@article{NavirianHerzogGoldshteynetal.2011,
  author    = {Navirian, Hengameh A. and Herzog, Marc and Goldshteyn, J. and Leitenberger, Wolfram and Vrejoiu, Ionella and Khakhulin, D. and Wulff, M. and Shayduk, Roman and Gaal, P. and Bargheer, Matias},
  title     = {Shortening x-ray pulses for pump-probe experiments at synchrotrons},
  series = {Journal of applied physics},
  volume    = {109},
  journal   = {Journal of applied physics},
  number    = {12},
  publisher = {American Institute of Physics},
  address   = {Melville},
  issn      = {0021-8979},
  doi       = {10.1063/1.3601057},
  pages     = {3},
  year      = {2011},
  abstract  = {We implemented an experimental scheme for ultrafast x-ray diffraction at storage rings based on a laser-driven Bragg-switch that shortens the x-ray pulses emitted from an undulator. The increased time-resolution is demonstrated by observing changes of intensity, position and width of the diffraction peaks of a La(0.7)Sr(0.3)MnO(3)/SrTiO(3) superlattice sample after optical excitation, i.e., by quantitatively measuring the propagation of an expansion wave through the sample. These experimental transients with timescales of 35 to 60 ps evidence a reduction of the x-ray pulse duration by a factor of two.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HerzogBojahrGoldshteynetal.2012,
  author    = {Herzog, Marc and Bojahr, Andre and Goldshteyn, J. and Leitenberger, Wolfram and Vrejoiu, I. and Khakhulin, D. and Wulff, M. and Shayduk, Roman and Gaal, P. and Bargheer, Matias},
  title     = {Detecting optically synthesized quasi-monochromatic sub-terahertz phonon wavepackets by ultrafast x-ray diffraction},
  series = {Applied physics letters},
  volume    = {100},
  journal   = {Applied physics letters},
  number    = {9},
  publisher = {American Institute of Physics},
  address   = {Melville},
  issn      = {0003-6951},
  doi       = {10.1063/1.3688492},
  pages     = {4},
  year      = {2012},
  abstract  = {We excite an epitaxial SrRuO3 thin film transducer by a pulse train of ultrashort laser pulses, launching coherent sound waves into the underlying SrTiO3 substrate. Synchrotron-based x-ray diffraction (XRD) data exhibiting separated sidebands to the substrate peak evidence the excitation of a quasi-monochromatic phonon wavepacket with sub-THz central frequency. The frequency and bandwidth of this sound pulse can be controlled by the optical pulse train. We compare the experimental data to combined lattice dynamics and dynamical XRD simulations to verify the coherent phonon dynamics. In addition, we observe a lifetime of 130 ps of such sub-THz phonons in accordance with the theory.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{GaalSchickHerzogetal.2012,
  author    = {Gaal, P. and Schick, Daniel and Herzog, Marc and Bojahr, Andre and Shayduk, Roman and Goldshteyn, J. and Navirian, Hengameh A. and Leitenberger, Wolfram and Vrejoiu, Ionela and Khakhulin, D. and Wulff, M. and Bargheer, Matias},
  title     = {Time-domain sampling of x-ray pulses using an ultrafast sample response},
  series = {Applied physics letters},
  volume    = {101},
  journal   = {Applied physics letters},
  number    = {24},
  publisher = {American Institute of Physics},
  address   = {Melville},
  issn      = {0003-6951},
  doi       = {10.1063/1.4769828},
  pages     = {4},
  year      = {2012},
  abstract  = {We employ the ultrafast response of a 15.4 nm thin SrRuO3 layer grown epitaxially on a SrTiO3 substrate to perform time-domain sampling of an x-ray pulse emitted from a synchrotron storage ring. Excitation of the sample with an ultrashort laser pulse triggers coherent expansion and compression waves in the thin layer, which turn the diffraction efficiency on and off at a fixed Bragg angle during 5 ps. This is significantly shorter than the duration of the synchrotron x-ray pulse of 100 ps. Cross-correlation measurements of the ultrafast sample response and the synchrotron x-ray pulse allow to reconstruct the x-ray pulse shape.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{NavirianShaydukLeitenbergeretal.2012,
  author    = {Navirian, H. and Shayduk, R. and Leitenberger, Wolfram and Goldshteyn, J. and Gaal, P. and Bargheer, Matias},
  title     = {Synchrotron-based ultrafast x-ray diffraction at high repetition rates},
  series = {Review of scientific instruments : a monthly journal devoted to scientific instruments, apparatus, and techniques},
  volume    = {83},
  journal   = {Review of scientific instruments : a monthly journal devoted to scientific instruments, apparatus, and techniques},
  number    = {6},
  publisher = {American Institute of Physics},
  address   = {Melville},
  issn      = {0034-6748},
  doi       = {10.1063/1.4727872},
  pages     = {7},
  year      = {2012},
  abstract  = {We present a setup for ultrafast x-ray diffraction (UXRD) based at the storage ring BESSY II, in particular, a pump laser that excites the sample using 250 fs laser-pulses at repetition rates ranging from 208 kHz to 1.25 MHz. We discuss issues connected to the high heat-load and spatio-temporal alignment strategies in the context of a UXRD experiment at high repetition rates. The spatial overlap between laser pump and x-ray probe pulse is obtained with 10 mu m precision and transient lattice changes can be recorded with an accuracy of delta a/a(0) = 10(-6). We also compare time-resolved x-ray diffraction signals from a laser excited LSMO/STO superlattice with phonon dynamics simulations. From the analysis we determine the x-ray pulse duration to 120 ps in standard operation mode and below 10 ps in low-alpha mode.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BojahrHerzogMitzscherlingetal.2013,
  author    = {Bojahr, Andre and Herzog, Marc and Mitzscherling, Steffen and Maerten, Lena and Schick, Daniel and Goldshteyn, J. and Leitenberger, Wolfram and Shayduk, R. and Gaal, P. and Bargheer, Matias},
  title     = {Brillouin scattering of visible and hard X-ray photons from optically synthesized phonon wavepackets},
  series = {Optics express : the international electronic journal of optics},
  volume    = {21},
  journal   = {Optics express : the international electronic journal of optics},
  number    = {18},
  publisher = {Optical Society of America},
  address   = {Washington},
  issn      = {1094-4087},
  doi       = {10.1364/OE.21.021188},
  pages     = {21188 -- 21197},
  year      = {2013},
  abstract  = {We monitor how destructive interference of undesired phonon frequency components shapes a quasi-monochromatic hypersound wavepacket spectrum during its local real-time preparation by a nanometric transducer and follow the subsequent decay by nonlinear coupling. We prove each frequency component of an optical supercontinuum probe to be sensitive to one particular phonon wavevector in bulk material and cross-check this by ultrafast x-ray diffraction experiments with direct access to the lattice dynamics. Establishing reliable experimental techniques with direct access to the transient spectrum of the excitation is crucial for the interpretation in strongly nonlinear regimes, such as soliton formation.},
  language  = {en}
}