@article{TetzlaffHartmannDumontetal.2022,
  author    = {Tetzlaff, Leonard and Hartmann, Ulrike and Dumont, Hanna and Brod, Garvin},
  title     = {Assessing individualized instruction in the classroom},
  series = {Learning and instruction : the journal of the European Association for Research on Learning and Instruction (EARLI)},
  volume    = {82},
  journal   = {Learning and instruction : the journal of the European Association for Research on Learning and Instruction (EARLI)},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Oxford},
  issn      = {0959-4752},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.learninstruc.2022.101655},
  pages     = {10},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {In this article, we address the measurement of individualized instruction in the context of regular classroom instruction. Our study assessed instructional practices geared towards individualization in German third grade reading lessons by combining self-report data from 621 students, from their teachers (n = 57), and live obser-vations. We then investigated the reliability of these different approaches to measuring individualization as well as the agreement between them. All three approaches yielded reliable indicators of individualized practices, but not all of them corresponded with each other. We found considerable agreement between students and observers, but neither agreed with teachers' self-reports. Upon closer examination, we found that students' ratings only correlated with teacher ratings that were provided close to the timepoint of interest. This correlation increased when teacher measures were corrected for response tendencies. We conclude with some recommendations for future studies that aim to measure individualized instruction in the classroom.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{LuckeRensing2014,
  author    = {Lucke, Ulrike and Rensing, Christoph},
  title     = {A survey on pervasive education},
  series = {Pervasive and mobile computing},
  volume    = {14},
  journal   = {Pervasive and mobile computing},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {1574-1192},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.pmcj.2013.12.001},
  pages     = {3 -- 16},
  year      = {2014},
  abstract  = {Researchers and developers worldwide have put their efforts into the design, development and use of information and communication technology to support teaching and learning. This research is driven by pedagogical as well as technological disciplines. The most challenging ideas are currently found in the application of mobile, ubiquitous, pervasive, contextualized and seamless technologies for education, which we shall refer to as pervasive education. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the existing work in this field and categorizes it with respect to educational settings. Using this approach, best practice solutions for certain educational settings and open questions for pervasive education are highlighted in order to inspire interested developers and educators. The work is assigned to different fields, identified by the main pervasive technologies used and the educational settings. Based on these assignments we identify areas within pervasive education that are currently disregarded or deemed challenging so that further research and development in these fields are stimulated in a trans-disciplinary approach. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.},
  language  = {en}
}