@article{ClahsenJessen2020,
  author    = {Clahsen, Harald and Jessen, Anna},
  title     = {Variability and its limits in bilingual word recognition},
  series = {The mental lexicon},
  volume    = {15},
  journal   = {The mental lexicon},
  number    = {2},
  publisher = {John Benjamins Publishing Co.},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {1871-1340},
  doi       = {10.1075/ml.20013.cla},
  pages     = {295 -- 329},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {This study examines the processing of morphologically complex words focusing on how morphological (in addition to orthographic and semantic) factors affect bilingual word recognition. We report findings from a large experimental study with groups of bilingual (Turkish/German) speakers using the visual masked-priming technique. We found morphologically mediated effects on the response speed and the inter-individual variability within the bilingual participant group. We conclude that the grammar (qua morphological parsing) not only enhances speed of processing in bilingual language processing but also yields more uniform performance and thereby constrains variability within a group of otherwise heterogeneous individuals.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MoranPaxtonJonesetal.2020,
  author    = {Moran, Jason and Paxton, Kevin and Jones, Ben and Granacher, Urs and Sandercock, Gavin Rh and Hope, Edward and Ramirez-Campillo, Rodrigo},
  title     = {Variable long-term developmental trajectories of short sprint speed and jumping height in English Premier League academy soccer players: an applied case study},
  series = {Journal of sports sciences},
  volume    = {38},
  journal   = {Journal of sports sciences},
  number    = {22},
  publisher = {Routledge, Taylor \& Francis Group},
  address   = {London},
  issn      = {0264-0414},
  doi       = {10.1080/02640414.2020.1792689},
  pages     = {2525 -- 2531},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Growth and maturation affect long term physical performance, making the appraisal of athletic ability difficult. We sought to longitudinally track youth soccer players to assess the developmental trajectory of athletic performance over a 6-year period in an English Premier League academy. Age-specific z-scores were calculated for sprint and jump performance from a sample of male youth soccer players (n = 140). A case study approach was used to analyse the longitudinal curves of the six players with the longest tenure. The trajectories of the sprint times of players 1 and 3 were characterised by a marked difference in respective performance levels up until peak height velocity (PHV) when player 1 achieved a substantial increase in sprint speed and player 3 experienced a large decrease. Player 5 was consistently a better performer than player 2 until PHV when the sprint and jump performance of the former markedly decreased and he was overtaken by the latter. Fluctuations in players' physical performance can occur quickly and in drastic fashion. Coaches must be aware that suppressed, or inflated, performance could be temporary and selection and deselection decisions should not be made based on information gathered over a short time period.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{RacanoJaraMunozCosentinoetal.2020,
  author    = {Racano, Simone and Jara Mu{\~n}oz, Julius and Cosentino, Domenico and Melnick, Daniel},
  title     = {Variable quaternary uplift along the Southern Margin of the Central Anatolian Plateau inferred from modeling Marine Terrace sequences},
  series = {Tectonics},
  volume    = {39},
  journal   = {Tectonics},
  number    = {12},
  publisher = {American Geophysical Union},
  address   = {Washington},
  issn      = {0278-7407},
  doi       = {10.1029/2019TC005921},
  pages     = {22},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {The southern margin of the Central Anatolian Plateau (CAP) records a strong uplift phase after the early Middle Pleistocene, which has been related to the slab break-off of the subducting Arabian plate beneath the Anatolian microplate. During the last 450 kyr the area underwent an uplift phase at a mean rate of similar to 3.2 m/kyr, as suggested by Middle Pleistocene marine sediments exposed at similar to 1,500 m above sea level. These values are significantly higher than the 1.0-1.5 m/kyr estimated since the Late Pleistocene, suggesting temporal variations in uplift rate. To estimate changes in uplift rate during the Pleistocene we studied the marine terraces along the CAP southern margin, mapping the remnants of the platforms and their associated deposits in the field, and used the TerraceM software to identify the position and elevation of associated shoreline angles. We used shoreline angles and the timing of Quaternary marine sedimentation as constrains for a Landscape Evolution Model that simulates wave erosion of an uplifting coast. We applied random optimization algorithms and minimization statistics to find the input parameters that better reproduce the morphology of CAP marine terraces. The best-fitting uplift rate history suggests a significative increase from 1.9 to 3.5 m/kyr between 500 and 200 kyr, followed by an abrupt decrease to 1.4 m/kyr until the present. Our results agree with slab break-off models, which suggest a strong uplift pulse during slab rupture followed by a smoother decrease.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{VossBookhagenSachseetal.2020,
  author    = {Voss, Katalyn A. and Bookhagen, Bodo and Sachse, Dirk and Chadwick, Oliver A.},
  title     = {Variation of deuterium excess in surface waters across a 5000-m elevation gradient in eastern Nepal},
  series = {Journal of hydrology},
  volume    = {586},
  journal   = {Journal of hydrology},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {0022-1694},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.jhydrol.2020.124802},
  pages     = {17},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {The strong elevation gradient of the Himalaya allows for investigation of altitude and orographic impacts on surface water delta O-18 and delta D stable isotope values. This study differentiates the time- and altitude-variable contributions of source waters to the Arun River in eastern Nepal. It provides isotope data along a 5000-m gradient collected from tributaries as well as groundwater, snow, and glacial-sourced surface waters and time-series data from April to October 2016. We find nonlinear trends in delta O-18 and delta D lapse rates with high-elevation lapse rates (4000-6000 masl) 5-7 times more negative than low-elevation lapse rates (1000-3000 masl). A distinct seasonal signal in delta O-18 and delta D lapse rates indicates time-variable source-water contributions from glacial and snow meltwater as well as precipitation transitions between the Indian Summer Monsoon and Winter Westerly Disturbances. Deuterium excess correlates with the extent of snowpack and tracks melt events during the Indian Summer Monsoon season. Our analysis identifies the influence of snow and glacial melt waters on river composition during low-flow conditions before the monsoon (April/May 2016) followed by a 5-week transition to the Indian Summer Monsoon-sourced rainfall around mid-June 2016. In the post-monsoon season, we find continued influence from glacial melt waters as well as ISM-sourced groundwater.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MengesHoviusAndermannetal.2020,
  author    = {Menges, Johanna and Hovius, Niels and Andermann, Christoff and Lupker, Maarten and Haghipour, Negar and M{\"a}rki, Lena and Sachse, Dirk},
  title     = {Variations in organic carbon sourcing along a trans-Himalayan river determined by a Bayesian mixing approach},
  series = {Geochimica et cosmochimica acta : journal of the Geochemical Society and the Meteoritical Society},
  volume    = {286},
  journal   = {Geochimica et cosmochimica acta : journal of the Geochemical Society and the Meteoritical Society},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {New York [u.a.]},
  issn      = {0016-7037},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.gca.2020.07.003},
  pages     = {159 -- 176},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Rivers transfer particulate organic carbon (POC) from eroding mountains into geological sinks. Organic carbon source composition and selective mobilization have been shown to affect the type and quantity of POC export, but their combined effects across complex mountain ranges remain underexplored. Here, we examine the variation in organic carbon sourcing and transport in the trans-Himalayan Kali Gandaki River catchment, along strong gradients in precipitation, rock type and vegetation. Combining bulk stable nitrogen, and stable and radioactive organic carbon isotopic composition of bedrock, litter, soil and river sediment samples with a Bayesian end-member mixing approach, we differentiate POC sources along the river and quantify their export. Our analysis shows that POC export from the Tibetan segment of the catchment, where carbon bearing shales are partially covered by aged and modern soils, is dominated by petrogenic POC. Based on our data we re-assess the presence of aged biospheric OC in this part of the catchment, and its contribution to the river load. In the High Himalayan segment, we observed low inputs of petrogenic and biospheric POC, likely due to very low organic carbon concentrations in the metamorphic bedrock, combined with erosion dominated by deep-seated landslides. Our findings show that along the Kali Gandaki River, the sourcing of sediment and organic carbon are decoupled, due to differences in rock organic carbon content, soil and above ground carbon stocks, and geomorphic process activity. While the fast eroding High Himalayas are the principal source of river sediment, the Tibetan headwaters, where erosion rates are lower, are the principal source of organic carbon. To robustly estimate organic carbon export from the Himalayas, the mountain range should be divided into tectono-physiographic zones with distinct organic carbon yields due to differences in substrate and erosion processes and rates.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{WarcholdPradhanKropp2020,
  author    = {Warchold, Anne and Pradhan, Prajal and Kropp, J{\"u}rgen},
  title     = {Variations in sustainable development goal interactions},
  series = {Sustainable development},
  volume    = {29},
  journal   = {Sustainable development},
  number    = {2},
  publisher = {Wiley},
  address   = {Hoboken},
  issn      = {0968-0802},
  doi       = {10.1002/sd.2145},
  pages     = {285 -- 299},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {To fulfill the 2030 Agenda, the complexity of sustainable development goal (SDG) interactions needs to be disentangled. However, this understanding is currently limited. We conduct a cross-sectional correlational analysis for 2016 to understand SDG interactions under the entire development spectrum. We apply several correlation methods to classify the interaction as synergy or trade-off and characterize them according to their monotony and linearity. Simultaneously, we analyze SDG interactions considering population, location, income, and regional groups. Our findings highlight that synergies always outweigh trade-offs and linear outweigh non-linear interactions. SDG 1, 5, and 6 are associated with linear synergies, SDG 3, and 7 with non-linear synergies. SDG interactions vary according to a country's income and region along with the gender, age, and location of its population. In summary, to achieve the 2030 Agenda the detected interactions and inequalities across countries need be tracked and leveraged to "leave no one behind."},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HaehnchenKuprian2020,
  author    = {H{\"a}hnchen, Susanne and Kuprian, Kristof},
  title     = {Verbot von Erfolgshonorarvereinbarungen - Tradition ohne Rechtfertigung},
  series = {Anwaltsblatt},
  journal   = {Anwaltsblatt},
  publisher = {Deutscher Anwaltverein},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {0171-7227},
  pages     = {423 -- 428},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Das grunds{\"a}tzliche Verbot des Erfolgshonorars gilt nicht f{\"u}r Inkassounternehmen. Anw{\"a}ltinnen und Anw{\"a}lte d{\"u}rfen dagegen nur in Ausnahmef{\"a}llen ein Erfolgshonorar vereinbaren. In der Lexfox- bzw. Wenigermiete.de-Entscheidung des BGH hat dieser Widerspruch keine Rolle gespielt (BGH, AnwBl Online 2020, 63). Die Begr{\"u}ndung f{\"u}r eine Diff erenzierung vermisst man allerdings. Das k{\"o}nnte schlicht daran liegen, dass es keine (verfassungsrechtlich ausreichende) gibt. So wird der Beitrag der Autorin und des Autors zum Pl{\"a}doyer, {\"u}ber eine Neuordnung des Erfolgshonorars nachzudenken.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{FreitagHild2020,
  author    = {Freitag-Hild, Britta},
  title     = {Verfahren des Genre-Lernens},
  series = {Handbuch Methoden im Fremdsprachenunterricht},
  journal   = {Handbuch Methoden im Fremdsprachenunterricht},
  editor    = {Hallet, Wolfgang and K{\"o}nigs, Frank G. and Martinez, Helene},
  publisher = {Kallmeyer},
  address   = {Hannover},
  isbn      = {978-3-7727-1228-9},
  pages     = {191 -- 195},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Der Ansatz des genrebasierten Fremdsprachenlernens basiert auf der Grundannahme, dass sich Kommunikation in der Form kultureller Genres vollzieht, die eine spezifische textuelle und interaktionale Form aufweisen. Wer erfolgreich kommunizieren will, muss daher je nach sozialem Kontext und Kommunikationszweck eine Form der {\"A}ußerung w{\"a}hlen, die dem entsprechenden Anlass bzw. der Situation angemessen und f{\"u}r die Kommunikationsabsicht zielf{\"u}hrend ist. F{\"u}r den Fremdsprachenunterricht leitet sich daraus das Ziel bzw. die Aufgabe ab, Lernende beim Erwerb dieser Kommunikationsformate bzw. Genres zu unterst{\"u}tzen.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Schroth2020,
  author    = {Schroth, Johannes},
  title     = {Verfahrensbeschleunigung durch Pr{\"a}klusionsandrohung},
  series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r das gesamte Verfahrensrecht},
  volume    = {3},
  journal   = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r das gesamte Verfahrensrecht},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {Dr. Otto Schmidt},
  address   = {K{\"o}ln},
  issn      = {2625-1868},
  pages     = {19},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Der Beitrag besch{\"a}ftigt sich mit der gegenw{\"a}rtigen Funktionalit{\"a}t der Pr{\"a}klusionsandrohung aus \S 296 Abs. 1 ZPO . Einleitend werden kurz Normenhistorie, berufungsinstanzliche Stellung und Verfassungsm{\"a}ßigkeit der Vorschrift sowie die Rechtsprechung zum Verz{\"o}gerungsbegriff betrachtet. Sodann stellt der Verfasser die Fluchtm{\"o}glichkeiten der pr{\"a}klusionsbedrohten Partei dar und arbeitet die bestehenden Problemlagen heraus. In einer kritischen Stellungnahme werden unter Ber{\"u}cksichtigung des Gebots der Prozess{\"o}konomie L{\"o}sungsm{\"o}glichkeiten aufgezeigt, um \S 296 Abs. 1 ZPO zu derjenigen Stellung zu verhelfen, die der Gesetzgeber mit der Vereinfachungsnovelle von 1976 vor Augen hatte.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Peuker2020,
  author    = {Peuker, Enrico},
  title     = {Verfassungswandel durch Digitalisierung},
  series = {Jus publicum ; Band 286},
  journal   = {Jus publicum ; Band 286},
  publisher = {Mohr Siebeck},
  address   = {T{\"u}bingen},
  isbn      = {978-3-16-158210-3},
  pages     = {XX, 408},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Die als Digitalisierung bezeichnete umfassende gesellschaftliche bzw. kulturelle Transformation l{\"a}sst auch das Grundgesetz nicht unber{\"u}hrt. Die Fortentwicklung der Lehre vom Verfassungswandel erm{\"o}glicht es, die verfassungsrechtlichen Dynamiken als einen strukturellen Verfassungswandel zu beschreiben, der sich am Leitbild digitaler Souver{\"a}nit{\"a}t orientiert. Das Leitbild steht f{\"u}r die Verantwortung und die Legitimit{\"a}t des Staates unter den Bedingungen der Digitalisierung. Enrico Peuker entfaltet es exemplarisch in den verfassungsrechtlichen Kontexten der digitalen Infrastrukturen sowie der "digitalen" Grundrechte. Er pl{\"a}diert f{\"u}r eine erweiterte Lesart der staatlichen Infrastrukturverantwortung als Optimierungsrecht hinsichtlich des Breitbandausbaus und der IT-Sicherheit und verortet die Grundrechtsentwicklungen in einem Drei-Stufen-Modell aus Interpretation, Innovation und Kodifikation.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Schmidt2020,
  author    = {Schmidt, Thorsten Ingo},
  title     = {Verfassungswidrigkeit der Grundsteuer als Fl{\"a}chensteuer},
  series = {Deutsches Steuerrecht},
  volume    = {58},
  journal   = {Deutsches Steuerrecht},
  number    = {6},
  publisher = {Beck},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  issn      = {0949-7670},
  pages     = {249 -- 257},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Nach der vornehmlich auf bayerischen Druck hin erfolgten {\"O}ffnung des GG f{\"u}r eigene Landesgesetze im Bereich der Grundsteuer plant die Bayerische Staatsregierung, eine Grundsteuer als Fl{\"a}chensteuer einzuf{\"u}hren. Im vorliegenden Beitrag werden zun{\"a}chst die bayerischen Pl{\"a}ne vorgestellt (1.), bevor eine in solcher Weise ausgestaltete Grundsteuer am GG (2.) und an der Bayerischen Landesverfassung (3.) gemessen wird. Schließlich werden die gefundenen Ergebnisse zusammengefasst (4.).},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Schoeps2020,
  author    = {Schoeps, Julius H.},
  title     = {Vergiftetes Kulturerbe},
  series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Religions- und Geistesgeschichte},
  volume    = {72},
  journal   = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Religions- und Geistesgeschichte},
  number    = {4},
  publisher = {Brill},
  address   = {Leiden [u.a.]},
  issn      = {0044-3441},
  doi       = {10.1163/15700739-07204003},
  pages     = {390 -- 411},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Medieval sculptures of so-called, Jew-Sows" inside and outside famous Church buildings, especially in the German-speaking countries, have a disastrous tradition and a poisoning impact until today. There are sharp controversies now on how to deal with these "unappetizing" sculptures, visible for example at the City church of Wittenberg, the town where protestant reformer Martin Luther had lived and worked. But the problem goes deeper. Obscene and perfidious representations of Jews, as they were usual in Christian-dominated Europe over centuries, have also penetrated the thought world and language use until today. Swearwords like "Jew-Sow" and "Jew-Pig" are used in order to attack and discredit Jews, non-Jews and disliked coevals. New strategies of combatting this "poisoning traditions" are needed. This article also refers to the roots of early Christian Jew-hatred and recommends an impartial critical discussion on relevant anti-Jewish passages in the Christian Bible.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Czychowski2020,
  author    = {Czychowski, Christian},
  title     = {Verg{\"u}tungsregeln nur f{\"u}r vertraglich berechtigte Werknutzer},
  series = {Gewerblicher Rechtsschutz und Urheberrecht in der Praxis},
  volume    = {12},
  journal   = {Gewerblicher Rechtsschutz und Urheberrecht in der Praxis},
  number    = {24},
  publisher = {C.H. Beck},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  issn      = {1869-3849},
  pages     = {622 -- 622},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Schneider2020,
  author    = {Schneider, Ulrike},
  title     = {Verh{\"a}ltnis zum Judentum},
  series = {Anna Seghers Handbuch},
  journal   = {Anna Seghers Handbuch},
  editor    = {Hilmes, Carola and Nagelschmidt, Ilse},
  publisher = {Metzler Verlag},
  address   = {Stuttgart},
  isbn      = {978-3-476-05664-1},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-476-05665-8},
  pages     = {322 -- 331},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Anna Seghers: Deutsche, J{\"u}din, Kommunistin, Schriftstellerin, Frau, Mutter. Jedem dieser Worte denke man nach. So viele einander widersprechende, scheinbar einander ausschließende Identit{\"a}ten, so viele tiefe, schmerzliche Bindungen, so viele Angriffsfl{\"a}chen, so viele Herausforderungen und Bew{\"a}hrungszw{\"a}nge, so viele M{\"o}glichkeiten, verletzt zu werden, ausgesetzt zu sein, bedroht bis zur Todesgefahr.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{FandinnoLifschitzLuehneetal.2020,
  author    = {Fandinno, Jorge and Lifschitz, Vladimir and L{\"u}hne, Patrick and Schaub, Torsten H.},
  title     = {Verifying tight logic programs with Anthem and Vampire},
  series = {Theory and practice of logic programming},
  volume    = {20},
  journal   = {Theory and practice of logic programming},
  number    = {5},
  publisher = {Cambridge Univ. Press},
  address   = {Cambridge [u.a.]},
  issn      = {1471-0684},
  doi       = {10.1017/S1471068420000344},
  pages     = {735 -- 750},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {This paper continues the line of research aimed at investigating the relationship between logic programs and first-order theories. We extend the definition of program completion to programs with input and output in a subset of the input language of the ASP grounder gringo, study the relationship between stable models and completion in this context, and describe preliminary experiments with the use of two software tools, anthem and vampire, for verifying the correctness of programs with input and output. Proofs of theorems are based on a lemma that relates the semantics of programs studied in this paper to stable models of first-order formulas.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Wittram2020,
  author    = {Wittram, Karin},
  title     = {Vermittlung demokratischer Werte in Lehrkr{\"a}ftefortbildungen f{\"u}r den Musikunterricht},
  series = {Potsdamer Schriftenreihe zur Musikp{\"a}dagogik},
  journal   = {Potsdamer Schriftenreihe zur Musikp{\"a}dagogik},
  number    = {8},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  isbn      = {978-3-86956-491-3},
  issn      = {1861-8529},
  doi       = {10.25932/publishup-48784},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-487844},
  pages     = {153 -- 171},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Boerner2020,
  author    = {B{\"o}rner, Ren{\´e}},
  title     = {Verm{\"o}gensabsch{\"o}pfung als K{\"o}nigsweg im System des Strafrechts},
  series = {Strafverteidiger-Forum},
  journal   = {Strafverteidiger-Forum},
  publisher = {Dt. Anwaltverl.},
  address   = {Bonn},
  issn      = {0947-9252},
  pages     = {89 -- 96},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Der Beitrag besch{\"a}ftigt sich mit der systematischen Stellung und den dogmatischen Grundlagen der strafrechtlichen Verm{\"o}gensabsch{\"o}pfung und behandelt auf dieser Basis einige ausgew{\"a}hlte Rechtsfragen des im Jahr 2017 reformierten Einziehungsrechts. Der Verfasser geht dabei, unter anderem, auf die Bedeutung des strafrechtlichen R{\"u}ckwirkungsverbots sowie des ne bis in idem Grundsatzes f{\"u}r den hoheitlichen Kondiktionsanspruch bei der Einziehung ein. Im weiteren werden Bedenken gegen das Bruttoprinzip ge{\"a}ußert und auch Kritik im Hinblick auf die Anforderungen an die Wahrheitsfindung im Einziehungsverfahren ge{\"u}bt. Dar{\"u}ber hinaus geht der Verfasser noch auf die Regelung des \S 73e StGB, die Anforderungen an die Information des Angeklagten im Rahmen des \S 265 StPO und die Einziehung im Jugendstrafrecht ein. Er kommt zu dem Ergebnis, dass die Verm{\"o}gensabsch{\"o}pfung kein K{\"o}nigsweg, aber eine dritte S{\"a}ule des Strafrechtssystems ist. Die Statistik mahne zur Vorsicht, da der Gesetzgeber seine Ziele {\"o}fter verfehlt hat.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{SiegelFischerDrathschmidtetal.2020,
  author    = {Siegel, John and Fischer, Caroline and Drathschmidt, Nicolas and Gelep, Adrian and Kralinski, Thomas},
  title     = {Verwaltung im Lockdown},
  series = {Verwaltung \& Management},
  volume    = {26},
  journal   = {Verwaltung \& Management},
  number    = {6},
  publisher = {Nomos},
  address   = {Baden-Baden},
  issn      = {0947-9856},
  doi       = {10.5771/0947-9856-2020-6-279},
  pages     = {279 -- 287},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Die Corona-Pandemie hat im Fr{\"u}hjahr 2020 auch die {\"o}ffentliche Verwaltung gezwungen, die Arbeit zu einem großen Teil ins Homeoffice zu verlagern. Dieser Beitrag stellt die Ergebnisse einer Studie vor, die mittels qualitativer Interviews und einer Online-Befragung (N=1.189) Besch{\"a}ftigte {\"o}ffentlicher Organisationen zum Umgang mit der Krise und den Erfahrungen mit dem Homeoffice befragt hat.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{AbdallaAdamAharonianetal.2020,
  author    = {Abdalla, Hassan E. and Adam, Remi and Aharonian, Felix A. and Benkhali, Faical Ait and Ang{\"u}ner, Ekrem Oǧuzhan and Arakawa, Masanori and Arcaro, C and Armand, Catherine and Armstrong, T. and Egberts, Kathrin},
  title     = {Very high energy γ-ray emission from two blazars of unknown redshift and upper limits on their distance},
  series = {Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society},
  volume    = {494},
  journal   = {Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society},
  number    = {4},
  publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell},
  address   = {Oxford},
  pages     = {13},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {We report on the detection of very high energy (VHE; E > 100 GeV) gamma-ray emission from the BL Lac objects KUV 00311-1938 and PKS 1440-389 with the High Energy Stereoscopic System (H.E.S.S.). H.E.S.S. observations were accompanied or preceded by multiwavelength observations with Fermi/LAT, XRT and UVOT onboard the Swift satellite, and ATOM. Based on an extrapolation of the Fermi/LAT spectrum towards the VHE gamma-ray regime, we deduce a 95 per cent confidence level upper limit on the unknown redshift of KUV 00311-1938 of z < 0.98 and of PKS 1440-389 of z < 0.53. When combined with previous spectroscopy results, the redshift of KUV 00311-1938 is constrained to 0.51 <= z < 0.98 and of PKS 1440-389 to 0.14 (sic) z < 0.53.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{GlerumBruneStampsetal.2020,
  author    = {Glerum, Anne and Brune, Sascha and Stamps, D. Sarah and Strecker, Manfred},
  title     = {Victoria continental microplate dynamics controlled by the lithospheric strength distribution of the East African Rift},
  series = {Nature Communications},
  volume    = {11},
  journal   = {Nature Communications},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
  address   = {London},
  issn      = {2041-1723},
  doi       = {10.1038/s41467-020-16176-x},
  pages     = {15},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {The Victoria microplate between the Eastern and Western Branches of the East African Rift System is one of the largest continental microplates on Earth. In striking contrast to its neighboring plates, Victoria rotates counterclockwise with respect to Nubia. The underlying cause of this distinctive rotation has remained elusive so far. Using 3D numerical models, we investigate the role of pre-existing lithospheric heterogeneities in continental microplate rotation. We find that Victoria's rotation is primarily controlled by the distribution of rheologically stronger zones that transmit the drag of the major plates to the microplate and of the mechanically weaker mobile belts surrounding Victoria that facilitate rotation. Our models reproduce Victoria's GPS-derived counterclockwise rotation as well as key complexities of the regional tectonic stress field. These results reconcile competing ideas on the opening of the rift system by highlighting differences in orientation of the far-field divergence, local extension, and the minimum horizontal stress. One of the largest continental microplates on Earth is situated in the center of the East African Rift System, and oddly, the Victoria microplate rotates counterclockwise with respect to the neighboring African tectonic plate. Here, the authors' modelling results suggest that Victoria microplate rotation is caused by edge-driven lithospheric processes related to the specific geometry of rheologically weak and strong regions.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Kosman2020,
  author    = {Kosman, Admiʾel},
  title     = {Viktor Frankel Gazes out at the world from a concentration camp and teaches us how to utilize that gaze in our own spiritual lives},
  series = {CCAR journal},
  volume    = {Fall 2020/Winter 2021},
  journal   = {CCAR journal},
  publisher = {CCAR Journal, Dept. of Religion},
  address   = {Cleveland, Ohio},
  issn      = {0007-7976},
  pages     = {131 -- 142},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{JansenKunaTsagkarogiannis2020,
  author    = {Jansen, Sabine and Kuna, Tobias and Tsagkarogiannis, Dimitrios},
  title     = {Virial inversion for inhomogeneous systems},
  series = {Lectures in pure and applied mathematics},
  journal   = {Lectures in pure and applied mathematics},
  number    = {6},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  isbn      = {978-3-86956-485-2},
  issn      = {2199-4951},
  doi       = {10.25932/publishup-47211},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-472111},
  pages     = {135 -- 144},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KoerppenThim2020,
  author    = {K{\"o}rppen, Tim and Thim, Christof},
  title     = {Visualisierung des digitalen Zwillings mit AR},
  series = {Fabriksoftware : die digitale Fabrik realisieren},
  volume    = {25},
  journal   = {Fabriksoftware : die digitale Fabrik realisieren},
  number    = {4},
  publisher = {GITO mbH},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {2569-7692},
  doi       = {10.30844/FS20-4_19-22},
  pages     = {19 -- 22},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {F{\"u}r die Transformation der industriellen Fertigung stellt die Integration der Realwelt und die parallele Abbildung in der Digitalwelt eine wichtige Anforderung dar. Hier greift das Konzept des digitalen Zwillings zur digitalen Repr{\"a}sentation physischer Objekte. Zur Verbesserung der Mensch-Maschinen-Interaktion zwischen Fabrikpersonal, Anlagen sowie Werkst{\"u}cken und Steigerung der Transparenz am Shopfloor, kann ein solcher digitaler Zwilling relevante Daten liefern. In diesem Beitrag wird ein Konzept zur Visualisierung des digitalen Zwillings mittels Augmented Reality vorgestellt und evaluiert.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{RubertusNoiray2020,
  author    = {Rubertus, Elina and Noiray, Aude},
  title     = {Vocalic activation width decreases across childhood},
  series = {Laboratory Phonology},
  volume    = {11},
  journal   = {Laboratory Phonology},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {de Gruyter Mouton},
  address   = {Berlin, New York},
  issn      = {1868-6346},
  doi       = {10.5334/labphon.228},
  pages     = {27},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {This study is the first to use kinematic data to assess lingual carryover coarticulation in children. We investigated whether the developmental decrease previously attested in anticipatory coarticulation, as well as the relation between coarticulatory degree and the consonantal context, also characterize carryover coarticulation. Sixty-two children and 13 adults, all native speakers of German, were recruited according to five age cohorts: three-year-olds, four-year-olds, five-year-olds, seven-year-olds, and adults. Tongue movements during the production of ə.CV.Cə utterances (C = /b, d, g/, V = /i, y, e, a, o, u/) were recorded with ultrasound. We measured vowel-induced horizontal displacement of the tongue dorsum within the last syllable and compared the resulting coarticulatory patterns between age cohorts and consonantal contexts. Results indicate that the degree of vocalic carryover coarticulation decreases with age. Vocalic prominence within an utterance as well as its change across childhood depended on the postvocalic consonant's articulatory demands for the tongue dorsum (i.e., its coarticulatory resistance): Low resistant /b/ and /g/ allowed for more vocalic perseveration and a continuous decrease, while the highly resistant /d/ displayed lower coarticulation degrees and discontinuous effects. These findings parallel those in anticipation suggesting a similar organization of anticipatory and carryover coarticulation. Implications for theories of speech production are discussed.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Wagner2020,
  author    = {Wagner, Rolf},
  title     = {Vollstreckungsabwehrantrag vor deutschen Gerichten gegen Unterhaltstitel aus anderen Mitgliedstaaten der EU-Unterhaltsverordnung?},
  series = {Neue Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Familienrecht},
  volume    = {7},
  journal   = {Neue Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Familienrecht},
  number    = {17},
  publisher = {C.H. Beck},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  issn      = {2198-2333},
  pages     = {741 -- 746},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Huebener2020,
  author    = {H{\"u}bener, Dieter},
  title     = {Vom Aalfang NeueM{\"u}hle bis zum Zernsdorfer Wasserturm},
  series = {K{\"o}nigs Wusterhausen : eine Stadtgeschichte},
  journal   = {K{\"o}nigs Wusterhausen : eine Stadtgeschichte},
  publisher = {be.bra wissenschaft Verlag},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-95410-264-8},
  pages     = {393 -- 411},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Wyrwa2020,
  author    = {Wyrwa, Ulrich},
  title     = {Vom Lessing-Verein zur Antisemiten-Liga},
  series = {{\´E}tudes germaniques : revue trimestrielle de la Soci{\´e}t{\´e} des {\´E}tudes Germaniques},
  volume    = {75},
  journal   = {{\´E}tudes germaniques : revue trimestrielle de la Soci{\´e}t{\´e} des {\´E}tudes Germaniques},
  number    = {3},
  publisher = {Didier Erudition},
  address   = {Paris},
  issn      = {0014-2115},
  doi       = {10.3917/eger.299.0521},
  pages     = {521 -- 532},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {The German writer Wilhelm Marr is known as the father of modern antisemitism. Little attention has been paid to the fact that Marr did not coin the term "antisemitism" in his influential pamphlet Der Sieg des Judenthums {\"u}ber das Germanenthum published in March 1879. The neologism first appeared in the name and programme of the "Antisemiten-Liga" which came to existence in September 1879. Even less attention has been paid to the fact that it was not Marr, but the Berlin chemist and engineer Hector de Grousilliers who was the initiator of this political organisation. Although Marr attended the founding meeting and joined it as a member, he played no active role in it. Grousilliers, paradoxically, first had the idea of founding a "Lessing-Verein", before his "Antisemiten-Liga" came into being in an absurd volte-face. Carrying out a bizarre revaluation of Lessing's Ring Parable, Grousilliers attributed antisemitic semantics to the concept of tolerance. He delivered several speeches on tolerance in the "League" before turning his attention to the publication of the antisemitic humorous-satirical magazine Die Wahrheit. Humoristisch-satirisches Wochenblatt.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Thoene2020,
  author    = {Th{\"o}ne, Meik},
  title     = {Von (Un-)Freiwilligkeit und (Un-)Parteilichkeit in der Sportschiedsgerichtsbarkeit},
  series = {SchiedsVZ},
  volume    = {18},
  journal   = {SchiedsVZ},
  number    = {4},
  publisher = {Beck},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  issn      = {1610-322X},
  pages     = {176 -- 182},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Mit der bevorstehenden Entscheidung des Bundesverfassungsgerichts in der Sache Pechstein neigt sich eine scheinbar endlose Geschichte dem Ende entgegen. Es bleibt zu hoffen, dass auf die Frage der (un-)zul{\"a}ssigen Inanspruchnahme verfahrensgestaltender Marktmacht schlussendlich eine {\"u}berzeugende Antwort gefunden wird, die bestehende Defizite benennt, die schutzw{\"u}rdigen Athletenrechte st{\"a}rkt und den Anstoß f{\"u}r eine sach- und interessengerechte Strukturreform in der Sportschiedsgerichtsbarkeit gibt.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Humbert2020,
  author    = {Humbert, Anna-Marie},
  title     = {Von Bienen, Eseln und Menschen},
  series = {Daniel Kehlmann und die Gegenwartsliteratur Dialogische Poetik, Werkpolitik und Popul{\"a}res Schreiben},
  journal   = {Daniel Kehlmann und die Gegenwartsliteratur Dialogische Poetik, Werkpolitik und Popul{\"a}res Schreiben},
  editor    = {Balint, Iuditha and Humbert, Anna-Marie and Lampart, Fabian and Moser, Natalie and Navratil, Michael},
  publisher = {De Gruyter},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-11-064513-2},
  doi       = {10.1515/9783110647488-010},
  pages     = {177 -- 200},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Lebrenz2020,
  author    = {Lebrenz, Lucas},
  title     = {Von der Reformzeit zur Reichsgr{\"u}ndung},
  series = {K{\"o}nigs Wusterhausen : eine Stadtgeschichte},
  journal   = {K{\"o}nigs Wusterhausen : eine Stadtgeschichte},
  publisher = {be.bra wissenschaft Verlag},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-95410-264-8},
  pages     = {145 -- 171},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Kollenberg2020,
  author    = {Kollenberg, Marco},
  title     = {Von Pl{\"u}nderungen, Einquartierungen und Schwedentr{\"a}nken},
  series = {Halb Europa in Brandenburg : der Dreißigj{\"a}hrige Krieg und seine Folgen},
  journal   = {Halb Europa in Brandenburg : der Dreißigj{\"a}hrige Krieg und seine Folgen},
  publisher = {Lukas},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-86732-323-9},
  pages     = {111 -- 127},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Petsche2020,
  author    = {Petsche, Hans-Joachim},
  title     = {Von Sisyphos und der Kunst zu leben - Dialektik und Selbstorganisation},
  series = {Zyklizit{\"a}t \& Rhythmik: eine multidisziplin{\"a}re Vorlesungsreihe},
  journal   = {Zyklizit{\"a}t \& Rhythmik: eine multidisziplin{\"a}re Vorlesungsreihe},
  publisher = {trafo},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-86464-169-5},
  pages     = {13 -- 46},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Ette2020,
  author    = {Ette, Ottmar},
  title     = {Vorwort},
  series = {Anton Wilhelm Amo: Philosophieren ohne festen Wohnsitz},
  journal   = {Anton Wilhelm Amo: Philosophieren ohne festen Wohnsitz},
  editor    = {Ette, Ottmar},
  edition   = {2},
  publisher = {Kulturverlag Kadmos},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-86599-470-7},
  pages     = {vii -- xiii},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{KochPoppSteinberg2020,
  author    = {Koch, Arnd and Popp, Andreas and Steinberg, Georg},
  title     = {Vorwort},
  series = {Strafrecht in der alten Bundesrepublik 1949-1990: Grundlagen, Allgemeiner Teil und Rechtsfolgenseite im zeitgeschichtlichen Spiegel von Gesellschaft und Politik},
  journal   = {Strafrecht in der alten Bundesrepublik 1949-1990: Grundlagen, Allgemeiner Teil und Rechtsfolgenseite im zeitgeschichtlichen Spiegel von Gesellschaft und Politik},
  publisher = {Nomos},
  address   = {Baden-Baden},
  isbn      = {978-3-8487-7027-4},
  doi       = {9783748910862-1},
  pages     = {5 -- 8},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Ette2020,
  author    = {Ette, Ottmar},
  title     = {Vorwort zur zweiten Auflage im Januar 2020 : Alexander von Humboldt oder ein Werk in st{\"a}ndiger Bewegung},
  series = {Weltbewusstsein : Alexander von Humboldt oder das unvollendete Projekt einer anderen Moderne},
  journal   = {Weltbewusstsein : Alexander von Humboldt oder das unvollendete Projekt einer anderen Moderne},
  editor    = {Ette, Ottmar},
  edition   = {2},
  publisher = {Velbr{\"u}ck Wissenschaft},
  address   = {Weilerswist},
  isbn      = {978-3-95832-220-2},
  pages     = {3 -- 8},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Ambuehl2020,
  author    = {Amb{\"u}hl, Annemarie},
  title     = {Vorwort: tessellae},
  series = {thersites 11: tessellae - Birthday Issue for Christine Walde},
  volume    = {2020},
  journal   = {thersites 11: tessellae - Birthday Issue for Christine Walde},
  number    = {11},
  editor    = {Amb{\"u}hl, Annemarie},
  issn      = {2364-7612},
  doi       = {10.34679/thersites.vol11.185},
  pages     = {i -- vi},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Prolegomena to thersites 11, "tessellae - Birthday Issue for Christine Walde"},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Gerlach2020,
  author    = {Gerlach, Lisa},
  title     = {V{\"a}ter, S{\"o}hne, Beziehungen, Netzwerke},
  series = {PaRDeS : Zeitschrift der Vereinigung f{\"u}r J{\"u}dische Studien = Transformative Translations in Jewish History and Culture},
  volume    = {2020},
  journal   = {PaRDeS : Zeitschrift der Vereinigung f{\"u}r J{\"u}dische Studien = Transformative Translations in Jewish History and Culture},
  number    = {26},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  isbn      = {978-3-86956-493-7},
  issn      = {1614-6492},
  doi       = {10.25932/publishup-48570},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-485704},
  pages     = {89 -- 105},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {The paper investigates how cultural and social capital were passed down to the next generations via letters of recommendation. Focusing on fathers recommending their sons to German Jewish banker Gerson (von) Bleichr{\"o}der, the paper asks how father-son relations were described and which role equivalent backgrounds, especially in terms of Jewishness and social standing, played in this process. Mainly discussed are four different patriarchs approaching Bleichr{\"o}der on behalf of their sons to further their careers. Making use of methods such as historical network analysis and semantic analysis the paper introduces the letters of recommendation as a complex yet promising practice in order to maintain, strengthen and even further the family's (social) capital over generational changes. The paper finds trust and tradition to be crucial for successful recommendations. Situated at a liminal point of economic and personal spheres, recommendations shed new light on crucial questions of 19th-century Jewish history, such as acculturation and distinctiveness as well as on intra-familial dynamics in the face of profound social transformation.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{ZimmermannWeiss2020,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas and Weiß, Norman},
  title     = {V{\"o}lker- und verfassungsrechtliche Parameter eines deutschen Lieferkettengesetzes},
  series = {Archiv des V{\"o}lkerrechts},
  volume    = {58},
  journal   = {Archiv des V{\"o}lkerrechts},
  number    = {4},
  publisher = {Mohr Siebeck},
  address   = {T{\"u}bingen},
  issn      = {0003-892X},
  doi       = {10.1628/avr-2020-0028},
  pages     = {424 -- 463},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Currently a political debate is ongoing in Germany as to whether Germany should, following the example of several other European countries such as France and the Netherlands, adopt a Supply Chain Act (Lieferkettengesetz). If adopted, the act in question would impose due diligence obligations on German corporations to prevent human rights violations taking place in their respective global supply chains. It is against this background that the article examines the preconditions that must be met in order for such act to be eventually compatible with both, German constitutional and international law. The authors further deal with the question whether Germany might even be obliged under international, as well as under German constitutional law, to enact such a supply chain law in order to protect the human rights of workers employed by companies forming part of the global supply chains of German companies. As far as German constitutional law is concerned the article notably deals with the question whether it is the Federal parliament that may adopt such a law also taking into account the competencies of the European Union in the field, and what are the requirements of legal specificity and proportionality in order for the draft law to stand constitutional scrutiny. The authors further offer detailed suggestions how corporate due diligence standards might be best provided for in the envisaged law and propose a risk analysis approach that varies not only according to specific countries and sector-specific characteristics, but that by the same token also takes into account the ability of the respective German company to exercise an appropriate due diligence standard when it comes to human rigths issues arising within the framewok of their supply chain. As far as the substantive human rights standards are concerned that should serve as benchmarks for the envisaged Supply Chain Act the authors propose to rely on, and refer to, those instruments such as the ICCPR and the CESCR, as well as the ILO treaties containing core labour standards, that enjoy almost universal acceptance and reflect customary international law.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Pchalek2020,
  author    = {Pchalek, Magda},
  title     = {War Alexander von Humboldt Bio{\"o}konom?},
  series = {Portal: Das Potsdamer Universit{\"a}tsmagazin - Bio{\"o}konomie},
  journal   = {Portal: Das Potsdamer Universit{\"a}tsmagazin - Bio{\"o}konomie},
  number    = {1},
  issn      = {1618-6893},
  pages     = {15 -- 15},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Christians2020,
  author    = {Christians, Heiko},
  title     = {Was bedeutet der alte Topos vom ‚spielerischen Lernen' f{\"u}r die neuen ‚Games' und die Schule?},
  series = {DIGAREC Series},
  journal   = {DIGAREC Series},
  number    = {08},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  isbn      = {978-3-86956-467-8},
  issn      = {1867-6219},
  doi       = {10.25932/publishup-43064},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-430641},
  pages     = {14 -- 40},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Ein Topos soll {\"u}berpr{\"u}ft werden: ‚Spielerisch lernt es sich am besten.' Ist das wirklich so? Wo genau liegen die produktiven {\"U}bereinstimmungen zwischen ‚Spielen' und ‚Lernen'? Wie kann man die Games-Kultur, die prim{\"a}r eine Unterhaltungskultur ist, f{\"u}r Konzepte des Lernens und der Bildung unter Bedingungen der Digitalit{\"a}t technischer Umgebungen (zur{\"u}ck-) gewinnen? Die allgegenw{\"a}rtige Struktur des Spiels und des Spielens k{\"o}nnte einiges {\"u}ber die Logik des Lernens verraten.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Moering2020,
  author    = {M{\"o}ring, Sebastian},
  title     = {Was verstehen wir, wenn wir Computerspiele spielen?},
  series = {DIGAREC Series},
  journal   = {DIGAREC Series},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  isbn      = {978-3-86956-467-8},
  issn      = {1867-6219},
  doi       = {10.25932/publishup-43065},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-430655},
  pages     = {42 -- 69},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {In diesem Beitrag geht es um die Frage nach der Interpretierbarkeit von Computerspielen sowie die Unterscheidung zwischen einer Texthermeneutik von einer praktischen Hermeneutik von Computerspielen. Es wird zun{\"a}chst mithilfe von Aarseths Konzept des Cybertexts gefragt, ob Computerspiele eine besondere Form von Text sind. Es folgt die Beobachtung, dass insbesondere persuasive Spiele haupts{\"a}chlich dazu entwickelt werden, um interpretiert zu werden. Der Beitrag argumentiert, dass in gew{\"o}hnlichen Unterhaltungsspielen zun{\"a}chst immer die praktische Hermeneutik des Spielens im Zentrum steht. Dementsprechend steht das praktische Spielverstehen im Vordergrund und bildet die Voraussetzung, um den Text eines Spieles interpretieren zu k{\"o}nnen. In persuasiven Spielen ist die Textinterpretation das ausgemachte Ziel, dem das spielende bzw. praktische Verstehen unterordnet ist. Abschließend werden Unterhaltungsspiele empfohlen, die sich f{\"u}r eine Textinterpretation im Deutsch- oder Englischunterricht eignen und {\"U}berlegungen zum E-Sport get{\"a}tigt.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{CrovettoHempelRusuetal.2020,
  author    = {Crovetto, Andrea and Hempel, Hannes and Rusu, Marin and Choubrac, Leo and Kojda, Sandrino Danny and Habicht, Klaus and Unold, Thomas},
  title     = {Water adsorption enhances electrical conductivity in transparent p-type CuI},
  series = {ACS applied materials \& interfaces},
  volume    = {12},
  journal   = {ACS applied materials \& interfaces},
  number    = {43},
  publisher = {American Chemical Society},
  address   = {Washington, DC},
  issn      = {1944-8244},
  doi       = {10.1021/acsami.0c11040},
  pages     = {48741 -- 48747},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {CuI has been recently rediscovered as a p-type transparent conductor with a high figure of merit. Even though many metal iodides are hygroscopic, the effect of moisture on the electrical properties of CuI has not been clarified. In this work, we observe a 2-fold increase in the conductivity of CuI after exposure to ambient humidity for 5 h, followed by slight long-term degradation. Simultaneously, the work function of CuI decreases by almost 1 eV, which can explain the large spread in the previously reported work function values. The conductivity increase is partially reversible and is maximized at intermediate humidity levels. On the basis of the large intragrain mobility measured by THz spectroscopy, we suggest that hydration of grain boundaries may be beneficial for the overall hole mobility.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Weilandt2020,
  author    = {Weilandt, Maria},
  title     = {Ways of Worldmaking},
  series = {Materielle Miniaturen : zur {\"A}sthetik der Verkleinerung},
  journal   = {Materielle Miniaturen : zur {\"A}sthetik der Verkleinerung},
  editor    = {Lehnert, Gertrud and Weilandt, Maria and Textor, Ursula},
  publisher = {K{\"o}nigshausen \& Neumann},
  address   = {W{\"u}rzburg},
  isbn      = {978-3-8260-6679-5},
  pages     = {185 -- 202},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{WagnerRosenbergHofmannetal.2020,
  author    = {Wagner, Birgit and Rosenberg, Nicole and Hofmann, Laura and Maaß, Ulrike},
  title     = {Web-based bereavement care},
  series = {Frontiers in psychiatry},
  volume    = {11},
  journal   = {Frontiers in psychiatry},
  publisher = {Frontiers Media},
  address   = {Lausanne},
  issn      = {1664-0640},
  doi       = {10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00525},
  pages     = {13},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Background: Web-based interventions have been introduced as novel and effective treatments for mental disorders and, in recent years, specifically for the bereaved. However, a systematic summary of the effectiveness of online interventions for people experiencing bereavement is still missing. Objective: A systematic literature search was conducted by four reviewers who reviewed and meta-analytically summarized the evidence for web-based interventions for bereaved people. Methods: Systematic searches (PubMed, Web of Science, PsycInfo, PsycArticles, Medline, and CINAHL) resulted in seven randomized controlled trials (N= 1,257) that addressed adults having experienced bereavement using internet-based interventions. We used random effects models to summarize treatment effects for between-group comparisons (treatmentvs.control at post) and stability over time (postvs.follow-up). Results: All web-based interventions were based on cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). In comparison with control groups, the interventions showed moderate (g= .54) to large effects (g= .86) for symptoms of grief and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), respectively. The effect for depression was small (g= .44). All effects were stable over time. A higher number of treatment sessions achieved higher effects for grief symptoms and more individual feedback increased effects for depression. Other moderators (i.e.dropout rate, time since loss, exposure) did not significantly reduce moderate degrees of heterogeneity between the studies. Limitations: The number of includable studies was low in this review resulting to lower power for moderator analyses in particular. Conclusions: Overall, the results of web-based bereavement interventions are promising, and its low-threshold approach might reduce barriers to bereavement care. Nonetheless, future research should further examine potential moderators and specific treatment components (e.g.exposure, feedback) and compare interventions with active controls.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BechmannBald2020,
  author    = {Bechmann, Wolfgang and Bald, Ilko},
  title     = {Wechselwirkung zwischen elektromagnetischer Strahlung und Stoff - Grundlagen der Spektroskopie},
  edition   = {7. Auflage},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-662-62033-5},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-662-62034-2_4},
  pages     = {303 -- 457},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Unter elektromagnetischer Strahlung versteht man eine Welle aus gekoppelten elektrischen und magnetischen Feldern. Stoffe, die dieser Welle ausgesetzt sind, k{\"o}nnen von ihr Energie aufnehmen. Dabei wechseln die Stoffe zwischen ihrem, der jeweiligen Temperatur entsprechenden energetischen Grundzustand G und einem energetisch angeregten Zustand A* (Abbildung 4.1).},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{ChristakoudiPagoniFerrarietal.2020,
  author    = {Christakoudi, Sofia and Pagoni, Panagiota and Ferrari, Pietro and Cross, Amanda J. and Tzoulaki, Ioanna and Muller, David C. and Weiderpass, Elisabete and Freisling, Heinz and Murphy, Neil and Dossus, Laure and Turzanski Fortner, Renee and Agudo, Antonio and Overvad, Kim and Perez-Cornago, Aurora and Key, Timothy J. and Brennan, Paul and Johansson, Mattias and Tjonneland, Anne and Halkjaer, Jytte and Boutron-Ruault, Marie-Christine and Artaud, Fanny and Severi, Gianluca and Kaaks, Rudolf and Schulze, Matthias Bernd and Bergmann, Manuela M. and Masala, Giovanna and Grioni, Sara and Simeon, Vittorio and Tumino, Rosario and Sacerdote, Carlotta and Skeie, Guri and Rylander, Charlotta and Borch, Kristin Benjaminsen and Quiros, J. Ramon and Rodriguez-Barranco, Miguel and Chirlaque, Maria-Dolores and Ardanaz, Eva and Amiano, Pilar and Drake, Isabel and Stocks, Tanja and H{\"a}ggstr{\"o}m, Christel and Harlid, Sophia and Ellingjord-Dale, Merete and Riboli, Elio and Tsilidis, Konstantinos K.},
  title     = {Weight change in middle adulthood and risk of cancer in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) cohort},
  series = {International journal of cancer},
  volume    = {148},
  journal   = {International journal of cancer},
  number    = {7},
  publisher = {Wiley},
  address   = {Hoboken},
  issn      = {0020-7136},
  doi       = {10.1002/ijc.33339},
  pages     = {1637 -- 1651},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Obesity is a risk factor for several major cancers. Associations of weight change in middle adulthood with cancer risk, however, are less clear. We examined the association of change in weight and body mass index (BMI) category during middle adulthood with 42 cancers, using multivariable Cox proportional hazards models in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition cohort. Of 241 323 participants (31\% men), 20\% lost and 32\% gained weight (>0.4 to 5.0 kg/year) during 6.9 years (average). During 8.0 years of follow-up after the second weight assessment, 20 960 incident cancers were ascertained. Independent of baseline BMI, weight gain (per one kg/year increment) was positively associated with cancer of the corpus uteri (hazard ratio [HR] = 1.14; 95\% confidence interval: 1.05-1.23). Compared to stable weight (+/- 0.4 kg/year), weight gain (>0.4 to 5.0 kg/year) was positively associated with cancers of the gallbladder and bile ducts (HR = 1.41; 1.01-1.96), postmenopausal breast (HR = 1.08; 1.00-1.16) and thyroid (HR = 1.40; 1.04-1.90). Compared to maintaining normal weight, maintaining overweight or obese BMI (World Health Organisation categories) was positively associated with most obesity-related cancers. Compared to maintaining the baseline BMI category, weight gain to a higher BMI category was positively associated with cancers of the postmenopausal breast (HR = 1.19; 1.06-1.33), ovary (HR = 1.40; 1.04-1.91), corpus uteri (HR = 1.42; 1.06-1.91), kidney (HR = 1.80; 1.20-2.68) and pancreas in men (HR = 1.81; 1.11-2.95). Losing weight to a lower BMI category, however, was inversely associated with cancers of the corpus uteri (HR = 0.40; 0.23-0.69) and colon (HR = 0.69; 0.52-0.92). Our findings support avoiding weight gain and encouraging weight loss in middle adulthood.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HuettelBalderjahnHoffmann2020,
  author    = {H{\"u}ttel, Alexandra and Balderjahn, Ingo and Hoffmann, Stefan},
  title     = {Welfare beyond consumption},
  series = {Ecological economics},
  volume    = {176},
  journal   = {Ecological economics},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {0921-8009},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.ecolecon.2020.106719},
  pages     = {13},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {In developed regions worldwide, so-called anti-consumers are increasingly resisting high-level consumption lifestyles or shifting to alternative forms of consumption. A general reduction in consumption levels is considered necessary to attain global sustainability goals. However, knowledge regarding the factors driving people to deliberately consume less and how anti-consumption affects individuals' well-being is limited. Against this background, this study considers the influence of human values and the well-being effects of two types of anti-consumption: voluntary simplicity and collaborative consumption. Based on representative data from the US (N = 1075) and Germany (N = 1070), the findings show that the two anti-consumption types do not reduce the well-being of individuals' but in some cases, even improve it, which suggests that lowering consumption can not only help protect environmental resources but also serve the greater good of society. In particular, this relationship holds among collaborative consumers with a strong need for cognition, i.e., a cognitive thinking style that involves a high level of decision control. According to the study results, opposite value orientations are the drivers of voluntary simplicity and collaborative consumption (i.e., a focus on self-transcendence versus self-enhancement). These findings are comparable in both countries; however, the strength of the effects differs.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Schladebach2020,
  author    = {Schladebach, Marcus},
  title     = {Weltraumrecht},
  series = {Ad legendum : AL ; die Ausbildungszeitschrift aus M{\"u}nsters Juridicum},
  volume    = {17},
  journal   = {Ad legendum : AL ; die Ausbildungszeitschrift aus M{\"u}nsters Juridicum},
  number    = {4},
  publisher = {Ad Legendum e.V.},
  address   = {M{\"u}nster},
  issn      = {1614-614X},
  pages     = {372 -- 376},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{BohnKundisch2020,
  author    = {Bohn, Nicolai and Kundisch, Dennis},
  title     = {What are we talking about when we talk about technology pivots?},
  series = {Information \& management},
  volume    = {57},
  journal   = {Information \& management},
  number    = {6},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {0378-7206},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.im.2020.103319},
  pages     = {20},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Technology pivots were designed to help digital startups make adjustments to the technology underpinning their products and services. While academia and the media make liberal use of the term "technology pivot," they rarely align themselves to Ries' foundational conceptualization. Recent research suggests that a more granulated conceptualization of technology pivots is required. To scientifically derive a comprehensive conceptualization, we conduct a Delphi study with a panel of 38 experts drawn from academia and practice to explore their understanding of "technology pivots." Our study thus makes an important contribution to advance the seminal work by Ries on technology pivots.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ChorusSpijkerman2020,
  author    = {Chorus, Ingrid and Spijkerman, Elly},
  title     = {What Colin Reynolds could tell us about nutrient limitation, N:P ratios and eutrophication control},
  series = {Hydrobiologia : acta hydrobiologica, hydrographica, limnologica et protistologica},
  volume    = {848},
  journal   = {Hydrobiologia : acta hydrobiologica, hydrographica, limnologica et protistologica},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {Springer Nature},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {0018-8158},
  doi       = {10.1007/s10750-020-04377-w},
  pages     = {95 -- 111},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Colin Reynolds exquisitely consolidated our understanding of driving forces shaping phytoplankton communities and those setting the upper limit to biomass yield, with limitation typically shifting from light in winter to phosphorus in spring. Nonetheless, co-limitation is frequently postulated from enhanced growth responses to enrichments with both N and P or from N:P ranging around the Redfield ratio, concluding a need to reduce both N and P in order to mitigate eutrophication. Here, we review the current understanding of limitation through N and P and of co-limitation. We conclude that Reynolds is still correct: (i) Liebig's law of the minimum holds and reducing P is sufficient, provided concentrations achieved are low enough; (ii) analyses of nutrient limitation need to exclude evidently non-limiting situations, i.e. where soluble P exceeds 3-10 mu g/l, dissolved N exceeds 100-130 mu g/l and total P and N support high biomass levels with self-shading causing light limitation; (iii) additionally decreasing N to limiting concentrations may be useful in specific situations (e.g. shallow waterbodies with high internal P and pronounced denitrification); (iv) management decisions require local, situation-specific assessments. The value of research on stoichiometry and co-limitation lies in promoting our understanding of phytoplankton ecophysiology and community ecology.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MuldashevSobolev2020,
  author    = {Muldashev, Iskander A. and Sobolev, Stephan},
  title     = {What controls maximum magnitudes of giant subduction earthquakes?},
  series = {Geochemistry, geophysics, geosystems},
  volume    = {21},
  journal   = {Geochemistry, geophysics, geosystems},
  number    = {9},
  publisher = {American Geophysical Union},
  address   = {Washington},
  issn      = {1525-2027},
  doi       = {10.1029/2020GC009145},
  pages     = {15},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Giant earthquakes with magnitudes above 8.5 occur only in subduction zones. Despite the developments made in observing large subduction zone earthquakes with geophysical instruments, the factors controlling the maximum size of these earthquakes are still poorly understood. Previous studies have suggested the importance of slab shape, roughness of the plate interface contact, state of the strain in the upper plate, thickness of sediments filling the trenches, and subduction rate. Here, we present 2-D cross-scale numerical models of seismic cycles for subduction zones with various geometries, subduction channel friction configurations, and subduction rates. We found that low-angle subduction and thick sediments in the subduction channel are the necessary conditions for generating giant earthquakes, while the subduction rate has a negligible effect. We suggest that these key parameters determine the maximum magnitude of a subduction earthquake by controlling the seismogenic zone width and smoothness of the subduction interface. This interpretation supports previous studies that are based upon observations and scaling laws. Our modeling results also suggest that low static friction in the sediment-filled subduction channel results in neutral or moderate compressive deformation in the overriding plate for low-angle subduction zones hosting giant earthquakes. These modeling results agree well with observations for the largest earthquakes. Based on our models we predict maximum magnitudes of subduction earthquakes worldwide, demonstrating the fit to magnitudes of all giant earthquakes of the 20th and 21st centuries and good agreement with the predictions based on statistical analyses of observations.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BuerkiFoschiniElbuyMadecetal.2020,
  author    = {B{\"u}rki-Foschini, Audrey Damaris and Elbuy, Shereen and Madec, Sylvain and Vasishth, Shravan},
  title     = {What did we learn from forty years of research on semantic interference?},
  series = {Journal of memory and language},
  volume    = {114},
  journal   = {Journal of memory and language},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {San Diego},
  issn      = {0749-596X},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.jml.2020.104125},
  pages     = {25},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {When participants in an experiment have to name pictures while ignoring distractor words superimposed on the picture or presented auditorily (i.e., picture-word interference paradigm), they take more time when the word to be named (or target) and distractor words are from the same semantic category (e.g., cat-dog). This experimental effect is known as the semantic interference effect, and is probably one of the most studied in the language production literature. The functional origin of the effect and the exact conditions in which it occurs are however still debated. Since Lupker (1979) reported the effect in the first response time experiment about 40 years ago, more than 300 similar experiments have been conducted. The semantic interference effect was replicated in many experiments, but several studies also reported the absence of an effect in a subset of experimental conditions. The aim of the present study is to provide a comprehensive theoretical review of the existing evidence to date and several Bayesian meta-analyses and meta-regressions to determine the size of the effect and explore the experimental conditions in which the effect surfaces. The results are discussed in the light of current debates about the functional origin of the semantic interference effect and its implications for our understanding of the language production system.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KuehneHeinzeWeck2020,
  author    = {K{\"u}hne, Franziska and Heinze, Peter Eric and Weck, Florian},
  title     = {What do laypersons believe characterises a competent psychotherapist?},
  series = {Counselling and psychotherapy research},
  volume    = {21},
  journal   = {Counselling and psychotherapy research},
  number    = {3},
  publisher = {Wiley},
  address   = {Hoboken},
  issn      = {1473-3145},
  doi       = {10.1002/capr.12343},
  pages     = {660 -- 671},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Aim Although research and clinical definitions of psychotherapeutic competence have been proposed, less is known about the layperson perspective. The aim was to explore the views of individuals with different levels of psychotherapy experience regarding what-in their views-constitutes a competent therapist. Method In an online survey, 375 persons (64\% female, mean age 33.24 years) with no experience, with professional experience, or with personal pre-experience with psychotherapy participated. To provide low-threshold questions, we first presented two qualitative items (i.e. "In your opinion, what makes a good/competent psychotherapist?"; "How do you recognize that a psychotherapist is not competent?") and analysed them using inductive content analysis techniques (Mayring, 2014). Then, we gave participants a 16-item questionnaire including items from previous surveys and from the literature and analysed them descriptively. Results Work-relatedprinciples, professionalism, personalitycharacteristics, caringcommunication, empathy and understandingwere important categories of competence. Concerning the quantitative questions, most participants agreed with items indicating that a therapist should be open, listen well, show empathy and behave responsibly. Conclusion Investigating layperson perspectives suggested that effective and professional interpersonal behaviour of therapists plays a central role in the public's perception of psychotherapy.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Schneider2020,
  author    = {Schneider, Hans Julius},
  title     = {What is it that Wittgenstein denies in his philosophy of psychology?},
  series = {Wittgenstein-Studien},
  volume    = {11},
  journal   = {Wittgenstein-Studien},
  number    = {Heft 1},
  publisher = {De Gruyter},
  address   = {Berlin ; New York, NY},
  issn      = {1868-7431},
  doi       = {10.1515/witt-2020-0006},
  pages     = {105 -- 131},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Taking up some of W.'s paradoxical remarks about the existence of 'mental things' the paper investigates, what exactly he is criticizing. After a discussion of the mistaken idea of a private baptizing of one's own 'mental events' W.'s general criticism of the 'object-and-name model' is treated with a view on the consequences it has for our understanding of the mental. This treatment includes a discussion of figurative kinds of language use as well as a discussion of the difference between 'things' and 'objects of reference': With respect to figurative uses of language it often makes no sense to treat constituent expressions as names of objects, and not all objects of reference are things in an unproblematic ordinary-life sense. So what at first sight appears to be a limitation of our understanding of the nature of an object and consequently seems to ask for more empirical research often turns out to be a limitation of our understanding of how we use our language. The paper concludes that one important aspect of what the later W. opposes is dualism: The mental cannot be conceived of as an additional 'something' a description of which could be just added to a description of a person as a physical being. Thus W.'s anti-dualism can also be read as turning against a dualism in his Tractatus: The mental realm as well as other provinces of `the higher' are no longer seen as areas of entities about which we have to be silent.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{LykovMalyshev2020,
  author    = {Lykov, Alexander and Malyshev, Vadim},
  title     = {When bounded chaos becomes unbounded},
  series = {Lectures in pure and applied mathematics},
  journal   = {Lectures in pure and applied mathematics},
  number    = {6},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  isbn      = {978-3-86956-485-2},
  issn      = {2199-4951},
  doi       = {10.25932/publishup-47206},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-472060},
  pages     = {97 -- 106},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BrandTimmeNosrat2020,
  author    = {Brand, Ralf and Timme, Sinika and Nosrat, Sanaz},
  title     = {When pandemic hits},
  series = {Frontiers in psychology},
  volume    = {11},
  journal   = {Frontiers in psychology},
  publisher = {Frontiers Media},
  address   = {Lausanne},
  issn      = {1664-1078},
  doi       = {10.3389/fpsyg.2020.570567},
  pages     = {10},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {The governmental lockdowns related to the COVID-19 pandemic have forced people to change their behavior in many ways including changes in exercise. We used the brief window of global lockdown in the months of March/April/May 2020 as an opportunity to investigate the effects of externally imposed restrictions on exercise-related routines and related changes in subjective well-being. Statistical analyses are based on data from 13,696 respondents in 18 countries using a cross-sectional online survey. A mixed effects modeling approach was used to analyze data. We tested whether exercise frequency before and during the pandemic would influence mood during the pandemic. Additionally, we used the COVID-19 pandemic data to build a prediction model, while controlling for national differences, to estimate changes in exercise frequency during similar future lockdown conditions depending on prelockdown exercise frequency. According to the prediction model, those who rarely exercise before a lockdown tend to increase their exercise frequency during it, and those who are frequent exercisers before a lockdown tend to maintain it. With regards to subjective well-being, the data show that those who exercised almost every day during this pandemic had the best mood, regardless of whether or not they exercised prepandemic. Those who were inactive prepandemic and slightly increased their exercise frequency during the pandemic, reported no change in mood compared to those who remained inactive during the pandemic. Those who reduced their exercise frequency during the pandemic reported worse mood compared to those who maintained or increased their prepandemic exercise frequency. This study suggests that under similar lockdown conditions, about two thirds of those who never or rarely exercise before a lockdown might adopt an exercise behavior or increase their exercise frequency. However, such changes do not always immediately result in improvement in subjective well-being. These results may inform national policies, as well as health behavior and exercise psychology research on the importance of exercise promotion, and prediction of changes in exercise behavior during future pandemics.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ŠedovaKalkuhl2020,
  author    = {Šedov{\´a}, Barbora and Kalkuhl, Matthias},
  title     = {Who are the climate migrants and where do they go?},
  series = {World development},
  volume    = {129},
  journal   = {World development},
  publisher = {Elsevier Science},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {0305-750X},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.worlddev.2019.104848},
  pages     = {19},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {In this paper, we move from the large strand of research that looks at evidence of climate migration to the questions: who are the climate migrants? and where do they go? These questions are crucial to design policies that mitigate welfare losses of migration choices due to climate change. We study the direct and heterogeneous associations between weather extremes and migration in rural India. We combine ERAS reanalysis data with the India Human Development Survey household panel and conduct regression analyses by applying linear probability and multinomial logit models. This enables us to establish a causal relationship between temperature and precipitation anomalies and overall migration as well as migration by destination. We show that adverse weather shocks decrease rural-rural and international migration and push people into cities in different, presumably more prosperous states. A series of positive weather shocks, however, facilitates international migration and migration to cities within the same state. Further, our results indicate that in contrast to other migrants, climate migrants are likely to be from the lower end of the skill distribution and from households strongly dependent on agricultural production. We estimate that approximately 8\% of all rural-urban moves between 2005 and 2012 can be attributed to weather. This figure might increase as a consequence of climate change. Thus, a key policy recommendation is to take steps to facilitate integration of less educated migrants into the urban labor market.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HolthausStockmann2020,
  author    = {Holthaus, Leonie and Stockmann, Nils},
  title     = {Who makes the world?},
  series = {New perspectives},
  volume    = {28},
  journal   = {New perspectives},
  number    = {3},
  publisher = {Sage Publications},
  address   = {Thousand Oaks, CA},
  issn      = {2336-825X},
  doi       = {10.1177/2336825X20935246},
  pages     = {413 -- 427},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {In this essay, we consider the role of academics as change-makers. There is a long line of reflection about academics' sociopolitical role(s) in international relations (IR). Yet, our attempt differs from available considerations in two regards. First, we emphasize that academics are not a homogenous group. While some keep their distance from policymakers, others frequently provide policy advice. Hence, positions and possibilities of influence differ. Second, our argument is not oriented towards the past but the future. That is, we develop our reflections on academics as change-makers by outlining the vision of a 'FutureLab', an innovative, future forum that brings together different world-makers who are united in their attempt to improve 'the world'. Our vision accounts for current, perhaps alarming trends in academia, such as debates about the (in)ability to confront post-truth politics. Still, it is a (critically) optimistic one and can be read as an invitation for experimentation. Finally, we sympathize with voices demanding the democratization of academia and find that further cross-disciplinary dialogues within academia and dialogues between different academics, civil society activists and policymakers may help in finding creditable solutions to problems such as climate change and populism.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Streck2020,
  author    = {Streck, Charlotte},
  title     = {Who owns REDD+?},
  series = {Forests},
  volume    = {11},
  journal   = {Forests},
  number    = {9},
  publisher = {MDPI},
  address   = {Basel},
  issn      = {1999-4907},
  doi       = {10.3390/f11090959},
  pages     = {15},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {The question of who is entitled to benefit from transactions under the United Nations framework to reduce emissions from deforestation and forest degradation (REDD+) remains one of the most controversial issues surrounding cooperative efforts to reduce deforestation in developing countries. REDD+ has been conceived as an international framework to encourage voluntary efforts in developing countries to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and enhance carbon removals from forest activities. It was designed as an international framework under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) to enable the generation of emission reductions and removals (ERRs) at the national-and, provisionally, the subnational-level and is, thus, primarily a creature of international law. However, in defining forest carbon ERRs, the international framework competes with national emission trading systems and domestic REDD+ legislation as well as private standards that define units traded on the voluntary carbon market. As results-based and carbon market systems emerge, the question remains: Who can claim participation in REDD+ and voluntary carbon market projects? The existence of different international, national and private standards that value ERRs poses a challenge to countries that participate in REDD+ as well as to communities and private actors participating in voluntary carbon market projects. This paper seeks to clarify the nature and limitation of rights pertaining to REDD+ market transactions. It also links the notion of carbon rights to both carbon markets and government's decision on benefit sharing. Applying a legal lens, this paper helps to understand the various claims and underlying rights to participate in REDD+ transactions and addresses ambiguities that can lead to conflict around REDD+ implementation. The definition of carbon rights and the legal nature of carbon credits depend on local law and differ between countries. However, by categorizing carbon rights, the paper summarizes several legal considerations that are relevant for regulating REDD+ and sharing the financial benefits of transacting ERRs.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Haenel2020,
  author    = {H{\"a}nel, Hilkje Charlotte},
  title     = {Who's to Blame?},
  series = {Social Epistemology},
  volume    = {35},
  journal   = {Social Epistemology},
  number    = {2},
  publisher = {Routledge},
  address   = {London},
  doi       = {10.1080/02691728.2020.1839591},
  pages     = {173 -- 184},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {The main aim of this paper is to investigate how sexist ideology distorts our conceptions of sexual violence and the hermeneutical gaps such an ideology yields. I propose that we can understand the problematic issue of hermeneutical gaps about sexual violence with the help of Fricker's theory of hermeneutical injustice. By distinguishing between hermeneutical injustice and hermeneutical misfire, we can distinguish between the hermeneutical gap and its consequences for the victim of sexual violence and those of the perpetrator of such violence. I then argue that perpetrators are both morally responsible and accountable for their acts, even if they are the result of a hermeneutical misfire. Ultimately, I show that with regard to sexual violence, we should opt for accountability to change the behaviour of the perpetrator and the social structure. Content warning: The paper discusses sexual violence and difficulties conceptualising experiences of such violence.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BetaGovYochelis2020,
  author    = {Beta, Carsten and Gov, Nir S. and Yochelis, Arik},
  title     = {Why a Large-Scale Mode Can Be Essential for Understanding Intracellular Actin Waves},
  series = {Cells},
  volume    = {9},
  journal   = {Cells},
  number    = {6},
  publisher = {MDPI},
  address   = {Basel},
  issn      = {2073-4409},
  doi       = {10.3390/cells9061533},
  pages     = {18},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {During the last decade, intracellular actin waves have attracted much attention due to their essential role in various cellular functions, ranging from motility to cytokinesis. Experimental methods have advanced significantly and can capture the dynamics of actin waves over a large range of spatio-temporal scales. However, the corresponding coarse-grained theory mostly avoids the full complexity of this multi-scale phenomenon. In this perspective, we focus on a minimal continuum model of activator-inhibitor type and highlight the qualitative role of mass conservation, which is typically overlooked. Specifically, our interest is to connect between the mathematical mechanisms of pattern formation in the presence of a large-scale mode, due to mass conservation, and distinct behaviors of actin waves.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{FischerSchott2020,
  author    = {Fischer, Caroline and Schott, Carina},
  title     = {Why people enter and stay in public service careers},
  series = {International review of administrative sciences : an international journal of comparative public administration},
  volume    = {88},
  journal   = {International review of administrative sciences : an international journal of comparative public administration},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {Sage Publ.},
  address   = {London},
  issn      = {0020-8523},
  doi       = {10.1177/0020852319886913},
  pages     = {59 -- 75},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {This article examines the effect of parental socialization and interest in politics on entering and staying in public service careers. We incorporate two related explanations, yet commonly used in different fields of literature, to explain public sector choice. First, following social learning theory, we hypothesize that parents serve as role models and thereby affect their children's sector choice. Additionally, we test the hypothesis that parental socialization leads to a longer stay in public sector jobs while assuming that it serves as a buffer against turnover. Second, following public service motivation process theory, we expect that 'interest in politics' is influenced by parental socialization and that this concept, in turn, leads to a public sector career. A representative set of longitudinal data from the Swiss household panel (1999-2014) was used to analyse these hypotheses (n = 2,933, N = 37,328). The results indicate that parental socialization serves as a stronger predictor of public sector choice than an interest in politics. Furthermore, people with parents working in the public sector tend to stay longer in their public sector jobs. Points for practitioners For practitioners, the results of this study are relevant as they highlight the limited usefulness of addressing job applicants' interest in politics in the recruitment process. Human resources managers who want to ensure a public-service-motivated workforce are therefore advised to focus on human resources activities that stimulate public service motivation after job entry. We also advise close interaction between universities and public organizations so that students develop a realistic picture of the government as a future employer and do not experience a 'reality shock' after job entry.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{CookTurowskiHovius2020,
  author    = {Cook, Kristen L. and Turowski, Jens M. and Hovius, Niels},
  title     = {Width control on event-scale deposition and evacuation of sediment in bedrock-confined channels},
  series = {Earth surface processes and landforms : the journal of the British Geomorphological Research Group},
  volume    = {45},
  journal   = {Earth surface processes and landforms : the journal of the British Geomorphological Research Group},
  number    = {14},
  publisher = {Wiley},
  address   = {Hoboken},
  issn      = {0197-9337},
  doi       = {10.1002/esp.4993},
  pages     = {3702 -- 3713},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {In mixed bedrock-alluvial rivers, the response of the system to a flood event can be affected by a number of factors, including coarse sediment availability in the channel, sediment supply from the hillslopes and upstream, flood sequencing and coarse sediment grain size distribution. However, the impact of along-stream changes in channel width on bedload transport dynamics remains largely unexplored. We combine field data, theory and numerical modelling to address this gap. First, we present observations from the Daan River gorge in western Taiwan, where the river flows through a 1 km long 20-50 m wide bedrock gorge bounded upstream and downstream by wide braidplains. We documented two flood events during which coarse sediment evacuation and redeposition appear to cause changes of up to several metres in channel bed elevation. Motivated by this case study, we examined the relationships between discharge, channel width and bedload transport capacity, and show that for a given slope narrow channels transport bedload more efficiently than wide ones at low discharges, whereas wider channels are more efficient at high discharges. We used the model sedFlow to explore this effect, running a random sequence of floods through a channel with a narrow gorge section bounded upstream and downstream by wider reaches. Channel response to imposed floods is complex, as high and low discharges drive different spatial patterns of erosion and deposition, and the channel may experience both of these regimes during the peak and recession periods of each flood. Our modelling suggests that width differences alone can drive substantial variations in sediment flux and bed response, without the need for variations in sediment supply or mobility. The fluctuations in sediment transport rates that result from width variations can lead to intermittent bed exposure, driving incision in different segments of the channel during different portions of the hydrograph.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ApeltDosdallTrautwein2020,
  author    = {Apelt, Maja and Dosdall, Henrik and Trautwein, Ray},
  title     = {Wie das Recht in die Organisation kommt - Die Akteur*innen des Antidiskriminierungsrechts in m{\"a}nnlich gepr{\"a}gten Organisationen},
  series = {Kritische Justiz},
  volume    = {53},
  journal   = {Kritische Justiz},
  number    = {4},
  publisher = {Nomos},
  address   = {Baden-Baden},
  issn      = {0023-4834},
  doi       = {10.5771/0023-4834-2020-4-445},
  pages     = {445 -- 456},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{SafferlingPetrossian2020,
  author    = {Safferling, Christoph and Petrossian, Gurgen},
  title     = {Wiedergutmachung f{\"u}r Opfer von Makroverbrechen},
  series = {MenschenRechtsMagazin : MRM ; Informationen, Meinungen, Analysen},
  volume    = {25},
  journal   = {MenschenRechtsMagazin : MRM ; Informationen, Meinungen, Analysen},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  doi       = {10.25932/publishup-47127},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-471277},
  pages     = {20 -- 31},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Ette2020,
  author    = {Ette, Ottmar},
  title     = {Wilhelm \& Alexander von Humboldt or: Humboldtian Science},
  series = {Wilhelm und Alexander von Humboldt - Berlin Cosmos},
  journal   = {Wilhelm und Alexander von Humboldt - Berlin Cosmos},
  editor    = {Spies, Paul and Tintemann, Ute and Mende, Jan},
  publisher = {Wienand},
  address   = {K{\"o}ln},
  isbn      = {978-3-86832-559-1},
  pages     = {19 -- 23},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{WergerBergmannWeberetal.2020,
  author    = {Werger, Luise and Bergmann, Joana and Weber, Ewald and Heinze, Johannes},
  title     = {Wind intensity affects fine root morphological traits with consequences for plant-soil feedback effects},
  series = {Annals of Botany Plants},
  volume    = {12},
  journal   = {Annals of Botany Plants},
  number    = {5},
  publisher = {Oxford University Press},
  address   = {Oxford},
  issn      = {2041-2851},
  doi       = {10.1093/aobpla/plaa050},
  pages     = {12},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Wind influences the development, architecture and morphology of plant roots and may modify subsequent interactions between plants and soil (plant-soil feedbacks—PSFs). However, information on wind effects on fine root morphology is scarce and the extent to which wind changes plant-soil interactions remains unclear. Therefore, we investigated the effects of two wind intensity levels by manipulating surrounding vegetation height in a grassland PSF field experiment. We grew four common plant species (two grasses and two non-leguminous forbs) with soil biota either previously conditioned by these or other species and tested the effect of wind on root:shoot ratio, fine root morphological traits as well as the outcome for PSFs. Wind intensity did not affect biomass allocation (i.e. root:shoot ratio) in any species. However, fine-root morphology of all species changed under high wind intensity. High wind intensity increased specific root length and surface area and decreased root tissue density, especially in the two grasses. Similarly, the direction of PSFs changed under high wind intensity in all four species, but differences in biomass production on the different soils between high and low wind intensity were marginal and most pronounced when comparing grasses with forbs. Because soils did not differ in plant-available nor total nutrient content, the results suggest that wind-induced changes in root morphology have the potential to influence plant-soil interactions. Linking wind-induced changes in fine-root morphology to effects on PSF improves our understanding of plant-soil interactions under changing environmental conditions.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MeyerPetrovPohl2020,
  author    = {Meyer, Dominique M.-A. and Petrov, Mykola and Pohl, Martin},
  title     = {Wind nebulae and supernova remnants of very massive stars},
  series = {Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society},
  volume    = {493},
  journal   = {Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society},
  number    = {3},
  publisher = {Oxford Univ. Press},
  address   = {Oxford},
  issn      = {0035-8711},
  doi       = {10.1093/mnras/staa554},
  pages     = {3548 -- 3564},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {A very small fraction of (runaway) massive stars have masses exceeding 60-70 M-circle dot and are predicted to evolve as luminous blue variable and Wolf-Rayet stars before ending their lives as core-collapse supernovae. Our 2D axisymmetric hydrodynamical simulations explore how a fast wind (2000 km s(-1)) and high mass-loss rate (10(-5)M(circle dot) yr(-1)) can impact the morphology of the circumstellar medium. It is shaped as 100 pc-scale wind nebula that can be pierced by the driving star when it supersonically moves with velocity 20-40 km s(-1) through the interstellar medium (ISM) in the Galactic plane. The motion of such runaway stars displaces the position of the supernova explosion out of their bow shock nebula, imposing asymmetries to the eventual shock wave expansion and engendering Cygnus-loop-like supernova remnants. We conclude that the size (up to more than 200 pc) of the filamentary wind cavity in which the chemically enriched supernova ejecta expand, mixing efficiently the wind and ISM materials by at least 10 per cent in number density, can be used as a tracer of the runaway nature of the very massive progenitors of such 0.1Myr old remnants. Our results motivate further observational campaigns devoted to the bow shock of the very massive stars BD+43 degrees 3654 and to the close surroundings of the synchrotron-emitting Wolf-Rayet shell G2.4+1.4.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Ebke2020,
  author    = {Ebke, Thomas},
  title     = {Wissenschaftstheorie oder -geschichte? {\"U}ber das "Nachtleben" der Metaphysik in der philosophischen Moderne},
  series = {Philosophie \& Weltbild : Philosophie und Wissenschaft im Diskurs - ein interdisziplin{\"a}res Projekt},
  journal   = {Philosophie \& Weltbild : Philosophie und Wissenschaft im Diskurs - ein interdisziplin{\"a}res Projekt},
  publisher = {trafo},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-86464-208-1},
  pages     = {29 -- 50},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{BuschingKrahe2020,
  author    = {Busching, Robert and Krah{\´e}, Barbara},
  title     = {With a little help from their peers},
  series = {Journal of youth and adolescence : a multidisciplinary research publication},
  volume    = {49},
  journal   = {Journal of youth and adolescence : a multidisciplinary research publication},
  number    = {9},
  publisher = {Springer Science},
  address   = {New York},
  issn      = {0047-2891},
  doi       = {10.1007/s10964-020-01260-8},
  pages     = {1849 -- 1863},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Peer groups are critical socialization agents for the development of social behavior in adolescence, but studies examining peer-group effects on individuals' prosocial behavior are scarce. Using a two-wave, multilevel data set (N = 16,893, 8481 male; 8412 female; mean age at Time 1: 14.0 years) from 1308 classes in 252 secondary schools in Germany, main effects of the classroom level of prosocial behavior, cross-level interactions between the classroom and the individual levels of prosocial behavior at Time 1, and the moderating role of gender were examined. The results showed that adolescents in classrooms with high collective levels of prosocial behavior at Time 1 reported more prosocial behavior at Time 2, about two years later, reflecting a class-level main effect. A significant cross-level interaction indicated that a high classroom level of prosocial behavior particularly affected individuals with lower levels of prosocial behavior at Time 1. The influence of same-gender peers was larger compared with opposite-gender peers. The findings are discussed with respect to social learning mechanisms in the development of prosocial behavior and their implications for interventions to promote prosocial behavior.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Meier2020,
  author    = {Meier, Jan-Niklas},
  title     = {Wolfenstein: The New Order},
  series = {„Wir alle treffen Entscheidungen im Leben, aber letztendlich treffen unsere Entscheidungen uns." : didaktische Potenziale digitaler Spielwelten},
  journal   = {„Wir alle treffen Entscheidungen im Leben, aber letztendlich treffen unsere Entscheidungen uns." : didaktische Potenziale digitaler Spielwelten},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  isbn      = {978-3-86956-489-0},
  doi       = {10.25932/publishup-48589},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-485899},
  pages     = {401 -- 420},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{SoemerSchiefele2020,
  author    = {Soemer, Alexander and Schiefele, Ulrich},
  title     = {Working memory capacity and (in)voluntary mind wandering},
  series = {Psychonomic bulletin \& review : a journal of the Psychonomic Society},
  volume    = {27},
  journal   = {Psychonomic bulletin \& review : a journal of the Psychonomic Society},
  number    = {4},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {New York},
  issn      = {1069-9384},
  doi       = {10.3758/s13423-020-01737-4},
  pages     = {758 -- 767},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {According to influential accounts of mind wandering (MW), working memory capacity (WMC) plays a key role in controlling the amount of off-task thought during the execution of a demanding task. Whereas WMC has primarily been associated with reduced levels of involuntarily occurring MW episodes in prior research, here we demonstrate for the first time that high-WMC individuals exhibit lower levels of voluntary MW. One hundred and eighty participants carried out a demanding reading task and reported their attentional state in response to random thought probes. In addition, participants' WMC was measured with two common complex span tasks (operation span and symmetry span). As a result, WMC was negatively related to both voluntary and involuntary MW, and the two forms of MW partially mediated the positive effect of WMC on reading performance. Furthermore, the negative relation between voluntary WM and reading remained significant after controlling for interest. Thus, in contrast to prior research suggesting that voluntary MW might be more closely related to motivation rather than WMC, the present results demonstrate that high-WMC individuals tend to limit both involuntary and voluntary MW more strictly than low-WMC individuals.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BrekellerRyll2020,
  author    = {Brekeller, Sophie and Ryll, Katja},
  title     = {Wortabruftherapie bei Restaphasie},
  series = {Spektrum Patholinguistik},
  journal   = {Spektrum Patholinguistik},
  number    = {12},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  isbn      = {978-3-86956-479-1},
  issn      = {1866-9085},
  doi       = {10.25932/publishup-46965},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-469656},
  pages     = {247 -- 257},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Fuchs2020,
  author    = {Fuchs, Stefanie},
  title     = {Worum geht es hier eigentlich?},
  series = {Genisa Bl{\"a}tter III},
  journal   = {Genisa Bl{\"a}tter III},
  editor    = {Denz, Rebekka and Rudolf, Gabi},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  isbn      = {978-3-86956-470-8},
  doi       = {10.25932/publishup-47098},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-470986},
  pages     = {123 -- 138},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Girnus2020,
  author    = {Girnus, Luisa},
  title     = {Wor{\"u}ber sprechen wir eigentlich? Zur Explizit{\"a}t von Legitimationsargumenten in politischen Lehr-Lernarrangements},
  series = {Politik und Sprache : Handlungsfelder politischer Bildung},
  journal   = {Politik und Sprache : Handlungsfelder politischer Bildung},
  publisher = {Wiesbaden},
  address   = {Springer},
  isbn      = {978-3-658-30304-4},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-658-30305-1_15},
  pages     = {195 -- 207},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Die tagespolitische Auseinandersetzung stellt sich als eine F{\"u}r- und Gegenrede zu politischen Problemen, Herausforderungen oder Handlungsinitiativen dar: Verschiedene Akteure {\"a}ußern sich kritisch oder bef{\"u}rwortend zu vollzogenen oder geplanten politischen Maßnahmen wie auch - ebenso kritisch oder bef{\"u}rwortend - zu get{\"a}tigten {\"A}ußerungen anderer politischer und medialer Akteure. Insgesamt werden dabei eine Vielzahl von Argumenten mit unterschiedlicher Reichweite und Intensit{\"a}t ausgetauscht, aufgegriffen und verworfen. Der Beitrag argumentiert, dass solche sprachlich verfassten Auseinandersetzungen Legitimationsdiskurse sind, in denen Legitimit{\"a}t anhand normativer Werte verhandelt wird. Dort genutzte Wertkategorien bleiben jedoch deutungsoffen und oft implizit. Um politisches Lernen zu f{\"o}rdern, erweist sich eine gemeinsame Bearbeitung solcher Legitimationsdiskurse als gewinnbringend. Zentral daf{\"u}r ist, dass Legitimationsargumente in Lehr-Lernarrangements explizit und verhandelbar werden.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Engel2020,
  author    = {Engel, Felix},
  title     = {Wusterhausen und seine heutigen Ortsteile im Mittelalter: von der Ersterw{\"a}hnung bis zum Vorabend der Reformation (1320-1535)},
  series = {K{\"o}nigs Wusterhausen : eine Stadtgeschichte},
  journal   = {K{\"o}nigs Wusterhausen : eine Stadtgeschichte},
  publisher = {be.bra wissenschaft Verlag},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-95410-264-8},
  pages     = {57 -- 79},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{PoppenhaegerKetzerMallonn2020,
  author    = {Poppenh{\"a}ger, Katja and Ketzer, Laura and Mallonn, Matthias},
  title     = {X-ray irradiation and evaporation of the four young planets around V1298 Tau},
  series = {Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society},
  volume    = {500},
  journal   = {Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society},
  number    = {4},
  publisher = {Oxford Univ. Press},
  address   = {Oxford},
  issn      = {0035-8711},
  doi       = {10.1093/mnras/staa1462},
  pages     = {4560 -- 4572},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Planets around young stars are thought to undergo atmospheric evaporation due to the high magnetic activity of the host stars. Here we report on X-ray observations of V1298 Tau, a young star with four transiting exoplanets. We use X-ray observations of the host star with Chandra and ROSAT to measure the current high-energy irradiation level of the planets and employ a model for the stellar activity evolution together with exoplanetary mass-loss to estimate the possible evolution of the planets. We find that V1298 Tau is X-ray bright with log L-X [erg s(-1)] = 30.1 and has a mean coronal temperature of approximate to 9 MK. This places the star amongst the more X-ray luminous ones at this stellar age. We estimate the radiation-driven mass-loss of the exoplanets and find that it depends sensitively on the possible evolutionary spin-down tracks of the star as well as on the current planetary densities. Assuming the planets are of low density due to their youth, we find that the innermost two planets can lose significant parts of their gaseous envelopes and could be evaporated down to their rocky cores depending on the stellar spin evolution. However, if the planets are heavier and follow the mass-radius relation of older planets, then even in the highest XUV irradiation scenario none of the planets is expected to cross the radius gap into the rocky regime until the system reaches an age of 5 Gyr.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Kalczewiak2020,
  author    = {Kalczewiak, Mariusz},
  title     = {Yiddish Buenos Aires and the struggle to leave the margins},
  series = {East European Jewish affairs},
  volume    = {50},
  journal   = {East European Jewish affairs},
  number    = {1-2},
  publisher = {Routledge, Taylor \& Francis Group},
  address   = {Abingdon},
  issn      = {1350-1674},
  doi       = {10.1080/13501674.2020.1774275},
  pages     = {115 -- 133},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Yiddish culture developed in Argentina within the context of a self-perception that figured Buenos Aires as a marginal and peripheral locale on the global Yiddish map. Against this backdrop, Argentine Yiddish culturalists argued for the strengthening of local Yiddish culture with a goal of elevating Buenos Aires's status within the international hierarchies of Yiddish culture. Buenos Aires indeed emerged in the 1920s as a producer of Yiddish cultural contents, maintained networks of international cultural contacts with other Yiddish centers, financially supported Eastern European Yiddish establishments, and hoped that these contacts would allow for solving Buenos Aires reputation problems. The pre-World War II preoccupation with the status of Buenos Aires as a center of Yiddish culture provided a basis upon which post-Holocaust discourse of Argentine Jewish responsibility for the maintenance of Yiddish culture was constructed.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BehzadniaRad2020,
  author    = {Behzadnia, Ali and Rad, Mehdi Mehrani},
  title     = {Young children's activity involvement and responses to yes/no questions},
  series = {Journal of psycholinguistic research},
  volume    = {49},
  journal   = {Journal of psycholinguistic research},
  number    = {3},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {New York},
  issn      = {0090-6905},
  doi       = {10.1007/s10936-019-09685-4},
  pages     = {401 -- 414},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {In the present study, we investigated younger and older Persian preschoolers' response tendency and accuracy toward yes/no questions about a coloring activity. Overall, 107 three- to four-year-olds and five- to six-year-old children were asked positive and negative yes/no questions about a picture coloring activity. The questions focused on three question contents namely, actions, environment and person. As for children's response tendency, they showed a compliance tendency. That is, they provided yes and no responses to positively and negatively formed questions respectively. Children especially younger ones were more compliant toward positive questions and their tendency decreased by age. In addition, the results revealed children's highest rate of compliance tendency toward environment inquiries. Concerning response accuracy, the effects of age and question content were significant. Specifically, older children provided more accurate responses than their younger counterparts, especially to yes/no questions asked about the actions performed during the activity. The findings suggest that depending on the format and the content of yes/no questions younger and older children's response accuracy and tendency differ.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{RichterMarxHuangetal.2020,
  author    = {Richter, Eric and Marx, Alexandra and Huang, Yizhen and Richter, Dirk},
  title     = {Zeiten zum beruflichen Lernen},
  series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Erziehungswissenschaft},
  volume    = {23},
  journal   = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Erziehungswissenschaft},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {Springer VS/Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden GmbH},
  address   = {Wiesbaden},
  issn      = {1434-663X},
  doi       = {10.1007/s11618-019-00924-x},
  pages     = {145 -- 173},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Die Forschung zur Lehrerfortbildung weist darauf hin, dass zeitliche Einschr{\"a}nkungen eine Barriere f{\"u}r die Teilnahme an Fortbildungen darstellen. Insbesondere die Unvereinbarkeit der Arbeitszeit mit dem Zeitpunkt des Fortbildungsangebotes wird von Lehrkr{\"a}ften als hinderlich wahrgenommen. Welche zeitlichen Merkmale das Fortbildungsangebot f{\"u}r Lehrkr{\"a}fte aufweist und ob diese im Zusammenhang mit der Fortbildungsteilnahme von Lehrkr{\"a}ften stehen, fand bisher wenig Ber{\"u}cksichtigung. Die vorliegende Studie verfolgt daher das Ziel, zeitliche Merkmale des Fortbildungsangebotes f{\"u}r Lehrkr{\"a}fte zu beschreiben und ihre Vorhersagekraft f{\"u}r die Fortbildungsteilnahme zu untersuchen. Die Daten hierf{\"u}r stammen aus der elektronischen Datenbankf{\"u}r Lehrerfortbildungen des Landes Brandenburg im akademischen Jahr 2016/2017. Der Datensatz umfasst 1330 schulexterne Lehrerfortbildungen staatlicher Anbieter. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass Dauer und Zeitpunkt einer Fortbildungsveranstaltung pr{\"a}diktiv f{\"u}r die Teilnahme der Lehrkr{\"a}fte sind. Die Befunde erweitern damit den Diskurs zu Bedingungen des beruflichen Lernens von Lehrkr{\"a}ften und liefern Implikationen f{\"u}r eine passgenaue Fortbildungsplanung.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{RichterMarxHuangetal.2020,
  author    = {Richter, Eric and Marx, Alexandra and Huang, Yizhen and Richter, Dirk},
  title     = {Zeiten zum beruflichen Lernen},
  series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Erziehungswissenschaft},
  volume    = {23},
  journal   = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Erziehungswissenschaft},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {Springer VS/Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden GmbH},
  address   = {Wiesbaden},
  issn      = {1434-663X},
  doi       = {10.1007/s11618-019-00924-x},
  pages     = {145 -- 173},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Die Forschung zur Lehrerfortbildung weist darauf hin, dass zeitliche Einschr{\"a}nkungen eine Barriere f{\"u}r die Teilnahme an Fortbildungen darstellen. Insbesondere die Unvereinbarkeit der Arbeitszeit mit dem Zeitpunkt des Fortbildungsangebotes wird von Lehrkr{\"a}ften als hinderlich wahrgenommen. Welche zeitlichen Merkmale das Fortbildungsangebot f{\"u}r Lehrkr{\"a}fte aufweist und ob diese im Zusammenhang mit der Fortbildungsteilnahme von Lehrkr{\"a}ften stehen, fand bisher wenig Ber{\"u}cksichtigung. Die vorliegende Studie verfolgt daher das Ziel, zeitliche Merkmale des Fortbildungsangebotes f{\"u}r Lehrkr{\"a}fte zu beschreiben und ihre Vorhersagekraft f{\"u}r die Fortbildungsteilnahme zu untersuchen. Die Daten hierf{\"u}r stammen aus der elektronischen Datenbank f{\"u}r Lehrerfortbildungen des Landes Brandenburg im akademischen Jahr 2016/2017. Der Datensatz umfasst 1330 schulexterne Lehrerfortbildungen staatlicher Anbieter. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass Dauer und Zeitpunkt einer Fortbildungsveranstaltung pr{\"a}diktiv f{\"u}r die Teilnahme der Lehrkr{\"a}fte sind. Die Befunde erweitern damit den Diskurs zu Bedingungen des beruflichen Lernens von Lehrkr{\"a}ften und liefern Implikationen f{\"u}r eine passgenaue Fortbildungsplanung.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{D'Aprile2020,
  author    = {D'Aprile, Iwan-Michelangelo},
  title     = {Zeitungslekt{\"u}re und Zeitungspoetik in Fontanes Romanen},
  series = {Colloquia Germanica : internationale Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Germanistik},
  volume    = {52},
  journal   = {Colloquia Germanica : internationale Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Germanistik},
  number    = {1-2},
  publisher = {Narr Francke Attempto},
  address   = {T{\"u}bingen},
  issn      = {0010-1338},
  pages     = {27 -- 46},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {This article examines scenes of Zeitungslekt{\"u}re (newspaper reading) in some exemplary Fontane novels to reconstruct them as a serial narrative pattern that fills specific narrative functions similar to other narrative patterns such as letter writing or country excursions (Landpartien) which have often been shown to be typical for Fontane's novels. These newspaper scenes can be read as multifaceted culmination points at the surface of the novel's story in which aspects of Fontane's writing practices, formal aspects (characterization of figures, narrative temporalities, narrative structure), autopoietic reflection as well as addresses to the readers are brought into a complex interplay. The newspaper-reading scenes are thus significant textual signals of what has been called Fontane's specific Zeitungspoetik. The argument is unfolded by examining examples from three different genres: the historical novel Unwiederbringlich, the "Berlin everyday novels" ("Berliner Alltagsgeschichten") Irrungen, Wirrungen and Mathilde M{\"o}hring, and the Zeitroman or political novel Der Stechlin.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{FigariTeta2020,
  author    = {Figari, Rodolfo and Teta, Alessandro},
  title     = {Zero-range hamiltonians for three quantum particles},
  series = {Lectures in pure and applied mathematics},
  journal   = {Lectures in pure and applied mathematics},
  number    = {6},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  isbn      = {978-3-86956-485-2},
  issn      = {2199-4951},
  doi       = {10.25932/publishup-47218},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-472189},
  pages     = {175 -- 184},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Lenz2020,
  author    = {Lenz, Markus Alexander},
  title     = {Zone: une 'dialectique n{\´e}gative' de la conscience?},
  series = {Mathias {\´E}nard et l'{\´e}rudition du roman},
  journal   = {Mathias {\´E}nard et l'{\´e}rudition du roman},
  number    = {439},
  editor    = {Messling, Markus and Ruhe, Cornelia and Seauve, Lena and De Senarclens, Vanessa},
  publisher = {Brill Rodopi},
  address   = {Leiden},
  isbn      = {978-90-04-42396-1},
  pages     = {183 -- 199},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Depuis plus de dix ans, les romans de Mathias {\´E}nard connaissent un succ{\`e}s qui ne se d{\´e}ment pas. La Perfection du tir en 2003, mais aussi Zone en 2008, Parle-leur de batailles, de rois et d'{\´e}l{\´e}phants en 2010 et Rue des voleurs en 2012 ont remport{\´e} des prix litt{\´e}raires de grand renom. Enfin, le jury du prix Goncourt a opt{\´e} en 2015 avec Boussole pour un roman dans lequel « l'imagination » romanesque a pour support une {\´e}poustouflante {\´e}rudition portant sur l'Orient. Ce volume cherche {\`a} {\´e}clairer les modalit{\´e}s narratives qui permettent {\`a} l'auteur de transformer l'{\´e}rudition en roman, mais aussi {\`a} situer son œuvre dans le contexte litt{\´e}raire actuel},
  language  = {fr}
}
@article{Stillmark2020,
  author    = {Stillmark, Hans-Christian},
  title     = {Zu Heiner M{\"u}llers Paaren},
  series = {Zwischen Harmonie und Konflikt: Paarbeziehungen im europ{\"a}ischen Theater des 20. und 21. Jahrhunderts},
  journal   = {Zwischen Harmonie und Konflikt: Paarbeziehungen im europ{\"a}ischen Theater des 20. und 21. Jahrhunderts},
  editor    = {Mirecka, Agata and Fuhry, Natalia},
  publisher = {Lang},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-631-82977-6},
  pages     = {109 -- 120},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Der Beitrag besch{\"a}ftigt sich mit den Paarbeziehungen in Heiner M{\"u}llers Dramen. Dabei werden die utopischen und zugleich katastrophalen Beziehungen von Mann und Frau nachgezeichnet und bewertet.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Lettl2020,
  author    = {Lettl, Tobias},
  title     = {Zul{\"a}ssigkeit von Rechtsmittelgr{\"u}nden im Hinblick auf ein Rechtsmittel gegen eine Entscheidung des EuG},
  series = {Entscheidungsanmerkungen zum Wirtschafts- und Bankrecht},
  volume    = {36},
  journal   = {Entscheidungsanmerkungen zum Wirtschafts- und Bankrecht},
  number    = {7},
  publisher = {Otto Schmidt},
  address   = {K{\"o}ln},
  issn      = {2364-7310},
  pages     = {348 -- 352},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Tellisch2020,
  author    = {Tellisch, Christin},
  title     = {Zur Ethik p{\"a}dagogischen Handelns},
  series = {Potsdamer Schriftenreihe zur Musikp{\"a}dagogik},
  journal   = {Potsdamer Schriftenreihe zur Musikp{\"a}dagogik},
  number    = {8},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  isbn      = {978-3-86956-491-3},
  issn      = {1861-8529},
  doi       = {10.25932/publishup-48781},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-487815},
  pages     = {101 -- 118},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Demske2020,
  author    = {Demske, Ulrike},
  title     = {Zur Grammatikalisierung von 'gehen' im Deutschen},
  series = {Linguisten-Seminar: Forum japanisch-germanistischer Sprachforschung},
  journal   = {Linguisten-Seminar: Forum japanisch-germanistischer Sprachforschung},
  number    = {2},
  editor    = {Japanische Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Germanistik,},
  publisher = {Japanische Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Germanistik},
  address   = {Tokyo},
  issn      = {2434-5407 online},
  doi       = {10.11282/jggls.2.0_9},
  pages     = {9 -- 42},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Das Bewegungsverb gehen liegt im Gegenwartsdeutschen in zwei Auspr{\"a}gungen vor: Neben der Vollverbvariante gibt es eine semi-auxiliare Verwendung von gehen mit aspektueller Bedeutung. Diese Annahme ist in der Literatur zum Gegenwartsdeutschen durchaus umstritten. Im vorliegenden Beitrag wird auf der Grundlage von Daten aus dem Gegenwartsdeutschen daf{\"u}r argumentiert, dass gehen in Verbindung mit einem Infinitiv tats{\"a}chlich als semi-auxiliares Verb mit aspektueller Bedeutung behandelt werden muss. Die Auswertung von Daten aus der deutschen Sprachgeschichte vom Althochdeutschen bis zum Gegenwartsdeutschen liefert die Grundlage f{\"u}r die Herausarbeitung von einzelnen Stadien in der Geschichte des semi-auxiliaren Verbs gehen, die unterschiedliche Grade seiner Auxiliarisierung anzeigen. Die noch im Mittelhochdeutschen zu beobachtende Alternation des infiniten Komplements zwischen Pr{\"a}senspartizip und Infinitiv l{\"a}sst sich auf die lautlich bedingte Mehrdeutigkeit infiniter Komplemente zur{\"u}ckf{\"u}hren, die im Deutschen letztendlich zum Verlust des Partizips als verbaler Kategorie f{\"u}hrt.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Juchler2020,
  author    = {Juchler, Ingo},
  title     = {Zur Mensch-Tier-Beziehung in der politischen Bildung},
  series = {Wie geht gute politische Bildung?},
  journal   = {Wie geht gute politische Bildung?},
  publisher = {Bundesausschuss Politische Bildung (bap) e.V.},
  address   = {Bonn},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Eigentlich leben wir heute im Holoz{\"a}n, dem Erdzeitalter, das mit dem Ende der letzten großen Eiszeit vor etwa 12.000 Jahren seinen Ausgang nahm. Doch seit geraumer Zeit ist in Wissenschaft und {\"O}ffentlichkeit die Rede vom Anthropoz{\"a}n als der vom Menschen bestimmten gegenw{\"a}rtigen Epoche. Mit der Begriffssch{\"o}pfung soll der gravierende Einfluss des Menschen auf die Umwelt zum Ausdruck gebracht werden, der sich nicht zuletzt in der Versauerung der Meere, im Artensterben und Klimawandel {\"a}ußert. Doch wie spiegelt sich diese Erkenntnis in der Politischen Bildung wider?},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Krumpel2020,
  author    = {Krumpel, Sebastian},
  title     = {Zur quantitativen Auswertung der intertextuellen Bez{\"u}ge Humboldts in seinem Essai politique sur le royaume de la Nouvelle-Espagne},
  series = {HiN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; international review for Humboldtian studies},
  volume    = {XXI},
  journal   = {HiN : Alexander von Humboldt im Netz ; international review for Humboldtian studies},
  number    = {40},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  issn      = {2568-3543},
  doi       = {10.25932/publishup-47350},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-473508},
  pages     = {35 -- 44},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Losgel{\"o}st vom eurozentrischen Systemdenken sowie den Vorurteilen der Philosophie und Wissenschaften bediente sich Alexander von Humboldt eines transnationalen Wissensreservoirs, das er in seinen Werken zu einem l{\"a}nder- und sprach{\"u}bergreifenden Wissensnetzwerk verband. Die vorliegende quantitative Auswertung der intertextuellen Bez{\"u}ge des Essai politique sur le royaume de la Nouvelle-Espagne zeigt zum einen deren Vielzahl und Komplexit{\"a}t auf, zum anderen, inwieweit Humboldt sich zwischen zwei sich diskursiv abgrenzenden Welten bewegt und sich unabh{\"a}ngig von der Abstammung oder Herkunft der Autoren mit deren Forschungsergebnissen auseinandersetzt. Der relativ große Anteil an amerikanischen Werken, auf die Humboldt in seinem Essai Bezug nimmt, verdeutlicht im Besonderen den hohen Stellenwert, den sie f{\"u}r seine eigenen Forschungen einnahmen und im Allgemeinen den Beginn der wachsenden Bedeutung der Wissenschaft in Amerika.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{SteinbergStam2020,
  author    = {Steinberg, Georg and Stam, Fabian},
  title     = {Zur Zurechnungsdogmatik},
  series = {Strafrecht in der alten Bundesrepublik 1949-1990 : Grundlagen, Allgemeiner Teil und Rechtsfolgenseite im zeitgeschichtlichen Spiegel von Gesellschaft und Politik},
  journal   = {Strafrecht in der alten Bundesrepublik 1949-1990 : Grundlagen, Allgemeiner Teil und Rechtsfolgenseite im zeitgeschichtlichen Spiegel von Gesellschaft und Politik},
  publisher = {Nomos},
  address   = {Baden-Baden},
  isbn      = {978-3-8487-7027-4},
  doi       = {10.5771/9783748910862-263},
  pages     = {263 -- 294},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{AnsmannSeyfried2020,
  author    = {Ansmann, Moritz and Seyfried, Markus},
  title     = {Zwischen Anspruch und Realit{\"a}t},
  series = {HDS.Journal},
  volume    = {2020},
  journal   = {HDS.Journal},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {Hochschuldidaktisches Zentrum Sachsen (HDS)},
  address   = {Leipzig},
  issn      = {2195-0334},
  pages     = {6 -- 11},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Eine evidenzbasierte Gestaltung von Studium und Lehre, wie sie heute normativ eingefordert wird, bedarf des integrierten Zusammenwirkens von Qualit{\"a}tsmanagement und Hochschuldidaktik - aber gibt es dieses in der Praxis? Mit Blick auf die allgemeine Befundlage, aber auch anhand einer eigenen empirischen Untersuchung zeigt der Beitrag diesbez{\"u}glich auf, dass Qualit{\"a}tsmanagement und Hochschuldidaktik als weitgehend desintegrierte Funktionsbereiche wahrgenommen werden und Evidenzbasierung in der Praxis folglich keinen sehr hohen Stellenwert genießt. Ausgehend von einer Ursachenanalyse wird auf die dysfunktionalen, aber auch auf die funktionalen Auswirkungen dieser Separierung aufmerksam gemacht.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Huebener2020,
  author    = {H{\"u}bener, Kristina},
  title     = {Zwischen den Weltkriegen},
  series = {K{\"o}nigs Wusterhausen : eine Stadtgeschichte},
  journal   = {K{\"o}nigs Wusterhausen : eine Stadtgeschichte},
  publisher = {be.bra wissenschaft Verlag},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-95410-264-8},
  pages     = {213 -- 265},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{D'Aprile2020,
  author    = {D'Aprile, Iwan-Michelangelo},
  title     = {Zwischen Haskala und Heine},
  series = {Heine Jahrbuch 2020},
  journal   = {Heine Jahrbuch 2020},
  publisher = {Metzler},
  address   = {Heidelberg},
  isbn      = {978-3-662-62310-7},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-662-62311-4_8},
  pages     = {141 -- 154},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Heinrich Heines humoristische Anekdote aus der „Harzreise", in der ihm im Traum Saul Ascher als hartn{\"a}ckig die Prinzipien der Vernunft verfechtendes Nachtgespenst erscheint (vgl. DHA VI, 103 ff.), kann aus heutiger Sicht nicht dar{\"u}ber hinwegt{\"a}uschen, dass Ascher in vielerlei Hinsicht als direkter Vorl{\"a}ufer Heines gelten kann. Bevor Heine und Ludwig B{\"o}rne ab den 1820er Jahren mit ihren Reisefeuilletons und Korrespondenzberichten innovative Formen journalistischen Schreibens in die deutsche Literatur einf{\"u}hrten, hat Saul Ascher bereits eine politische Publizistik praktiziert, die sich vor allem in Zeitschriften und Zeitungen zum Ausdruck brachte und bis dato unbekannte Formen politischer {\"O}ffentlichkeit erschloss.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Bossen2020,
  author    = {Bossen, Anja},
  title     = {Zwischen politischem Anspruch und Realit{\"a}t: „Musik f{\"u}r alle" als Beitrag zu gesellschaftlichem Zusammenhalt und Stabilisierung der Demokratie},
  series = {Potsdamer Schriftenreihe zur Musikp{\"a}dagogik},
  journal   = {Potsdamer Schriftenreihe zur Musikp{\"a}dagogik},
  number    = {8},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Potsdam},
  address   = {Potsdam},
  isbn      = {978-3-86956-491-3},
  issn      = {1861-8529},
  doi       = {10.25932/publishup-48764},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-487643},
  pages     = {23 -- 55},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Heinemann2020,
  author    = {Heinemann, Maik},
  title     = {Zyklische Ph{\"a}nomene in der {\"O}konomie - Ein Einblick in dei Theorie und Empirie konjunktureller Schwankungen},
  series = {Zyklizit{\"a}t \& Rhythmik: eine multidisziplin{\"a}re Vorlesungsreihe},
  journal   = {Zyklizit{\"a}t \& Rhythmik: eine multidisziplin{\"a}re Vorlesungsreihe},
  publisher = {trafo},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-86464-169-5},
  pages     = {47 -- 69},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Junek2020,
  author    = {Junek, Heinz},
  title     = {Zyklizit{\"a}t in Raum, zeit und geist : {\"u}ber Pflasterungen, Rollkurven, Dezimalbr{\"u}che, Schwingungen, Wellen, Iteration und Neuronale Netze},
  series = {Zyklizit{\"a}t \& Rhythmik: eine multidisziplin{\"a}re Vorlesungsreihe},
  journal   = {Zyklizit{\"a}t \& Rhythmik: eine multidisziplin{\"a}re Vorlesungsreihe},
  publisher = {trafo},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-86464-169-5},
  pages     = {85 -- 103},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Koestler2020,
  author    = {K{\"o}stler, Andreas},
  title     = {Zyklizit{\"a}t und Rythmik in der Bildenden Kunst},
  series = {Zyklizit{\"a}t \& Rhythmik: eine multidisziplin{\"a}re Vorlesungsreihe},
  journal   = {Zyklizit{\"a}t \& Rhythmik: eine multidisziplin{\"a}re Vorlesungsreihe},
  publisher = {trafo},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-86464-169-5},
  pages     = {127 -- 152},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Steinroetter2020,
  author    = {Steinr{\"o}tter, Bj{\"o}rn},
  title     = {\S 3 Internationale Zust{\"a}ndigkeit und anwendbares Recht bei der Transaktion von Kryptotoken auf dem Prim{\"a}r- und Sekund{\"a}rmarkt},
  series = {Rechtshandbuch Kryptowerte : Blockchain, Tokenisierung, Initial Coin Offerings},
  journal   = {Rechtshandbuch Kryptowerte : Blockchain, Tokenisierung, Initial Coin Offerings},
  publisher = {Beck},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  isbn      = {978-3-406-73433-5},
  pages     = {65 -- 109},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Gasser2020,
  author    = {Gasser, Lucas},
  title     = {»Das Spiel mit den Ersatzteilen«},
  series = {Juristische Ausbildung},
  volume    = {42},
  journal   = {Juristische Ausbildung},
  number    = {8},
  publisher = {de Gruyter},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {0170-1452},
  doi       = {10.1515/jura-2019-2226},
  pages     = {835 -- 844},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}