@article{ElligsenWeilandWieheetal.2023, author = {Elligsen, Chiara and Weiland, Katharina and Wiehe, Lea and Wahl, Michael}, title = {Leseleistungen und Unterschiede in den emotionalen Schulerfahrungen von Viertkl{\"a}ssler:innen vor und w{\"a}hrend der COVID-19-Pandemie}, series = {Spektrum Patholinguistik 16}, journal = {Spektrum Patholinguistik 16}, number = {16}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-86956-559-0}, issn = {1866-9433}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-61353}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-613536}, pages = {161 -- 174}, year = {2023}, abstract = {Die Maßnahmen zur Eind{\"a}mmung der COVID-19-Pandemie gingen mit Schulschließungen und variablen Unterrichtsformen einher, was laut Studienlage zum Thema viele Sch{\"u}ler:innen vor große Herausforderungen gestellt hat und noch immer stellt. Es werden Leistungsabf{\"a}lle und negative Auswirkungen auf die psychische Gesundheit diskutiert. Da besonders die Lesekompetenz eine grundlegende Ressource f{\"u}r schulische Leistungssituationen ist, soll sie im Fokus dieser Studie stehen. Die Daten der l{\"a}ngsschnittlich angelegten BLab-Studie, die den Erwerbsverlauf von Lese- und Rechtschreibleistungen {\"u}ber die Klassenstufen 1 bis 10 untersucht, wurden dazu genutzt, Unterschiede zwischen den Leseleistungen (operationalisiert aus den normierten und standardisierten Untertests zur Lesekompetenz aus ELFE 1 - 6 und SLRT-II) und vier Skalen des Fragebogens zur Erfassung von schulrelevanten Einstellungen und Sichtweisen von Grundsch{\"u}ler:innen FEESS 3 - 4 (Schuleinstellung, Anstrengungsbereitschaft, Lernfreude und Selbstkonzept) statistisch zu analysieren. Dazu wurden die Testergebnisse von N = 174 Viertkl{\"a}ssler:innen zweier Kohorten ausgewertet, von denen eine vom variablen Unterrichtsmodus w{\"a}hrend der COVID-19-Pandemie betroffen war. Die Ergebnisse der Gruppenvergleiche stellen sich heterogen dar und m{\"u}ssen differenziert betrachtet werden. Insgesamt scheinen die hier einbezogenen Sch{\"u}ler:innen mit den schulbezogenen Maßnahmen zur Eind{\"a}mmung der COVID-19-Pandemie gut zurechtgekommen zu sein.}, language = {de} } @article{SteinmayrLazaridesWeidingeretal.2021, author = {Steinmayr, Ricarda and Lazarides, Rebecca and Weidinger, Anne Franziska and Christiansen, Hanna}, title = {Teaching and learning during the first COVID-19 school lockdown: Realization and associations with parent-perceived students' academic outcomes}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r p{\"a}dagogische Psychologie}, volume = {35}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r p{\"a}dagogische Psychologie}, number = {2-3}, publisher = {Hogrefe Verlag}, address = {G{\"o}ttingen}, issn = {1010-0652}, doi = {10.1024/1010-0652/a000306}, pages = {85 -- 106}, year = {2021}, abstract = {Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, all schools in Germany were locked down for several months in 2020. How schools realized teaching during the school lockdown greatly varied from school to school. N = 2,647 parents participated in an online survey and rated the following activities of teachers in mathematics, language arts (German), English, and science / biology during the school lockdown: frequency of sending task assignments, task solutions and requesting for solutions, giving task-related feedback, grading tasks, providing lessons per videoconference, and communicating via telecommunication tools with students and / or parents. Parents also reported student academic outcomes during the school lockdown (child's learning motivation, competent and independent learning, learning progress). Parents further reported student characteristics and social background variables: child's negative emotionality, school engagement, mathematical and language competencies, and child's social and cultural capital. Data were separately analyzed for elementary and secondary schools. In both samples, frequency of student-teacher communication was associated with all academic outcomes, except for learning progress in elementary school. Frequency of parent-teacher communication was associated with motivation and learning progress, but not with competent and independent learning, in both samples. Other distant teaching activities were differentially related to students' academic outcomes in elementary vs. secondary school. School engagement explained most additional variance in all students' outcomes during the school lockdown. Parent's highest school leaving certificate incrementally predicted students' motivation, and competent and independent learning in secondary school, as well as learning progress in elementary school. The variable "child has own bedroom" additionally explained variance in students' competent and independent learning during the school lockdown in both samples. Thus, both teaching activities during the school lockdown as well as children's characteristics and social background were independently important for students' motivation, competent and independent learning, and learning progress. Results are discussed with regard to their practical implications for realizing distant teaching.}, language = {en} }