@article{BredekampUsenbinz2023, author = {Bredekamp, Horst and Usenbinz, Kay}, title = {Das Geb{\"a}ude: Teil des Gendarmenplatzes und Relais der Berliner Museen}, series = {Die Preußische Seehandlung zwischen Markt, Staat und Kultur : 40 Jahre Stiftung Preußische Seehandlung}, journal = {Die Preußische Seehandlung zwischen Markt, Staat und Kultur : 40 Jahre Stiftung Preußische Seehandlung}, editor = {Wienfort, Monika}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-86956-562-0}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-59988}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-599884}, pages = {81 -- 102}, year = {2023}, abstract = {Der Beitrag widmet sich der Baugeschichte des Geb{\"a}udes der Preußischen Seehandlung bis zu seinem Abriss und dem Neubau in den Jahren 1901-1903, um dann die Ver{\"a}nderungen dieses Bauwerkes bis in die Gegenwart zu verfolgen. In einem zweiten Schritt wird versucht, die Stellung dieser Geb{\"a}ude im urbanen Kontext zu verorten. Der dritte Teil rekonstruiert an Beispielen, welch markanten Beitrag die Preußische Seehandlung f{\"u}r die Berliner Museen und insbesondere f{\"u}r die im Berliner Schloss lozierte Kunstkammer wie auch f{\"u}r das Museum f{\"u}r Naturkunde geleistet hat, indem seine Großsegler Meteor und Princess Louise von ihren Weltreisen jeweils reich beladen mit naturkundlichen und v{\"o}lkerkundlichen Exponaten zur{\"u}ckkamen, die durch Austausch oder Kauf oder auch als Geschenk erworben worden waren.}, language = {de} } @article{Radtke2023, author = {Radtke, Wolfgang}, title = {Ann{\"a}herungen an Christian von Rother}, series = {Die Preußische Seehandlung zwischen Markt, Staat und Kultur : 40 Jahre Stiftung Preußische Seehandlung}, journal = {Die Preußische Seehandlung zwischen Markt, Staat und Kultur : 40 Jahre Stiftung Preußische Seehandlung}, editor = {Wienfort, Monika}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-86956-562-0}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-59987}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-599878}, pages = {53 -- 80}, year = {2023}, abstract = {Christian (von) Rother, Chef der Preußischen Seehandlung 1820-1848, ist vermutlich die pr{\"a}gendste Gestalt der Institution im 19. Jahrhundert. Seine Lebensgeschichte als Sohn eines schlesischen Bauern zeugt von sozialem Aufstieg und einer eindrucksvollen Beamtenkarriere. Rother formte die Seehandlung zu einem Konglomerat von gewerblichen Unternehmen, die durch Bankengesch{\"a}fte, Chausseebauprogramme und das Engagement des Staates in der Wirtschaftsf{\"o}rderung leistungsstark gemacht werden sollten. Der Erfolg blieb allerdings unterschiedlich. In den 1840er Jahren stießen diese Bem{\"u}hungen dar{\"u}ber hinaus auf Kritik von unternehmerischen Konkurrenten. Bleibende Bedeutung behauptete eine von Rother gegr{\"u}ndete soziale Einrichtung, die in Berlin ans{\"a}ssige Rother-Stiftung f{\"u}r arme und unverheiratete T{\"o}chter von Beamten und Offizieren.}, language = {de} } @article{D'Aprile2023, author = {D'Aprile, Iwan-Michelangelo}, title = {{\"O}konomische Aufkl{\"a}rung und europ{\"a}ische Friedenspolitik}, series = {Die Preußische Seehandlung zwischen Markt, Staat und Kultur : 40 Jahre Stiftung Preußische Seehandlung}, journal = {Die Preußische Seehandlung zwischen Markt, Staat und Kultur : 40 Jahre Stiftung Preußische Seehandlung}, editor = {Wienfort, Monika}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-86956-562-0}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-59986}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-599865}, pages = {25 -- 52}, year = {2023}, abstract = {Kein anderer Akteur pr{\"a}gte die ersten Dezennien der Preußischen Seehandlung so sehr wie Carl August von Struensee. Als deren Direktor und dann als preußischer Finanzminister initiierte er zwischen 1782 und seinem Tod im Jahr 1804 bereits maßgeblich den langen Transformationsprozess der Seehandlung vom k{\"o}niglichen Wachs- und Salzmonopol hin zu einer Staatsbank, der erst im 20. Jahrhundert zum Abschluss kommen sollte. In dem Beitrag wird Struensee sowohl als Wirtschaftstheoretiker in den {\"o}konomischen Diskursen der Aufkl{\"a}rung zwischen Physiokratie und Fr{\"u}hliberalismus situiert als auch als ein Finanzpolitiker mit konsequent europ{\"a}ischem Handlungshorizont vor dem Hintergrund einer beschleunigten globalen und kolonialen M{\"a}chtekonkurrenz portr{\"a}tiert.}, language = {de} } @article{Luh2023, author = {Luh, J{\"u}rgen}, title = {Das Jahr 1772}, series = {Die Preußische Seehandlung zwischen Markt, Staat und Kultur : 40 Jahre Stiftung Preußische Seehandlung}, journal = {Die Preußische Seehandlung zwischen Markt, Staat und Kultur : 40 Jahre Stiftung Preußische Seehandlung}, editor = {Wienfort, Monika}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-86956-562-0}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-59985}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-599859}, pages = {9 -- 24}, year = {2023}, abstract = {Im Jahr 1772 besch{\"a}ftigten drei Dinge, die lange Zeit ihre Bedeutung behalten sollten, den preußischen K{\"o}nig Friedrich den Großen. Zun{\"a}chst war dies die Adelsrepublik Polen. Polen beabsichtigte er zusammen mit der Zarin Katharina II. von Russland und Kaiserin Maria Theresia zu zerteilen. Dies geschah am 5. August des Jahres. Der geraubte Landgewinn f{\"u}hrte bei Friedrich II. zu wirtschaftlichen {\"U}berlegungen. Mit und in den annektierten Gebieten wollte er den preußischen Handel intensivieren, zuv{\"o}rderst den Salzhandel, und zwar am liebsten mit Spanien, einem Land, mit dem er schon seit geraumer Zeit versuchte, einen Handelsvertrag abzuschließen. Dazu gr{\"u}ndete er u. a. die Preußische Seehandlungs-Gesellschaft, die, um sich zu behaupten, verschiedene weitreichende Privilegien erhielt. Ein schneller Erfolg der Bem{\"u}hungen blieb jedoch aus. Trotz aller gew{\"a}hrten Privilegien florierten die Gesch{\"a}fte der Seehandlungs-Gesellschaft in den ersten Jahren nach ihrer Gr{\"u}ndung nicht in dem erhofften Maß. Zu Lebzeiten des K{\"o}nigs kam auch kein Handelsvertrag mit Spanien zustande. Bis die Seehandlung durch die Vorteile, die sie aus dem annektierten Polen ziehen konnte, profitierte, dauerte es noch einige Jahre.}, language = {de} } @article{Schoeps2020, author = {Schoeps, Julius H.}, title = {Vergiftetes Kulturerbe}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Religions- und Geistesgeschichte}, volume = {72}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Religions- und Geistesgeschichte}, number = {4}, publisher = {Brill}, address = {Leiden [u.a.]}, issn = {0044-3441}, doi = {10.1163/15700739-07204003}, pages = {390 -- 411}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Medieval sculptures of so-called, Jew-Sows" inside and outside famous Church buildings, especially in the German-speaking countries, have a disastrous tradition and a poisoning impact until today. There are sharp controversies now on how to deal with these "unappetizing" sculptures, visible for example at the City church of Wittenberg, the town where protestant reformer Martin Luther had lived and worked. But the problem goes deeper. Obscene and perfidious representations of Jews, as they were usual in Christian-dominated Europe over centuries, have also penetrated the thought world and language use until today. Swearwords like "Jew-Sow" and "Jew-Pig" are used in order to attack and discredit Jews, non-Jews and disliked coevals. New strategies of combatting this "poisoning traditions" are needed. This article also refers to the roots of early Christian Jew-hatred and recommends an impartial critical discussion on relevant anti-Jewish passages in the Christian Bible.}, language = {de} } @article{WeissWerner2023, author = {Weiß, Adrian and Werner, Eva}, title = {Geschlechterverh{\"a}ltnisse im Dialog}, series = {thersites 16}, volume = {2023}, journal = {thersites 16}, number = {16}, editor = {Amb{\"u}hl, Annemarie and Carl{\`a}-Uhink, Filippo and Rollinger, Christian and Walde, Christine}, issn = {2364-7612}, doi = {10.34679/thersites.vol16.216}, pages = {128 -- 138}, year = {2023}, abstract = {Die abgetrennte Zunge by Katharina Wesselmann deals with gender and power relations in ancient literature and beyond. It has received widespread attention, particularly in popular media. In this interview, thersites examines the book from an academic perspective. We talk to Katharina Wesselmann about the reactions to her work, her methodology and her conclusions. The primary focus of this interview is on what ancient texts may tell us about today's gender issues and vice versa - it, thus, entails a broader discussion about modern Classics.}, language = {de} } @article{Laudenbach2023, author = {Laudenbach, Beno{\^i}t}, title = {Sophocle sur Netflix}, series = {thersites 16}, volume = {2023}, journal = {thersites 16}, number = {16}, editor = {Amb{\"u}hl, Annemarie and Carl{\`a}-Uhink, Filippo and Rollinger, Christian and Walde, Christine}, issn = {2364-7612}, doi = {10.34679/thersites.vol16.222}, pages = {83 -- 127}, year = {2023}, abstract = {The paper focuses on two recent occurrences of a Sophoclean drama on screen, Electra in the romantical movie Marriage Story, and Philoctetes in an episode of the mainstream medical series New Amsterdam, both productions currently available on the popular streaming service Netflix. The case studies explore the mechanisms of the use of these dramas and their significance in both productions, showing that they are partly used for their "classical" authority, are deeply integrated within the scenarios, and help to design the narratives, the characters and their (social and personal) relationships.}, language = {fr} } @article{SanchezSanz2023, author = {Sanchez Sanz, Arturo}, title = {La her{\´a}ldica amaz{\´o}nica}, series = {thersites 16}, volume = {2023}, journal = {thersites 16}, number = {16}, editor = {Amb{\"u}hl, Annemarie and Carl{\`a}-Uhink, Filippo and Rollinger, Christian and Walde, Christine}, issn = {2364-7612}, doi = {10.34679/thersites.vol16.202}, pages = {1 -- 82}, year = {2023}, abstract = {Nowadays, we know about 4,475 iconographic representations dedicated to the Amazonian universe in Antiquity. Most of them belong to vase painting pieces (3,448). This current work analyze the Amazonian emblems that appear in a high percentage of these representations (725), together with the few examples associated with other artistic supports. In that way, we will study the chosen designs, which of them achieved greater popularity and the possible reasons why some of them were more popular in certain contexts. According to the results, we can discover that the Amazons present a type of emblem very similar to that used by the hoplites who fought against them in the same representation of the Amazonomachy. It is true that we appreciate a greater interest in certain models within a broad group of options that became traditional for Amazonian representations, but the results of this study suggest that the artists freely chose between them. However, his decision could be influenced by aspects such as the predominant trends in each period, the tastes of the export markets or the influence generated by other types of works (mainly paintings, reliefs or sculptures) whose popularity made them models.}, language = {es} } @article{BoeschSu2020, author = {B{\"o}sch, Frank and Su, Phi Hong}, title = {Competing contexts of reception in refugee and immigrant incorporation}, series = {Journal of ethnic and migration studies}, volume = {47}, journal = {Journal of ethnic and migration studies}, number = {21}, publisher = {Routledge, Taylor \& Francis Group}, address = {Abingdon}, issn = {1369-183X}, doi = {10.1080/1369183X.2020.1724418}, pages = {4853 -- 4871}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Scholars have long recognised the importance of contexts of reception in shaping the integration of immigrants and refugees in a host society. Studies of refugees, in particular, have examined groups where the different dimensions of reception (government, labour market, and ethnic community) have been largely positive. How important is this merging of positive contexts across dimensions of reception? We address this through a comparative study of Vietnamese refugees to West Germany beginning in 1979 and contract workers to East Germany beginning in 1980. These two migration streams converged when Germany reunified in 1990. Drawing on mixed qualitative methods, this paper offers a strategic case for understanding factors that shape the resettlement experiences of Vietnamese refugees and immigrants in Germany. By comparing two migration streams from the same country of origin, but with different backgrounds and contexts of reception, we suggest that ethnic networks may, in time, offset the disadvantages of a negative government reception.}, language = {en} } @article{ReedSchenck2023, author = {Reed, Kate and Schenck, Marcia C.}, title = {A right to research?}, series = {International migration}, volume = {61}, journal = {International migration}, number = {3}, publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell}, address = {Oxford}, issn = {0020-7985}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1111/imig.13145}, pages = {390 -- 393}, year = {2023}, language = {en} } @article{CantenarKozera2022, author = {Cantenar, {\"O}mer Faruk and Kozera, Cyprian Aleksander}, title = {Fighting ISIS in Syria}, series = {Small wars \& insurgencies}, volume = {33}, journal = {Small wars \& insurgencies}, number = {3}, publisher = {Routledge}, address = {Basingstoke}, issn = {0959-2318}, doi = {10.1080/09592318.2021.1875308}, pages = {350 -- 381}, year = {2022}, abstract = {This paper analyses the Operation Euphrates Shield (OES) al-Bab battle and presents the lessons learned. OES started with a mixed force of Free Syrian Army, Turkish special forces and armoured units. During the operation, the aims and the force structure gradually changed, yet not the command structure. When OES aimed to capture al-Bab, ISIS employed conventional active defence strategy. The OES commander's insistence on employing special forces increased own casualties and al-Bab was seized only after resorting to a conventional urban attack. OES presents tactical and operational lessons for the militaries on structure and execution of operations against an irregular adversary employing conventional means.}, language = {en} } @article{Barthel2021, author = {Barthel, Christian}, title = {Die Prophezeiung des Karour (Charour)}, series = {Le mus{\´e}on : revue d'{\´e}tudes orientales}, volume = {134}, journal = {Le mus{\´e}on : revue d'{\´e}tudes orientales}, number = {1-2}, publisher = {Peeters}, address = {Leuven}, issn = {0771-6494}, doi = {10.2143/MUS.134.1.3289397}, pages = {35 -- 77}, year = {2021}, abstract = {This article discusses the so-called 'Apocalypse' of Carour, a text preserved in a Codex (M586) of the famous Hamuli-find, that originally emanated from the environment of the Pachomian monastic enterprise. It addresses a series of disasters and communal deficiencies through metaphorical imagery and similes that struck the community after the death of its founding father Pachomios. After presenting a few conjectures to the editio princeps and providing a German translation, the 'Apocalypse' is contextualized within the historical and liturgical background of this late antique monastic community. The author asserts that this unique text not only displays the symptoms of disaster, but also gives us new insights into how the Pachomians productively coped with crises. In contrast to modern scholarship, the author argues that the 'Apocalypse' is in fact a prophecy (ex eventu) that was based on an instruction, which was publicly read at the large Easter assembly of the Pachomians, most likely by Horsiesos, the third abbot of the Koinonia. Using the figure of the frog, C(h)arour, to symbolize the biblical plague but also the Egyptian concept of rebirth, the instruction was intended to strengthen group cohesion and especially to prepare the novices that were about to receive their baptism during the Easter celebration for a life devoted to the Koinonia and its principles. To this initial prophecy, which developed an antithesis to the ideal monastic life envisioned by the Pachomians, another text was later added that narrated an unsuccessful attempt to overthrow Apa Besarion, the fifth abbot of the Koinonia. In a much more practical manner this second part of the prophecy elaborated on the same themes while also displaying the resilience of the community in averting crises through remembering and recommitting to its founding precepts. The convoluted text we possess now should therefore be equally viewed as a testament to the communication structures of the Pachomians as well as their memorial culture, which targeted moments of crisis and despair to imbue future generations with the necessary persistence to overcome possible disasters themselves and secure the long-term existence of the Koinonia.}, language = {de} } @article{Faber2023, author = {Faber, Eike}, title = {Der n{\"o}rdliche Schwarzmeerraum in der Antike}, series = {Ukraine und Ostmitteleuropa}, journal = {Ukraine und Ostmitteleuropa}, editor = {Rink, Martin and Haug, Clemens and Hammerich, Helmuth R.}, publisher = {Brill}, address = {Paderborn}, isbn = {978-3-506-79153-5}, pages = {28 -- 37}, year = {2023}, language = {de} } @article{D'AprileLerenard2022, author = {D'Aprile, Iwan-Michelangelo and Lerenard, Mathilde}, title = {Fontane auf Franz{\"o}sisch}, series = {Fontane Bl{\"a}tter}, journal = {Fontane Bl{\"a}tter}, number = {113}, publisher = {Theodor-Fontane-Archiv}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {2510-7445}, pages = {12 -- 32}, year = {2022}, language = {de} } @article{D'Aprile2022, author = {D'Aprile, Iwan-Michelangelo}, title = {Propaganda und Poetologie}, series = {Fontanes Medien}, journal = {Fontanes Medien}, publisher = {De Gruyter}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-11-073323-5}, doi = {10.1515/9783110733235-003}, pages = {25 -- 40}, year = {2022}, language = {de} } @article{D'Aprile2023, author = {D'Aprile, Iwan-Michelangelo}, title = {B{\"a}cker Roesike statt Humboldt}, series = {Nur in Freiheit wird man frei}, journal = {Nur in Freiheit wird man frei}, publisher = {Kiepenheuer \& Witsch}, address = {K{\"o}ln}, isbn = {978-3-462-50002-8}, pages = {7 -- 20}, year = {2023}, language = {de} } @article{D'Aprile2022, author = {D'Aprile, Iwan-Michelangelo}, title = {Mit 180 Jahren Versp{\"a}tung}, series = {Fontane Bl{\"a}tter}, volume = {2022}, journal = {Fontane Bl{\"a}tter}, number = {113}, publisher = {Theodor-Fontane-Archiv}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {0015-6175}, pages = {49 -- 65}, year = {2022}, language = {de} } @article{D'Aprile2022, author = {D'Aprile, Iwan-Michelangelo}, title = {Post aus Felsenburg}, series = {300 Jahre ‚Robinson Crusoe' : ein Weltbestseller und seine Rezeptionsgeschichte}, journal = {300 Jahre ‚Robinson Crusoe' : ein Weltbestseller und seine Rezeptionsgeschichte}, publisher = {de Gruyter}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-11-077619-5}, doi = {10.1515/9783110776195-008}, pages = {145 -- 166}, year = {2022}, language = {de} } @article{Becker2022, author = {Becker, Julius Lucas}, title = {'To grab, when the grabbing begins'}, series = {The international history review}, volume = {44}, journal = {The international history review}, number = {1}, publisher = {Routledge, Taylor \& Francis Group}, address = {New York, NY [u.a.]}, issn = {0707-5332}, doi = {10.1080/07075332.2021.1909101}, pages = {1 -- 20}, year = {2022}, abstract = {The Sino-Japanese War of 1894/95 is usually only briefly mentioned in studies on diplomatic history. Especially the war's impact on Wilhelmine foreign and world policy (Weltpolitik) has been largely neglected. However, the events in East Asia had a profound influence on the political leadership in Berlin. The Wilhelmstrasse's attitude towards the conflict changed rapidly when the course of the war in Northeast Asia made a collapse of the Qing Empire increasingly likely. Afraid of the prospect of being left empty handed in an upcoming scramble for China, German diplomacy got active in early 1895. Driven by a hectic activism which soon should become a dominant feature of Weltpolitik, Berlin concluded an ad-hoc alliance with St. Petersburg and Paris. In April 1895, this unlikely coalition intervened against Tokyo. While the Triple Intervention served primarily Russia's interest to maintain the status quo on the Chinese mainland, Germany aimed at the acquisition of a military and commercial base in Northeast Asia. Driven by public opinion, the naval leadership and the Emperor Wilhelm II., the formerly neutral and reserved German diplomacy changed towards an aggressive and unstable imperialist policy, which ultimately resulted in the acquisition of Qingdao in November 1897.}, language = {en} } @article{Steger2021, author = {Steger, Sascha}, title = {Kurt Daluege, die Stennes-Revolten 1930/31 und der Aufstieg der SS}, series = {Vierteljahrshefte f{\"u}r Zeitgeschichte / im Auftr. des Instituts f{\"u}r Zeitgeschichte, M{\"u}nchen-Berlin herausgegeben}, volume = {69}, journal = {Vierteljahrshefte f{\"u}r Zeitgeschichte / im Auftr. des Instituts f{\"u}r Zeitgeschichte, M{\"u}nchen-Berlin herausgegeben}, number = {4}, publisher = {De Gruyter}, address = {Berlin}, issn = {0042-5702}, doi = {10.1515/vfzg-2021-0041}, pages = {607 -- 632}, year = {2021}, abstract = {In 1930 and 1931, two revolts by SA Leader Walter Stennes shook the Nazi Movement as it was in permanent campaign mode. The East German SS under Kurt Daluege claimed the quick suppression of both party crises for itself and disseminated the tale, that Hitler had awarded the rising SS with the motto "Meine Ehre heisst Treue" (My Honour is Called Loyalty) in order to thank it for its sacrificial deployment against the rebels. Sascha Steger puts this narrative, which is efficacious to date, to the test, analyses the actual course of the Stennes revolts and comes to the conclusion that, while the SS under Daluege was loyal to the Fuhrer, it played no decisive role in ending the confrontation.}, language = {de} }