@incollection{Zimmermann2016, author = {Zimmermann, Andreas}, title = {La Convention de Vienne sur la succession d'Etats en mati{\`e}re de trait{\´e}s codification r{\´e}ussie ou {\´e}chou{\´e}e?}, series = {La Convention de Vienne de 1978 sur la succession d'Etats en mati{\`e}re de trait{\´e}s: Commentarie article par article et etudes thematiques ; Volume 1}, booktitle = {La Convention de Vienne de 1978 sur la succession d'Etats en mati{\`e}re de trait{\´e}s: Commentarie article par article et etudes thematiques ; Volume 1}, publisher = {Bruylant}, address = {Bruxelles}, isbn = {978-2-8027-4626-3}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {1547 -- 1580}, year = {2016}, abstract = {La Convention de Vienne de 1978 traite d'un probl{\`e}me intemporel dans la vie internationale des {\´E}tats, {\`a} savoir leurs mutations territoriales. Il s'agit l{\`a} d'une r{\´e}alit{\´e} internationale qui survit au ph{\´e}nom{\`e}ne de la d{\´e}colonisation, mutation territoriale hautement typ{\´e}e et d{\´e}limit{\´e}e historiquement. Les exemples sont innombrables. L'on peut mentionner la r{\´e}unification de l'Allemagne, l'{\´e}clatement de l'Union sovi{\´e}tique, le d{\´e}membrement de la Yougoslavie, la s{\´e}paration entre la Tch{\´e}quie et la Slovaquie, la s{\´e}cession de l'Erythr{\´e}e de l'Ethiopie, la s{\´e}paration du Timor oriental de l'Indon{\´e}sie, la s{\´e}cession du Pakistan oriental (Bangladesh) du Pakistan. La pratique r{\´e}cente, relative au Kosovo notamment, qui a d{\´e}clar{\´e} son ind{\´e}pendance le 17 f{\´e}vrier 2008, met en exergue l'actualit{\´e} juridique du sujet. Des cas de succession d'{\´E}tats dans un futur proche ou lointain ne sont donc pas {\`a} exclure. Les r{\´e}gions s{\´e}cessionnistes et les pulsions s{\´e}paratistes sont nombreuses, m{\^e}me si tr{\`e}s g{\´e}n{\´e}ralement non reconnues par la communaut{\´e} internationale. Pourtant, la succession d'{\´E}tats n'est toujours pas dot{\´e}e d'un r{\´e}gime juridique coh{\´e}rent complet. Il convient d{\`e}s lors de s'int{\´e}resser {\`a} cette lacune juridique en partant du trait{\´e}-clef en la mati{\`e}re qu'est la Convention de 1978. Un commentaire exhaustif, article par article, de cette Convention se r{\´e}v{\`e}le donc {\^e}tre n{\´e}cessaire. Cet ouvrage contient une analyse serr{\´e}e des apports et des lacunes de cette Convention {\`a} la lumi{\`e}re des travaux pr{\´e}paratoires ainsi que de la pratique r{\´e}cente. Il permet ainsi d'identifier les {\´e}l{\´e}ments de codification de la Convention de Vienne de 1978, mais aussi de voir en quoi celle-ci a pu donner naissance {\`a} des principes et r{\`e}gles coutumi{\`e}res en la mati{\`e}re. Il a pour ambition de remettre au go{\^u}t du jour cette Convention et d'offrir aux chercheurs int{\´e}ress{\´e}s, mais {\´e}galement aux {\´E}tats et sujets concern{\´e}s et {\`a} la communaut{\´e} internationale une vue d'ensemble d{\´e}taill{\´e}e, analytique et syst{\´e}matique du droit actuel en mati{\`e}re de succession d'{\´E}tats et de d{\´e}couvrir ainsi les {\´e}l{\´e}ments de continuit{\´e} et de rupture qui la caract{\´e}risent.}, language = {fr} } @phdthesis{Zimmer2016, author = {Zimmer, Sophie}, title = {Le renouveau juif {\`a} Berlin depuis 1989 : aspects culturels et religieux}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-96920}, school = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {589}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Die vorliegende Untersuchung verfolgt das Ziel, kulturelle und religi{\"o}se Aspekte der Erneuerung j{\"u}dischen Lebens in Berlin seit 1989 zu erforschen. Die Entwicklungen der j{\"u}dischen Gemeinschaft in der Hauptstadt seit dem Fall der Mauer und dem Zusammenbruch der Sowjetunion f{\"u}hren zur Wiederann{\"a}herung eines Teils der j{\"u}dischen Bev{\"o}lkerung in Deutschland an die eigene Kultur, Religion und Geschichte. Dabei kommt die Pluralit{\"a}t der kulturellen, literarischen und religi{\"o}sen Ausdrucksformen der j{\"u}dischen Identit{\"a}ten zum Vorschein. Die Arbeit verdeutlicht diese in Berlin nach 1989 einsetzende kulturelle und religi{\"o}se „Renaissance". Vier wichtige Punkte kennzeichnen das j{\"u}dische Leben in Berlin nach 1989. Erstens gewinnt Deutschland seit der Wiedervereinigung eine neue Rolle als m{\"o}gliches Einwanderungsland f{\"u}r Juden. Vor allem mit der massiven j{\"u}dischen Einwanderung aus den Staaten der ehemaligen Sowjetunion seit den 1990er Jahren wird Deutschland allm{\"a}hlich als wichtiges Zentrum in der europ{\"a}ischen Diaspora anerkannt. Zweitens bleibt zwar die Shoah tief verankert im Ged{\"a}chtnis der j{\"u}dischen Gemeinschaft; die meisten Kinder oder Enkelkinder von {\"U}berlebenden der Shoah weigern sich jedoch, ihre j{\"u}dische Identit{\"a}t exklusiv durch die Shoah zu definieren. Sie gr{\"u}nden zur Wiederentdeckung und Forderung ihres kulturellen, religi{\"o}sen und historischen Erbes j{\"u}dische Gruppen und Einrichtungen in Berlin, die in den meisten F{\"a}llen alternativ zur J{\"u}dischen Gemeinde entstehen: K{\"u}nstlergruppen, j{\"u}dische Kulturvereine, Konferenzen und Podiumsdiskussionen, religi{\"o}se Kongregationen und Lernh{\"a}user. Damit - und dies ist der dritte Punkt - verliert zwar die offizielle J{\"u}dische Gemeinde an Bedeutung als einzige Vertreterin der j{\"u}dischen Gemeinschaft Berlins; diese kulturelle und religi{\"o}se „Renaissance" außerhalb der offiziellen Strukturen der Gemeinde bedeutet aber auch eine wachsende Pluralit{\"a}t und Diversifizierung der j{\"u}dischen Gemeinschaft in Berlin. Viertens spielt Berlin die Hauptrolle in diesem Prozess. Heute werden viele ehemalige j{\"u}dische Orte neu belebt: Synagogen werden wiederentdeckt und renoviert, Denk- und Mahnmale gebaut, Stadtf{\"u}hrungen auf der Spur des „j{\"u}dischen Berlins" organisiert, Rabbinerseminare neu gegr{\"u}ndet. Die Topographie Berlins bildet auch eine Inspirationsquelle f{\"u}r j{\"u}dische (und nichtj{\"u}dische) Schriftsteller und K{\"u}nstler. Die Analyse dieser nach 1989 entstandenen religi{\"o}sen Initiativen, literarischen Werke und kulturellen Produktionen dient dazu, Aspekte der kulturellen und religi{\"o}sen „Renaissance" in Berlin n{\"a}her zu verdeutlichen.}, language = {fr} } @article{Weber2018, author = {Weber, Andr{\´e}}, title = {L'ordre des nuages. Sur l'esth{\´e}tisation d'un ph{\´e}nom{\`e}ne m{\´e}t{\´e}orologique chez Bernardin de Saint-Pierre}, series = {Nuages romantiques - Des Lumi{\`e}res {\`a} la Modernit{\´e}}, journal = {Nuages romantiques - Des Lumi{\`e}res {\`a} la Modernit{\´e}}, editor = {Glaudes, Pierre and Klettke, Cornelia}, publisher = {Frank \& Timme}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-7329-0454-9}, pages = {141 -- 152}, year = {2018}, language = {fr} } @article{Weber2018, author = {Weber, Andr{\´e}}, title = {Victor Hugo et la "g{\´e}ometrie" m{\´e}taphysique des nuages}, series = {Nuages romantiques - Des Lumi{\`e}res {\`a} la Modernit{\´e}}, journal = {Nuages romantiques - Des Lumi{\`e}res {\`a} la Modernit{\´e}}, editor = {Glaudes, Pierre and Klettke, Cornelia}, publisher = {Frank \& Timme}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-7329-0454-9}, pages = {357 -- 370}, year = {2018}, language = {fr} } @article{Weber2018, author = {Weber, Andr{\´e}}, title = {Hugo et le simulacre}, series = {Nuages romantiques - Des Lumi{\`e}res {\`a} la Modernit{\´e}}, journal = {Nuages romantiques - Des Lumi{\`e}res {\`a} la Modernit{\´e}}, editor = {Glaudes, Pierre and Klettke, Cornelia}, publisher = {Frank \& Timme}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-7329-0454-9}, pages = {263 -- 275}, year = {2018}, language = {fr} } @inproceedings{vonTreskow2003, author = {von Treskow, Isabella}, title = {La cr{\´e}ation culturelle et la promotion du savoir culturel au sein de l'universit{\´e} allemande: {\´e}tat actuel et propositions de r{\´e}formes}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-5653}, year = {2003}, abstract = {Der Vortrag skizziert die Geschichte der deutschen Romanistik, gibt einen kurzen {\"U}berblick {\"u}ber den Stand 2003 im Bereich der Franz{\"o}sischen Philologie und res{\"u}miert die fachlichen Herausforderungen im deutsch-franz{\"o}sischen sowohl kulturellen wie politischen Kontext. Anschließend folgen drei Vorschl{\"a}ge zur Ver{\"a}nderung der Schulausbildung und Universit{\"a}tslehre auf der Basis eines breiten Kulturverst{\"a}ndnisses: 1. Einf{\"u}hrung eines neuen allgemeinverbindlichen Schulfaches "Europa-Kunde" ("Connaissances de l'Europe"), das europaweit in Erg{\"a}nzung oder Kooperation mit dem Fach Geschichte gelehrt werden sollte, 2. die systematische Erg{\"a}nzung der traditionellen Literatur- und Sprachwissenschaft durch Kurse zu den deutsch-franz{\"o}sischen Kulturbeziehungen, 3. die Erg{\"a}nzung des traditionellen romanistischen Lehrkanons durch Seminare aus dem Bereich des Kulturmanagements.}, subject = {Kulturwissenschaften}, language = {fr} } @article{Viglialoro2018, author = {Viglialoro, Luca}, title = {Le rouge et le nuage: strat{\´e}gies de simulation dans le po{\`e}me Dans Venise la rouge d'Alfred de Musset}, series = {Nuages romantiques - Des Lumi{\`e}res {\`a} la Modernit{\´e}}, journal = {Nuages romantiques - Des Lumi{\`e}res {\`a} la Modernit{\´e}}, editor = {Glaudes, Pierre and Klettke, Cornelia}, publisher = {Frank \& Timme}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-7329-0454-9}, pages = {277 -- 294}, year = {2018}, language = {fr} } @article{Viennet2017, author = {Viennet, Thomas}, title = {Heidegger et la critique de la transcendance de l'homme}, series = {Das Leben im Menschen oder der Mensch im Leben?}, journal = {Das Leben im Menschen oder der Mensch im Leben?}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-86956-382-4}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-395924}, pages = {77 -- 90}, year = {2017}, language = {fr} } @article{Verlinden, author = {Verlinden, Dominique}, title = {La musique … dans l'ADN d'une {\´e}cole fondamentale!}, series = {Potsdamer Schriftenreihe zur Musikp{\"a}dagogik}, journal = {Potsdamer Schriftenreihe zur Musikp{\"a}dagogik}, number = {7}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-43384}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-433843}, pages = {83 -- 91}, language = {fr} } @article{Tylus2020, author = {Tylus, Piotr}, title = {Consid{\´e}rations sur l'atmosph{\`e}re des tropiques… - un m{\´e}moire in{\´e}dit d'Alexander von Humboldt}, series = {HiN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; International Review for Humboldtian Studies}, volume = {XXI}, journal = {HiN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; International Review for Humboldtian Studies}, number = {41}, editor = {Ette, Ottmar and Knobloch, Eberhard}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {2568-3543}, doi = {10.18443/306}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-488325}, pages = {5 -- 26}, year = {2020}, abstract = {L'article contient l'{\´e}dition critique d'un m{\´e}moire d'Alexander von Humboldt, intitul{\´e}: «Consid{\´e}rations sur l'atmosph{\`e}re des tropiques, regard{\´e}e comme objet de la pathologie chimique». Le texte a {\´e}t{\´e} {\´e}crit {\`a} Cuba, en 1801. Il fait partie d'un groupe de manuscrits, relatifs {\`a} la qualit{\´e} de l'air dans les tropiques et aux maladies qui en d{\´e}coulent, portant un titre g{\´e}n{\´e}ral: «C'est mon cahier de la Havanne intitul{\´e} sur la salubrit{\´e} de l'air». Or A. v. Humboldt partageait alors les vues miasmatiques et il voyait, dans la qualit{\´e} de l'air, l'origine des maladies que l'on dit aujourd'hui «infectieuses». L'accent y est pos{\´e} sur la fi{\`e}vre jaune qui occupait une place particuli{\`e}re dans l'horizon intellectuel et politique du d{\´e}but du XIXe si{\`e}cle. Reste {\`a} ajouter que Humboldt se montre ici comme l'un des pr{\´e}curseurs de l'{\´e}cologie moderne.}, language = {fr} } @article{TristramHemprich1995, author = {Tristram, Hildegard L. C. and Hemprich, Gisbert}, title = {Esquisse de la situation linguistique actuelle de Fribourg-en-Brisgau}, year = {1995}, language = {fr} } @article{TristramCuennen1999, author = {Tristram, Hildegard L. C. and C{\"u}nnen, Janina}, title = {Anjela Duval et Sarah Kirsch : D{\´e}sir du coeur et pour la terre}, year = {1999}, language = {fr} } @book{Treutlein1994, author = {Treutlein, Gerhard}, title = {Le Sport et Loeducation Physique en France et en Allemange : Contribution {\`a} une approche socio- historique des relations entre les deux pays ; Actes du symposium franco-allemand d`histoire du sport et de l`education physique UFR STAPS Montpellier Septembre 1992}, editor = {Spitzer, Giselher and Delaplace, Jean-Michel}, publisher = {Ed. AFRAPS}, address = {Montpellier}, pages = {289 S.}, year = {1994}, language = {fr} } @article{ToussaintOndoua2017, author = {Toussaint Ondoua, Herv{\´e}}, title = {Jacques Derrida et la d{\´e}construction classique du corps}, series = {Das Leben im Menschen oder der Mensch im Leben?}, journal = {Das Leben im Menschen oder der Mensch im Leben?}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-86956-382-4}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-396013}, pages = {123 -- 134}, year = {2017}, language = {fr} } @article{Teichler1994, author = {Teichler, Hans Joachim}, title = {Etapes des relation sportives franco-allemandes durant la periode de l occupation (1940 - 1944)}, year = {1994}, language = {fr} } @article{Tavakkoli2017, author = {Tavakkoli, Amirpasha}, title = {Le destin de l'{\´e}tat de nature {\`a} l'{\´e}poque du progr{\`e}s des sciences et des arts}, series = {Das Leben im Menschen oder der Mensch im Leben?}, journal = {Das Leben im Menschen oder der Mensch im Leben?}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-86956-382-4}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-396063}, pages = {223 -- 237}, year = {2017}, language = {fr} } @article{Tassin, author = {Tassin, Martine}, title = {La musique {\`a} l'{\´e}cole}, series = {Potsdamer Schriftenreihe zur Musikp{\"a}dagogik}, journal = {Potsdamer Schriftenreihe zur Musikp{\"a}dagogik}, number = {7}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-43383}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-433835}, pages = {69 -- 81}, language = {fr} } @article{Saendig2006, author = {S{\"a}ndig, Brigitte}, title = {Voyager pour quoi faire? : les voyages paradoxaux dans les textes fictionnels de Benjamin Constant}, isbn = {88-222-5518-6}, year = {2006}, language = {fr} } @article{Saendig2006, author = {S{\"a}ndig, Brigitte}, title = {L'immunit{\´e} envers la "pens{\´e}e captive"}, isbn = {2-7481-7100-4}, year = {2006}, language = {fr} } @article{Saendig2006, author = {S{\"a}ndig, Brigitte}, title = {Simone Weil et Albert Camus : Deux regards sur l'Allemagne}, year = {2006}, language = {fr} } @article{Saendig2004, author = {S{\"a}ndig, Brigitte}, title = {Bernanos et Simone Weil et la guerre d' Espagne}, isbn = {2-87854-274-6}, year = {2004}, language = {fr} } @article{Saendig2004, author = {S{\"a}ndig, Brigitte}, title = {La v{\´e}rit{\´e} comme valeur ou: Quelques remarques sur l'importance de Camus dans les pays de l'Est}, isbn = {2-8424-6085-5}, year = {2004}, language = {fr} } @article{Saendig2003, author = {S{\"a}ndig, Brigitte}, title = {Reflets de Camus dans deux {\´e}critures allemandes : G{\"u}nter Grass et Christoph Hein}, isbn = {2-910663-88-4}, year = {2003}, language = {fr} } @misc{Saendig1995, author = {S{\"a}ndig, Brigitte}, title = {Sta{\"e}l-Holstein, Anne Louise Germaine de ; Villers, Charles de ; Constant, Benjamin, Correspondance / Etablissement du texte ... Kurt Kloocke; Frankfurt am Main [u.a.], Lang, 1993}, year = {1995}, language = {fr} } @article{Saendig1996, author = {S{\"a}ndig, Brigitte}, title = {Andr{\´e} Gide dans I'ancienne R.D.A.}, year = {1996}, language = {fr} } @article{Saendig1995, author = {S{\"a}ndig, Brigitte}, title = {Entre libert{\´e} et puissance : r{\´e}flexions sur I'activit{\´e} intellectuelle dans les ecrits politiques de Benjamin Constant}, year = {1995}, language = {fr} } @article{Saendig1995, author = {S{\"a}ndig, Brigitte}, title = {La R{\´e}ception de Camus en R. D. A.}, isbn = {2906036080}, year = {1995}, language = {fr} } @misc{Saendig1994, author = {S{\"a}ndig, Brigitte}, title = {Weyembergh, M., Charles Maurras et la R{\´e}volution fran{\c{c}}aise; Paris, Vrin, 1992}, year = {1994}, language = {fr} } @article{Saendig1995, author = {S{\"a}ndig, Brigitte}, title = {Constant et Camus et le pouvoir total}, year = {1995}, language = {fr} } @article{Saendig1994, author = {S{\"a}ndig, Brigitte}, title = {La R{\´e}ception de Camus en R.D.A.}, year = {1994}, language = {fr} } @article{Saendig1994, author = {S{\"a}ndig, Brigitte}, title = {Voltaire vu par Chateaubriand}, year = {1994}, language = {fr} } @misc{Saendig1993, author = {S{\"a}ndig, Brigitte}, title = {Gu{\´e}rin, J., Albert Camus, portrait de I'artiste en citoyen; Paris, Bourin, 1993}, year = {1993}, language = {fr} } @article{Strożyński2005, author = {Str{\´o}żyński, Tomasz}, title = {La r{\´e}ception de Marguerite Duras en Pologne}, series = {Marguerite Duras : l'existence passionn{\´e}e : Actes du Colloque de Potsdam 18 - 24 avril 2005}, journal = {Marguerite Duras : l'existence passionn{\´e}e : Actes du Colloque de Potsdam 18 - 24 avril 2005}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {3-937786-82-1}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-21676}, pages = {90 -- 96}, year = {2005}, language = {fr} } @article{Stillmark2007, author = {Stillmark, Hans-Christian}, title = {Existait-il une litt{\´e}rature de science-fiction en RDA?}, isbn = {978-2-296-02735-0}, year = {2007}, language = {fr} } @article{Stehl2012, author = {Stehl, Thomas}, title = {Le fran{\c{c}}ais parl{\´e}, les fran{\c{c}}ais parl{\´e}s et les cons{\´e}quences didactiques}, isbn = {978-3-631-63669-5}, year = {2012}, language = {fr} } @article{Stehl2002, author = {Stehl, Thomas}, title = {Standard et dialecte(s) : compte-rendu des interventions}, isbn = {3- 631-38301-0}, year = {2002}, language = {fr} } @article{Spitzer1994, author = {Spitzer, Giselher}, title = {Une g{\´e}n{\´e}ration superflue dans le sport allemand? : Sportifs de pointe et sport de comp{\´e}tition dans les circonstances del`apr{\`e}s-guerre}, year = {1994}, language = {fr} } @article{Sommer2017, author = {Sommer, Christian}, title = {Approches du vivant entre anthropologie et ph{\´e}nom{\´e}nologie}, series = {Das Leben im Menschen oder der Mensch im Leben?}, journal = {Das Leben im Menschen oder der Mensch im Leben?}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-86956-382-4}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-395904}, pages = {59 -- 76}, year = {2017}, language = {fr} } @article{Schulte2000, author = {Schulte, Christoph}, title = {Universalisme et particularisme : vers une d{\´e}finition de la Haskala en allemagne}, issn = {0484-8616}, year = {2000}, language = {fr} } @article{Schulte1996, author = {Schulte, Christoph}, title = {D{\´e}g{\´e}n{\´e}rescence et sionisme : un bilan sur les recherches contemporaines sur Max Nordau}, isbn = {2-204-05352-X}, year = {1996}, language = {fr} } @article{Schulte1997, author = {Schulte, Christoph}, title = {La philosophie du judaisme de Franz Joseph Molitor}, isbn = {2-13-048262-7}, year = {1997}, language = {fr} } @article{Schulte1996, author = {Schulte, Christoph}, title = {Quatre lettres clefs in{\´e}dites de Max Nordau}, isbn = {2-204-05352-X}, year = {1996}, language = {fr} } @article{Schulte1996, author = {Schulte, Christoph}, title = {Les formes de la r{\´e}ception de la kabbale dans le romantisme allemand}, issn = {1253-7837}, year = {1996}, language = {fr} } @book{SchroheWalzeWarzecha1998, author = {Schrohe, Elmar and Walze, Markus and Warzecha, Jan-Martin}, title = {Construction de triplets spectraux {\`a} partir de modules de Fredholm}, series = {Preprint / Universit{\"a}t Potsdam, Institut f{\"u}r Mathematik}, volume = {1998, 12}, journal = {Preprint / Universit{\"a}t Potsdam, Institut f{\"u}r Mathematik}, publisher = {Univ.}, address = {Potsdam}, pages = {5 Bl.}, year = {1998}, language = {fr} } @unpublished{SchroheWalzeWarzecha1998, author = {Schrohe, Elmar and Walze, Markus and Warzecha, Jan-Martin}, title = {Construction de Triplets Spectraux {\`a} Partir de Modules de Fredholm}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-25247}, year = {1998}, abstract = {Soit (A, H, F) un module de Fredholm p-sommable, o{\`u} l'alg{\`e}bre A = CT est engendr{\´e}e par un groupe discret Gamma d'{\´e}l{\´e}ments unitaires de L(H) qui est de croissance polynomiale r. On construit alors un triplet spectral (A, H, D) sommabilit{\´e} q pour tout q > p + r + 1 avec F = signD. Dans le cas o{\`u} (A, H, F) est (p, infini)-sommable on obtient la (q, infini)-sommabilit{\´e} de (A, H, D)pour tout q > p + r + 1.}, language = {fr} } @article{Schollmeyer2017, author = {Schollmeyer, Justus}, title = {La philosophie transcendantale et la m{\´e}thode de l'explication fonctionnelle en biologie}, series = {Das Leben im Menschen oder der Mensch im Leben?}, journal = {Das Leben im Menschen oder der Mensch im Leben?}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-86956-382-4}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-396099}, pages = {273 -- 284}, year = {2017}, language = {fr} } @article{Schoeps1998, author = {Schoeps, Julius H.}, title = {Ya-t-il une r{\´e}sistance juive? : Strat{\´e}gies d{\´e}fense contre Hitler at la terreur national- socialiste}, year = {1998}, language = {fr} } @article{Schoeps1993, author = {Schoeps, Julius H.}, title = {Informer, t{\´e}moigner et comm{\´e}morer : a propos du nouveau Mus{\´e}e Juif de la Ville de Vienne}, year = {1993}, language = {fr} } @article{Schoeps1991, author = {Schoeps, Julius H.}, title = {Les Juifs dans I'Allemagne d'apr{\`e}s-guerre}, year = {1991}, language = {fr} } @article{Scapin2021, author = {Scapin, Mathieu}, title = {Les chefs d'œuvre de l'Art antique dans la bande dessin{\´e}e du XXIᵉ s. Usages et Background}, series = {thersites 13: Antiquipop - Chefs d'œuvres revisit{\´e}s}, volume = {2021}, journal = {thersites 13: Antiquipop - Chefs d'œuvres revisit{\´e}s}, number = {13}, editor = {Bi{\`e}vre-Perrin, Fabien and Carl{\`a}-Uhink, Filippo and Rollinger, Christian and Walde, Christine}, issn = {2364-7612}, doi = {10.34679/thersites.vol13.128}, pages = {169 -- 199}, year = {2021}, abstract = {Whether you open a manga, a French-language comic strip or a North-American comic strip with Classic subject, it seems normal to the reader to encounter many representations of sculptures, paintings or object of daily life from this period throughout the story. These images are taken from catalogues notably available online. The artists also seem to have drawn their inspiration from museum publications or directly from the collections exhibited by these cultural institutions. This article will review the masterpieces used in comic strips and the reasons why they are chosen. Depending on the formats and cultures that stage them, these works do not constitute decorative elements of an ancient past but contribute to the narrative.}, language = {fr} } @article{SauraZiegelmeyer2021, author = {Saura-Ziegelmeyer, Arnaud}, title = {Construire ses propres mod{\`e}les : le cas des bandes sonores post-Gladiator}, series = {thersites 13: Antiquipop - Chefs d'œuvres revisit{\´e}s}, volume = {2021}, journal = {thersites 13: Antiquipop - Chefs d'œuvres revisit{\´e}s}, number = {13}, editor = {Bi{\`e}vre-Perrin, Fabien and Carl{\`a}-Uhink, Filippo and Rollinger, Christian and Walde, Christine}, issn = {2364-7612}, doi = {10.34679/thersites.vol13.150}, pages = {141 -- 168}, year = {2021}, abstract = {Ringing trumpets announcing the arrival of a Roman emperor, an oriental flowing and delicate harp reverberating inside the intimate palace of an Egyptian queen, a rude aulos singing in a bucolic Greek landscape: where are these familiar sound images coming from? Are these creations inspired by archaeological data or built after modern fantasy? The scarcity of ancient musical data necessitated, in fact, to reinvent the films' soundscape taking place in the Ancient world. It is therefore a question of seeing on which models a peplum's soundtrack is conceived and what it can reveal on our way of perceiving the ancient and contemporary world. Far from wanting to gauge the historicity of the sound backgrounds offered to the spectator of dark rooms, it is rather a question of seeing the imitation phenomena that can appear from the sound clich{\´e}s created by the peplum itself and of also deducing from them thought patterns which, contextualized, influence these compositions. This article will focus on post-2000 productions.}, language = {fr} } @misc{SauraZiegelmeyer2021, author = {Saura-Ziegelmeyer, Arnaud}, title = {Review of Carine Giov{\´e}nal, V{\´e}ronique Krings, Alexandre Mass{\´e}, Matthieu Soler, Catherine Valenti : L'Antiquit{\´e} imagine. Les r{\´e}f{\´e}rences antiques dans les oeuvres de fiction (XXe - XXIe si{\`e}cles)}, series = {thersites 13: Antiquipop - Chefs d'œuvres revisit{\´e}s}, volume = {2021}, journal = {thersites 13: Antiquipop - Chefs d'œuvres revisit{\´e}s}, number = {13}, editor = {Bi{\`e}vre-Perrin, Fabien and Carl{\`a}-Uhink, Filippo and Rollinger, Christian and Walde, Christine}, issn = {2364-7612}, doi = {10.34679/thersites.vol14.138}, pages = {200 -- 206}, year = {2021}, language = {fr} } @article{SaddiqiPoupeauMichardetal.1995, author = {Saddiqi, O. and Poupeau, G. and Michard, Andre and Groffe, B. and Oberh{\"a}nsli, Roland}, title = {Exhumation des roches metamorphiques HP-BT d'Oman : datation par traces de fission sur zircons}, year = {1995}, language = {fr} } @article{Ruepke1996, author = {R{\"u}pke, J{\"o}rg}, title = {"Quis vetat et stellas : les levers des {\´e}toiles et la tradition calendaire chez Ovide"}, year = {1996}, language = {fr} } @article{RodriguezQuilesyGarciaSoriaTorres, author = {Rodr{\´i}guez-Quiles y Garc{\´i}a, Jos{\´e} A. and Soria Torres, Carmen M.}, title = {Musique et Communaut{\´e}s d'Apprentissage}, series = {Potsdamer Schriftenreihe zur Musikp{\"a}dagogik}, journal = {Potsdamer Schriftenreihe zur Musikp{\"a}dagogik}, number = {7}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-43385}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-433858}, pages = {93 -- 114}, language = {fr} } @book{RodriguezQuilesyGarciaHabibBidalLotonetal.2019, author = {Rodr{\´i}guez-Quiles y Garc{\´i}a, Jos{\´e} A. and Habib, Michel and Bidal-Loton, Marie-Pierre and Leveau, Nicolas and Tassin, Martine and Verlinden, Dominique and Soria Torres, Carmen M. and Hoonhorst, Ingrid and Vancamp, Marielle and Dormoy, Alice and De Barelli, Tatiana}, title = {Bienfaits de la musique {\´a} l'{\´e}cole}, editor = {Rodr{\´i}guez-Quiles y Garc{\´i}a, Jos{\´e} A.}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-86956-466-1}, issn = {1861-8529}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-42862}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-428627}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {166}, year = {2019}, abstract = {A l'heure o{\`u} l'{\´e}ducation musicale est remise en cause par les d{\´e}cideurs de certains pays de l'Union europ{\´e}enne, la collaboration internationale et interdisciplinaire est plus que jamais n{\´e}cessaire pour d{\´e}montrer l'erreur de ces attitudes. A cette fin, l'ouvrage rassemble les r{\´e}flexions de diff{\´e}rents sp{\´e}cialistes de trois pays europ{\´e}ens qui offrent leurs points de vue sous le prisme de l'{\´e}ducation musicale mais aussi des domaines des neurosciences, de la psychologie, de la logop{\´e}die et de la politique. Cette publication combine les r{\´e}sultats de travaux empiriques avec des propositions pratiques, ce qui la rend utile pour les chercheurs, les professeurs de musique et les orthophonistes.}, language = {fr} } @article{RodriguezQuilesyGarcia, author = {Rodr{\´i}guez-Quiles y Garc{\´i}a, Jos{\´e} A.}, title = {L'{\´e}ducation musicale en Espagne et sa pr{\´e}cari{\´e}t{\´e}}, series = {Potsdamer Schriftenreihe zur Musikp{\"a}dagogik}, journal = {Potsdamer Schriftenreihe zur Musikp{\"a}dagogik}, number = {7}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-43379}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-433795}, pages = {11 -- 29}, language = {fr} } @article{Renault2021, author = {Renault, Manon}, title = {Antiquit{\´e}s et pop cultures dans la haute couture et le pr{\^e}t-{\`a}-porter des ann{\´e}es 2010}, series = {thersites 13: Antiquipop - Chefs d'œuvres revisit{\´e}s}, volume = {2021}, journal = {thersites 13: Antiquipop - Chefs d'œuvres revisit{\´e}s}, number = {13}, editor = {Bi{\`e}vre-Perrin, Fabien and Carl{\`a}-Uhink, Filippo and Rollinger, Christian and Walde, Christine}, doi = {10.34679/thersites.vol13.149}, pages = {125 -- 140}, year = {2021}, abstract = {From the fluid dresses woven from precious materials evoking the iconic statues of Antiquity to the revival of Spartan shoes, two emblematic fashion trends will help us study the place of Greek Antiquity in contemporary women's fashion collections. Ordinary as well as extraordinary, what do these reminiscences tell? Can they permit to understand the boundaries that structure and govern the fashion's worlds? Numerous and diverse, the differences and the similarities of the ways in which classical references are used allow us to study the relations of power in which the specificities of haute couture and ready-to-wear are defined. The values, the entry criteria, the operating hierarchies as well as the very acceptance of the word "fashion" are different from one environment to another. From the catwalks of big fashion houses on Avenue Montaigne such as Chanel to the youngest brands, the differentiated readings and uses of Antiquity raise the question of the symbolic value of classics in fashion.}, language = {fr} } @phdthesis{Renard2019, author = {Renard, L{\´e}a}, title = {Socio-histoire de l'observation statistique de l'alt{\´e}rit{\´e}}, school = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {590}, year = {2019}, abstract = {Autour de 1990 en France et de 2005 en Allemagne, deux nouvelles cat{\´e}gories sont introduites dans le champ de la statistique de la population. Toutes deux, « immigr{\´e} » et « Person mit Migrationshintergrund », font appel au registre de la migration pour qualifier un groupe de population. Notre analyse montre que ces deux {\´e}v{\´e}nements sont r{\´e}v{\´e}lateurs d'un changement de signification des cat{\´e}gorisations statistiques de la migration dans les deux pays, de la description de la mobilit{\´e} vers l'observation de l'alt{\´e}rit{\´e} de la population, changement li{\´e} au contexte de la politique publique dite d'« int{\´e}gration » qui se d{\´e}veloppe en France et en Allemagne dans les ann{\´e}es 1990-2000. La th{\`e}se interroge ainsi la mani{\`e}re dont la statistique rend la migration socialement pertinente pour construire l'alt{\´e}rit{\´e}. Pour pouvoir comprendre le virage entrepris dans les nomenclatures statistiques et le resituer dans une perspective de longue dur{\´e}e, nous avons postul{\´e} qu'il fallait aller chercher dans l'histoire de la statistique ce qui avait tenu lieu de classification principale de la population, en lieu et place des nouvelles cat{\´e}gories invent{\´e}es au tournant des XXe et XXIe si{\`e}cles. Nous nous sommes donc interrog{\´e}e sur la gen{\`e}se et l'institutionnalisation des cat{\´e}gories de l'alt{\´e}rit{\´e} et de la mobilit{\´e} dans la p{\´e}riode 1880-1914, alors que la France et l'Allemagne, {\`a} l'{\´e}poque le Deutsches Kaiserreich, se constituent en {\´E}tats-nations et en empires coloniaux. Pour observer ces processus empiriquement, nous avons choisi de comparer les pratiques de cat{\´e}gorisation de l'alt{\´e}rit{\´e} et la mobilit{\´e} (1) en France et en Allemagne, (2) {\`a} deux p{\´e}riodes diff{\´e}rentes, 1880-1914 et 1990-2010, et (3) dans le contexte m{\´e}tropolitain et colonial. L'analyse socio-historique compar{\´e}e d'apr{\`e}s la m{\´e}thodologie de la comparaison en contexte a repos{\´e} sur une asym{\´e}trie assum{\´e}e entre les deux p{\´e}riodes {\´e}tudi{\´e}es : tandis qu'il s'agissait de reconstruire la gen{\`e}se des cat{\´e}gories « immigr{\´e} » et « Person mit Migrationshintergrund » {\`a} deux moments distincts temporellement en France et en Allemagne, l'analyse de la p{\´e}riode 1880-1914 a consist{\´e} {\`a} mettre au jour ruptures et continuit{\´e}s historiques des principes de classification sur l'ensemble de la p{\´e}riode dans une perspective crois{\´e}e. La d{\´e}marche n'est ni chronologique ni r{\´e}trospective : elle contraste deux configurations historiques pour tenter d'identifier des ressemblances et des diff{\´e}rences. Nos r{\´e}sultats montrent qu'entre 1880 et 1914, la cat{\´e}gorie de migration est majoritairement associ{\´e}e {\`a} un ph{\´e}nom{\`e}ne de mobilit{\´e} dans les discours politiques et statistiques. {\`A} cette {\´e}poque, la focale se porte sur l'{\´e}migration, red{\´e}finie comme un d{\´e}placement g{\´e}ographique en dehors des fronti{\`e}res de la nation et de l'Empire. Le transport des « {\´e}migrants », cat{\´e}gorie de population qui nourrit le d{\´e}bat et les tableaux statistiques, fait l'objet des probl{\´e}matisations politiques. Les statistiques relatives {\`a} l'{\´e}migration comme mobilit{\´e} {\´e}taient alors s{\´e}par{\´e}es de l'observation de la composition de la population, {\`a} travers le crit{\`e}re de la nationalit{\´e} dans le contexte m{\´e}tropolitain et des sch{\´e}mas « raciaux » dans le contexte colonial. En 1990 en France et 2005 en Allemagne, le registre de la migration est mobilis{\´e} cette fois pour observer statistiquement la composition de la population. Nos r{\´e}sultats ont permis de mettre au jour trois principes de construction de l'alt{\´e}rit{\´e} dans les deux pays et dans les deux p{\´e}riodes {\´e}tudi{\´e}es : un principe national, un principe colonial et un principe migratoire. La th{\`e}se d{\´e}veloppe ainsi une approche renouvel{\´e}e des interactions entre observation statistique et politique publique, en testant empiriquement sur le terrain des statistiques relatives {\`a} la migration l'hypoth{\`e}se de la « circularit{\´e} du savoir et de l'action » mise au point par Alain Desrosi{\`e}res}, language = {fr} } @article{PoehlmannBrunstein2000, author = {P{\"o}hlmann, Karin and Brunstein, Joachim Clemens}, title = {Les buts personnels en psychoth{\´e}rapie : pr{\´e}ciser ce qu'on veut et savoir comment l'attendre}, year = {2000}, language = {fr} } @article{Peaud2011, author = {P{\´e}aud, Laura}, title = {Le politique, op{\´e}rateur de la construction des savoirs g{\´e}ographiques modernes}, series = {Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; international review for Humboldtian studies}, volume = {XII}, journal = {Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; international review for Humboldtian studies}, number = {23}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {2568-3543}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-57562}, pages = {26 -- 40}, year = {2011}, abstract = {A la charni{\`e}re du XVIII{\`e}me et du XIX{\`e}me si{\`e}cle, Alexander von Humboldt r{\´e}alise une s{\´e}rie de voyages scientifiques et g{\´e}ographiques en Europe, en Am{\´e}rique et en Asie. Connus en grande partie par sa tr{\`e}s riche correspondance, ces voyages sont tous marqu{\´e}s par la pr{\´e}sence et l'intervention d'acteurs du monde politique europ{\´e}en. Par leur soutien financier, mat{\´e}riel et moral, ainsi que par leur d{\´e}limitation spatiale, temporelle voire th{\´e}matique des objets des exp{\´e}ditions, ceux-ci structurent pratiquement et intellectuellement le d{\´e}roulement des exp{\´e}ditions humboldtiennes. Aux alentours du moment 1800, la g{\´e}ographie se trouve alors engag{\´e}e dans un mouvement de construction disciplinaire, questionnant ses objets, ses m{\´e}thodes et ses pratiques. Ins{\´e}r{\´e} dans ce processus, le voyage constitue un enjeu identitaire fort de l'{\´e}laboration et de la d{\´e}finition des savoirs g{\´e}ographiques modernes. La participation des acteurs politiques dans les voyages interroge leur r{\^o}le d'op{\´e}rateurs de la fabrique scientifique. A partir de l'exemple humboldtien, dans une optique d'histoire et d'{\´e}pist{\´e}mologie de la g{\´e}ographie, cet article propose d'engager une analyse relationnelle du couple g{\´e}ographie/politique.}, language = {fr} } @article{Peaud2014, author = {P{\´e}aud, Laura}, title = {Du Mexique {\`a} l'Oural}, series = {HiN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; International Review for Humboldtian Studies}, volume = {XV}, journal = {HiN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; International Review for Humboldtian Studies}, number = {29}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {1617-5239}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-84959}, pages = {137 -- 147}, year = {2014}, abstract = {Laura P{\´e}aud montre en quoi les deux contextes diff{\´e}rents dans lesquels Humboldt m{\`e}ne ses recherches au Mexique et en Russie conduisent {\`a} des formes et des contenus scientifiques antagonistes et {\´e}claire plus g{\´e}n{\´e}ralement la posture du naturaliste face au politique.}, language = {fr} } @article{Proeller2007, author = {Proeller, Isabella}, title = {Le souci des resultats dans les contracts de rendement : preuves empiriques issues des gouvernements locaux suisses}, year = {2007}, language = {fr} } @article{PerrissinFabert2005, author = {Perrissin-Fabert, Odile}, title = {La passion d{\´e}voratrice chez Marguerite Duras}, series = {Marguerite Duras : l'existence passionn{\´e}e : Actes du Colloque de Potsdam 18 - 24 avril 2005}, journal = {Marguerite Duras : l'existence passionn{\´e}e : Actes du Colloque de Potsdam 18 - 24 avril 2005}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {3-937786-82-1}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-21667}, pages = {82 -- 89}, year = {2005}, language = {fr} } @article{OulareRandhahn2020, author = {Oulare, Kabin{\´e} and Randhahn, Solveig}, title = {L'assurance qualit{\´e} dans les {\´e}tablissements d'enseignement sup{\´e}rieur guin{\´e}ens}, series = {Potsdamer Beitr{\"a}ge zur Hochschulforschung}, journal = {Potsdamer Beitr{\"a}ge zur Hochschulforschung}, number = {5}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-86956-496-8}, issn = {2192-1075}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-49389}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-493896}, pages = {167 -- 186}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Les {\´e}tablissements d'enseignement sup{\´e}rieur en Guin{\´e}e sont confront{\´e}s {\`a} de nombreux d{\´e}fis, notamment les responsabilit{\´e}s en mati{\`e}re de rapports, la mondialisation et la massification. Les {\´e}valuations institutionnelles des {\´e}tablissements d'enseignement sup{\´e}rieur (EES) et de recherche en 2013 n'ont pas permis d'initier la mise en oeuvre des processus de changement au sein des {\´e}tablissements. R{\´e}cemment, diverses initiatives ont {\´e}t{\´e} lanc{\´e}es pour changer cette situation dans le but de sensibiliser et de renforcer la prise de conscience et les capacit{\´e}s des structures d'assurance qualit{\´e} dans les EES guin{\´e}ennes. Jusqu'{\`a} pr{\´e}sent, l'accent a {\´e}t{\´e} mis sur l'am{\´e}lioration de la qualit{\´e} dans l'enseignement sup{\´e}rieur, en particulier sur l'{\´e}valuation de l'enseignement, l'{\´e}laboration des programmes d'{\´e}tudes, ainsi que sur la mise en place de structures d'assurance qualit{\´e}. Cet article donne un aper{\c{c}}u de l'{\´e}tat des lieux et fait le point sur les activit{\´e}s qui ont {\´e}t{\´e} lanc{\´e}es pour mettre en place des m{\´e}canismes d'assurance qualit{\´e} dans les {\´e}tablissements d'enseignement sup{\´e}rieur et de recherche, et pr{\´e}sente les perspectives de d{\´e}veloppement de l›approche qualit{\´e} en Guin{\´e}e. Le projet «Multiplication de l'assurance qualit{\´e} 2017 - 2018» sert d'exemple pour d{\´e}crire les approches et les activit{\´e}s de mise en place de structures stables d'assurance qualit{\´e}, et pour renforcer et sensibiliser {\`a} une «culture de la qualit{\´e}».}, language = {fr} } @article{Obergoeker2006, author = {Oberg{\"o}ker, Timo}, title = {Le Jeu de l 'amour et du hasard dans la Cit{\´e} : a propos de L 'Esquive d 'Abdlellatif Kechiche}, year = {2006}, language = {fr} } @phdthesis{Obergoeker2003, author = {Oberg{\"o}ker, Timo}, title = {{\´E}critures du non-lieu : Topographies d'une impossible qu{\^e}te identitaire: Romain Gary, Patrick Modiano, Georges Perec}, publisher = {Lang}, address = {Frankfurt am Main [u.a.]}, isbn = {3-631-52613-X}, pages = {398 S.}, year = {2003}, language = {fr} } @article{NicolasSchaub1998, author = {Nicolas, Pascal and Schaub, Torsten H.}, title = {Un cadre g{\´e}n{\´e}ral pour l'interrogation automatique en logiques des d{\´e}fauts}, year = {1998}, language = {fr} } @phdthesis{NetchaevBakinski2014, author = {Netchaev-Bakinski, Alexandre}, title = {Les voies/voix radicales en Angleterre, 1789-1848}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-75472}, school = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {355}, year = {2014}, abstract = {What is a radical? Somebody who goes against mainstream opinions? An agitator who suggests transforming society at the risk of endangering its harmony? In the political context of the British Isles at the end of the eighteenth century, the word radical had a negative connotation. It referred to the Levellers and the English Civil War, it brought back a period of history which was felt as a traumatic experience. Its stigmas were still vivid in the mind of the political leaders of these times. The reign of Cromwell was certainly the main reason for the general aversion of any form of virulent contestation of the power, especially when it contained political claims. In the English political context, radicalism can be understood as the different campaigns for parliamentary reforms establishing universal suffrage. However, it became evident that not all those who were supporting such a reform originated from the same social class or shared the same ideals. As a matter of fact, the reformist associations and their leaders often disagreed with each other. Edward Royle and Hames Walvin claimed that radicalism could not be analyzed historically as a concept, because it was not a homogeneous movement, nor it had common leaders and a clear ideology. For them, radicalism was merely a loose concept, « a state of mind rather than a plan of action. » At the beginning of the nineteenth-century, the newspaper The Northern Star used the word radical in a positive way to designate a person or a group of people whose ideas were conform to those of the newspaper. However, an opponent of parliamentary reform will use the same word in a negative way, in this case the word radical will convey a notion of menace. From the very beginning, the term radical covered a large spectrum of ideas and conceptions. In fact, the plurality of what the word conveys is the main characteristic of what a radical is. As a consequence, because the radicals tended to differentiate themselves with their plurality and their differences rather than with common features, it seems impossible to define what radicalism (whose suffix in -ism implies that it designate a doctrine, an ideology) is. Nevertheless, today it is accepted by all historians. From the mid-twentieth century, we could say that it was taken from granted to consider radicalism as a movement that fitted with the democratic precepts (universal suffrage, freedom of speech) of our modern world. Let us first look at radicalism as a convenient way to designate the different popular movements appealing to universal suffrage during the time period 1792-1848. We could easily observe through the successions of men and associations, a long lasting radical state of mind: Cartwright, Horne Tooke, Thomas Hardy, Francis Burdett, William Cobbett, Henry Hunt, William Lovett, Bronterre O'Brien, Feargus O'Connor, The London Society for Constitutional information (SCI), The London Corresponding Society (LCS), The Hampden Clubs, The Chartists, etc. These organizations and people acknowledged having many things in common and being inspired by one another in carrying out their activities. These influences can be seen in the language and the political ideology that British historians name as "Constitutionalist", but also, in the political organization of extra-parliamentary societies. Most of the radicals were eager to redress injustices and, in practice, they were inspired by a plan of actions drawn on from the pamphlets of the True Whigs of the eighteenth-century. We contest the argument that the radicals lacked coherence and imagination or that they did not know how to put into practice their ambitions. In fact, their innovative forms of protest left a mark on history and found many successors in the twentieth century. Radicals' prevarications were the result of prohibitive legislation that regulated the life of associations and the refusal of the authorities to cooperate with them. As mentioned above, the term radical was greatly used and the contemporaries of the period starting from the French Revolution to Chartism never had to quarrel about the notions the word radical covered. However, this does not imply that all radicals were the same or that they belong to the same entity. Equally to Horne Tooke, the Reverend and ultra-Tory Stephens was considered as a radical, it went also with the shoemaker Thomas Hardy and the extravagant aristocrat Francis Burdett. Whether one belonged to the Aristocracy, the middle-class, the lower class or the Church, nothing could prevent him from being a radical. Surely, anybody could be a radical in its own way. Radicalism was wide enough to embrace everybody, from revolutionary reformers to paternalistic Tories. We were interested to clarify the meaning of the term radical because its inclusive nature was overlooked by historians. That's why the term radical figures in the original title of our dissertation Les voix/voies radicales (radical voices/ways to radicalism). In the French title, both words voix/voies are homonymous; the first one voix (voice) correspond to people, the second one voies (ways) refers to ideas. By this, we wanted to show that the word radical belongs to the sphere of ideas and common experience but also to the nature of human beings. Methodoloy The thesis stresses less on the question of class and its formation than on the circumstances that brought people to change their destiny and those of their fellows or to modernize the whole society. We challenged the work of E.P. Thompson, who in his famous book, The Making of the English Working Class, defined the radical movements in accordance with an idea of class. How a simple shoe-maker, Thomas Hardy, could become the center of attention during a trial where he was accused of being the mastermind of a modern revolution? What brought William Cobbett, an ultra-Tory, self-taught intellectual, to gradually espouse the cause of universal suffrage at a period where it was unpopular to do so? Why a whole population gathered to hear Henry Hunt, a gentleman farmer whose background did not destine him for becoming the champion of the people? It seemed that the easiest way to answer to these questions and to understand the nature of the popular movements consisted in studying the life of their leaders. We aimed at reconstructing the universe which surrounded the principal actors of the reform movements as if we were a privileged witness of theses times. This idea to associate the biographies of historical characters for a period of more than fifty years arouse when we realized that key events of the reform movements were echoing each other, such the trial of Thomas Hardy in 1794 and the massacre of Peterloo of 1819. The more we learned about the major events of radicalism and the life of their leaders, the more we were intrigued. Finally, one could ask himself if being a radical was not after all a question of character rather than one of class. The different popular movements in favour of a parliamentary reform were in fact far more inclusive and diversified from what historians traditionally let us to believe. For instance, once he manage to gather a sufficient number of members of the popular classes, Thomas Hardy projected to give the control of his association to an intellectual elite led by Horne Tooke. Moreover, supporters of the radical reforms followed leaders whose background was completely different as theirs. For example, O'Connor claimed royal descent from the ancient kings of Ireland. William Cobbett, owner of a popular newspaper was proud of his origins as a farmer. William Lovett, close to the liberals and a few members of parliament came from a very poor family of fishermen. We have thus put together the life of these five men, Thomas hardy, William Cobbett, Henry Hunt, William Lovett and Feargus O'Connor in order to compose a sort of a saga of the radicals. This association gives us a better idea of the characteristics of the different movements in which they participated, but also, throw light on the circumstances of their formation and their failures, on the particular atmosphere which prevailed at these times, on the men who influenced these epochs, and finally on the marks they had left. These men were at the heart of a whole network and in contact with other actors of peripheral movements. They gathered around themselves close and loyal fellows with whom they shared many struggles but also quarreled and had strong words. The original part of our approach is reflected in the choice to not consider studying the fluctuations of the radical movements in a linear fashion where the story follows a strict chronology. We decided to split up the main issue of the thesis through different topics. To do so, we simply have described the life of the people who inspired these movements. Each historical figure covers a chapter, and the general story follows a chronological progression. Sometimes we had to go back through time or discuss the same events in different chapters when the main protagonists lived in the same period of time. Radical movements were influenced by people of different backgrounds. What united them above all was their wish to obtain a normalization of the political world, to redress injustices and obtain parliamentary reform. We paid particular attention to the moments where the life of these men corresponded to an intense activity of the radical movement or to a transition of its ideas and organization. We were not so much interested in their feelings about secondary topics nor did we about their affective relations. Furthermore, we had little interest in their opinions on things which were not connected to our topic unless it helped us to have a better understanding of their personality. We have purposely reduced the description of our protagonists to their radical sphere. Of course we talked about their background and their intellectual development; people are prone to experience reversals of opinions, the case of Cobbett is the most striking one. The life of these personalities coincided with particular moments of the radical movement, such as the first popular political associations, the first open-air mass meetings, the first popular newspapers, etc. We wanted to emphasize the personalities of those who addressed speeches and who were present in the radical associations. One could argue that the inconvenience of focusing on a particular person presents a high risk of overlooking events and people who were not part of his world. However, it was essential to differ from an analysis or a chronicle which had prevailed in the studies of the radical movements, as we aimed at offering a point of view that completed the precedents works written on that topic. In order to do so, we have deliberately put the humane character of the radical movement at the center of our work and used the techniques of biography as a narrative thread. Conclusion The life of each historical figure that we have portrayed corresponded to a particular epoch of the radical movement. Comparing the speeches of the radical leaders over a long period of time, we noticed that the radical ideology evolved. The principles of the Rights of Men faded away and gave place to more concrete reasoning, such as the right to benefit from one's own labour. This transition is characterized by the Chartist period of Feargus O'Connor. This does not mean that collective memory and radical tradition ceased to play an important part. The popular classes were always appealed to Constitutional rhetoric and popular myths. Indeed, thanks to them they identified themselves and justified their claims to universal suffrage. We focused on the life of a few influent leaders of radicalism in order to understand its evolution and its nature. The description of their lives constituted our narrative thread and it enabled us to maintain consistency in our thesis. If the chapters are independent the one from the other, events and speeches are in correspondences. Sometimes we could believe that we were witnessing a repetition of facts and events as if history was repeating itself endlessly. However, like technical progress, the spirit of time, Zeitgeist, experiences changes and mutations. These features are fundamental elements to comprehend historical phenomena; the latter cannot be simplified to philosophical, sociological, or historical concept. History is a science which has this particularity that the physical reality of phenomena has a human dimension. As a consequence, it is essential not to lose touch with the human aspect of history when one pursues studies and intellectual activities on a historical phenomenon. We decided to take a route opposite to the one taken by many historians. We have first identified influential people from different epochs before entering into concepts analysis. Thanks to this compilation of radical leaders, a new and fresh look to the understanding of radicalism was possible. Of course, we were not the first one to have studied them, but we ordered them following a chronology, like Plutarch enjoyed juxtaposing Greeks and Romans historical figures. Thanks to this technique we wanted to highlight the features of the radical leaders' speeches, personalities and epochs, but also their differences. At last, we tried to draw the outlines and the heart of different radical movements in order to follow the ways that led to radicalism. We do not pretend to have offered an original and exclusive definition of radicalism, we mainly wanted to understand the nature of what defines somebody as a radical and explain the reasons why thousands of people decided to believe in this man. Moreover, we wanted to distance ourselves from the ideological debate of the Cold War which permeated also the interpretation of past events. Too often, the history of radicalism was either narrated with a form of revolutionary nostalgia or in order to praise the merits of liberalism. If the great mass meetings ends in the mid-nineteenth-century with the fall of Chartism, this practice spread out in the whole world in the twentieth-century. Incidentally, the Arab Spring of the beginning of the twenty-first-century demonstrated that a popular platform was the best way for the people to claim their rights and destabilize a political system which they found too authoritative. Through protest the people express an essential quality of revolt, which is an expression of emancipation from fear. From then on, a despotic regime loses this psychological terror which helped it to maintain itself into power. The balance of power between the government and its people would also take a new turn. The radicals won this psychological victory more than 150 years ago and yet universal suffrage was obtained only a century later. From the acceptance of the principles of liberties to their cultural practice, a long route has to be taken to change people's mind. It is a wearisome struggle for the most vulnerable people. In the light of western history, fundamental liberties must be constantly defended. Paradoxically, revolt is an essential and constitutive element of the maintenance of democracy.}, language = {fr} } @article{Mueller2012, author = {M{\"u}ller, Gesine}, title = {Pens{\´e}e archip{\´e}lique versus francophonie : la mise en sc{\`e}ne litt{\´e}raire de l'exclusion}, isbn = {978-8-48-489670-8}, year = {2012}, language = {fr} } @incollection{Mutet2017, author = {Mutet, Sylvie}, title = {Val{\´e}rie de Gasparin, une voyageuse en {\´E}gypte}, series = {Les femmes en mouvement - l'univers sentimental et intellectuel des romanci{\`e}res du d{\´e}but du XIXe si{\`e}cle}, booktitle = {Les femmes en mouvement - l'univers sentimental et intellectuel des romanci{\`e}res du d{\´e}but du XIXe si{\`e}cle}, editor = {Bercegol, Fabienne and Klettke, Cornelia}, publisher = {Frank \& Timme}, address = {Berlin}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {353 -- 374}, year = {2017}, language = {fr} } @article{MusaAlokpo2020, author = {Musa Alokpo, Dieudonn{\´e}}, title = {Mise en oeuvre de l'atelier d'{\´e}criture des projets de recherche en R{\´e}publique d{\´e}mocratique du Congo}, series = {Potsdamer Beitr{\"a}ge zur Hochschulforschung}, journal = {Potsdamer Beitr{\"a}ge zur Hochschulforschung}, number = {5}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {978-3-86956-496-8}, issn = {2192-1075}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-49354}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-493545}, pages = {123 -- 143}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Tout en offrant un cadre d'apprentissage et d'{\´e}mancipation scientifique, l'atelier d'{\´e}criture des projets oppose diff{\´e}rents d{\´e}fis, d'ordre organisationnel et didactique, dont les approches influent sur son d{\´e}ploiement et sur l'atteinte des objectifs assign{\´e}s. Comment s'y prendre pour contourner ces d{\´e}fis et accomplir avec succ{\`e}s l'impl{\´e}mentation de la formation propos{\´e}e ? Quelle en est l'incidence sur la qualit{\´e} des acquisitions des participants au terme de la formation ? Le pr{\´e}sent article r{\´e}pond {\`a} ces questions, partant des observations faites lors des formations organis{\´e}es {\`a} Kinshasa (R{\´e}publique d{\´e}mocratique du Congo) dans le cadre du programme National Multiplication Training (NMT). Il en ressort que le succ{\`e}s d'un atelier r{\´e}side dans la pertinence des approches mises en oeuvre. Le recours {\`a} l'approche participative a favoris{\´e} les {\´e}changes constructifs entre participants, formateurs et experts, et a permis {\`a} tous les participants de finaliser des projets coh{\´e}rents, pour postuler aux financements nationaux et internationaux.}, language = {fr} } @misc{Michel2020, type = {Master Thesis}, author = {Michel, Beno{\^i}t}, title = {Soutenir l'innovation dans le secteur spatial}, series = {MEGA-Schriftenreihe}, journal = {MEGA-Schriftenreihe}, number = {1}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {2701-391X}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-43599}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-435997}, school = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {XVII, 59}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Seit dem Beginn der Raumfahrzeit in den F{\"u}nfzigern haben Frankreich und Deutschland zur Entstehung einer europ{\"a}ischen Raumfahrtindustrie beigetragen. Beide L{\"a}nder sind in diesem Sektor Hauptakteure und Hauptpartner. Die Europ{\"a}ische Weltraumorganisation, die sich auf diese zivile und milit{\"a}rische Doppelindustrie st{\"u}tzt, hat Europa auf der Weltb{\"u}hne einen wichtigen Platz einger{\"a}umt. Um die Jahrhundertwende hat das Schaffen von Clustern dazu beigetragen, die Innovation in einem Sektor zu unterst{\"u}tzen, der wegen neuer internationaler Akteure in Frage gestellt wird. Diese Cluster haben sich auf der wirtschaftlichen Ebene des Sektors etabliert: in diesen Organisationen koexistieren private und {\"o}ffentliche Akteure, die von der Forschung bis zur Implementierung der entwickelten Technologien zusammenarbeiten. Zu der Vielzahl der Maßnahmen zur Innovationsf{\"o}rderung in Frankreich und Deutschland werden nun die von der Europ{\"a}ischen Kommission festgelegten europ{\"a}ischen Ziele hinzugef{\"u}gt. Wettbewerbscluster werden nicht mehr als privilegierte Instrumente der europ{\"a}ischen Weltraumpolitik identifiziert wie in den deutsch-franz{\"o}sischen Kooperationsprojekten der letzten Jahre. Die lokalen Kapazit{\"a}ten dieser Organisationen sind nicht den heutigen europ{\"a}ischen wirtschaftlichen Probleme angepasst und erlauben es nicht, sich effektiv in die moderne Raumfahrtindustrie zu integrieren.}, language = {fr} } @article{Messling2012, author = {Messling, Markus}, title = {L'archipel des hommes-crocodiles : modernit{\´e}, archa{\"i}sme etstrat{\´e}gie narrative chez Kossi Efoui}, isbn = {978-8-48-489670-8}, year = {2012}, language = {fr} } @phdthesis{Messi2019, author = {Messi, Hugues Urbain Patrick}, title = {Les sources du savoir - l'expression de l'inf{\´e}rence en Fran{\c{c}}ais}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-46961}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-469612}, school = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {iii, 291}, year = {2019}, abstract = {1. Unter Mediativit{\"a}t verstehen wir in dieser Dissertation die sprachliche Markierung der Informationsquelle. Ein Sprecher, der einen Sachverhalt vermittelt, hat die M{\"o}glichkeit durch sprachliche Mittel ausdr{\"u}cklich zu markieren, wie er die {\"u}bermittelte Information bekommen hat. Um diese Informationsquelle sprachlich zu deuten, werden im Franz{\"o}sischen unter anderem einige Verben als mediative Marker (MM) verwendet. 2. Die untersuchten Elemente croire, imaginer, paraitre, penser, savoir, sembler, supposer, trouver sind „mediatiave Verben". Jedes der untersuchten Verben weist besondere semantische und pragmatische Eigenschaften auf, die immer mit dem Ausdruck der Wissensquelle verbunden sind. Es handelt sich also um kognitive Verben (KV), die eine sprachliche Markierung der Informationsquelle vornehmen. Nach ihrem Verhalten in solchen Kontexten erf{\"u}llen sie die Funktion der „mediatiaven Markierung". 3. Die epistemische Modalit{\"a}t ist der Meditivit{\"a}t untergeordnet. Die Erscheinungsform der Modalit{\"a}t (Modalit{\"a}tstyp) bestimmt die St{\"a}rke der epistemischen Modalit{\"a}t. Keines der analysierten Verben dr{\"u}ckt lediglich eine epistemische Leseart aus. Die Dichotomie zwischen der mediativen und epistemischen Modalit{\"a}t besteht darin, dass die erste die Wissensquelle ausdr{\"u}ckt und die zweite ausschließlich die Einstellung des Sprechers gegen{\"u}ber dem Wahrheitsgrad der {\"A}ußerung widerspiegelt. 4. F{\"u}r alle Konstruktionen der Form [V/{\o}P] oder [V, P] ist P die Matrix des Satzes Unsere Ergebnisse zeigen, dass - obwohl diese Konstituenten verschiedene Stellen besetzen k{\"o}nnen - sie dennoch ihre Funktionen als Matrix behalten, indem sie die Propositionen, auf die sie sich beziehen, unter ihrer Rektion behalten. 5. Die Konstruktion [V/{\o}P] und [V, P] stehen in freien Variation Da sich der Wechsel in einem vergleichbaren Kontext vollzieht, und da es in gleicher Umgebung eine freie Substitution gibt, handelt es sich bei den beiden Vorkommen [V/{\o}P] und [V, P] um syntaktische Varianten. 6. Der Konditional-Gebrauch dient haupts{\"a}chlich dazu, die Inferenztypen zu unterscheiden und gleichzeitig die zugrundeliegende Polyphonie zu verdeutlichen. Der Gebrauch des Konditionals dr{\"u}ckt aus, dass es sich nicht um eine zuverl{\"a}ssig zutreffende {\"A}ußerung handelt. Der Ausdruck von Zweifeln kann im Franz{\"o}sischen unter Verwendung spezifischer grammatischer Mittel erfolgen. Zu diesen geh{\"o}rt der Konditional zum Ausdruck der Mitigation (des Zweifels, der Reserviertheit usw.) und der Polyphonie.}, language = {fr} } @article{Merle1999, author = {Merle, Werner}, title = {La privatisation du logement dans les nouveaux L{\"a}nder}, year = {1999}, language = {fr} } @article{Menke1999, author = {Menke, Christoph}, title = {Theorie critique et conaissance tragique}, year = {1999}, language = {fr} } @article{Menin2005, author = {Menin, Charlotte}, title = {La passion de l'Autre}, series = {Marguerite Duras : l'existence passionn{\´e}e : Actes du Colloque de Potsdam 18 - 24 avril 2005}, journal = {Marguerite Duras : l'existence passionn{\´e}e : Actes du Colloque de Potsdam 18 - 24 avril 2005}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {3-937786-82-1}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-21690}, pages = {104 -- 116}, year = {2005}, language = {fr} } @article{Mathieu2018, author = {Mathieu, Carlo}, title = {Fixit{\´e} et variabilit{\´e} des nuages chez Alfred de Vigny}, series = {Nuages romantiques - Des Lumi{\`e}res {\`a} la Modernit{\´e}}, journal = {Nuages romantiques - Des Lumi{\`e}res {\`a} la Modernit{\´e}}, editor = {Glaudes, Pierre and Klettke, Cornelia}, publisher = {Frank \& Timme}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-7329-0454-9}, pages = {219 -- 235}, year = {2018}, language = {fr} } @misc{Massue2018, type = {Master Thesis}, author = {Massu{\´e}, Cyriac}, title = {Valoriser les synergies franco-allemandes dans l'innovation au service de la transition {\´e}nerg{\´e}tique. Les le{\c{c}}ons du Programme Inter Carnot Fraunhofer (PICF)}, series = {MEGA-Schriftenreihe}, journal = {MEGA-Schriftenreihe}, number = {4}, editor = {Proeller, Isabella and Silvia von, Steinsdorff and Sommermann, Karl-Peter and Capitant, David and Larat, Fabrice}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {2701-391X}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-49189}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-491892}, school = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {XXI, 112}, year = {2018}, abstract = {Face {\`a} l'urgence environnementale, l'innovation dans le domaine des nouvelles technologies de l'{\´e}nergie (NTE) constitue un d{\´e}fi primordial. Les NTE constituent un march{\´e} concurrentiel en plein expansion, o{\`u} s'affrontent d{\`e}s {\`a} pr{\´e}sent les acteurs de l'innovation internationale. La R\&D {\´e}nerg{\´e}tique repr{\´e}sente donc pour l'Europe un d{\´e}fi multiple : Il s'agit de d{\´e}velopper les technologies qui nous permettrons de r{\´e}duire nos {\´e}missions de gaz {\`a} effet de serre et nos d{\´e}pendances {\´e}nerg{\´e}tiques. L'innovation produite devra {\´e}galement garantir la place de l'industrie europ{\´e}enne {\`a} la pointe du march{\´e} des NTE dans un contexte hautement comp{\´e}titif. La collaboration franco-allemande en mati{\`e}re de R\&D {\´e}nerg{\´e}tique rec{\`e}le ici un potentiel d'innovation disruptive particuli{\`e}rement important, gr{\^a}ce {\`a} des paysages de R\&D fortement compl{\´e}mentaires. Les programmes bilat{\´e}raux constituent un outil prometteur pour la valorisation des synergies inexploit{\´e}es. En permettant la mise en place de partenariats franco-allemands restreints, autour de th{\´e}matiques pr{\´e}cises, ils constituent en effet un outil compl{\´e}mentaire aux programmes europ{\´e}ens. Le Programme Inter Carnot-Fraunhofer (PICF) constitue un exemple abouti de programme bilat{\´e}ral ayant permis la concr{\´e}tisation de collaborations mutuellement b{\´e}n{\´e}fiques dans le domaine des NTE, gr{\^a}ce {\`a} la mise au point d'une proc{\´e}dure harmonis{\´e}e. N{\´e}anmoins, l'analyse du PICF montre {\´e}galement que les programmes bilat{\´e}raux franco-allemands devront pr{\´e}voir la possibilit{\´e} de financements-relai afin de p{\´e}renniser les {\´e}changes. Dans le contexte particulier des NTE, une extension aux projets de d{\´e}monstration ainsi qu'un ciblage des sujets porteurs sur la base d'un comit{\´e} consultatif scientifique ind{\´e}pendant paraissent indispensables. Ces efforts franco-allemands pourront servir de mod{\`e}le {\`a} l'innovation de rupture bas{\´e}e sur la valorisation des synergies intra-europ{\´e}ennes.}, language = {fr} } @article{Maissen1996, author = {Maissen, Thomas}, title = {Le "commynisme" italien : Louis XI, h{\´e}ros de la contre-r{\´e}forme}, year = {1996}, language = {fr} } @article{Maissen1996, author = {Maissen, Thomas}, title = {L'historien ethnographe : la d{\´e}couverte du peuple fran{\c{c}}ais dans l'historiographie italienne de la Renaissance}, year = {1996}, language = {fr} } @phdthesis{Mai2019, author = {Mai, Udo}, title = {La modalit{\´e} et ses r{\´e}alisations en fran{\c{c}}ais}, series = {Potsdam Linguistic Investigations ; 26}, journal = {Potsdam Linguistic Investigations ; 26}, publisher = {Lang}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-631-73990-7}, school = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {340}, year = {2019}, abstract = {L'auteur con{\c{c}}oit la modalit{\´e} comme une cat{\´e}gorie s{\´e}mantico-fonctionnelle, ind{\´e}pendante des {\´e}l{\´e}ments qui l'expriment et du niveau de la structure grammaticale dont ils rel{\`e}vent. Pour d{\´e}finir la modalit{\´e}, il tient compte {\´e}galement de ses caract{\´e}ristiques structurelles ainsi que de ph{\´e}nom{\`e}nes relevant de niveaux cognitifs plus hauts et plus bas. Cela permet de porter un regard critique sur les recherches ant{\´e}rieures, de d{\´e}velopper un cadre th{\´e}orique conciliant les diff{\´e}rentes approches et d'analyser syst{\´e}matiquement les expressions de la modalit{\´e} en fran{\c{c}}ais (verbes et adverbes modaux, modes verbaux etc.). L'interaction entre plusieurs {\´e}l{\´e}ments modaux dans le m{\^e}me {\´e}nonc{\´e} peut d{\´e}clencher trois types d'interaction et produit des ph{\´e}nom{\`e}nes modaux particuli{\`e}rement complexes.}, language = {fr} } @article{Loetsch2005, author = {L{\"o}tsch, Christiane}, title = {La repr{\´e}sentation du f{\´e}minin dans l'oeuvre de Marguerite Duras}, series = {Marguerite Duras : l'existence passionn{\´e}e : Actes du Colloque de Potsdam 18 - 24 avril 2005}, journal = {Marguerite Duras : l'existence passionn{\´e}e : Actes du Colloque de Potsdam 18 - 24 avril 2005}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, isbn = {3-937786-82-1}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-21705}, pages = {118 -- 126}, year = {2005}, language = {fr} } @article{Liebs1999, author = {Liebs, Elke}, title = {"Les ailes du d{\´e}sir" : ou le langage des anges ; le po{\`e}me de Puskin la Gabri{\´e}liade (1821)}, year = {1999}, language = {fr} } @phdthesis{Lhuillier2015, author = {Lhuillier, Jean-Baptiste}, title = {Le cyber-actionnaire}, school = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {535}, year = {2015}, language = {fr} } @article{LeuchtTiffinRichardsVocketal.2012, author = {Leucht, Michael and Tiffin-Richards, Simon and Vock, Miriam and Pant, Hans Anand and Koeller, Olaf}, title = {English teachers' diagnostic skills in judging their students' competencies on the basis of the Common European Framework of Reference}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Entwicklungspsychologie und p{\"a}dagogische Psychologie}, volume = {44}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Entwicklungspsychologie und p{\"a}dagogische Psychologie}, number = {4}, publisher = {Hogrefe}, address = {G{\"o}ttingen}, issn = {0049-8637}, doi = {10.1026/0049-8637/a000071}, pages = {163 -- 177}, year = {2012}, abstract = {The present study addresses diagnostic competence of English language teachers at the end of lower secondary education. The 56 teachers assigned each of their respective students (N = 1 363) to a proficiency level of foreign language use according to the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR). The teachers' judgements were compared to CEFR proficiency level assignments estimated using data from a reading comprehension assessment of English as a foreign language. The consistency of proficiency level allocations was evaluated using level, differentiation, and ranking components. Beyond providing a description of diagnostic competence, the present study focuses on the influence of classroom halo effects on teachers' CEFR proficiency level judgements by comparing teacher judgments and students' English marks. A multilevel model of diagnostic competence is presented to assess to what extent the rank and level components are influenced by teachers' familiarity with and use of the CEFR guidelines when judging student proficiency.}, language = {fr} } @article{Lenz2020, author = {Lenz, Markus Alexander}, title = {La guerre et le t{\´e}moin}, series = {(Post-)koloniale frankophone Kriegsreportagen : Genrehybridisierungen, Medienkonkurrenzen}, journal = {(Post-)koloniale frankophone Kriegsreportagen : Genrehybridisierungen, Medienkonkurrenzen}, editor = {Izzo, Sara}, publisher = {Lang}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-631-82881-6}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.3726/b17241}, pages = {75 -- 89}, year = {2020}, abstract = {En 2012, l'{\´e}crivain Jonathan Littell s'est rendu dans la ville syrienne de Homs, marqu{\´e}e par la guerre civile, pour rendre compte de cette guerre dans le quotidien Le Monde. Toutefois, il a publi{\´e} ses notes non seulement sous la forme d'une s{\´e}rie d'articles, mais aussi comme un livre ind{\´e}pendant. Dans ce contexte, la question se pose de savoir pourquoi cette d{\´e}cision a {\´e}t{\´e} prise. Le statut de t{\´e}moin de guerre acquiert-il une qualit{\´e} diff{\´e}rente avec une autre forme de publication ? En outre, il faut souligner la probl{\´e}matique de la recontextualisation et de l'esth{\´e}tisation du reportage quotidien de guerre {\`a} travers une allocation formelle et archi-textuelle de l'{\´e}crit du domaine journalistique au domaine litt{\´e}raire. Car la publication d'un journal de guerre {\´e}dit{\´e} doit s'inscrire dans une longue tradition, comme on l'appellera dans l'article {\`a} l'exemple des œuvres d'Ernst J{\"u}nger, dont les relations avec l'{\´e}criture de Jonathan Littell sont {\`a} remettre en question ici.}, language = {fr} } @article{Lenz2020, author = {Lenz, Markus Alexander}, title = {Zone: une 'dialectique n{\´e}gative' de la conscience?}, series = {Mathias {\´E}nard et l'{\´e}rudition du roman}, journal = {Mathias {\´E}nard et l'{\´e}rudition du roman}, number = {439}, editor = {Messling, Markus and Ruhe, Cornelia and Seauve, Lena and De Senarclens, Vanessa}, publisher = {Brill Rodopi}, address = {Leiden}, isbn = {978-90-04-42396-1}, pages = {183 -- 199}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Depuis plus de dix ans, les romans de Mathias {\´E}nard connaissent un succ{\`e}s qui ne se d{\´e}ment pas. La Perfection du tir en 2003, mais aussi Zone en 2008, Parle-leur de batailles, de rois et d'{\´e}l{\´e}phants en 2010 et Rue des voleurs en 2012 ont remport{\´e} des prix litt{\´e}raires de grand renom. Enfin, le jury du prix Goncourt a opt{\´e} en 2015 avec Boussole pour un roman dans lequel « l'imagination » romanesque a pour support une {\´e}poustouflante {\´e}rudition portant sur l'Orient. Ce volume cherche {\`a} {\´e}clairer les modalit{\´e}s narratives qui permettent {\`a} l'auteur de transformer l'{\´e}rudition en roman, mais aussi {\`a} situer son œuvre dans le contexte litt{\´e}raire actuel}, language = {fr} } @phdthesis{LeBot2019, author = {Le Bot, Nils}, title = {Quel avenir pour les gares m{\´e}tropolitaines fran{\c{c}}aises et allemandes ?}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-44220}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-442201}, school = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {589}, year = {2019}, abstract = {Cette th{\`e}se d'urbanisme s'est donn{\´e}e pour objectif de r{\´e}fl{\´e}chir {\`a} l'avenir des gares m{\´e}tropolitaines fran{\c{c}}aises et allemandes {\`a} horizon 2050. Elle porte une interrogation sur les fondements de la gare comme objet urbain conceptuel (abord{\´e} comme un syst{\`e}me) et pose comme hypoth{\`e}se qu'il serait en quelque sorte dot{\´e} de propri{\´e}t{\´e}s autonomes. Parmi ces propri{\´e}t{\´e}s, c'est le processus d'expansion et de dialogue sans cesse renouvel{\´e} et conflictuel, entre la gare et son tissu urbain environnant, qui guide cette recherche ; notamment dans le rapport qu'il entretient avec l'hypermobilit{\´e} des m{\´e}tropoles. Pour ce faire, cette th{\`e}se convoque quatre terrains d'{\´e}tudes : les gares principales de Cologne et de Stuttgart en Allemagne et les gares de Paris-Montparnasse et Lyon-Part-Dieu en France ; et commence par un historique d{\´e}taill{\´e} de leurs {\´e}volutions morphologiques, pour d{\´e}gager une s{\´e}rie de variables architectoniques et urbaines. Il proc{\`e}de dans un deuxi{\`e}me temps {\`a} une s{\´e}rie d'analyse prospective, permettant de juger de l'influence possible des politiques publiques en mati{\`e}re transports et de mobilit{\´e}, sur l'avenir conceptuel des gares. Cette th{\`e}se propose alors le concept de syst{\`e}me-gare, pour d{\´e}crire l'expansion et l'int{\´e}gration des gares m{\´e}tropolitaines avec leur environnement urbain ; un processus de n{\´e}gociation dialectique qui ne trouve pas sa r{\´e}solution dans le concept de gare comme lieu de vie/ville. Elle invite alors {\`a} penser la gare comme une h{\´e}t{\´e}rotopie, et propose une lecture d{\´e}polaris{\´e}e et d{\´e}hi{\´e}rarchis{\´e}e de ces espaces, en introduisant les concepts d'orchestre de gares et de m{\´e}tagare. Cette recherche propose enfin une lecture critique de la « ville num{\´e}rique » et du concept de « mobilit{\´e} comme service. » Pour {\´e}viter une mise en flux tendus potentiellement dommageables, l'application de ces concepts en gare ne pourra se soustraire {\`a} une augmentation simultan{\´e}e des espaces physiques.}, language = {fr} } @phdthesis{LeBonhomme2015, author = {Le Bonhomme, Fanny}, title = {Psychiatrie et soci{\´e}t{\´e} en R{\´e}publique D{\´e}mocratique Allemande}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-407164}, school = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {480}, year = {2015}, abstract = {The patients of the Charité Psychiatry and Neurology clinic (East-Berlin, GDR) during the 1960s are at the center of this study. While taking into account the interpretation provided by the medical discourse, this research aims at reconstructing the experiences and the trajectories of these individuals by inscribing them in the context of the socialist society. Relying on patients' records - these records being the main source of this study - the goal of this research is to reach a better understanding of underlying tensions in the socialist society in relation to the political and ideological context. As these sources show, when they talk to the therapist, patients can speak according to rules which differ from the rules implemented in the socialist society. Because they may contain traces of speeches that would usually be silenced as a result of censorship or self-censorship, or of the unspeakable, shameful or delirious nature of this speech, the patients' records prove to be a valuable source for the historian. From marital tensions caused by ideological disagreements to the inner conflicts of an "ardent marxist", from the pain triggered by the exclusion from the party to the pain caused by the construction of the Berlin Wall, from the "reuniting delirium" to the delusions according to which the West appears as a threat, the individual and singular experiences of the patients allow to reconstruct, through a microhistorical approach, certain tensions inherent to the working of the socialist society.}, language = {fr} } @article{Laudenbach2023, author = {Laudenbach, Beno{\^i}t}, title = {Sophocle sur Netflix}, series = {thersites 16}, volume = {2023}, journal = {thersites 16}, number = {16}, editor = {Amb{\"u}hl, Annemarie and Carl{\`a}-Uhink, Filippo and Rollinger, Christian and Walde, Christine}, issn = {2364-7612}, doi = {10.34679/thersites.vol16.222}, pages = {83 -- 127}, year = {2023}, abstract = {The paper focuses on two recent occurrences of a Sophoclean drama on screen, Electra in the romantical movie Marriage Story, and Philoctetes in an episode of the mainstream medical series New Amsterdam, both productions currently available on the popular streaming service Netflix. The case studies explore the mechanisms of the use of these dramas and their significance in both productions, showing that they are partly used for their "classical" authority, are deeply integrated within the scenarios, and help to design the narratives, the characters and their (social and personal) relationships.}, language = {fr} } @article{LarreSchwenke1996, author = {Larr{\´e}, Colette and Schwenke, Klaus Dieter}, title = {Modfication chimique et enzymatique}, year = {1996}, language = {fr} } @article{Krueger2003, author = {Kr{\"u}ger, Hans-Peter}, title = {Amira, Mehmet et leur enfants : sur l'opposition concr{\`e}te entre droits de l'homme et droits du citoyen}, year = {2003}, language = {fr} } @article{Kruzslicz2014, author = {Kruzslicz, P{\´e}ter}, title = {La r{\´e}conciliation «standardis{\´e}e» de la constitutionnalit{\´e} nationale {\`a} l'integration europ{\´e}enne}, series = {Internationale Konferenz zum zehnj{\"a}hrigen Bestehen des Instituts f{\"u}r Rechtsvergleichung der Universit{\"a}t Szeged}, journal = {Internationale Konferenz zum zehnj{\"a}hrigen Bestehen des Instituts f{\"u}r Rechtsvergleichung der Universit{\"a}t Szeged}, number = {1}, editor = {Bad{\´o}, Attila and Belling, Detlev W. and B{\´o}ka, J{\´a}nos and Mezei, P{\´e}ter}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-73778}, pages = {225 -- 237}, year = {2014}, language = {fr} } @article{Kroener1998, author = {Kroener, Bernhard R.}, title = {L' Etat moderne et la "soci{\´e}t{\´e} militaire" au XVIIIe si{\`e}cle}, year = {1998}, language = {fr} } @article{Knobloch2014, author = {Knobloch, Eberhard}, title = {Alexandre de Humboldt et le Marquis de Laplace}, series = {HiN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; International Review for Humboldtian Studies}, volume = {XV}, journal = {HiN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; International Review for Humboldtian Studies}, number = {29}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam}, address = {Potsdam}, issn = {1617-5239}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-84814}, pages = {23 -- 35}, year = {2014}, abstract = {Pierre-Simon Marquis de Laplace joua un r{\^o}le {\´e}minent dans la vie scientifique d'Alexandre de Humboldt. Humboldt avait fait la connaissance du savant fran{\c{c}}ais qui avait vingt ans de plus que lui-m{\^e}me {\`a} Paris en 1798. L'article de Eberhard Knobloch examine la relation entre ces deux g{\´e}ants de la science en s'appuyant entre autre pour la premi{\`e}re fois sur des documents in{\´e}dits: les quatre lettres de Laplace {\`a} Humboldt, le journal d'Humboldt et sur le mat{\´e}riel d'archives conserv{\´e} aux Archives de l'Acad{\´e}mie des Sciences de Berlin-Brandebourg.}, language = {fr} } @misc{Klotzek1995, author = {Klotzek, Benno}, title = {Ruegg, A. ; Burmeister, G., M{\´e}thodes constructives de la g{\´e}om{\´e}trie spatiale}, year = {1995}, language = {fr} } @article{Klinger1996, author = {Klinger, Judith}, title = {Tristan Perdu : Legends of the Fall oder das Verschwinden der Leidenschaft}, year = {1996}, language = {fr} } @misc{Kliegl1988, author = {Kliegl, Reinhold}, title = {Plasticite et stimulation de l'intelligence et de la memoire chez les personnes agees}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-19951}, year = {1988}, language = {fr} }