@misc{PearceOezkulaGreeneetal.2018, author = {Pearce, Warren and {\"O}zkula, Suay M. and Greene, Amanda K. and Teeling, Lauren and Bansard, Jennifer S. and Omena, Janna Joceli and Rabello, Elaine Teixeira}, title = {Visual cross-platform analysis}, series = {Zweitver{\"o}ffentlichungen der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaftliche Reihe}, journal = {Zweitver{\"o}ffentlichungen der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaftliche Reihe}, number = {2}, issn = {1867-5808}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-51553}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-515539}, pages = {22}, year = {2018}, abstract = {Analysis of social media using digital methods is a flourishing approach. However, the relatively easy availability of data collected via platform application programming interfaces has arguably led to the predominance of single-platform research of social media. Such research has also privileged the role of text in social media analysis, as a form of data that is more readily gathered and searchable than images. In this paper, we challenge both of these prevailing forms of social media research by outlining a methodology for visual cross-platform analysis (VCPA), defined as the study of still and moving images across two or more social media platforms. Our argument contains three steps. First, we argue that cross-platform analysis addresses a gap in research methods in that it acknowledges the interplay between a social phenomenon under investigation and the medium within which it is being researched, thus illuminating the different affordances and cultures of web platforms. Second, we build on the literature on multimodal communication and platform vernacular to provide a rationale for incorporating the visual into cross-platform analysis. Third, we reflect on an experimental cross-platform analysis of images within social media posts (n = 471,033) used to communicate climate change to advance different modes of macro- and meso-levels of analysis that are natively visual: image-text networks, image plots and composite images. We conclude by assessing the research pathways opened up by VCPA, delineating potential contributions to empirical research and theory and the potential impact on practitioners of social media communication.}, language = {en} } @article{PearceOezkulaGreeneetal.2018, author = {Pearce, Warren and {\"O}zkula, Suay M. and Greene, Amanda K. and Teeling, Lauren and Bansard, Jennifer S. and Omena, Janna Joceli and Rabello, Elaine Teixeira}, title = {Visual cross-platform analysis}, series = {Information, Communication and Society: digital methods to research social media images}, volume = {23}, journal = {Information, Communication and Society: digital methods to research social media images}, number = {2}, publisher = {Routledge}, address = {London}, issn = {1468-4462}, doi = {10.1080/1369118X.2018.1486871}, pages = {161 -- 180}, year = {2018}, abstract = {Analysis of social media using digital methods is a flourishing approach. However, the relatively easy availability of data collected via platform application programming interfaces has arguably led to the predominance of single-platform research of social media. Such research has also privileged the role of text in social media analysis, as a form of data that is more readily gathered and searchable than images. In this paper, we challenge both of these prevailing forms of social media research by outlining a methodology for visual cross-platform analysis (VCPA), defined as the study of still and moving images across two or more social media platforms. Our argument contains three steps. First, we argue that cross-platform analysis addresses a gap in research methods in that it acknowledges the interplay between a social phenomenon under investigation and the medium within which it is being researched, thus illuminating the different affordances and cultures of web platforms. Second, we build on the literature on multimodal communication and platform vernacular to provide a rationale for incorporating the visual into cross-platform analysis. Third, we reflect on an experimental cross-platform analysis of images within social media posts (n = 471,033) used to communicate climate change to advance different modes of macro- and meso-levels of analysis that are natively visual: image-text networks, image plots and composite images. We conclude by assessing the research pathways opened up by VCPA, delineating potential contributions to empirical research and theory and the potential impact on practitioners of social media communication.}, language = {en} } @article{ShiSchirneckFriedrichetal.2018, author = {Shi, Feng and Schirneck, Friedrich Martin and Friedrich, Tobias and K{\"o}tzing, Timo and Neumann, Frank}, title = {Reoptimization time analysis of evolutionary algorithms on linear functions under dynamic uniform constraints}, series = {Algorithmica : an international journal in computer science}, volume = {82}, journal = {Algorithmica : an international journal in computer science}, number = {10}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {New York}, issn = {0178-4617}, doi = {10.1007/s00453-020-00739-x}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-605295}, pages = {3117 -- 3123}, year = {2018}, abstract = {Rigorous runtime analysis is a major approach towards understanding evolutionary computing techniques, and in this area linear pseudo-Boolean objective functions play a central role. Having an additional linear constraint is then equivalent to the NP-hard Knapsack problem, certain classes thereof have been studied in recent works. In this article, we present a dynamic model of optimizing linear functions under uniform constraints. Starting from an optimal solution with respect to a given constraint bound, we investigate the runtimes that different evolutionary algorithms need to recompute an optimal solution when the constraint bound changes by a certain amount. The classical (1+1) EA and several population-based algorithms are designed for that purpose, and are shown to recompute efficiently. Furthermore, a variant of the (1+(λ,λ))GA for the dynamic optimization problem is studied, whose performance is better when the change of the constraint bound is small.}, language = {en} } @article{DereudreHoudebert2018, author = {Dereudre, David and Houdebert, Pierre}, title = {Sharp phase transition for the continuum Widom-Rowlinson model}, series = {Annales de l'Institut Henri Poincar{\´e}. B, Probability and statistics}, volume = {57}, journal = {Annales de l'Institut Henri Poincar{\´e}. B, Probability and statistics}, number = {1}, publisher = {Association des Publications de l'Institut Henri Poincar{\´e}}, address = {Bethesda, Md.}, issn = {0246-0203}, doi = {10.1214/20-AIHP1082}, pages = {387 -- 407}, year = {2018}, abstract = {The Widom-Rowlinson model (or the Area-interaction model) is a Gibbs point process in R-d with the formal Hamiltonian defined as the volume of Ux epsilon omega B1(x), where. is a locally finite configuration of points and B-1(x) denotes the unit closed ball centred at x. The model is also tuned by two other parameters: the activity z > 0 related to the intensity of the process and the inverse temperature beta >= 0 related to the strength of the interaction. In the present paper we investigate the phase transition of the model in the point of view of percolation theory and the liquid-gas transition. First, considering the graph connecting points with distance smaller than 2r > 0, we show that for any beta >= 0, there exists 0 <(similar to a)(zc) (beta, r) < +infinity such that an exponential decay of connectivity at distance n occurs in the subcritical phase (i.e. z <(similar to a)(zc) (beta, r)) and a linear lower bound of the connection at infinity holds in the supercritical case (i.e. z >(similar to a)(zc) (beta, r)). These results are in the spirit of recent works using the theory of randomised tree algorithms (Probab. Theory Related Fields 173 (2019) 479-490, Ann. of Math. 189 (2019) 75-99, Duminil-Copin, Raoufi and Tassion (2018)). Secondly we study a standard liquid-gas phase transition related to the uniqueness/non-uniqueness of Gibbs states depending on the parameters z, beta. Old results (Phys. Rev. Lett. 27 (1971) 1040-1041, J. Chem. Phys. 52 (1970) 1670-1684) claim that a non-uniqueness regime occurs for z = beta large enough and it is conjectured that the uniqueness should hold outside such an half line ( z = beta >= beta(c) > 0). We solve partially this conjecture in any dimension by showing that for beta large enough the non-uniqueness holds if and only if z = beta. We show also that this critical value z = beta corresponds to the percolation threshold (similar to a)(zc) (beta, r) = beta for beta large enough, providing a straight connection between these two notions of phase transition.}, language = {en} } @article{BrandtBeckerTetzneretal.2018, author = {Brandt, Naemi D. and Becker, Michael and Tetzner, Julia and Brunner, Martin and Kuhl, Poldi and Maaz, Kai}, title = {Personality across the lifespan exploring measurement invariance of a short Big Five Inventory from ages 11 to 84}, series = {European journal of psychological assessment}, volume = {36}, journal = {European journal of psychological assessment}, number = {1}, publisher = {Hogrefe}, address = {G{\"o}ttingen}, issn = {1015-5759}, doi = {10.1027/1015-5759/a000490}, pages = {162 -- 173}, year = {2018}, abstract = {Personality is a relevant predictor for important life outcomes across the entire lifespan. Although previous studies have suggested the comparability of the measurement of the Big Five personality traits across adulthood, the generalizability to childhood is largely unknown. The present study investigated the structure of the Big Five personality traits assessed with the Big Five Inventory-SOEP Version (BFI-S; SOEP = Socio-Economic Panel) across a broad age range spanning 11-84 years. We used two samples of N = 1,090 children (52\% female, M-age = 11.87) and N = 18,789 adults (53\% female, M-age = 51.09), estimating a multigroup CFA analysis across four age groups (late childhood: 11-14 years; early adulthood: 17-30 years; middle adulthood: 31-60 years; late adulthood: 61-84 years). Our results indicated the comparability of the personality trait metric in terms of general factor structure, loading patterns, and the majority of intercepts across all age groups. Therefore, the findings suggest both a reliable assessment of the Big Five personality traits with the BFI-S even in late childhood and a vastly comparable metric across age groups.}, language = {en} } @article{MuschallaHenningHaakeetal.2018, author = {Muschalla, Beate and Henning, Anne and Haake, Tim Woody and Cornetz, Kathrin and Olbrich, Dieter}, title = {Mental health problem or workplace problem or something else}, series = {Disability and rehabilitation : an international, multidisciplinary journal}, volume = {42}, journal = {Disability and rehabilitation : an international, multidisciplinary journal}, number = {4}, publisher = {Routledge, Taylor \& Francis Group}, address = {Abingdon}, issn = {0963-8288}, doi = {10.1080/09638288.2018.1501099}, pages = {502 -- 509}, year = {2018}, abstract = {Purpose: Work perception is an important predictor for work ability and, therefore, of interest for rehabilitation. Until now it is unclear to which extent different psychological aspects explain work perception. This study investigates in which way workplace problems on the one hand, and mental health and coping on the other hand, contribute to work perception. Methods: A heterogeneous sample of 384 persons in working age with and without mental health problems was recruited. Participants gave self-reports on workplace problems, mental health problems, work-coping, work-anxiety, and work perception. Results: Persons with mental health problems and workplace problems (M + W) perceive the highest degree of work demands, followed by persons with workplace problems but without mental health problems (NM + W). Work-anxiety appeared as the strongest factor explaining perception of high work demands, whereas general mental health problems did not contribute significantly to variance explanation. Conclusions: Persons with specific mental health problems in terms of work-anxiety may be expected to perceive higher work demands. They may be detected when asking for work perception, e.g., within the frame of return-to-work interventions in rehabilitation, or in occupational health settings by mental hazard analysis.}, language = {en} } @misc{DvornikovLeibmanHeimetal.2018, author = {Dvornikov, Yury and Leibman, Marina and Heim, Birgit and Bartsch, Annett and Herzschuh, Ulrike and Skorospekhova, Tatiana and Fedorova, Irina and Khomutov, Artem and Widhalm, Barbara and Gubarkov, Anatoly and R{\"o}ßler, Sebastian}, title = {Terrestrial CDOM in lakes of Yamal Peninsula}, series = {Zweitver{\"o}ffentlichungen der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe}, journal = {Zweitver{\"o}ffentlichungen der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe}, number = {1333}, issn = {1866-8372}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-45972}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-459720}, pages = {21}, year = {2018}, abstract = {In this study, we analyze interactions in lake and lake catchment systems of a continuous permafrost area. We assessed colored dissolved organic matter (CDOM) absorption at 440 nm (a(440)(CDOM)) and absorption slope (S300-500) in lakes using field sampling and optical remote sensing data for an area of 350 km(2) in Central Yamal, Siberia. Applying a CDOM algorithm (ratio of green and red band reflectance) for two high spatial resolution multispectral GeoEye-1 and Worldview-2 satellite images, we were able to extrapolate the a()(CDOM) data from 18 lakes sampled in the field to 356 lakes in the study area (model R-2 = 0.79). Values of a(440)(CDOM) in 356 lakes varied from 0.48 to 8.35 m(-1) with a median of 1.43 m(-1). This a()(CDOM) dataset was used to relate lake CDOM to 17 lake and lake catchment parameters derived from optical and radar remote sensing data and from digital elevation model analysis in order to establish the parameters controlling CDOM in lakes on the Yamal Peninsula. Regression tree model and boosted regression tree analysis showed that the activity of cryogenic processes (thermocirques) in the lake shores and lake water level were the two most important controls, explaining 48.4\% and 28.4\% of lake CDOM, respectively (R-2 = 0.61). Activation of thermocirques led to a large input of terrestrial organic matter and sediments from catchments and thawed permafrost to lakes (n = 15, mean a(440)(CDOM) = 5.3 m(-1)). Large lakes on the floodplain with a connection to Mordy-Yakha River received more CDOM (n = 7, mean a(440)(CDOM) = 3.8 m(-1)) compared to lakes located on higher terraces.}, language = {en} } @article{DvornikovLeibmanHeimetal.2018, author = {Dvornikov, Yury and Leibman, Marina and Heim, Birgit and Bartsch, Annett and Herzschuh, Ulrike and Skorospekhova, Tatiana and Fedorova, Irina and Khomutov, Artem and Widhalm, Barbara and Gubarkov, Anatoly and R{\"o}ßler, Sebastian}, title = {Terrestrial CDOM in lakes of Yamal Peninsula}, series = {Remote Sensing}, volume = {10}, journal = {Remote Sensing}, number = {2}, publisher = {MDPI}, address = {Basel}, issn = {2072-4292}, doi = {10.3390/rs10020167}, pages = {21}, year = {2018}, abstract = {In this study, we analyze interactions in lake and lake catchment systems of a continuous permafrost area. We assessed colored dissolved organic matter (CDOM) absorption at 440 nm (a(440)(CDOM)) and absorption slope (S300-500) in lakes using field sampling and optical remote sensing data for an area of 350 km(2) in Central Yamal, Siberia. Applying a CDOM algorithm (ratio of green and red band reflectance) for two high spatial resolution multispectral GeoEye-1 and Worldview-2 satellite images, we were able to extrapolate the a()(CDOM) data from 18 lakes sampled in the field to 356 lakes in the study area (model R-2 = 0.79). Values of a(440)(CDOM) in 356 lakes varied from 0.48 to 8.35 m(-1) with a median of 1.43 m(-1). This a()(CDOM) dataset was used to relate lake CDOM to 17 lake and lake catchment parameters derived from optical and radar remote sensing data and from digital elevation model analysis in order to establish the parameters controlling CDOM in lakes on the Yamal Peninsula. Regression tree model and boosted regression tree analysis showed that the activity of cryogenic processes (thermocirques) in the lake shores and lake water level were the two most important controls, explaining 48.4\% and 28.4\% of lake CDOM, respectively (R-2 = 0.61). Activation of thermocirques led to a large input of terrestrial organic matter and sediments from catchments and thawed permafrost to lakes (n = 15, mean a(440)(CDOM) = 5.3 m(-1)). Large lakes on the floodplain with a connection to Mordy-Yakha River received more CDOM (n = 7, mean a(440)(CDOM) = 3.8 m(-1)) compared to lakes located on higher terraces.}, language = {en} } @article{Goral2018, author = {Goral, Johannah}, title = {Lokal Global Digital}, series = {Kentron : Journal zur Lehrerbildung = Durchstarten}, journal = {Kentron : Journal zur Lehrerbildung = Durchstarten}, number = {32}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam, Zentrum f{\"u}r Lehrerbildung}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {1867-4720}, pages = {36 -- 39}, year = {2018}, language = {de} } @article{Faulina2018, author = {Faulina, Ariane}, title = {Die internationale Bildungsreise}, series = {Kentron : Journal zur Lehrerbildung = Durchstarten}, journal = {Kentron : Journal zur Lehrerbildung = Durchstarten}, number = {32}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam, Zentrum f{\"u}r Lehrerbildung}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {1867-4720}, pages = {34 -- 36}, year = {2018}, language = {de} } @article{Hackel2018, author = {Hackel, Manuela}, title = {Zeit, Farbe in dein Leben zu bringen}, series = {Kentron : Journal zur Lehrerbildung = Durchstarten}, journal = {Kentron : Journal zur Lehrerbildung = Durchstarten}, number = {32}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam, Zentrum f{\"u}r Lehrerbildung}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {1867-4720}, pages = {28 -- 31}, year = {2018}, language = {de} } @article{Ruediger2018, author = {R{\"u}diger, Marie}, title = {Weiter geht's}, series = {Kentron : Journal zur Lehrerbildung = Durchstarten}, journal = {Kentron : Journal zur Lehrerbildung = Durchstarten}, number = {32}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam, Zentrum f{\"u}r Lehrerbildung}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {1867-4720}, pages = {26 -- 27}, year = {2018}, language = {de} } @article{GoetzKortenkamp2018, author = {Goetz, Ilka and Kortenkamp, Ulrich}, title = {Medienbildung in der Lehrerinnen- und Lehrerbildung}, series = {Kentron : Journal zur Lehrerbildung = Durchstarten}, journal = {Kentron : Journal zur Lehrerbildung = Durchstarten}, number = {32}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam, Zentrum f{\"u}r Lehrerbildung}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {1867-4720}, pages = {22 -- 25}, year = {2018}, language = {de} } @article{SchroederJostes2018, author = {Schroeder, Christoph and Jostes, Brigitte}, title = {Querschnittsaufgaben Sprachbildung}, series = {Kentron : Journal zur Lehrerbildung = Durchstarten}, journal = {Kentron : Journal zur Lehrerbildung = Durchstarten}, number = {32}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam, Zentrum f{\"u}r Lehrerbildung}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {1867-4720}, pages = {15 -- 21}, year = {2018}, language = {de} } @article{LohwasserKludt2018, author = {Lohwaßer, Roswitha and Kludt, Steffen}, title = {Ein wichtiger Schritt f{\"u}r das gemeinsame Lernen in Brandenburg}, series = {Kentron : Journal zur Lehrerbildung = Durchstarten}, journal = {Kentron : Journal zur Lehrerbildung = Durchstarten}, number = {32}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam, Zentrum f{\"u}r Lehrerbildung}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {1867-4720}, pages = {11 -- 14}, year = {2018}, language = {de} } @article{Musil2018, author = {Musil, Andreas}, title = {Auf Hochtouren}, series = {Kentron : Journal zur Lehrerbildung = Durchstarten}, journal = {Kentron : Journal zur Lehrerbildung = Durchstarten}, number = {32}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam, Zentrum f{\"u}r Lehrerbildung}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {1867-4720}, pages = {8 -- 10}, year = {2018}, language = {de} } @article{Lohwasser2018, author = {Lohwaßer, Roswitha}, title = {Vorwort}, series = {Kentron : Journal zur Lehrerbildung = Durchstarten}, journal = {Kentron : Journal zur Lehrerbildung = Durchstarten}, number = {32}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam, Zentrum f{\"u}r Lehrerbildung}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {1867-4720}, pages = {4 -- 5}, year = {2018}, language = {de} } @article{WendlandZurekNyagolova2018, author = {Wendland, Mirko and Zurek, Peter Paul and Nyagolova, Maya}, title = {Zukunft gestalten}, series = {Kentron : Journal zur Lehrerbildung = Durchstarten}, journal = {Kentron : Journal zur Lehrerbildung = Durchstarten}, number = {32}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam, Zentrum f{\"u}r Lehrerbildung}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {1867-4720}, pages = {40 -- 43}, year = {2018}, language = {de} } @article{SchmidtWellenburgMackert2018, author = {Schmidt-Wellenburg, Christian and Mackert, J{\"u}rgen}, title = {EU-Citizenship}, series = {Europasoziologie : Handbuch f{\"u}r Wissenschaft und Studium}, journal = {Europasoziologie : Handbuch f{\"u}r Wissenschaft und Studium}, publisher = {Nomos}, address = {Baden-Baden}, isbn = {978-3-8487-2456-7}, pages = {120 -- 129}, year = {2018}, language = {de} } @misc{LohwasserBraunMusiletal.2018, author = {Lohwaßer, Roswitha and Braun, Claudia and Musil, Andreas and Kludt, Steffen and Schroeder, Christoph and Jostes, Brigitte and Kortenkamp, Ulrich and Goetz, Ilka and R{\"u}diger, Marie and Hackel, Manuela and Brzezinski, Jan and Polziehn, Tabea and Faulian, Ariane and Goral, Johanna and Wendland, Mirko and Zurek, Peter Paul and Nyagolova, Maya}, title = {Kentron : Journal zur Lehrerbildung = Durchstarten}, number = {32}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam, Zentrum f{\"u}r Lehrerbildung}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {1867-4720}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-59039}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-590394}, pages = {43}, year = {2018}, language = {de} } @article{GenzelKuegler2018, author = {Genzel, Susanne and K{\"u}gler, Frank}, title = {Production and perception of question prosody in Akan}, series = {Journal of the International Phonetic Association}, volume = {50}, journal = {Journal of the International Phonetic Association}, number = {1}, publisher = {Cambridge Univ. Press}, address = {Cambridge}, issn = {0025-1003}, doi = {10.1017/S0025100318000191}, pages = {61 -- 92}, year = {2018}, abstract = {The paper presents a production experiment investigating the phonetic parameters speakers employ to differentiate Yes-No questions from string-identical statements in Akan, a West-African two-tone Kwa language. Results show that, in comparison to the statement, speakers use a higher pitch register throughout the utterance as a global parameter, and falling f0, longer duration and higher intensity as local parameters on the final syllable of the Yes-No question. Further, two perception experiments (forced-choice identification and gating) investigate the perceptual relevance of the global parameter and the local final parameters. Results show that listeners cannot assess the higher pitch register information to identify the mode of a sentence early on. Rather, identification takes place when the local phonetic parameters on the final vowel are available. The findings point to the superiority of language-specific cues in sentence mode perception. It is suggested that Akan uses a low boundary tone that associates with the right edge of the intonation phrase (L\%) in Yes-No questions. The results are discussed from the point of view of question intonation typology in African languages. It is argued that a classification along the lines of functionally relevant cues is preferable to an impressionistic analysis.}, language = {en} } @article{Reiners2018, author = {Reiners, Nina}, title = {Kontroversen um die Reform der UN-Menschenrechtsvertragsorgane}, series = {Vereinte Nationen}, volume = {66}, journal = {Vereinte Nationen}, number = {6}, publisher = {BWV, Berliner Wiss.-Verl.}, address = {Berlin}, issn = {0042-384X}, pages = {266 -- 271}, year = {2018}, abstract = {Das UN-Menschenrechtssystem steht unter gewaltigem Druck. In den aktuellen Diskussionen um die Reform der Menschenrechtsvertragsorgane offenbart sich eine Kluft zwischen Staaten in der Generalversammlung und Ausschussmitgliedern mit zivilgesellschaftlichen Akteuren.}, language = {de} } @article{SixtusLindemannFischer2018, author = {Sixtus, Elena and Lindemann, Oliver and Fischer, Martin H.}, title = {Stimulating numbers}, series = {Psychological research : an international journal of perception, attention, memory, and action}, volume = {84}, journal = {Psychological research : an international journal of perception, attention, memory, and action}, number = {1}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Heidelberg}, issn = {0340-0727}, doi = {10.1007/s00426-018-0982-y}, pages = {152 -- 167}, year = {2018}, abstract = {Finger counting is one of the first steps in the development of mature number concepts. With a one-to-one correspondence of fingers to numbers in Western finger counting, fingers hold two numerical meanings: one is based on the number of fingers raised and the second is based on their ordinal position within the habitual finger counting sequence. This study investigated how these two numerical meanings of fingers are intertwined with numerical cognition in adults. Participants received tactile stimulation on their fingertips of one hand and named either the number of fingers stimulated (2, 3, or 4 fingers; Experiment 1) or the number of stimulations on one fingertip (2, 3, or 4 stimulations; Experiment 2). Responses were faster and more accurate when the set of stimulated fingers corresponded to finger counting habits (Experiment 1) and when the number of stimulations matched the ordinal position of the stimulated finger (Experiment 2). These results show that tactile numerosity perception is affected by individual finger counting habits and that those habits give numerical meaning to single fingers.}, language = {en} } @article{MaleszaKaczmarek2018, author = {Malesza, Marta and Kaczmarek, Magdalena Claudia}, title = {The convergent validity between self- and peer-ratings of the dark triad personality}, series = {Current psychology}, volume = {39}, journal = {Current psychology}, number = {6}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {New York}, issn = {1046-1310}, doi = {10.1007/s12144-018-9906-7}, pages = {2166 -- 2173}, year = {2018}, abstract = {Researchers examining the accuracy of observers ratings of others are devoting increased attention to peer-reported personality traits. Thus, the main purpose of this study was to investigate convergent validity of the three-factor Dark Triad model of personality framework, using two different rating methods: self-ratings and peer-ratings. Each participant (N = 266) was asked to collect three peer ratings (total peers N = 798). First, respondents completed three Dark Triad measures-Mach IV, SRP-III, and NPI-17 instruments. The peer-report forms of these instruments consisted of the same items as in the self-report version, but the rephrasing was appropriate to a third-person perspective. With the exception of one subscale of narcissism, Dark Triad measures demonstrated substantial convergent validity. These findings challenge views that at least two dark personality characteristics, i.e. psychopathy and Machiavellianism, are accurately observable phenomenon. The influences of agreement between self and other raters are discussed in relation to the degree of ratability and social desirability.}, language = {en} } @article{Doerfler2018, author = {D{\"o}rfler, Thomas}, title = {Die Sanktionsaussch{\"u}sse zwischen Macht und Regeln}, series = {Vereinte Nationen : Zeitschrift f{\"u}r die Vereinten Nationen und ihre Sonderorganisationen}, volume = {66}, journal = {Vereinte Nationen : Zeitschrift f{\"u}r die Vereinten Nationen und ihre Sonderorganisationen}, number = {2}, publisher = {BWV}, address = {Berlin}, issn = {0042-384X}, pages = {62 -- 66}, year = {2018}, abstract = {Sanktionen sind ein wichtiges Instrument des UN-Sicherheitsrats zur Erhaltung des Weltfriedens. Viele zentrale Entscheidungen, wie etwa die Listung und Entlistung terrorverd{\"a}chtiger Personen, werden fernab der {\"O}ffentlichkeit in Sanktionsaussch{\"u}ssen getroffen. Die Einsetzung dieser Aussch{\"u}sse hat die Entscheidungsdynamiken im Rat erheblich ver{\"a}ndert.}, language = {de} } @misc{Lettl2018, author = {Lettl, Tobias}, title = {Energieversorgung}, series = {Juristische Arbeitsbl{\"a}tter : JA ; Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Studenten und Referendare}, volume = {50}, journal = {Juristische Arbeitsbl{\"a}tter : JA ; Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Studenten und Referendare}, publisher = {Vahlen}, address = {M{\"u}nchen}, issn = {0720-6356}, pages = {581 -- 590}, year = {2018}, language = {de} } @article{Wilhelm2018, author = {Wilhelm, Jan Lorenz}, title = {Atmosphere in the home stadium of Hertha BSC (German Bundesliga)}, series = {Social \& cultural geography}, volume = {21}, journal = {Social \& cultural geography}, number = {5}, publisher = {Routledge, Taylor \& Francis Group}, address = {London}, issn = {1464-9365}, doi = {10.1080/14649365.2018.1514646}, pages = {718 -- 737}, year = {2018}, abstract = {German football stadiums are well known for their atmosphere. It is often described as 'electrifying,' or 'cracking.' This article focuses on this atmosphere. Using a phenomenological approach, it explores how this emotionality can be understood and how geography matters while attending a match. Atmosphere in this context is conceptualized based on work by as a mood-charged space, neither object- nor subject-centered, but rather a medium of perception which cannot not exist. Based on qualitative research done in the home stadium of Hertha BSC in the German Bundesliga, this article shows that the bodily sensations experienced by spectators during a visit to the stadium are synchronized with events on the pitch and with the more or less imposing scenery. The analysis ofin situdiaries reveals that spectators experience a comprehensive sense of collectivity. The study presents evidence that the occurrence of these bodily sensations is strongly connected with different aspects of spatiality. This includes sensations of constriction and expansion within the body, an awareness of one's location within the stadium, the influence of the immediate surroundings and cognitive here/there and inside/outside distinctions.}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{ErmakovaFabianBenderetal.2018, author = {Ermakova, Tatiana and Fabian, Benjamin and Bender, Benedict and Klimek, Kerstin}, title = {Web Tracking}, series = {Proceedings of the Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS 51)}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS 51)}, publisher = {HICSS Conference Office University of Hawaii at Manoa}, address = {Maile Way}, issn = {2572-6862}, doi = {10.24251/HICSS.2018.596}, pages = {4732 -- 4741}, year = {2018}, abstract = {Web tracking seems to become ubiquitous in online business and leads to increased privacy concerns of users. This paper provides an overview over the current state of the art of web-tracking research, aiming to reveal the relevance and methodologies of this research area and creates a foundation for future work. In particular, this study addresses the following research questions: What methods are followed? What results have been achieved so far? What are potential future research areas? For these goals, a structured literature review based upon an established methodological framework is conducted. The identified articles are investigated with respect to the applied research methodologies and the aspects of web tracking they emphasize.}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{BenderFabianHauptetal.2018, author = {Bender, Benedict and Fabian, Benjamin and Haupt, Johannes and Neumann, Tom}, title = {Track and Treat}, series = {Twenty-Sixth European Conference on Information Systems (ECIS 2018)}, booktitle = {Twenty-Sixth European Conference on Information Systems (ECIS 2018)}, pages = {14}, year = {2018}, abstract = {E-Mail tracking mechanisms gather information on individual recipients' reading behavior. Previous studies show that e-mail newsletters commonly include tracking elements. However, prior work does not examine the degree to which e-mail senders actually employ gathered user information. The paper closes this research gap by means of an experimental study to clarify the use of tracking-based infor- mation. To that end, twelve mail accounts are created, each of which subscribes to a pre-defined set of newsletters from companies based in Germany, the UK, and the USA. Systematically varying e-mail reading patterns across accounts, each account simulates a different type of user with individual read- ing behavior. Assuming senders to track e-mail reading habits, we expect changes in mailer behavior. The analysis confirms the prominence of tracking in that over 92\% of the newsletter e-mails contain tracking images. For 13 out of 44 senders an adjustment of communication policy in response to user reading behavior is observed. Observed effects include sending newsletters at different times, adapting advertised products to match the users' IT environment, increased or decreased mailing frequency, and mobile-specific adjustments. Regarding legal issues, not all companies that adapt the mail-sending behavior state the usage of such mechanisms in their privacy policy.}, language = {en} } @article{TeichmannUllrichBenderetal.2018, author = {Teichmann, Malte and Ullrich, Andr{\´e} and Bender, Benedict and Gronau, Norbert}, title = {Mobile IIoT-Technologien in hybriden Lernfabriken}, series = {Industrie 4.0 Management}, volume = {34}, journal = {Industrie 4.0 Management}, number = {3}, publisher = {GITO}, address = {Berlin}, issn = {2364-9208}, doi = {10.30844/I40M_18-3_S21-24}, pages = {21 -- 24}, year = {2018}, abstract = {Der Wandel zur automatisierten Produktion, die fortschreitende Digitalisierung der Wertsch{\"o}pfungsprozesse sowie die stetige Implementierung von mobilen Industrial Internet of Things-Technologien (IIoT) in diese zur Unterst{\"u}tzung der Mitarbeiter stellen betriebliche Weiterbildung vor Herausforderungen. Komple-xere Anforderungen und ver{\"a}nderte T{\"a}tigkeitsprofile erfordern Handlungskom-petenzen bei Mitarbeitern im Sinne der F{\"a}higkeit, in unbekannten Situationen auf Basis eigenen K{\"o}nnens handlungsf{\"a}hig zu bleiben. Jene sowie daf{\"u}r notwendiges umfassendes Verst{\"a}ndnis gegen{\"u}ber digitalisierten Produktions-prozessen kann jedoch durch konventionelle Lehrmethoden nicht realisiert werden, da diese der erh{\"o}hten Anforderungskomplexit{\"a}t und den komplexen R{\"u}ckkopplungen im Rahmen der Steuer- und Regelkreise nicht gerecht werden k{\"o}nnen. Diese Aspekte aufgreifend wird im Folgenden ein szenariobasierter Wei-terbildungsansatz f{\"u}r eine Lernfabrik vorgestellt, der insbesondere die Potenziale mobiler IIoT-Technologien zur Ausgestaltung dieser in den Blick nimmt.}, language = {de} } @incollection{Kirchner2018, author = {Kirchner, Vera}, title = {Die (fast) vergessene Mauer}, series = {Geschichte und Geschehen 9/10 f{\"u}r das Land Berlin/Brandenburg}, booktitle = {Geschichte und Geschehen 9/10 f{\"u}r das Land Berlin/Brandenburg}, publisher = {Sauer}, address = {Leipzig}, isbn = {978-3-12443-635-1}, pages = {220 -- 221}, year = {2018}, language = {de} } @incollection{Kirchner2018, author = {Kirchner, Vera}, title = {Anf{\"a}nge der Globalisierung}, series = {Geschichte und Geschehen 9/10 f{\"u}r das Land Berlin/Brandenburg}, booktitle = {Geschichte und Geschehen 9/10 f{\"u}r das Land Berlin/Brandenburg}, publisher = {Klett}, address = {Stuttgart}, isbn = {978-3-12443-635-1}, pages = {224 -- 227}, year = {2018}, language = {de} } @article{KirchnerLoerwald2018, author = {Kirchner, Vera and Loerwald, Dirk}, title = {Bildung zur Selbst{\"a}ndigkeit}, series = {Unterricht Wirtschaft + Politik}, journal = {Unterricht Wirtschaft + Politik}, number = {04}, editor = {Kirchner, Vera and Loerwald, Dirk}, publisher = {Friedrich Verlag GmbH}, address = {Hannover}, issn = {2191-6624}, pages = {8 -- 11}, year = {2018}, language = {de} } @article{Kirchner2018, author = {Kirchner, Vera}, title = {Die Sorge um die Vorsorge}, series = {Intentionen und Kontexte {\"o}konomischer Bildung}, journal = {Intentionen und Kontexte {\"o}konomischer Bildung}, editor = {Arndt, Holger}, publisher = {Wochenschau Verlag Dr. Kurt Debus GmbH}, address = {Frankfurt a.M.}, isbn = {978-3-7344-0594-5}, pages = {109 -- 124}, year = {2018}, language = {de} } @incollection{Kirchner2018, author = {Kirchner, Vera}, title = {Das "weiße Gold" in Preußen}, series = {Geschichte und Geschehen 9/10 f{\"u}r das Land Berlin/Brandenburg}, booktitle = {Geschichte und Geschehen 9/10 f{\"u}r das Land Berlin/Brandenburg}, publisher = {Klett}, address = {Stuttgart}, isbn = {978-3-12443-635-1}, pages = {222 -- 223}, year = {2018}, language = {de} } @misc{Kirchner2018, author = {Kirchner, Vera}, title = {Social Entrepreneurship}, series = {Teach economy : das Portal f{\"u}r den Wirtschaftsunterricht}, journal = {Teach economy : das Portal f{\"u}r den Wirtschaftsunterricht}, publisher = {Joachim Herz Stiftung}, address = {Hamburg}, year = {2018}, abstract = {Nur mal kurz die Welt retten - und ganz nebenbei eine erfolgreiche Unternehmerin/ein erfolgreicher Unternehmer sein? Beispiele f{\"u}r das sogenannte Social Entrepreneurship findet man heutzutage viele. Hierunter versteht man die Bearbeitung gesellschaftlicher Probleme mit Hilfe des unternehmerischen Ansatzes. Unternehmerischer Gewinn steht hier jedoch nicht an erster Stelle, sondern der Beitrag zur Bew{\"a}ltigung gesellschaftlicher Herausforderungen. Aber auch in ganz „normalen" Unternehmen spielen soziale, wie auch {\"o}kologische Faktoren heute eine wachsende Rolle. Im vorliegenden Modul gewinnen die Sch{\"u}lerinnen und Sch{\"u}ler anhand des Films „Unternehmen wagen - 3 Wege in die Selbstst{\"a}ndigkeit" einen Einblick in die Unternehmerwelt. Sie lernen exemplarische Beispiele f{\"u}r (soziales) Unternehmertum kennen, analysieren diese vor dem Hintergrund des Konzepts Social Entrepreneurship und diskutieren verschiedene Facetten unternehmerischer Verantwortung.}, language = {de} } @periodical{OPUS4-55604, title = {Unterricht Wirtschaft + Politik}, number = {4}, editor = {Kirchner, Vera and Loerwald, Dirk}, publisher = {Friedrich Verlag GmbH}, address = {Hannover}, issn = {2191-6624}, year = {2018}, abstract = {Wer ein Unternehmen gr{\"u}ndet, tr{\"a}gt ein hohes Maß an Verantwortung - nicht nur f{\"u}r die eigene Person, sondern f{\"u}r den gesamten Betrieb. Entscheidungen wollen bed{\"a}chtig und rational kalkuliert sein und nicht aus dem Bauch heraus getroffen werden. Manche von ihnen wiegen schwer. Auch scheitern viele kreative K{\"o}pfe mit ihrer Gr{\"u}ndungsidee, noch bevor sie ihr volles Potenzial entfalten kann.}, language = {de} } @article{KirchnerLoerwald2018, author = {Kirchner, Vera and Loerwald, Dirk}, title = {Wir gr{\"u}nden eine Sch{\"u}lerfirma - Tipps und Tricks aus Theorie und Praxis}, series = {Unterricht Wirtschaft + Politik}, journal = {Unterricht Wirtschaft + Politik}, number = {4}, editor = {Kirchner, Vera and Loerwald, Dirk}, publisher = {Friedrich Verlag GmbH}, address = {Hannover}, issn = {2191-6624}, pages = {50 -- 52}, year = {2018}, language = {de} } @article{Kirchner2018, author = {Kirchner, Vera}, title = {{\"O}konomische Bildung f{\"u}r morgen}, series = {Unser Bildungsverst{\"a}ndnis im Wandel}, journal = {Unser Bildungsverst{\"a}ndnis im Wandel}, editor = {Meier, Bernd}, publisher = {trafo}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-86464-171-8}, pages = {193 -- 210}, year = {2018}, language = {de} } @article{HinzBieniok2018, author = {Hinz, Carsten and Bieniok, Majken}, title = {Zum Bildungsverst{\"a}ndnis im Konzept der Nachhaltigkeit}, series = {Unser Bildungsverst{\"a}ndnis im Wandel. Abhandlungen der Leibnitz-Soziet{\"a}t der Wissenschaften}, volume = {53}, journal = {Unser Bildungsverst{\"a}ndnis im Wandel. Abhandlungen der Leibnitz-Soziet{\"a}t der Wissenschaften}, publisher = {Trafo}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-86464-171-8}, pages = {249 -- 263}, year = {2018}, language = {de} } @article{Mischke2018, author = {Mischke, Dennis}, title = {A universal, uniform humanity}, series = {Postcolonial Studies}, volume = {21}, journal = {Postcolonial Studies}, number = {1}, publisher = {Routledge, Taylor \& Francis Group}, address = {Abingdon}, issn = {1368-8790}, doi = {10.1080/13688790.2018.1435149}, pages = {83 -- 95}, year = {2018}, abstract = {The focus in this article, through a reading of the German-Australian newspaper Der Kosmopolit, is on the legacies of entangled imperial identities in the period of the nineteenth-century German Enlightenment. Attention is drawn to members of the liberal nationalist generation of 1848 who emigrated to the Australian colonies and became involved in intellectual activities there. The idea of entanglement is applied to the philosophical orientation of the German-language newspaper that this group formed, Der Kosmopolit, which was published between 1856 and 1957. Against simplistic notions that would view cosmopolitanism as the opposite of nationalism, it is argued that individuals like Gustav Droege and Carl Muecke deployed an entangled 'cosmo-nationalism' in ways that both advanced German nationalism and facilitated their own engagement with and investment in Australian colonial society.}, language = {en} } @article{OPUS4-55092, title = {Weil ich hier leben will ...}, editor = {Homolka, Walter and Fegert, Jonas and Frank, Jo}, publisher = {Herder}, address = {Freiburg}, isbn = {978-3-451-38287-1}, pages = {224}, year = {2018}, abstract = {Gibt es im 21. Jahrhundert so etwas wie ein „deutsches Judentum"? Wie sinnvoll ist das Reden von einer j{\"u}dischen Renaissance, wenn sich J{\"u}dinnen und Juden heute ganz neu und in Abgrenzung zu alten Bildern und Vorstellungen definieren? Was bedeutet es f{\"u}r Deutschland, wenn sich J{\"u}dinnen und Juden mit anderen religi{\"o}sen, ethnischen und kulturellen Minderheiten solidarisieren und sich nicht gegen sie ausspielen lassen m{\"o}chten? Und wie ist dem neu erwachenden Antisemitismus zu begegnen? Junge J{\"u}dinnen und Juden in Deutschland schreiben an gegen altbew{\"a}hrte Klischees und Voreingenommenheiten. Und sie zeigen wie anders und lebendig j{\"u}disches Leben heute ist.}, language = {de} } @article{Kosman2018, author = {Kosman, Admiʾel}, title = {An Overview of Masculinity in Judaism}, series = {God's own gender?}, journal = {God's own gender?}, publisher = {Ergon}, address = {Baden-Baden}, isbn = {978-3-95650-453-2}, pages = {149 -- 183}, year = {2018}, language = {en} } @article{MahIfenthaler2018, author = {Mah, Dana-Kristin and Ifenthaler, Dirk}, title = {Students perceptions toward academic competencies}, series = {Issues in Educational Research}, volume = {28}, journal = {Issues in Educational Research}, number = {1}, publisher = {Institutes for Educational Research}, address = {Rockingham}, issn = {1837-6290}, pages = {120 -- 137}, year = {2018}, abstract = {Students often enter higher education academically unprepared and with unrealistic perceptions and expectations regarding academic competencies for their studies. However, preparedness and realistic perceptions are important factors for student retention. With regard to a proposed model of five academic competencies(time management, learning skills, technology proficiency, self-monitoring, and research skills), incoming students' perceptions concerning academic staff support and students' selfreported confidence at a German university were examined. Using quantitative data, an initial exploratory study was conducted (N = 155), which revealed first-year students' perceptions of the role of academic staff in supporting their development, especially in research skills, as well as low self-reported confidence in this competence. Thus, a follow up study (N = 717) was conducted to confirm these findings as well as to provide an indepth understanding of research skills. Understanding students' perceptions is crucial if higher education institutions are to meet students' needs and provide adequate support services in the challenging first year. Thus, in order to increase student retention, it is suggested that universities assist first-year students in developing academic competencies through personalised competence-based programs and with the help of emerging research fields and educational technologies such as learning analytics and digital badges.}, language = {en} } @article{AnankaKirschbaum2018, author = {Ananka, Yaraslava and Kirschbaum, Heinrich}, title = {Bilingual Disorder}, series = {Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie}, journal = {Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie}, number = {150}, publisher = {Novoe Literaturnoe Obozrenie}, address = {Moscow}, issn = {0869-6365}, pages = {251 -- 270}, year = {2018}, language = {en} } @misc{McElvenny2018, author = {McElvenny, James}, title = {Otto Neuraths Isotype and C. K. Ogdens Basic English}, series = {Diagrammatic Representation and Inference, Diagrams 2018}, volume = {10871}, journal = {Diagrammatic Representation and Inference, Diagrams 2018}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Cham}, isbn = {978-3-319-91376-6}, issn = {0302-9743}, doi = {10.1007/978-3-319-91376-6}, pages = {800 -- 802}, year = {2018}, language = {en} } @article{Gaertner2018, author = {G{\"a}rtner, Ursula}, title = {nempe exemplis discimus}, series = {Antike Erz{\"a}hl- und Deutungsmuster : Zwischen Exemplarit{\"a}t und Transformation}, volume = {374}, journal = {Antike Erz{\"a}hl- und Deutungsmuster : Zwischen Exemplarit{\"a}t und Transformation}, publisher = {De Gruyter}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-11-061251-6}, issn = {1616-0452}, doi = {10.1515/9783110612516-022}, pages = {455 -- 472}, year = {2018}, abstract = {'Tradition' and 'example' are key concepts of the ancient fable. The fable has not only developed a literary tradition of its own, but from the beginning, it was also used as a rhetorical device, the exemplum. A diachronic overview of the genre and especially the use of the fable as exemplum reveals that Phaedrus adapts these terms in a new and ingenious way. In a case study of fable 3.9 this paper demonstrates how the fable finds its place in the literary tradition of the motif, how Socrates is presented as a model for the poet's persona and how an intricate network of inter- and intratextual references is established between Socrates, Aesop, Phaedrus, and his potential successors. The subtle irony of the poet is particularly evident in the gradual development of the poet's persona into a caricature, but the message of the fable itself remains unaffected: the value of true friendship.}, language = {en} } @misc{AhlgrimmWestphalHeck2018, author = {Ahlgrimm, Frederik and Westphal, Andrea and Heck, Sebastian}, title = {Why students travel abroad (and so many others do not)}, publisher = {Universitat Politecnica de Valencia}, address = {Valencia}, isbn = {978-84-9048-690-0}, doi = {10.4995/HEAd18.2018.8161}, pages = {1135 -- 1142}, year = {2018}, abstract = {Over the past few years, studying abroad and other educational international experiences have become increasingly highly regarded. Nevertheless, research shows that only a minority of students actually take part in academic mobility programs. But what is it that distinguishes those students who take up these international opportunities from those who do not? In this study we reviewed recent quantitative studies on why (primarily German) students choose to travel abroad or not. This revealed a pattern of predictive factors. These indicate the key role played by students' personal and social background, as well as previous international travel and the course of studies they are enrolled in. The study then focuses on teaching students. Both facilitating and debilitating factors are discussed and included in a model illustrating the decision-making process these students use. Finally, we discuss the practical implications for ways in which international, studyrelated travel might be increased in the future. We suggest that higher education institutions analyze individual student characteristics, offering differentiated programs to better meet the needs of different groups, thus raising the likelihood of disadvantaged students participating in academic international travel.}, language = {en} } @misc{PerlichMeinel2018, author = {Perlich, Anja and Meinel, Christoph}, title = {Cooperative Note-Taking in Psychotherapy Sessions}, series = {2018 IEEE 20th International Conference on e-Health Networking, Applications and Services (Healthcom)}, journal = {2018 IEEE 20th International Conference on e-Health Networking, Applications and Services (Healthcom)}, publisher = {IEEE}, address = {New York}, isbn = {978-1-5386-4294-8}, pages = {6}, year = {2018}, abstract = {In the course of patient treatments, psychotherapists aim to meet the challenges of being both a trusted, knowledgeable conversation partner and a diligent documentalist. We are developing the digital whiteboard system Tele-Board MED (TBM), which allows the therapist to take digital notes during the session together with the patient. This study investigates what therapists are experiencing when they document with TBM in patient sessions for the first time and whether this documentation saves them time when writing official clinical documents. As the core of this study, we conducted four anamnesis session dialogues with behavior psychotherapists and volunteers acting in the role of patients. Following a mixed-method approach, the data collection and analysis involved self-reported emotion samples, user experience curves and questionnaires. We found that even in the very first patient session with TBM, therapists come to feel comfortable, develop a positive feeling and can concentrate on the patient. Regarding administrative documentation tasks, we found with the TBM report generation feature the therapists save 60\% of the time they normally spend on writing case reports to the health insurance.}, language = {en} } @article{LiWangMoetal.2018, author = {Li, Nan and Wang, Suiping and Mo, Luxi and Kliegl, Reinhold}, title = {Contextual constraint and preview time modulate the semantic preview effect}, series = {The quarterly journal of experimental psychology}, volume = {71}, journal = {The quarterly journal of experimental psychology}, number = {1}, publisher = {Sage Publ.}, address = {London}, issn = {1747-0218}, doi = {10.1080/17470218.2017.1310914}, pages = {241 -- 249}, year = {2018}, abstract = {Word recognition in sentence reading is influenced by information from both preview and context. Recently, semantic preview effect (SPE) was observed being modulated by the constraint of context, indicating that context might accelerate the processing of semantically related preview words. Besides, SPE was found to depend on preview time, which suggests that SPE may change with different processing stages of preview words. Therefore, it raises the question of whether preview time-dependent SPE would be modulated by contextual constraint. In this study, we not only investigated the impact of contextual constraint on SPE in Chinese reading but also examined its dependency on preview time. The preview word and the target word were identical, semantically related or unrelated to the target word. The results showed a significant three-way interaction: The SPE depended on contextual constraint and preview time. In separate analyses for low and high contextual constraint of target words, the SPE significantly decreased with an increase in preview duration when the target word was of low constraint in the sentence. The effect was numerically in the same direction but weaker and statistically nonsignificant when the target word was highly constrained in the sentence. The results indicate that word processing in sentences is a dynamic process of integrating information from both preview (bottom-up) and context (top-down).}, language = {en} }