@unpublished{ChattopadhyayChakrabortyGrossartetal.2015, author = {Chattopadhyay, Madhab K. and Chakraborty, Ranadhir and Grossart, Hans-Peter and Reddy, Gundlapally S. and Jagannadham, Medicharla V.}, title = {Antibiotic resistance of bacteria}, series = {BioMed research international}, journal = {BioMed research international}, publisher = {Hindawi Publishing Corp.}, address = {New York}, issn = {2314-6133}, doi = {10.1155/2015/501658}, pages = {2}, year = {2015}, language = {en} } @unpublished{EnsslinTschoepeBurkartetal.2015, author = {Ensslin, Andreas and Tschoepe, Okka and Burkart, Michael and Joshi, Jasmin Radha}, title = {Fitness decline and adaptation to novel environments in ex situ plant collections: Current knowledge and future perspectives}, series = {: an international journal}, volume = {192}, journal = {: an international journal}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Oxford}, issn = {0006-3207}, doi = {10.1016/j.biocon.2015.10.012}, pages = {394 -- 401}, year = {2015}, abstract = {The conservation of rare plant species as living collections in botanic gardens and arboreta has become an established tool in the battle against worldwide species' extinctions. However, the establishment of ex situ collections with a high conservation value requires a sound understanding of the evolutionary processes that may reduce the suitability of these collections for future reintroductions. Particularly, risks such as fitness decline of cultivated plants over time, trait shifts and loss of adaptation to the original habitat due to changes in selection regimes have rarely been addressed so far. Based on a literature review and results of our own project we show that genetic drift can lead to fitness decline in ex situ cultivated plants, but these drift effects strongly depend on the conditions and cultivation history in the ex situ facility. Furthermore, we provide evidence that shifts in traits such as germination and flowering time, and a decrease in stress tolerance to drought and competition can reduce the conservation value of ex situ collections. These threats associated with ex situ conditions require more attention by researchers, curators and conservationists. We need to increase knowledge on traits that are subject to novel selection pressures in ex situ collections, and to define population sizes that prevent genetic drift. Establishing conservation networks with replicated collections across gardens and balancing the seed contribution of mother plants to the next generation within a collection are suggested as first steps to increase the conservation value of ex situ plant collections. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{HagelbergHofreiterKeyser2015, author = {Hagelberg, Erika and Hofreiter, Michael and Keyser, Christine}, title = {Ancient DNA: the first three decades}, series = {Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London : B, Biological sciences}, volume = {370}, journal = {Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London : B, Biological sciences}, number = {1660}, publisher = {Royal Society}, address = {London}, issn = {0962-8436}, doi = {10.1098/rstb.2013.0371}, pages = {6}, year = {2015}, language = {en} } @unpublished{JulichGrunerPanditLendlein2015, author = {Julich-Gruner, Konstanze K. and Pandit, Abhay and Lendlein, Andreas}, title = {Advanced Functional Polymers Addressing the Needs of Modern Medicine}, series = {Macromolecular rapid communications}, volume = {36}, journal = {Macromolecular rapid communications}, number = {21}, publisher = {Wiley-VCH}, address = {Weinheim}, issn = {1022-1336}, doi = {10.1002/marc.201500575}, pages = {1859 -- 1861}, year = {2015}, language = {en} } @unpublished{KehrDittmannThuenemann2015, author = {Kehr, Jan-Christoph and Dittmann-Th{\"u}nemann, Elke}, title = {Protective tunicate endosymbiont with extreme genome reduction}, series = {Environmental microbiology}, volume = {17}, journal = {Environmental microbiology}, number = {10}, publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell}, address = {Hoboken}, issn = {1462-2912}, doi = {10.1111/1462-2920.12941}, pages = {3430 -- 3432}, year = {2015}, language = {en} } @unpublished{MuellerRoeber2015, author = {M{\"u}ller-R{\"o}ber, Bernd}, title = {That "crispert" in Plant Cultivation}, series = {Journal f{\"u}r Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit = Journal of consumer protection and food safety}, volume = {10}, journal = {Journal f{\"u}r Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit = Journal of consumer protection and food safety}, number = {4}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Basel}, issn = {1661-5751}, doi = {10.1007/s00003-015-0985-1}, pages = {305 -- 306}, year = {2015}, language = {de} }