}, title = {Gesundheitsbewusstes Konsumentenverhalten}, publisher = {Springer Gabler}, address = {Wiesbaden}, isbn = {978-3-658-09680-9}, pages = {341}, year = {2015}, abstract = {Alexandra Silbermann entwickelt einen neuartigen, systematischen Ansatz, der eine ganzheitliche Analyse und Erkl{\"a}rung des Bewusstseins f{\"u}r einen gesunden Konsum zul{\"a}sst und die Identifikation bedeutender Einflussfaktoren, die f{\"u}r Maßnahmen zug{\"a}nglich sind, erm{\"o}glicht. Ohne fundierte Kenntnisse der kognitiven Prozesse, die dem gesundheitsbewussten Konsumentenverhalten zugrunde liegen, k{\"o}nnen Marketing- bzw. Interventionsmaßnahmen nur begrenzt wirkungsvoll sein. Die Autorin leitet Implikationen f{\"u}r eine effizientere F{\"o}rderung gesundheitsbewussten Konsums ab. Die Systematisierung ist {\"u}ber den Gesundheitsbezug hinaus einsetzbar. Der Inhalt Arten des Bewusstseins als Systematisierungsansatz zentraler sozial-kognitiver Konstrukte der Verhaltensforschung Theoretische Darstellung der Determinanten gesundheitsbewussten Konsumentenverhaltens Empirische Pr{\"u}fung des Modells zur Erkl{\"a}rung gesundheitsbewussten Konsumentenverhaltens Diskussion der Einflussfaktoren und deren Beziehungsstrukturen Implikationen f{\"u}r Marketingwissenschaft und -management Die Zielgruppen Dozierende und Studierende der Wirtschafts-, Sozial- und Gesundheitswissenschaften mit den Schwerpunkten Konsumentenverhalten, Marktforschung sowie pr{\"a}ventive Gesundheitsf{\"o}rderung Praktiker in Marketing und Marktforschung bei Anbietern von Konsumg{\"u}tern und in der pr{\"a}ventiven Gesundheitsf{\"o}rderung Die AutorIn Alexandra Silbermann ist wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiterin an der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam bei Univ.-Prof. Dr. Ingo Balderjahn am Lehrstuhl f{\"u}r Marketing I.}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Syuzyukina2015, author = {Syuzyukina, Oxana}, title = {Einreise und Integration von Ausl{\"a}ndern in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland und der Russischen F{\"o}rderation}, publisher = {Peter Lang}, address = {Franfurt am Main}, school = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {460}, year = {2015}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Pielsticker2015, author = {Pielsticker, Patricia}, title = {Die Teilnahme des Rechtsanwalts am elektronischen Rechtsverkehr mit den Zivilgerichten}, publisher = {Verlag Dr, Kovac}, address = {Hamburg}, isbn = {978-3-8300-8349-8}, school = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {XXXII , 263}, year = {2015}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Clemens2015, author = {Clemens, Marius}, title = {{\"O}lpreise und makro{\"o}konomische Stabilisierung in offenen Volkswirtschaften}, publisher = {Springer Fachmedien}, address = {Wiesbaden}, isbn = {978-3-658-09438-6}, school = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {296}, year = {2015}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Liu2015, author = {Liu, Zengyu}, title = {Going off the rails? Guidance of the cellulose synthase complex by cortical microtubules in Arabidopsis}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, school = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {III , 90}, year = {2015}, language = {en} } @phdthesis{Kim2015, author = {Kim, Muyoal}, title = {Die steuerrechtliche Behandlung der Religionsgemeindschaften in Deutschland im Vergleich zu S{\"u}dkorea}, publisher = {Verlag Dr. Kovac}, address = {Hamburg}, isbn = {978-3-8300-8471-6}, school = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {xxi, 191}, year = {2015}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Ince2015, author = {Ince, Nurten}, title = {Der Wegfall der Gesch{\"a}ftsgrundlage nach deutschem und t{\"u}rkischem Recht}, publisher = {Duncker \& Humblot}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-428-14549-2}, school = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {509}, year = {2015}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Scharfenberg2015, author = {Scharfenberg, Jan}, title = {Die regioalen Gerichtsh{\"o}fe der S{\"u}dafrikanischen Entwicklungsgemeinschaft (SADC) und der Ostafrikanischen Gemeinschaft (EAC)}, publisher = {Peter Lang}, address = {Frankfurt am Main}, isbn = {978-3-631-65736-2}, school = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {373}, year = {2015}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Tellisch2015, author = {Tellisch, Christin}, title = {Lehrer-Sch{\"u}ler-Interakionen im Musikunterricht als Beitrag zur Menschenrechtsbildung}, publisher = {Budrich UniPress}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-86288-099-6}, pages = {377}, year = {2015}, language = {de} } @misc{Kraemer2015, author = {Kr{\"a}mer, Raimund}, title = {Die Waffen nieder 2.0!}, series = {WeltTrends - Das außenpolitissche Journal}, journal = {WeltTrends - Das außenpolitissche Journal}, publisher = {WeltTrends - Potsdamer Wissenschaftsverlag}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {0944-8101}, pages = {75}, year = {2015}, language = {de} } @book{OPUS4-7645, title = {Alles nur Strategie?}, series = {University Thesis ; 2}, journal = {University Thesis ; 2}, editor = {Hauert, Prof. Dr. Simona}, publisher = {WeltTrends}, address = {Potsdam}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {155}, year = {2015}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Rieske2015, author = {Rieske, Thomas Viola}, title = {P{\"a}dagogische Handlungsmuster in der Jungenarbeit}, publisher = {Budrich}, address = {Opladen}, isbn = {978-3-86388-2587}, pages = {300}, year = {2015}, abstract = {Welcher Diskurs wird um Jungenarbeit als geschlechtssensible p{\"a}dagogische Arbeit mit m{\"a}nnlichen Kindern und Jugendlichen und deren Umsetzung in kurzzeitp{\"a}dagogischen außerunterrichtlichen Angeboten gef{\"u}hrt? Thomas Viola Rieske geht dieser Frage nach und legt nahe, dass Normativit{\"a}t als unausweichlicher Bestandteil p{\"a}dagogischer Praxis anerkannt und zugleich kritisch reflektiert werden muss, um Jungen in ihrer Entwicklung st{\"a}rken zu k{\"o}nnen. Er diskutiert die verschiedenen geschlechtertheoretischen und p{\"a}dagogischen Grundpositionen, die im Fachdiskurs {\"u}ber Jungenarbeit bestehen und untersucht die Umsetzung von Jungenarbeit. Er zeigt auf, dass die Teilnehmer der beobachteten Jungenseminare einerseits zu einem partnerschaftlichen, normenkritischen und direkten Kontakt mit sich und anderen bef{\"a}higt werden, andererseits aber auch Zuschreibungen, Grenz{\"u}berschreitungen und ein {\"U}bergehen ihrer Bed{\"u}rfnisse erfahren.}, language = {de} } @article{NicenboimVasishthGatteietal.2015, author = {Nicenboim, Bruno and Vasishth, Shravan and Gattei, Carolina and Sigman, Mariano and Kliegl, Reinhold}, title = {Working memory differences in long-distance dependency resolution}, series = {Frontiers in psychology}, volume = {6}, journal = {Frontiers in psychology}, number = {312}, publisher = {Frontiers Research Foundation}, address = {Lausanne}, issn = {1664-1078}, doi = {10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00312}, pages = {16}, year = {2015}, abstract = {There is a wealth of evidence showing that increasing the distance between an argument and its head leads to more processing effort, namely, locality effects; these are usually associated with constraints in working memory (DLT: Gibson, 2000; activation-based model: Lewis and Vasishth, 2005). In SOV languages, however, the opposite effect has been found: antilocality (see discussion in Levy et al., 2013). Antilocality effects can be explained by the expectation-based approach as proposed by Levy (2008) or by the activation-based model of sentence processing as proposed by Lewis and Vasishth (2005). We report an eye-tracking and a self-paced reading study with sentences in Spanish together with measures of individual differences to examine the distinction between expectation- and memory-based accounts, and within memory-based accounts the further distinction between DLT and the activation-based model. The experiments show that (i) antilocality effects as predicted by the expectation account appear only for high-capacity readers; (ii) increasing dependency length by interposing material that modifies the head of the dependency (the verb) produces stronger facilitation than increasing dependency length with material that does not modify the head; this is in agreement with the activation-based model but not with the expectation account; and (iii) a possible outcome of memory load on low-capacity readers is the increase in regressive saccades (locality effects as predicted by memory-based accounts) or, surprisingly, a speedup in the self-paced reading task; the latter consistent with good-enough parsing (Ferreira et al., 2002). In sum, the study suggests that individual differences in working memory capacity play a role in dependency resolution, and that some of the aspects of dependency resolution can be best explained with the activation-based model together with a prediction component.}, language = {en} } @article{HoelzlePuteanusBirkenbachWagner2015, author = {H{\"o}lzle, Katharina and Puteanus-Birkenbach, Katja and Wagner, Dieter}, title = {Das Potsdamer Modell der Entrepreneurship Education}, series = {Entrepreneurship education : das Potsdamer Modell der Gr{\"u}ndungslehre und -beratung}, journal = {Entrepreneurship education : das Potsdamer Modell der Gr{\"u}ndungslehre und -beratung}, publisher = {BoD}, address = {Norderstedt}, isbn = {978-3-7357-6095-1}, pages = {VII -- IX}, year = {2015}, language = {de} } @article{Guenther2015, author = {G{\"u}nther, Oliver}, title = {Wir sind eine IdeenUni}, series = {Entrepreneurship education : das Potsdamer Modell der Gr{\"u}ndungslehre und -beratung}, journal = {Entrepreneurship education : das Potsdamer Modell der Gr{\"u}ndungslehre und -beratung}, publisher = {BoD}, address = {Norderstedt}, isbn = {978-3-7357-6095-1}, pages = {V -- VI}, year = {2015}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Nuechterlein2015, author = {N{\"u}chterlein, Jana}, title = {Volkssch{\"a}dlinge vor Gericht}, series = {Wissenschaftliche Beitr{\"a}ge aus dem Tectum Verlag Reihe Rechtswissenschaften ; 74}, journal = {Wissenschaftliche Beitr{\"a}ge aus dem Tectum Verlag Reihe Rechtswissenschaften ; 74}, publisher = {Tectum}, address = {Marburg}, isbn = {978-3-8288-3526-9}, pages = {167}, year = {2015}, abstract = {Deutschland, September 1939. Der Zweite Weltkrieg hat gerade begonnen, die Kriegsmoral der deutschen Bev{\"o}lkerung musste unter allen Umst{\"a}nden aufrechterhalten werden. Um ein Abklingen wie im Ersten Weltkrieg durch Aushungern zu vermeiden, musste die Versorgung der Bev{\"o}lkerung mit Lebensmitteln und anderen lebenswichtigen Dingen stets gew{\"a}hrleistet sein.Jana N{\"u}chterlein analysiert die am 5. September 1939 initiierte Volkssch{\"a}dlingsverordnung, nach der jeder, der die Verteilung verknappter und bezugsscheinpflichtiger Waren gef{\"a}hrdete, schwer bestraft werden sollte. Sie zeigt, dass mit der Verordnung vorrangig Ziele wie Abschreckung und Vertrauen der Bev{\"o}lkerung in die Justiz (und damit in das System) erreicht werden sollten, und wie letztendlich - durch weitgefasste Tatbest{\"a}nde, scharfe Strafandrohungen und weit gespannte Strafrahmen - selbst die Gew{\"a}hrleistung der Durchf{\"u}hrung kriegswirtschaftlicher Maßnahmen und die Unterbindung s{\"a}mtlicher Formen der Sabotage zum Ziel wurden.}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Neumann2015, author = {Neumann, Franziska}, title = {Die Mitwirkung am Suizid als Straftat?}, publisher = {Wissenschaftlicher Verl.}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-86573-839-4}, pages = {379}, year = {2015}, abstract = {Das deutsche Strafgesetzbuch stellt nur die Fremdt{\"o}tung und die T{\"o}tung auf Verlangen in den \S\S 211ff. StGB unter Strafe. Der Suizid hingegen stellt keine Straftat dar, weshalb auch die Teilnahme daran straflos bleibt. Vor dem Hintergrund der sich hieraus ergebenden Abgrenzungsschwierigkeiten gibt es seit 2006 verschiedene Gesetzesvorhaben, die Suizidmitwirkung, insbesondere durch Sterbehilfeorganisationen, strafrechtlich zu erfassen. Die vorliegende Arbeit er{\"o}rtert die in diesem Zusammenhang entstehende Fragestellung, ob die Teilnahme am Suizid ein strafw{\"u}rdiges Verhalten darstellt, welches strafrechtlich geahndet werden muss. Hierzu werden auch die vorgenannten Gesetzesvorhaben einer kritischen Stellungnahme unterzogen und entsprechende ausl{\"a}ndische Regelungen betrachtet. Neben den Entw{\"u}rfen eines solchen Straftatbestandes geht die Arbeit außerdem auf rechtliche L{\"o}sungen außerhalb des Strafrechts ein und stellt abschließend fest, ob ein Erfordernis zur {\"A}nderung der bestehenden Rechtslage im Strafgesetzbuch besteht.}, language = {de} } @book{KlettkeWoebbeking2015, author = {Klettke, Cornelia and W{\"o}bbeking, Cordula}, title = {Der maskierte Voltaire}, series = {Sanssouci - Forschungen zur Romanistik ; 7}, journal = {Sanssouci - Forschungen zur Romanistik ; 7}, publisher = {Frank \& Timme}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-7329-0139-5}, pages = {175}, year = {2015}, abstract = {Voltaire schrieb mit spitzer Feder, doch verbarg er seine Kritik mittels verdeckter Schreibarten. So schl{\"u}pft er in der Tischrunde der großen abendl{\"a}ndischen Satiriker abwechselnd in die Masken von Lukian, Erasmus und Rabelais, um verwandte Geister miteinander sprechen zu lassen. - Im Drama Mahomet inszeniert er religi{\"o}sen Fanatismus und Glaubenskriege als die große „Geißel" der Menschheit. - Candide ger{\"a}t als autofiktionale Spiegelung Voltaires und des Preußenk{\"o}nigs Friedrich zu einer versteckten Abrechnung mit dem Freund. - Eine weite Lesart des Candide, eine Neuinterpretation unter dem Aspekt von Heterotopie und Heterologie, r{\"u}ckt die Neue Welt in den Blick. Unter R{\"u}ckgriff auf das kartographische Imaginaire der Entdecker verwandeln sich geographische Orte in Heterotopien. Aspekte der Kolonialismuskritik und Globalisierung erweisen sich hier erstmals als eine wesentliche Strategie zur Ironisierung der ‚besten aller m{\"o}glichen Welten'.}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Richter2015, author = {Richter, Philipp}, title = {Die Makroorganisation der Vollzugsverwaltung}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Wiesbaden}, isbn = {978-3-658-09166-8}, pages = {484}, year = {2015}, abstract = {Philipp Richter untersucht Unterschiede in der Makroorganisation der Landesverwaltungen. In seiner verwaltungswissenschaftlich-empirischen Analyse zeigt er am Beispiel der Versorgungsverwaltung, wie sich der vormals einheitliche Verwaltungsaufbau durch Verwaltungsstruktur- und Funktionalreformen zwischen den Bundesl{\"a}ndern ausdifferenziert hat und wie die dadurch entstandenen Unterschiede den Vollzug von Bundesgesetzen beeinflussen. Mit Blick auf die Implementation des Schwerbehinderten- und Sozialen Entsch{\"a}digungsrechts identifiziert der Autor problemad{\"a}quate L{\"o}sungen und zieht praxisrelevante Schlussfolgerungen f{\"u}r eine Modernisierung des {\"a}ußeren Verwaltungsaufbaus, die auch wichtige Erkenntnisse f{\"u}r die Ausgestaltung der Makroorganisation in anderen Verwaltungsbereichen bereithalten.}, language = {de} } @book{Terhalle2015, author = {Terhalle, Maximilian}, title = {The transition of global order}, publisher = {Palgrave Macmillan}, address = {Basingstoke}, isbn = {978-1-137-38689-2}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {XI, 267}, year = {2015}, language = {en} } @phdthesis{MorrisTake2015, author = {Morris-Take, Berit Kristina}, title = {Die extraterritoriale Anwendbarkeit der Rassendiskriminierungskonvention}, series = {Schriftenreihe des Menschenrechtszentrum der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, journal = {Schriftenreihe des Menschenrechtszentrum der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, number = {39}, publisher = {Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-8305-3422-8}, pages = {250}, year = {2015}, abstract = {Diese Arbeit untersucht, ob die Rassendiskriminierungskonvention (CERD) auf das Verhalten von Vertragsstaaten außerhalb ihres Staatsgebiets anwendbar ist. Unter Beachtung der bisherigen Rechtsprechung und Praxis anderer Menschenrechtsgremien zur Frage extraterritorialer Anwendbarkeit von Menschenrechtsvertr{\"a}gen werden die Entstehungsgeschichte, die Vorarbeiten zur CERD und die Praxis des CERD-Ausschusses analysiert. Diese Untersuchung bezieht auch das Verhalten der Vertragsstaaten mit ein. Die Struktur der CERD weist gegen{\"u}ber anderen Menschenrechtsvertr{\"a}gen, die zur gleichen Zeit entstanden sind, Besonderheiten auf. Nur einzelne materielle Bestimmungen setzen die Aus{\"u}bung von Hoheitsgewalt voraus. Unter diesem Aspekt sowie unter Ber{\"u}cksichtigung der in ihr enthaltenen Staatenpflichten wird die CERD in Bezug auf ihre extraterritoriale Anwendbarkeit er{\"o}rtert. Anhand der Grunds{\"a}tze des V{\"o}lkerrechts werden Art und Umfang der Verpflichtungen, die den Vertragsstaaten unter der CERD auf fremdem Staatsgebiet aufgegeben werden k{\"o}nnen, diskutiert.}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Edling2015, author = {Edling, Nicolas}, title = {Treasury-Management Internationaler Unternehmen}, series = {Schriftenreihe Finanzierung und Banken ; 24}, journal = {Schriftenreihe Finanzierung und Banken ; 24}, publisher = {Verl. Wissenschaft und Praxis}, address = {Sternenfels}, isbn = {978-3-89673-693-2}, pages = {507}, year = {2015}, abstract = {Das Treasury-Management von Internationalen Unternehmen gewinnt in der Praxis zunehmend an strategischer Bedeutung; eine wissenschaftlich umfassende Er{\"o}rterung des Themas unter Ber{\"u}cksichtigung verschiedener Perspektiven und aktueller Entwicklungen fehlt jedoch. Daher wird in der vorliegenden Dissertation einerseits ein holistisches Verst{\"a}ndnis des Treasury-Managements von Internationalen Unternehmen erarbeitet. Diese neuartige Sichtweise wird durch die Entwicklung von theoretischen Modellen untermauert und eine zunehmende Strategieorientierung nachgewiesen. Erg{\"a}nzend wird das Treasury-Management vor dem Hintergrund einer Fokussierung auf Internationale Unternehmen und Finanzm{\"a}rkte in einen Gesamtunternehmenskontext eingeordnet, aber auch Spezial-bereiche - wie die Corporate Governance der Treasury-Abteilung werden hinreichend behandelt. Daneben wird aber auch eine umfangreiche empirische Analyse der Bankensteuerung und des Cash-Managements von Internationalen Unternehmen am Beispiel von DAX- und MDAX-Unternehmen im Kontext der Globalen Finanzkrise durchgef{\"u}hrt. Es werden wesentliche Entwicklungstendenzen - wie eine zunehmende Risikoorientierung - aufgezeigt und ein Zusammenhang zwischen beiden Untersuchungsbereichen nachgewiesen.}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Wust2015, author = {Wust, Johannes}, title = {Mixed workload managment for in-memory databases}, pages = {VIII, 167}, year = {2015}, language = {en} } @article{GianelliDallaVolta2015, author = {Gianelli, Claudia and Dalla Volta, Riccardo}, title = {Does listening to action-related sentences modulate the activity of the motor system?}, series = {Frontiers in psychology}, volume = {5}, journal = {Frontiers in psychology}, publisher = {Frontiers Research Foundation}, address = {Lausanne}, issn = {1664-1078}, doi = {10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01511}, pages = {8}, year = {2015}, abstract = {The neurophysiological and behavioral correlates of action-related language processing have been debated for long time. A precursor in this field was the study by Buccino et al. (2005) combining transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and behavioral measures (reaction times, RTs) to study the effect of listening to hand- and foot-related sentences. In the TMS experiment, the authors showed a decrease of motor evoked potentials (MEPs) recorded from hand muscles when processing hand-related verbs as compared to foot-related verbs. Similarly, MEPs recorded from leg muscles decreased when participants processed foot-related as compared to hand-related verbs. In the behavioral experiment, using the same stimuli and a semantic decision task the authors found slower RTs when the participants used the body effector (hand or foot) involved in the actual execution of the action expressed by the presented verb to give their motor responses. These findings were interpreted as an interference effect due to a simultaneous involvement of the motor system in both a language and a motor task. Our replication aimed to enlarge the sample size and replicate the findings with higher statistical power. The TMS experiment showed a significant modulation of hand MEPs, but in the sense of a motor facilitation when processing hand-related verbs. On the contrary, the behavioral experiment did not show significant results. The results are discussed within the general debate on the time-course of the modulation of motor cortex during implicit and explicit language processing and in relation to the studies on action observation/understanding.}, language = {en} } @article{WiebkingdeGreckDuncanetal.2015, author = {Wiebking, Christine and de Greck, Moritz and Duncan, Niall W. and Tempelmann, Claus and Bajbouj, Malek and Northoff, Georg}, title = {Interoception in insula subregions as a possible state marker for depression}, series = {Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience}, journal = {Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience}, number = {9}, publisher = {Frontiers Research Foundation}, address = {Lausanne}, issn = {1662-5153}, doi = {10.3389/fnbeh.2015.00082}, pages = {14}, year = {2015}, abstract = {Background: Interoceptive awareness (iA), the awareness of stimuli originating inside the body, plays an important role in human emotions and psychopathology. The insula is particularly involved in neural processes underlying iA. However, iA-related neural activity in the insula during the acute state of major depressive disorder (MDD) and in remission from depression has not been explored. Methods: A well-established fMRI paradigm for studying (iA; heartbeat counting) and exteroceptive awareness (eA; tone counting) was used. Study participants formed three independent groups: patients suffering from MDD, patients in remission from MDD or healthy controls. Task-induced neural activity in three functional subdivisions of the insula was compared between these groups. Results: Depressed participants showed neural hypo-responses during iA in anterior insula regions, as compared to both healthy and remitted participants. The right dorsal anterior insula showed the strongest response to iA across all participant groups. In depressed participants there was no differentiation between different stimuli types in this region (i.e., between iA, eA and noTask). Healthy and remitted participants in contrast showed clear activity differences. Conclusions: This is the first study comparing iA and eA-related activity in the insula in depressed participants to that in healthy and remitted individuals. The preliminary results suggest that these groups differ in there being hypo-responses across insula regions in the depressed participants, whilst non-psychiatric participants and patients in remission from MDD show the same neural activity during iA in insula subregions implying a possible state marker for MDD. The lack of activity differences between different stimulus types in the depressed group may account for their symptoms of altered external and internal focus.}, language = {en} } @article{BeurskensMuehlbauerGranacher2015, author = {Beurskens, Rainer and M{\"u}hlbauer, Thomas and Granacher, Urs}, title = {Association of dual-task walking performance and leg muscle quality in healthy children}, series = {BMC pediatrics}, volume = {15}, journal = {BMC pediatrics}, number = {2}, publisher = {BioMed Central}, address = {London}, issn = {1471-2431}, doi = {10.1186/s12887-015-0317-8}, year = {2015}, abstract = {Background Previous literature mainly introduced cognitive functions to explain performance decrements in dual-task walking, i.e., changes in dual-task locomotion are attributed to limited cognitive information processing capacities. In this study, we enlarge existing literature and investigate whether leg muscular capacity plays an additional role in children's dual-task walking performance. Methods To this end, we had prepubescent children (mean age: 8.7 ± 0.5 years, age range: 7-9 years) walk in single task (ST) and while concurrently conducting an arithmetic subtraction task (DT). Additionally, leg lean tissue mass was assessed. Results Findings show that both, boys and girls, significantly decrease their gait velocity (f = 0.73), stride length (f = 0.62) and cadence (f = 0.68) and increase the variability thereof (f = 0.20-0.63) during DT compared to ST. Furthermore, stepwise regressions indicate that leg lean tissue mass is closely associated with step time and the variability thereof during DT (R2 = 0.44, p = 0.009). These associations between gait measures and leg lean tissue mass could not be observed for ST (R2 = 0.17, p = 0.19). Conclusion We were able to show a potential link between leg muscular capacities and DT walking performance in children. We interpret these findings as evidence that higher leg muscle mass in children may mitigate the impact of a cognitive interference task on DT walking performance by inducing enhanced gait stability.}, language = {en} } @phdthesis{Hanne2015, author = {Hanne, Sandra}, title = {On the subject-object asymmetry in sentence comprehension in aphasia}, pages = {xiii, 263}, year = {2015}, language = {en} } @article{BeurskensMuehlbauerGranacheretal.2015, author = {Beurskens, Rainer and M{\"u}hlbauer, Thomas and Granacher, Urs and Gollhofer, Albert and Cardinale, Marco}, title = {Effects of heavy-resistance strength and balance training on unilateral and bilateral leg strength performance in old adults}, series = {PLoS one}, journal = {PLoS one}, publisher = {Public Library of Science}, address = {Lawrence, Kan.}, issn = {1932-6203}, doi = {10.1371/journal.pone.0118535}, pages = {13}, year = {2015}, abstract = {The term "bilateral deficit" (BLD) has been used to describe a reduction in performance during bilateral contractions when compared to the sum of identical unilateral contractions. In old age, maximal isometric force production (MIF) decreases and BLD increases indicating the need for training interventions to mitigate this impact in seniors. In a cross-sectional approach, we examined age-related differences in MIF and BLD in young (age: 20-30 years) and old adults (age: >65 years). In addition, a randomized-controlled trial was conducted to investigate training-specific effects of resistance vs. balance training on MIF and BLD of the leg extensors in old adults. Subjects were randomly assigned to resistance training (n = 19), balance training (n = 14), or a control group (n = 20). Bilateral heavy-resistance training for the lower extremities was performed for 13 weeks (3 × / week) at 80\% of the one repetition maximum. Balance training was conducted using predominately unilateral exercises on wobble boards, soft mats, and uneven surfaces for the same duration. Pre- and post-tests included uni- and bilateral measurements of maximal isometric leg extension force. At baseline, young subjects outperformed older adults in uni- and bilateral MIF (all p < .001; d = 2.61-3.37) and in measures of BLD (p < .001; d = 2.04). We also found significant increases in uni- and bilateral MIF after resistance training (all p < .001, d = 1.8-5.7) and balance training (all p < .05, d = 1.3-3.2). In addition, BLD decreased following resistance (p < .001, d = 3.4) and balance training (p < .001, d = 2.6). It can be concluded that both training regimens resulted in increased MIF and decreased BLD of the leg extensors (HRT-group more than BAL-group), almost reaching the levels of young adults.}, language = {en} } @phdthesis{Ludewig2015, author = {Ludewig, Manuela}, title = {Beendigungstatbest{\"a}nde als notwendige und dynamische Elemente der Mitgliedschaft in internationalen Organisationen unter besonderer Ber{\"u}cksichtigung von Art. 50 EUV}, series = {Studien zum {\"O}ffentlichen Recht, V{\"o}lker- und Europarecht ; 21}, journal = {Studien zum {\"O}ffentlichen Recht, V{\"o}lker- und Europarecht ; 21}, publisher = {Lang}, address = {Frankfurt am Main}, isbn = {978-3-631-65841-3}, pages = {384}, year = {2015}, abstract = {Art. 50 EUV in der Fassung des Vertrages von Lissabon normiert erstmals ein Recht f{\"u}r Mitgliedstaaten zum Austritt aus der EU. Manuela Ludewig stellt das Austrittsverfahren dar, diskutiert die Rechtsnatur und den Inhalt des anzustrebenden Austrittsabkommens und befasst sich mit dem Problem, ob ein (partieller) Austritt aus der W{\"a}hrungsunion m{\"o}glich ist. Insbesondere interessiert die Autorin die Frage, ob die zur Beendigung der Mitgliedschaft in einer internationalen Organisation f{\"u}hrenden Tatbest{\"a}nde einen 'notwendigen', d. h. auf die Erhaltung der Organisation, oder einen 'dynamischen', d. h. auf die bessere Realisierung des Organisationszwecks gerichteten Effekt haben k{\"o}nnen - und zwar allein aufgrund ihrer Existenz, ihrer Instrumentalisierung (Androhung) oder ihrer Verwirklichung.}, language = {de} } @book{OPUS4-7274, title = {Die Universit{\"a}t Potsdam: Spitzenforschung und -lehre im Dienste des Landes}, publisher = {AVZ}, address = {Potsdam}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {96}, year = {2015}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Jin2015, author = {Jin, Chenyu}, title = {Theoretical and experimental study of capillary effect on melting}, pages = {97}, year = {2015}, language = {en} } @phdthesis{Kaufmann2015, author = {Kaufmann, Benjamin}, title = {High performance answer set solving}, pages = {182}, year = {2015}, language = {en} } @phdthesis{Abel2015, author = {Abel, Johanna}, title = {Transatlantisches K{\"o}rperDenken}, series = {Potsdamer inter- und transaktuelle Texte (POINTE)}, journal = {Potsdamer inter- und transaktuelle Texte (POINTE)}, number = {12}, publisher = {Frey}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-938944-89-9}, pages = {334}, year = {2015}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Peng2015, author = {Peng, Lei}, title = {Electrochemistry and biocatalysis of new peroxide-activating enzymes}, school = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {123}, year = {2015}, language = {en} }